CN221031328U - Photovoltaic module construction platform - Google Patents
Photovoltaic module construction platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN221031328U CN221031328U CN202322218411.5U CN202322218411U CN221031328U CN 221031328 U CN221031328 U CN 221031328U CN 202322218411 U CN202322218411 U CN 202322218411U CN 221031328 U CN221031328 U CN 221031328U
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 33
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module construction platform, wherein a photovoltaic module is arranged on a module cable, a bearing cable is arranged below the module cable and is used for supporting the photovoltaic module and the module cable, the photovoltaic module construction platform comprises a bottom plate, a connecting part with the module cable is arranged on the bottom plate, and when the photovoltaic module is arranged on the module cable by using the photovoltaic module construction platform, the bottom plate is positioned on the bearing cable; according to the utility model, the photovoltaic module construction platform is connected with the steel cable for bearing the photovoltaic module, and workers stand on the photovoltaic module construction platform to install the photovoltaic module, so that the problem that in the prior art, the workers stand on a movable scaffold to construct is solved, and the scaffold is laterally turned over, so that accident risk is reduced; the stability and the safety of the high-altitude operation of workers are improved, the construction operation efficiency is improved, and the operation period is shortened.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar energy utilization, in particular to a photovoltaic module construction platform.
Background
In recent years, photovoltaic power generation is put into use in various areas in a large amount, the photovoltaic module is required to be mounted on a support for supporting the photovoltaic module in use, the support for supporting the photovoltaic module can be a fixed support such as a steel beam or a flexible support such as a steel cable, the flexible support for supporting the photovoltaic module, namely the steel cable, comprises a module cable and a bearing cable, the module cable is used for mounting the photovoltaic module, and the bearing cable is used for bearing the weight of the photovoltaic module and the module cable. When the flexible support is adopted, after the steel cable used by the flexible support is connected with the steel beam, the height of the steel cable from the ground is mostly 3-4.5 meters; because of the high cable lift from the ground, in order to mount the photovoltaic module on the cable, the prior art generally uses workers to stand on a movable scaffold to mount the photovoltaic module on the cable.
At present, more photovoltaic power plants are built in deserts, movable scaffolds are placed on the ground in the deserts, workers stand on the movable scaffolds, and photovoltaic modules are mounted on steel ropes.
On one hand, after the photovoltaic module of one construction point is installed, a worker needs to lift the movable scaffold to the other construction point, but a scaffold platform is heavy and is difficult to lift; on the other hand, the desert area ground is uneven, the scaffold often has a certain inclination, the risk of side turning of the scaffold exists, and the problems of injury of workers and influence on construction progress exist in side turning of the scaffold.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic module construction platform.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a photovoltaic module construction platform, photovoltaic module installs on the subassembly rope, the below of subassembly rope is provided with the bearing rope, the bearing rope be used for providing support to photovoltaic module and subassembly rope, photovoltaic module construction platform includes the bottom plate, be provided with on the bottom plate with the connecting portion of subassembly rope, use photovoltaic module construction platform to install photovoltaic module on the subassembly rope, the bottom plate is located the bearing rope.
The assembly cable comprises an upper assembly cable and a lower assembly cable, the upper assembly cable and the lower assembly cable are arranged left and right, the position of the upper assembly cable is higher than that of the lower assembly cable, and when the photovoltaic assembly is arranged on the upper assembly cable and the lower assembly cable, the photovoltaic assembly forms a certain included angle with the horizontal plane; the bearing cable is positioned between the upper assembly cable and the lower assembly cable, and the position of the bearing cable is lower than that of the lower assembly cable.
Further, the upper assembly cable, the lower assembly cable and the bearing cable are all horizontally arranged, a plurality of triangular longitudinal supports are arranged among the upper assembly cable, the lower assembly cable and the bearing cable at intervals, and the triangular longitudinal supports are used for transmitting the stress on the upper assembly cable and the lower assembly cable to the bearing cable below; the triangular support is characterized in that one vertex of the triangular support rope is connected with the top end of a tubular pile, the bottom end of the tubular pile is fixed with the ground, and the tubular pile supports the support rope.
Further, the triangular longitudinal supports are located below the upper assembly cable and the lower assembly cable, and the photovoltaic assemblies are located above the upper assembly cable and the lower assembly cable.
Further, the connecting part of the assembly rope arranged on the bottom plate comprises four vertical rods which are respectively a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod, a third vertical rod and a fourth vertical rod and are arranged on the bottom plate; the four vertical rods are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, the bottom end of each vertical rod is connected with the bottom plate, the top end of each vertical rod is provided with a hook, and a transverse guard rail is arranged between every two adjacent vertical rods.
Further, the first vertical rod is equal in length to the second vertical rod; the third vertical rod is equal in length to the fourth vertical rod; the first vertical bar is longer than the fourth vertical bar.
