CN221036024U - A workstation air conditioning integrated system - Google Patents
A workstation air conditioning integrated system Download PDFInfo
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- CN221036024U CN221036024U CN202322492025.5U CN202322492025U CN221036024U CN 221036024 U CN221036024 U CN 221036024U CN 202322492025 U CN202322492025 U CN 202322492025U CN 221036024 U CN221036024 U CN 221036024U
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及空调设备技术领域,特别涉及一种工位式空调集成系统。The present application relates to the technical field of air-conditioning equipment, and in particular to a workstation-type air-conditioning integrated system.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,新型空调末端大多是基于大空间末端设备来提高室内温度的均匀性,针对个人局部舒适的新型个人舒适系统较少。同时,基于大空间的末端设计无法兼顾到办公空间内每位用户独特的热舒适需求。此外,辐射传热方式末端对用户动态热需求响应慢,对流传热方式末端存在不可避免吹风感。In the related technologies, most of the new air conditioning terminals are based on large-space terminal equipment to improve the uniformity of indoor temperature, and there are few new personal comfort systems for individual local comfort. At the same time, the terminal design based on large spaces cannot take into account the unique thermal comfort needs of each user in the office space. In addition, the terminal of the radiation heat transfer method responds slowly to the dynamic thermal needs of users, and the terminal of the convection heat transfer method has an inevitable blowing feeling.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本申请提出一种工位式空调集成系统,能够兼顾办公座位的用户的热舒适需求,同时有效降低空调的吹风感。The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes a workstation air conditioning integrated system that can take into account the thermal comfort needs of users of office seats while effectively reducing the blowing feeling of the air conditioner.
根据本申请的实施例的工位式空调集成系统,包括:办公座位;温度调节组件,包括对流部分和辐射传热部分,所述对流部分包括空气末端装置、可伸缩风管和风道模块,所述空气末端装置设置于所述办公座位的一侧,所述空气末端装置具有至少一个送风口,所述可伸缩风管连接所述空气末端装置和所述风道模块;所述辐射传热部分包括辐射板,所述辐射板通过辐射传热的方式调节所述办公座位的温度;换热及蓄能组件,与所述对流部分和所述辐射传热部分连接;控制系统,用于控制所述工位式空调集成系统。According to the embodiment of the present application, the workstation air-conditioning integrated system includes: an office seat; a temperature adjustment component, including a convection part and a radiation heat transfer part, the convection part includes an air terminal device, a retractable air duct and an air duct module, the air terminal device is arranged on one side of the office seat, the air terminal device has at least one air supply port, the retractable air duct connects the air terminal device and the air duct module; the radiation heat transfer part includes a radiation plate, the radiation plate adjusts the temperature of the office seat by radiation heat transfer; a heat exchange and energy storage component, connected to the convection part and the radiation heat transfer part; a control system, used to control the workstation air-conditioning integrated system.
进一步地,所述换热及蓄能组件包括制冷机组、蓄能水箱及控制阀组,所述制冷机组与所述蓄能水箱并联设置,且所述制冷机组和所述蓄能水箱的主回路均与所述对流部分和所述辐射传热部分连接。Furthermore, the heat exchange and energy storage component includes a refrigeration unit, an energy storage water tank and a control valve group. The refrigeration unit and the energy storage water tank are arranged in parallel, and the main circuits of the refrigeration unit and the energy storage water tank are connected to the convection part and the radiation heat transfer part.
进一步地,所述主回路包括第一回路和第二回路,所述换热及蓄能组件还包括第一水泵和第二水泵,所述控制阀组包括第一控制阀、第二控制阀、第三控制阀、第四控制阀、第五控制阀及第六控制阀,所述第一回路设置有所述第一控制阀,所述制冷机组的两端分别设置有第二控制阀和第三控制阀,所述第二回路设置有第二水泵和第四控制阀,所述第一水泵、所述第五控制阀与所述蓄能水箱串联,所述第六控制阀与所述第一水泵和所述第二控制阀并联。Furthermore, the main circuit includes a first circuit and a second circuit, the heat exchange and energy storage component also includes a first water pump and a second water pump, the control valve group includes a first control valve, a second control valve, a third control valve, a fourth control valve, a fifth control valve and a sixth control valve, the first circuit is provided with the first control valve, the two ends of the refrigeration unit are respectively provided with a second control valve and a third control valve, the second circuit is provided with a second water pump and a fourth control valve, the first water pump, the fifth control valve and the energy storage water tank are connected in series, and the sixth control valve is connected in parallel with the first water pump and the second control valve.
