CN221046266U - Urological calculus smashing and cleaning device - Google Patents
Urological calculus smashing and cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221046266U CN221046266U CN202322177600.2U CN202322177600U CN221046266U CN 221046266 U CN221046266 U CN 221046266U CN 202322177600 U CN202322177600 U CN 202322177600U CN 221046266 U CN221046266 U CN 221046266U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- calculus
- cleaning device
- crushing
- positioning ring
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010827 pathological analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003445 biliary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010358 mechanical oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing and cleaning, in particular to a crushing and cleaning device for urinary surgery stones, which comprises a box body, wherein a through hole is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the box body, a support column is connected in the through hole in a threaded manner, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the top surface of the support column, clamping plates are arranged on two sides of the support column in the box body, clamping parts for clamping the stones are formed by protruding opposite surfaces of the clamping plates, a crushing mechanism for crushing the stones into powder is arranged in an opening at the upper end of the box body, a drain pipe is arranged on the bottom surface of the box body, and an ultrasonic transducer for cleaning the stones is arranged in the box body. The utility model has simple structure, can crush a part of stones by pressing down the crushing mechanism, the rest part can be kept to be used as souvenir, and the powder generated during polishing can fall into the arc-shaped groove, and can be taken out after the support column is unscrewed, thereby facilitating the inspection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing and cleaning, in particular to a crushing and cleaning device for urinary surgery calculus.
Background
Stones are solid blocks formed in a catheter cavity or a cavity of a luminal organ in a human body or an animal body, are frequently generated in a urinary system and a biliary tract system and are common diseases and frequently generated diseases, and are mainly treated by external shock wave lithotripsy, endoscopic stone extraction, open surgery and the like;
After the calculus operation, medical staff need carry out pathological analysis to the calculus that takes out, analyze the composition of calculus and diagnose some hidden diseases or sick factor from the calculus, and when carrying out pathological analysis to the calculus, preferably break up the calculus, carry out deep analysis to the calculus, and medical staff is when breaking up the calculus, mostly use the pestle to smash up the calculus, but in actual broken process, the calculus is taken out the back, the surface can adhere with human tissue liquid, need wash it, avoid mixing in broken calculus, cause the calculus analysis to appear data error, and the mode operation through smashing is troublesome, the condition that the calculus drops easily appears, and some patients can propose to leave the calculus as the commemorative, therefore the mode of smash up can cause the calculus unable to keep.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing the urology calculus smashing and cleaning device which is small in size, convenient to operate, capable of smashing a small part of calculus, and capable of completing collection without smashing the whole part.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a belt cleaning device is smashed to urological calculus, includes the box body, the center department of box body bottom surface is equipped with the through-hole, and threaded connection has the post of holding in the palm in the through-hole, is equipped with the arc wall on the top surface of post of holding in the palm, and the inside of box body is located the both sides of post of holding in the palm and all is equipped with the grip block, all protrudes on the opposite face of grip block and forms the clamping part that is used for the centre gripping calculus, is equipped with in the opening of box body upper end and beats the pulverous reducing mechanism of grinding into with the calculus, installs the drain pipe on the bottom surface of box body, and the internally mounted of box body has the ultrasonic transducer of clean calculus.
As the preferred technical scheme, crushing mechanism includes holding ring, roof, motor, polishing head and a plurality of compression spring, the holding ring lower extreme inserts in the opening of box body to with the internal face contact of box body, the lower extreme of holding ring incurvates the fixed part that forms annular structure, install a plurality of compression springs on the bottom surface of fixed part, compression spring's bottom surface is contradicted with the inside bottom surface of box body, the holding ring upper end extends to the external world, and install the roof, the motor is installed in the central department of roof, the pivot of motor passes roof and holding ring and extends to the box body inside, and with polishing head fixed connection, the polishing head sets up in the top of holding in the palm post.