Further, hooks at the top ends of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are connected with an upper assembly rope; hooks at the top ends of the third vertical rod and the fourth vertical rod are connected with the lower assembly rope; when the photovoltaic module construction platform is in a use state, the bottom plate is in a horizontal state.
Further, a rubber pad is arranged at the contact part of the hook and the upper assembly rope or the lower assembly rope.
Further, the hook is a rectangular groove with an opening at the bottom end.
Further, four limit posts are arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, two limit posts are arranged on each side of the bearing cable, and the two limit posts on one side are arranged opposite to the two limit posts on the other side; one end of the limiting column is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and the other end of the limiting column faces the ground; when the photovoltaic module construction platform is in a use state, the bearing cable is positioned between two adjacent limit posts.
The beneficial effect of adopting this technical scheme is:
In the prior art, workers stand on movable scaffolds positioned on the ground to perform high-altitude operation so as to install photovoltaic modules, when engineering projects are positioned in a desert area, the ground of the desert area is uneven, the risk of side turning of the scaffolds exists, and the problems of injury of the workers and influence on construction progress exist in the side turning of the scaffolds; according to the utility model, the photovoltaic module construction platform is connected with the steel cable for bearing the photovoltaic module, and workers stand on the photovoltaic module construction platform to install the photovoltaic module, so that the problem that in the prior art, the workers stand on a movable scaffold to construct is solved, and the scaffold is laterally turned over, so that accident risk is reduced; the stability and the safety of the high-altitude operation of workers are improved, the construction operation efficiency is improved, and the operation period is shortened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic module construction platform according to the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Wherein: a photovoltaic module 1; a load-bearing cable 2; a photovoltaic module construction platform 3; a bottom plate 31; a limit post 311; a first vertical rod 32; a second vertical rod 33; a third vertical rod 34; a fourth vertical rod 35; a hook 36; a guard rail 37; an upper assembly cable 4; a lower assembly cable 5; a triangular longitudinal support 6; and a tubular pile 7.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.
As shown in the figure, in the embodiment of the utility model, each group of flexible supports for supporting the photovoltaic module comprises three steel cables, specifically two module cables and one bearing cable 2, two ends of the three steel cables are respectively connected with the top end of a steel beam, the bottom end of the steel beam is fixed on the ground, and the steel cables are supported by the steel beams.
The two assembly ropes are respectively an upper assembly rope 4 and a lower assembly rope 5; the photovoltaic module 1 is mounted on an upper module cable 4 and a lower module cable 5.
The upper assembly cable 4 and the lower assembly cable 5 are arranged left and right, and the position of the upper assembly cable 4 is higher than that of the lower assembly cable 5, so that when the photovoltaic assembly 1 is arranged on the upper assembly cable 4 and the lower assembly cable 5, the photovoltaic assembly 1 forms an included angle with the horizontal plane, and the included angle is generally 20-30 degrees.
The load-bearing cable 2 is located between the upper assembly cable 4 and the lower assembly cable 5, and the load-bearing cable 2 is located at a position lower than that of the lower assembly cable 5.
The upper assembly cable 4, the lower assembly cable 5 and the bearing cable 2 are horizontally arranged, and an included angle of 0-2 degrees exists between partial sections of the upper assembly cable 4, the lower assembly cable 5 and the bearing cable 2 relative to the horizontal plane in consideration of relief of the ground in practical engineering application.
The upper assembly cable 4 and the lower assembly cable 5 are integrally parallel, and in actual engineering, the lower assembly cable 5 forms an included angle of 0-2 degrees with the upper assembly cable 4 in a part section in consideration of relief of the topography in actual engineering application.
As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of triangular longitudinal supports 6 are arranged between the upper assembly rope 4, the lower assembly rope 5 and the bearing rope 2 at intervals, and the stress on the upper assembly rope 4 and the lower assembly rope 5 can be transmitted to the lower bearing rope 2 through the triangular longitudinal supports 5; the triangular longitudinal support 6 is made of three steel rods, each steel rod and the steel cable can be connected by adopting a connecting component commonly used for prestress steel cables and steel rods in the photovoltaic installation field, and each connecting component of the steel structure and the steel cable is purchased from the market; one of three steel rods is connected between the upper assembly rope 4 and the lower assembly rope 5, one is connected between the upper assembly rope 4 and the bearing rope 2, the rest steel rod is connected between the lower assembly rope 5 and the bearing rope 2, and the three steel rods are connected to form a triangle; in practical engineering, a vertex of the triangle on the load-bearing cable 2 can be connected with the top end of a tubular pile 7, the bottom end of the tubular pile 7 is fixed with the ground, and the load-bearing cable 2 is supported by the tubular pile 7.
The triangular longitudinal supports 6 are located below the upper assembly cable 4 and the lower assembly cable 5, and the photovoltaic assemblies 1 are located above the upper assembly cable 4 and the lower assembly cable 5.