进一步地,所述换热及蓄能组件还包括供电部件,所述供电部件用于为所述换热及蓄能组件提供电能。Furthermore, the heat exchange and energy storage assembly also includes a power supply component, and the power supply component is used to provide electrical energy to the heat exchange and energy storage assembly.
进一步地,所述风道模块包括风道本体、风机及盘管,所述风道本体具有腔室,所述风机和所述盘管安装于所述腔室内,所述盘管具有进水口和出水口,所述进水口与所述第一回路连接,所述出水口与所述第二回路连接。Furthermore, the air duct module includes an air duct body, a fan and a coil, the air duct body has a chamber, the fan and the coil are installed in the chamber, the coil has a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet is connected to the first circuit, and the water outlet is connected to the second circuit.
进一步地,所述办公座位包括办公桌,所述办公桌由多块所述辐射板组装而成。Furthermore, the office seat includes a desk, and the desk is assembled from a plurality of the radiation panels.
进一步地,所述辐射板包括正前方桌体辐射板、右侧桌体辐射板、左侧桌体辐射板、桌面辐射板、下侧可移动桌体辐射板及导轨,所述导轨安装于所述桌面辐射板下方,所述下侧可移动桌体辐射板能够沿所述导轨移动。Furthermore, the radiation panel includes a front table radiation panel, a right table radiation panel, a left table radiation panel, a desktop radiation panel, a lower movable table radiation panel and a guide rail, the guide rail is installed under the desktop radiation panel, and the lower movable table radiation panel can move along the guide rail.
进一步地,所述送风口为具有风量调节阀的球形送风口。Furthermore, the air supply port is a spherical air supply port having an air volume regulating valve.
进一步地,所述办公座位还包括办公桌和与所述控制系统电性连接的人脸识别摄像头、光敏传感器及灯带,所述人脸识别摄像头、光敏传感器及灯带均安装于所述办公桌。Furthermore, the office seat also includes a desk and a face recognition camera, a photosensitive sensor and a light strip electrically connected to the control system, and the face recognition camera, the photosensitive sensor and the light strip are all installed on the desk.
进一步地,所述办公座位还设置有分贝仪、消音器和扬声器,所述分贝仪、所述消音器和所述扬声器均与所述控制系统电性连接。Furthermore, the office seat is also provided with a decibel meter, a silencer and a speaker, and the decibel meter, the silencer and the speaker are all electrically connected to the control system.
前述的工位式空调集成系统,至少具有如下有益效果:办公座位配备有温度调节组件,该温度调节组件包括对流部分和辐射传热部分,可同时利用对流部分和辐射传热部分来调节办公座位区域的温度。辐射传热部分在调节温度时不会产生对流气流,在换热需求不变的情况下,辐射传热部分能够分担一部分换热需求,有助于降低对流部分的换热需求。由此,能够有效减小空气末端装置的吹风强度,进而减少吹风感,有效提高办公环境的舒适性。The aforementioned workstation air conditioning integrated system has at least the following beneficial effects: the office seat is equipped with a temperature adjustment component, which includes a convection part and a radiation heat transfer part, and the convection part and the radiation heat transfer part can be used simultaneously to adjust the temperature of the office seat area. The radiation heat transfer part does not generate convection airflow when adjusting the temperature. When the heat exchange demand remains unchanged, the radiation heat transfer part can share part of the heat exchange demand, which helps to reduce the heat exchange demand of the convection part. As a result, the blowing intensity of the air terminal device can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the blowing feeling and effectively improving the comfort of the office environment.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请做进一步的说明,其中:The present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
图1为本申请实施例的工位式空调集成系统的一种结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a workstation-type air conditioning integrated system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例的工位式空调集成系统的局部结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a workstation-type air-conditioning integrated system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3为图2的另一视角的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of FIG2 from another perspective;
图4为图3中A部分的局部放大示意图;FIG4 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A in FIG3 ;
图5为图3的后视示意图结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of FIG3;
图6为本申请实施例的工位式空调集成系统中风道模块的一种结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of an air duct module in a workstation-type air conditioning integrated system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7为图6中B-B的剖视示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in Fig. 6 .