As the preferable technical scheme, all embedded install the bearing on the opposite terminal surface of grip block, the outer lane face of box body just is equipped with the screw hole to bearing department, equal threaded connection has the screw rod in the screw hole, and in the inner circle of bearing was all installed to screw rod one end, the hand wheel was all installed to the other end, all installs the slider on the bottom surface of grip block, and the inside bottom surface of box body just is equipped with the spout in slider department, slider slidable mounting in the spout.
As an optimal technical scheme, a plurality of supporting seats are also arranged on the bottom surface of the box body.
As a preferable technical scheme, a handle is arranged on the bottom surface of the support post.
As a preferred solution, the case is made of transparent plastic material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has simple structure, the stones can be placed in the arc-shaped groove and clamped and fixed by the clamping parts at the two sides, the impurities on the surfaces of the stones can be rapidly removed in an ultrasonic vibration mode, the influence on the inspection is avoided, after the cleaning is finished, the position of the stones is not required to be transferred, part of the stones can be crushed by the pressing crushing mechanism, the rest part can be kept to be used as a souvenir, the powder generated during polishing can fall into the arc-shaped groove, and after the support post is screwed out, the powder can be taken out, thereby facilitating the inspection.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the case according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the pulverizing mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a bracket according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a box body; 2. a crushing mechanism; 3. a hand wheel; 4. a support base; 5. a drain pipe; 6. a support column; 7. a handle; 8. an arc-shaped groove; 9. a clamping plate; 11. a clamping part; 12. a screw; 14. a transducer; 15. a top plate; 16. a positioning ring; 17. a fixing part; 18. polishing head; 19. compressing the spring.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
As shown in figures 1-5, the urological calculus smashing and cleaning device comprises a box body 1, a through hole is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the box body 1, a support column 6 is connected in the through hole in a threaded mode, arc grooves 8 are formed in the top surface of the support column 6, clamping plates 9 are arranged on two sides of the support column 6 in the box body 1, clamping portions 11 used for clamping calculus are formed in a protruding mode on the opposite faces of the clamping plates 9, a smashing mechanism 2 used for smashing the calculus into powder is arranged in an opening at the upper end of the box body 1, a drain pipe 5 is arranged on the bottom surface of the box body 1, an ultrasonic transducer 14 used for cleaning the calculus is arranged in the box body 1, and a sealing cover is connected to the lower end of the drain pipe in a threaded mode.
In this embodiment, the crushing mechanism 2 includes a positioning ring 16, a top plate 15, a motor, a polishing head 18 and a plurality of compression springs 19, the lower end of the positioning ring 16 is inserted into an opening of the box body 1 and contacts with the inner wall surface of the box body 1, the lower end of the positioning ring 16 is bent inwards to form a fixing portion 17 with an annular structure, the plurality of compression springs 19 are installed on the bottom surface of the fixing portion 17, the bottom surface of the compression springs 19 is abutted against the bottom surface inside the box body 1, the upper end of the positioning ring 16 extends to the outside and is provided with the top plate 15, the motor is installed at the center of the top plate 15, the rotating shaft of the motor passes through the top plate 15 and the positioning ring 16 to extend into the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the polishing head 18, and the polishing head 18 is arranged above the supporting column 6, wherein after the crushing mechanism is pressed down, the elastic energy of the compression springs is recovered.
In this embodiment, all embedded install the bearing on the opposite terminal surface of grip block 9, the outer lane face of box body 1 just is equipped with the screw hole to bearing department all, equal threaded connection has screw rod 12 in the screw hole, screw rod 12 one end is all installed in the inner circle of bearing, hand wheel 3 is all installed to the other end, all install the slider on the bottom surface of grip block 9, the inside bottom surface of box body 1 just is equipped with the spout in slider department, slider slidable mounting is in the spout, can fix a position the grip block through spout and slider, make the grip block can only be along the lateral removal of spout, the dislocation has been avoided.
In this embodiment, a plurality of supporting seats 4 are also installed on the bottom surface of the case 1.
In this embodiment, the handle 7 is mounted on the bottom surface of the post 6, and the rotation of the post is facilitated by the handle.