As shown in fig. 2, the photovoltaic module construction platform 3 of the present utility model includes a bottom plate 31 and four vertical rods, which are a first vertical rod 32, a second vertical rod 33, a third vertical rod 34, and a fourth vertical rod 35, respectively; the four vertical rods are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom plate 31, the top end of each vertical rod is provided with a hook 36, and the hook 36 is a rectangular or U-shaped groove with an opening at the bottom end.
The first vertical rod 32 is equal in length to the second vertical rod 33; the third vertical rod 34 is equal in length to the fourth vertical rod 35; the first vertical bar 32 is longer than the fourth vertical bar 35.
When the photovoltaic module construction platform 3 is used, the hooks 36 at the top ends of the longer first vertical rod 32 and the longer second vertical rod 33 are hung on the upper module cable 4 at a higher position, and the hooks 36 at the top ends of the shorter third vertical rod 34 and the shorter fourth vertical rod 35 are hung on the lower module cable 5 at a lower position, so that the bottom plate 31 is in a horizontal state, meanwhile, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 31 is tightly attached to the bearing cable 2, and the bottom plate 31 is positioned above the bearing cable 2 to further provide support for the photovoltaic module construction platform 3 through the bearing cable 2; a worker stands on the upper surface of the base plate 31 to mount the photovoltaic module 1 on the upper module cord 4 and the lower module cord 5.
The rubber pad is arranged on the hook 36, specifically, the rubber pad is arranged at the contact part of the hook 36 and the upper assembly rope 4 or the lower assembly rope 5, and the friction force between the hook 36 and the upper assembly rope 4 or the lower assembly rope 5 is increased through the rubber pad, so that the hook 36 is prevented from sliding on the upper assembly rope 4 or the lower assembly rope 5; the first vertical rod 32 or the second vertical rod 33 is bound with the upper assembly rope 4 at a position close to the hook 36 through a steel wire, or the third vertical rod 34 or the fourth vertical rod 35 is bound with the lower assembly rope 5 at a position close to the hook 36 through a steel wire, so that the hook 36 is prevented from sliding on the upper assembly rope 4 or the lower assembly rope 5.
As a preferred embodiment, a guard rail 37 may be provided between each two vertical bars to secure safety.
Four limit posts 311 are arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 31, one end of each limit post 311 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bottom plate 31, and the other end faces the ground; as shown in fig. 2 and 3, two limiting posts 311 are disposed on each side of the load-bearing cable 2, and two limiting posts 311 on one side are disposed opposite to two limiting posts on the other side, so that the load-bearing cable 2 is limited between two adjacent limiting posts 311, and the bottom plate 31 is prevented from shaking substantially left and right on the load-bearing cable 2.
The photovoltaic module 1 is installed through the photovoltaic module construction platform 3, and comprises the following steps:
Step one: the worker lifts the photovoltaic module construction platform 3 to the lower part of the erected flexible support, namely the steel cable, the hooks 36 at the top ends of the longer first vertical rod 32 and the second vertical rod 33 are hung on the upper module cable 4 at a higher position, the hooks 36 at the top ends of the shorter third vertical rod 34 and the fourth vertical rod 35 are hung on the lower module cable 5 at a lower position, and the bottom plate 31 is positioned on the bearing cable 2 and is in a horizontal state; if the steel cable is high, the photovoltaic module construction platform 3 is difficult to hang on the upper module cable 4 and the lower module cable 5, a base plate can be prepared in advance, and a worker stands on the base plate to hang the photovoltaic module construction platform 3 on the upper module cable 4 and the lower module cable 5.
Step two: the workman erects mobilizable scaffold frame or cat ladder in photovoltaic module construction platform 3 below, climbs photovoltaic module construction platform 3 through mobilizable scaffold frame or cat ladder.
After the worker stands on the base plate 31, in order to prevent the hanger 36 from sliding on the upper assembly line 4 or the lower assembly line 5, it is conceivable to bind the portion of the first vertical rod 32 or the second vertical rod 33 near the hanger 36 with the upper assembly line 4 by a steel wire, or bind the portion of the third vertical rod 34 or the fourth vertical rod 35 near the hanger 36 with the lower assembly line 5 by a steel wire.
Step three: workers stand on the photovoltaic module construction platform 3 to install the photovoltaic module 1 on the upper module cable 4 and the lower module cable 5.
After the installation of the photovoltaic module 1 at one construction point is completed, a plurality of workers jack up the photovoltaic module construction platform 3 upwards, so that the hooks 36 are not hung on the module cable any more, the photovoltaic module construction platform 3 is separated from the module cable, and the workers can install the photovoltaic module construction platform 3 at another construction point.