附图标记:Reference numerals:
100、办公座位;110、桌面辐射板;120、左侧桌体辐射板;130、前方桌体辐射板;140、右侧桌体辐射板;150、导轨;160、下侧可移动桌体辐射板;100, office seat; 110, desktop radiation panel; 120, left table radiation panel; 130, front table radiation panel; 140, right table radiation panel; 150, guide rail; 160, lower movable table radiation panel;
200、温度调节组件;211、空气末端装置;2111、送风口;212、风道模块;2121、风道本体;2122、风机;2123、盘管;2124、进水口;2125、出水口;213、可伸缩风管;200, temperature adjustment component; 211, air terminal device; 2111, air outlet; 212, air duct module; 2121, air duct body; 2122, fan; 2123, coil; 2124, water inlet; 2125, water outlet; 213, retractable air duct;
300、换热及蓄能组件;310、制冷机组;320、蓄能水箱;331、第一控制阀;332、第二控制阀;333、第三控制阀;334、第四控制阀;335、第五控制阀;336、第六控制阀;341、第一回路;342、第二回路;351、第一水泵;352、第二水泵;300, heat exchange and energy storage assembly; 310, refrigeration unit; 320, energy storage water tank; 331, first control valve; 332, second control valve; 333, third control valve; 334, fourth control valve; 335, fifth control valve; 336, sixth control valve; 341, first circuit; 342, second circuit; 351, first water pump; 352, second water pump;
410、扬声器;420、人脸识别摄像头;430、消音器;440、光敏传感器;450、分贝仪;500、控制系统。410. Speaker; 420. Face recognition camera; 430. Muffler; 440. Photosensitive sensor; 450. Decibel meter; 500. Control system.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,涉及到方位描述,例如上、下、前、后、左、右等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
在本申请的描述中,若干的含义是一个以上,多个的含义是两个以上,大于、小于、超过等理解为不包括本数,以上、以下、以内等理解为包括本数。如果有描述到第一、第二只是用于区分技术特征为目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的先后关系。In the description of this application, "several" means more than one, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed", etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
本申请的描述中,除非另有明确的限定,设置、安装、连接等词语应做广义理解,所属技术领域技术人员可以结合技术方案的具体内容合理确定上述词语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific content of the technical solution.
本申请的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present application, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
本申请公开了一种工位式空调集成系统,参见图1至图3所示,该集成系统包括办公座位100、温度调节组件200、换热及蓄能组件300和控制系统500。The present application discloses a workstation air conditioning integrated system, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the integrated system includes an office seat 100 , a temperature adjustment component 200 , a heat exchange and energy storage component 300 and a control system 500 .
具体的,办公座位100用于供用户办公;温度调节组件200包括对流部分和辐射传热部分,对流部分包括空气末端装置211、可伸缩风管213和风道模块212,空气末端装置211设置于办公座位100的一侧,空气末端装置211具有至少一个送风口2111,可伸缩风管213连接空气末端装置211和风道模块212;辐射传热部分包括辐射板,辐射板通过辐射传热的方式调节办公座位100的温度;换热及蓄能组件300与对流部分和辐射传热部分连接,换热及蓄能组件300通过对流部分和辐射传热部分调节办公座位100区域的温度;控制系统500用于控制工位式空调集成系统,以使本申请的工位式空调集成系统实现温度调节及其他控制操作。Specifically, the office seat 100 is used for users to work; the temperature adjustment component 200 includes a convection part and a radiation heat transfer part, the convection part includes an air terminal device 211, a retractable air duct 213 and an air duct module 212, the air terminal device 211 is arranged on one side of the office seat 100, the air terminal device 211 has at least one air supply port 2111, and the retractable air duct 213 connects the air terminal device 211 and the air duct module 212; the radiation heat transfer part includes a radiation plate, and the radiation plate adjusts the temperature of the office seat 100 by radiation heat transfer; the heat exchange and energy storage component 300 is connected to the convection part and the radiation heat transfer part, and the heat exchange and energy storage component 300 adjusts the temperature of the office seat 100 area through the convection part and the radiation heat transfer part; the control system 500 is used to control the workstation air-conditioning integrated system, so that the workstation air-conditioning integrated system of the present application can realize temperature adjustment and other control operations.