In this embodiment, the case 1 is made of a transparent plastic material so that the degree of polishing of the inside can be seen through the case.
When the ultrasonic cleaning device is used, clean water is poured into the box body, stones are placed in the arc-shaped grooves, after the transducer is connected with the ultrasonic generator, high-frequency oscillation signals sent by the ultrasonic generator are converted into high-frequency mechanical oscillation through the transducer and are transmitted to a medium, and the stones can be cleaned ultrasonically;
after cleaning, the sealing cover can be opened to drain sewage in the sealing cover along the drain pipe, the screw rod is rotated through the hand wheel to enable the screw rod to move inwards along the screw hole, the movement of the screw rod drives the clamping plate and the clamping part, and stones can be clamped and fixed through the inwards-closed clamping part;
When needs are smashed, can insert the crushing mechanism in the box body to start the motor, this motor is gear motor, and gear motor's start has driven the grinding head, after pressing down the roof, rotatory grinding head can be with the stone contact, smash some with the stone through the mode of polishing, and the remaining part can keep down as the souvenir, and kibbling this part powder can drop in the arc wall, after rotating the support post through the handle, the support post can be taken out from the through-hole, and has taken out powdered stone, has made things convenient for it to inspect.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, but any changes or substitutions that do not undergo the inventive effort should be construed as falling within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device is smashed to urological calculus which characterized in that: including box body (1), the center department of box body (1) bottom surface is equipped with the through-hole, threaded connection has support post (6) in the through-hole, be equipped with arc wall (8) on the top surface of support post (6), the inside of box body (1) is located the both sides of support post (6) and all is equipped with grip block (9), all the protrusion forms clamping part (11) that are used for the centre gripping calculus on the opposite face of grip block (9), be equipped with in the opening of box body (1) upper end and beat into likepowder crushing mechanism (2) with the calculus, install drain pipe (5) on the bottom surface of box body (1), the internally mounted of box body (1) has ultrasonic transducer (14) of clean calculus.
2. The urological calculus crushing and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a positioning ring (16), a top plate (15), a motor, a polishing head (18) and a plurality of compression springs (19), wherein the lower end of the positioning ring (16) is inserted into an opening of the box body (1) and is in contact with the inner wall surface of the box body (1), the lower end of the positioning ring (16) is inwards bent to form a fixing part (17) of an annular structure, the plurality of compression springs (19) are mounted on the bottom surface of the fixing part (17), the bottom surface of the compression springs (19) is abutted against the bottom surface inside the box body (1), the upper end of the positioning ring (16) extends to the outside and is provided with the top plate (15), the motor is mounted at the center of the top plate (15), a rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through the top plate (15) and the positioning ring (16) to extend to the inside of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with the polishing head (18), and the polishing head (18) is arranged above the support column (6).
3. The urological calculus crushing and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing is all embedded to be installed on the opposite terminal surface of grip block (9), and the outer lane face of box body (1) is just to being equipped with the screw hole in bearing department, equal threaded connection has screw rod (12) in the screw hole, and in the inner circle of bearing was all installed to screw rod (12) one end, hand wheel (3) were all installed to the other end, all install the slider on the bottom surface of grip block (9), and the inside bottom surface of box body (1) is just to being equipped with the spout in slider department, slider slidable mounting in the spout.
4. The urological calculus crushing and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of supporting seats (4) are also arranged on the bottom surface of the box body (1).
5. The urological calculus crushing and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the support column (6) is provided with a handle (7).
6. The urological calculus crushing and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is made of transparent plastic material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322177600.2U CN221046266U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Urological calculus smashing and cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322177600.2U CN221046266U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Urological calculus smashing and cleaning device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221046266U true CN221046266U (en) | 2024-05-31 |
Family
ID=91206102
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322177600.2U Active CN221046266U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Urological calculus smashing and cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN221046266U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-14 CN CN202322177600.2U patent/CN221046266U/en active Active
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