If steel wires are bound between the four vertical rods and the assembly cables of the photovoltaic assembly construction platform 3, the steel wires are loosened firstly, the photovoltaic assembly construction platform 3 is jacked upwards, the photovoltaic assembly construction platform 3 is separated from the assembly cables, and the photovoltaic assembly construction platform 3 is installed at another construction point.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model, but rather the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. Photovoltaic module construction platform, photovoltaic module (1) are installed on the subassembly rope, and the below of subassembly rope is provided with bearing rope (2), bearing rope (2) be used for providing support to photovoltaic module (1) and subassembly rope, its characterized in that: the photovoltaic module construction platform (3) comprises a bottom plate (31), a connecting part with a module cable is arranged on the bottom plate (31), and when the photovoltaic module construction platform (3) is used for installing the photovoltaic module (1) on the module cable, the bottom plate (31) is positioned on the bearing cable (2); the connecting part with the assembly rope arranged on the bottom plate (31) comprises four vertical rods arranged on the bottom plate (31), namely a first vertical rod (32), a second vertical rod (33), a third vertical rod (34) and a fourth vertical rod (35); the four vertical rods are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom plate (31), the bottom end of each vertical rod is connected with the bottom plate (31), a hook (36) is arranged at the top end of each vertical rod, and a transverse protective fence (37) is arranged between every two adjacent vertical rods.
2. The photovoltaic module construction platform according to claim 1, wherein: the assembly cable comprises an upper assembly cable (4) and a lower assembly cable (5), wherein the upper assembly cable (4) and the lower assembly cable (5) are arranged left and right, the position of the upper assembly cable (4) is higher than that of the lower assembly cable (5), and when the photovoltaic assembly (1) is arranged on the upper assembly cable (4) and the lower assembly cable (5), the photovoltaic assembly (1) forms a certain included angle with the horizontal plane; the bearing cable (2) is positioned between the upper assembly cable (4) and the lower assembly cable (5), and the position of the bearing cable (2) is lower than that of the lower assembly cable (5).
3. The photovoltaic module construction platform according to claim 2, wherein: the upper assembly rope (4), the lower assembly rope (5) and the bearing rope (2) are horizontally arranged, a plurality of triangular longitudinal supports (6) are arranged among the upper assembly rope (4), the lower assembly rope (5) and the bearing rope (2) at intervals, and the triangular longitudinal supports (6) are used for transmitting stress on the upper assembly rope (4) and the lower assembly rope (5) to the lower bearing rope (2); the triangular support is characterized in that one vertex of the triangular support rope (2) is connected with the top end of a tubular pile (7), the bottom end of the tubular pile (7) is fixed with the ground, and the tubular pile (7) is used for supporting the support rope (2).
4. A photovoltaic module construction platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: the triangular longitudinal supports (6) are positioned below the upper assembly rope (4) and the lower assembly rope (5), and the photovoltaic assembly (1) is positioned above the upper assembly rope (4) and the lower assembly rope (5).
5. The photovoltaic module construction platform according to claim 1, wherein: the first vertical rod (32) is equal in length to the second vertical rod (33); the third vertical rod (34) is equal in length to the fourth vertical rod (35); the first vertical rod (32) is longer than the fourth vertical rod (35).
6. The photovoltaic module construction platform according to claim 1, wherein: the hooks (36) at the top ends of the first vertical rod (32) and the second vertical rod (33) are connected with the upper assembly rope (4); the hooks (36) at the top ends of the third vertical rod (34) and the fourth vertical rod (35) are connected with the lower assembly rope (5); when the photovoltaic module construction platform (3) is in a use state, the bottom plate (31) is in a horizontal state.
7. The photovoltaic module construction platform according to claim 1, wherein: and a rubber pad is arranged at the contact part of the hook (36) and the upper assembly rope (4) or the lower assembly rope (5).
8. The photovoltaic module construction platform according to claim 1, wherein: the hook (36) is a rectangular groove with an opening at the bottom end.
9. The photovoltaic module construction platform according to claim 1, wherein: four limit posts (311) are arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (31), two limit posts (311) are arranged on each side of the bearing cable (2), and the two limit posts (311) on one side are arranged opposite to the two limit posts (311) on the other side; one end of the limiting column (311) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bottom plate (31), and the other end faces the ground; when the photovoltaic module construction platform (3) is in a use state, the bearing cable (2) is positioned between two adjacent limit posts (311).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322218411.5U CN221031328U (en) | 2023-08-17 | 2023-08-17 | Photovoltaic module construction platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322218411.5U CN221031328U (en) | 2023-08-17 | 2023-08-17 | Photovoltaic module construction platform |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221031328U true CN221031328U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91135829
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322218411.5U Active CN221031328U (en) | 2023-08-17 | 2023-08-17 | Photovoltaic module construction platform |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221031328U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-17 CN CN202322218411.5U patent/CN221031328U/en active Active
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