本申请实施例中,办公座位100配备有温度调节组件200,该温度调节组件200包括对流部分和辐射传热部分,可同时利用对流部分和辐射传热部分来调节办公座位100区域的温度。辐射传热部分在调节温度时不会产生对流气流,在换热需求不变的情况下,辐射传热部分能够分担一部分换热需求,有助于降低对流部分的换热需求。由此,能够有效减小空气末端装置211的吹风强度,进而减少吹风感,有效提高办公环境的舒适性。In the embodiment of the present application, the office seat 100 is equipped with a temperature adjustment component 200, which includes a convection part and a radiation heat transfer part, and the convection part and the radiation heat transfer part can be used simultaneously to adjust the temperature of the office seat 100 area. The radiation heat transfer part does not generate convection airflow when adjusting the temperature. When the heat exchange demand remains unchanged, the radiation heat transfer part can share part of the heat exchange demand, which helps to reduce the heat exchange demand of the convection part. As a result, the blowing intensity of the air terminal device 211 can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the blowing feeling and effectively improving the comfort of the office environment.
值得理解,换热需求包括供冷需求和供热需求。也就是说,本申请实施例的工位式空调集成系统包括制冷模式和制热模式,能够通过制冷或制热来调节办公座位100的温度。It is worth understanding that the heat exchange demand includes cooling demand and heating demand. That is, the workstation air conditioning integrated system of the embodiment of the present application includes a cooling mode and a heating mode, and can adjust the temperature of the office seat 100 by cooling or heating.
本申请的一些实施例中,参见图1所示,换热及蓄能组件300包括制冷机组310、蓄能水箱320及控制阀组,制冷机组310与蓄能水箱320并联设置,且制冷机组310和蓄能水箱320的主回路均与对流部分和辐射传热部分连接。正常运行时,制冷机组310为对流部分和辐射传热部分提供热量或冷量,可以改变空气末端装置211吹出的空气的温度,以及改变辐射板的温度,从而调节办公座位100区域的温度。在对流部分、辐射传热部分未使用或处于用电低谷时,此时使制冷机组310制备的冷水或热水不流经空气末端装置211或辐射板,而是输送至蓄能水箱320并储存于其中。在用电高峰期或电力短缺时,使蓄能水箱320中储存的冷水或热水输送至空气末端装置211和/或辐射板,利用蓄能水箱320中储存的能量,为用户继续供冷或供热,以维持办公座位100区域的环境温度,以保证办公座位100区域的舒适度。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIG1 , the heat exchange and energy storage assembly 300 includes a refrigeration unit 310, an energy storage water tank 320 and a control valve group. The refrigeration unit 310 and the energy storage water tank 320 are arranged in parallel, and the main circuits of the refrigeration unit 310 and the energy storage water tank 320 are connected to the convection part and the radiation heat transfer part. During normal operation, the refrigeration unit 310 provides heat or cold for the convection part and the radiation heat transfer part, and can change the temperature of the air blown out by the air terminal device 211, as well as the temperature of the radiation plate, so as to adjust the temperature of the office seat 100 area. When the convection part and the radiation heat transfer part are not in use or are in a low power consumption, the cold water or hot water prepared by the refrigeration unit 310 does not flow through the air terminal device 211 or the radiation plate, but is transported to the energy storage water tank 320 and stored therein. During peak hours of electricity consumption or when there is a power shortage, the cold water or hot water stored in the energy storage tank 320 is delivered to the air terminal device 211 and/or the radiation panel, and the energy stored in the energy storage tank 320 is used to continue to provide cooling or heating for the user to maintain the ambient temperature of the office seat 100 area to ensure the comfort of the office seat 100 area.
本申请的一些实施例中,参见图1所示,主回路包括第一回路341和第二回路342,换热及蓄能组件300还包括第一水泵351和第二水泵352,控制阀组包括第一控制阀331、第二控制阀332、第三控制阀333、第四控制阀334、第五控制阀335及第六控制阀336,第一回路341设置有第一控制阀331,制冷机组310的两端分别设置有第二控制阀332和第三控制阀333,第二回路342设置有第二水泵352和第四控制阀334,第一水泵351、第五控制阀335与蓄能水箱320串联,第六控制阀336与第一水泵351和第二控制阀332并联。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 1, the main circuit includes a first circuit 341 and a second circuit 342, the heat exchange and energy storage component 300 also includes a first water pump 351 and a second water pump 352, the control valve group includes a first control valve 331, a second control valve 332, a third control valve 333, a fourth control valve 334, a fifth control valve 335 and a sixth control valve 336, the first circuit 341 is provided with a first control valve 331, the two ends of the refrigeration unit 310 are respectively provided with a second control valve 332 and a third control valve 333, the second circuit 342 is provided with a second water pump 352 and a fourth control valve 334, the first water pump 351, the fifth control valve 335 and the energy storage water tank 320 are connected in series, and the sixth control valve 336 is connected in parallel with the first water pump 351 and the second control valve 332.
正常运行时,第一控制阀331、第二控制阀332、第三控制阀333、第四控制阀334及第二水泵352打开,制冷机组310制备的冷水/热水在制冷机组310及空气末端装置211或辐射板中流动,以带动进行空气末端装置211和/或辐射板制冷或制热工作。During normal operation, the first control valve 331, the second control valve 332, the third control valve 333, the fourth control valve 334 and the second water pump 352 are opened, and the cold water/hot water prepared by the refrigeration unit 310 flows in the refrigeration unit 310 and the air terminal device 211 or the radiation plate to drive the air terminal device 211 and/or the radiation plate to perform cooling or heating operations.
当末端设备未使用或用电低谷时,第一控制阀331、第四控制阀334及第二水泵352关闭,第二控制阀332、第三控制阀333、第五控制阀335及第一水泵351打开,冷/热水在制冷机组310及蓄能水箱320间流动,此时,制冷机组310制备的冷水或热水不流经空气末端装置211或辐射板,而是存储在蓄能水箱320中。When the terminal device is not in use or the power consumption is low, the first control valve 331, the fourth control valve 334 and the second water pump 352 are closed, and the second control valve 332, the third control valve 333, the fifth control valve 335 and the first water pump 351 are opened, and the cold/hot water flows between the refrigeration unit 310 and the energy storage tank 320. At this time, the cold water or hot water prepared by the refrigeration unit 310 does not flow through the air terminal device 211 or the radiation panel, but is stored in the energy storage tank 320.
当用电高峰期或者电力短缺时,第二控制阀332、第三控制阀333、第五控制阀335及第一水泵351关闭,第一控制阀331、第四控制阀334、第六控制阀336及第二水泵352打开,此时,蓄能水箱320中储存的冷水或热水被输送至空气末端装置211和/或辐射板,以用于调节办公座位100区域的温度,有助于保持办公座位100周围微环境的舒适度。During peak electricity consumption or power shortage, the second control valve 332, the third control valve 333, the fifth control valve 335 and the first water pump 351 are closed, and the first control valve 331, the fourth control valve 334, the sixth control valve 336 and the second water pump 352 are opened. At this time, the cold water or hot water stored in the energy storage tank 320 is transported to the air terminal device 211 and/or the radiation panel to adjust the temperature of the office seat 100 area, which helps to maintain the comfort of the microenvironment around the office seat 100.
本申请的一些实施例中,换热及蓄能组件300还包括供电部件,供电部件用于为换热及蓄能组件300提供电能。具体的,供电部件可以为第二水泵352及各个控制阀提供电力,以使换热及蓄能组件300能够在停电或电力短缺时讲蓄能水箱320中储存的冷水或热水输送至空气末端装置211和/或辐射板,以维持温度调节组件200继续工作。In some embodiments of the present application, the heat exchange and energy storage assembly 300 further includes a power supply component, which is used to provide electrical energy to the heat exchange and energy storage assembly 300. Specifically, the power supply component can provide power to the second water pump 352 and each control valve, so that the heat exchange and energy storage assembly 300 can deliver the cold water or hot water stored in the energy storage tank 320 to the air terminal device 211 and/or the radiation panel when there is a power outage or power shortage, so as to maintain the temperature adjustment assembly 200 to continue working.
值得理解,制冷机组310制备根据当前季节温度制备冷水或热水。例如,当前季节为夏季时,制冷机组310制备冷水,以满足办公座位100的制冷需求;当前季节为冬季时,制冷机组310制备热水,以满足办公座位100的制暖需求。It is worth understanding that the refrigeration unit 310 prepares cold water or hot water according to the temperature of the current season. For example, when the current season is summer, the refrigeration unit 310 prepares cold water to meet the cooling demand of the office seat 100; when the current season is winter, the refrigeration unit 310 prepares hot water to meet the heating demand of the office seat 100.
本申请的一些实施例中,参见图6和图7所示,风道模块212包括风道本体2121、风机2122及盘管2123,风道本体2121具有腔室,风机2122和盘管2123安装于腔室内,盘管2123具有进水口2124和出水口2125,进水口2124与第一回路341连接,出水口2125与第二回路342连接。具体的,换热及蓄能组件300制备的冷水或热水通过管路由进水口2124流入盘管2123中,风道本体2121腔室内的空气与盘管2123内的冷水或热水换热,然后在风机2122的作用下从送风口2111排向办公座位100,以调节办公座位100周围的温度。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the air duct module 212 includes an air duct body 2121, a fan 2122 and a coil 2123. The air duct body 2121 has a chamber, and the fan 2122 and the coil 2123 are installed in the chamber. The coil 2123 has a water inlet 2124 and a water outlet 2125. The water inlet 2124 is connected to the first circuit 341, and the water outlet 2125 is connected to the second circuit 342. Specifically, the cold water or hot water prepared by the heat exchange and energy storage component 300 flows into the coil 2123 through the pipeline from the water inlet 2124, and the air in the chamber of the air duct body 2121 exchanges heat with the cold water or hot water in the coil 2123, and then is discharged from the air outlet 2111 to the office seat 100 under the action of the fan 2122 to adjust the temperature around the office seat 100.
本申请的一些实施例中,参见图2至图5所示,办公座位100包括办公桌,办公桌由多块辐射板组装而成。辐射传热板不必直接加热空气或是冷却空气,而是将热量通过辐射的方式传递。辐射传热板没有利用强迫气流(如通过送风装置)来实现室内均匀致冷或采暖的需要,因此可以避免出现冷流或热流等不舒适送风气流的问题。其中,每块辐射板均与换热及蓄能组件300的第一回路341和第二回路342连通,以使制冷机组310或蓄能水箱320中的冷水或热水能够流入各块辐射板内。应当指出,本实施例中,辐射板的传热媒介是水;辐射板的传热机制并不仅是热辐射,在辐射板表面的空气由于温差而产生的对流作用也是辐射板的其中一种传热方式。本实施例中,利用多块辐射板组装成办公桌,能够在对办公座位100周围温度实现调节的前提下,还利于降低冷流或热流等不舒适送风气流的问题。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figures 2 to 5, the office seat 100 includes an office desk, which is assembled from a plurality of radiation panels. The radiation heat transfer panel does not need to directly heat or cool the air, but transfers the heat by radiation. The radiation heat transfer panel does not use forced airflow (such as through an air supply device) to achieve uniform cooling or heating in the room, so the problem of uncomfortable air supply airflow such as cold flow or hot flow can be avoided. Among them, each radiation panel is connected to the first circuit 341 and the second circuit 342 of the heat exchange and energy storage component 300, so that the cold water or hot water in the refrigeration unit 310 or the energy storage water tank 320 can flow into each radiation panel. It should be pointed out that in this embodiment, the heat transfer medium of the radiation panel is water; the heat transfer mechanism of the radiation panel is not only heat radiation, but the convection effect of the air on the surface of the radiation panel due to the temperature difference is also one of the heat transfer modes of the radiation panel. In this embodiment, the use of a plurality of radiation panels to assemble an office desk can help reduce the problem of uncomfortable air supply airflow such as cold flow or hot flow while adjusting the temperature around the office seat 100.
本申请的一些实施例中,参见图2只图5所示,辐射板包括正前方桌体辐射板130、右侧桌体辐射板140、左侧桌体辐射板120、桌面辐射板110、下侧可移动桌体辐射板160及导轨150,导轨150安装于桌面辐射板110下方,下侧可移动桌体辐射板160能够沿导轨150移动。通过移动下侧可移动桌体辐射板160,能够改变下侧可移动桌体辐射板160与用户之间的距离,从而改变温度调节的强弱。In some embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 , the radiation panel includes a front table radiation panel 130, a right table radiation panel 140, a left table radiation panel 120, a desktop radiation panel 110, a lower movable table radiation panel 160, and a guide rail 150. The guide rail 150 is installed below the desktop radiation panel 110, and the lower movable table radiation panel 160 can move along the guide rail 150. By moving the lower movable table radiation panel 160, the distance between the lower movable table radiation panel 160 and the user can be changed, thereby changing the strength of the temperature adjustment.
本申请的一些实施例中,送风口2111为具有风量调节阀的球形送风口2111。具体的,送风口2111采用带风量调节阀的球形送风口2111,且风量调节阀可电动控制。用户可根据自身需求调节送风风量以及送风的方向。其中,球形送风口2111的球体旋转角度为45°,可沿任意方向调整气流吹出角度。球形送风口2111内设置有风量调节阀,风量调节阀常开,可随意调整送风量。In some embodiments of the present application, the air supply port 2111 is a spherical air supply port 2111 with an air volume regulating valve. Specifically, the air supply port 2111 adopts a spherical air supply port 2111 with an air volume regulating valve, and the air volume regulating valve can be electrically controlled. The user can adjust the air volume and direction of the air supply according to their own needs. Among them, the spherical air supply port 2111 has a 45° rotation angle, and the air flow blowing angle can be adjusted in any direction. An air volume regulating valve is provided in the spherical air supply port 2111, and the air volume regulating valve is normally open, and the air supply volume can be adjusted at will.
本申请的一些实施例中,参见图3所示,办公座位100还包括与控制系统500电性连接的人脸识别摄像头420、光敏传感器440及灯带,人脸识别摄像头420、光敏传感器440及灯带均安装于办公桌。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIG. 3 , the office seat 100 further includes a face recognition camera 420 , a photosensitive sensor 440 , and a light strip electrically connected to the control system 500 , and the face recognition camera 420 , the photosensitive sensor 440 , and the light strip are all installed on the office desk.
作为其中的一种实施方式,正前方桌板上放置一人脸识别摄像头420,与控制系统500相连。该摄像头搭载嵌入式视觉处理系统,集成了多种视觉识别算法,同时具有视线识别追踪系统,对用户脸部、眼部、体态细节进行分析,可以实现实时人脸检测及人脸追踪。用户通过刷脸解锁,启用这一整套设备,开启设备运行。同时,摄像头对用户神态进行分析,识别用户状态,并将实时结果反馈至控制系统500。当用户疲惫分神时,控制系统500自动调节LED灯带,提高工作区域的照度,并将光线色温调节至6000K,有助于提升用户的专注程度以及工作效率。As one of the implementation methods, a face recognition camera 420 is placed on the table in front and connected to the control system 500. The camera is equipped with an embedded visual processing system, which integrates a variety of visual recognition algorithms and has a sight recognition and tracking system. It analyzes the details of the user's face, eyes, and body shape, and can realize real-time face detection and face tracking. The user unlocks the device by scanning the face, enables the whole set of equipment, and starts the device. At the same time, the camera analyzes the user's expression, identifies the user's status, and feeds back the real-time results to the control system 500. When the user is tired and distracted, the control system 500 automatically adjusts the LED light strip to increase the illumination of the working area and adjusts the light color temperature to 6000K, which helps to improve the user's concentration and work efficiency.
本申请的一些实施例中,参见图4所示,办公座位100还设置有分贝仪450、消音器430和扬声器410,分贝仪450、消音器430和扬声器410均与控制系统500电性连接。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIG. 4 , the office seat 100 is further provided with a decibel meter 450 , a silencer 430 and a speaker 410 , and the decibel meter 450 , the silencer 430 and the speaker 410 are all electrically connected to the control system 500 .
作为其中的一种实施方式,正前方桌板后方安装有分贝仪450,与控制系统500相连,用于检测工位周边环境的噪声分贝。消音器430同样放置在桌板后。根据设计标准,办公环境的分贝应在45分贝以下。当分贝仪450检测到工位周边分贝超过45分贝时,向控制系统500发出信号。控制系统500接受并进行处理后,向消音器430传递电信号,消音器430接收信号后自动开启,消除周围环境噪音。同时,用户可通过蓝牙与控制系统500相连,自行在手机上更改设置个人可接受的分贝阈值上限。此外,还可根据个人偏好进行选择,将个人偏好发送至控制系统500后通过桌面的扬声器410播放不同种类的白噪音。As one of the embodiments, a decibel meter 450 is installed behind the front desk board, which is connected to the control system 500 and is used to detect the decibel of noise in the surrounding environment of the workstation. The silencer 430 is also placed behind the desk board. According to the design standard, the decibel of the office environment should be below 45 decibels. When the decibel meter 450 detects that the decibel around the workstation exceeds 45 decibels, it sends a signal to the control system 500. After the control system 500 receives and processes it, it transmits an electrical signal to the silencer 430, which automatically turns on after receiving the signal to eliminate the surrounding noise. At the same time, the user can connect to the control system 500 via Bluetooth and change the upper limit of the decibel threshold that is acceptable to the individual on the mobile phone. In addition, you can also choose according to your personal preferences, and send your personal preferences to the control system 500 to play different types of white noise through the speaker 410 on the desktop.
进一步地,进一步的,正前方桌板背部设置有光敏传感器440,与控制系统500相连。工位正前方桌板以及左右两侧桌板上方均放置了LED灯带,LED灯带与控制系统500相连,控制调节LED灯带的亮度以及光线色温。光敏传感器440识别当前工位区域的光照强度,判断是否需要光补偿。光敏传感器440向控制系统500发出相应电信号,控制系统500判断收到的光照强度电信号是否低于设定值,当低于设定值时,会自动调节LED照度提高到预设值,满足用户的光需求。Furthermore, a photosensitive sensor 440 is provided on the back of the table in front, which is connected to the control system 500. LED light strips are placed above the table in front of the workstation and the left and right side table strips. The LED light strips are connected to the control system 500 to control and adjust the brightness and color temperature of the LED light strips. The photosensitive sensor 440 identifies the light intensity of the current workstation area and determines whether light compensation is required. The photosensitive sensor 440 sends a corresponding electrical signal to the control system 500, and the control system 500 determines whether the received light intensity electrical signal is lower than the set value. When it is lower than the set value, it will automatically adjust the LED illumination to the preset value to meet the user's light needs.
进一步地,LED灯带内置定时开关控制器,用户可以自行设置午休小憩时间。当到达设定休息时间时,LED灯带自动关闭,不受周围环境照度影响及控制系统500控制。Furthermore, the LED light strip has a built-in timer switch controller, and the user can set the lunch break time by himself. When the set break time is reached, the LED light strip automatically turns off without being affected by the ambient illumination and controlled by the control system 500.
上面结合附图对本申请实施例作了详细说明,但是本申请不限于上述实施例,在所属技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本申请宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。此外,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present application. In addition, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
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