CN221031230U

CN221031230U - Plastering device for building construction

Info

Publication number: CN221031230U
Application number: CN202322589931.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾锴; 苟彬松; 胡顺军; 孟渊强; 贾依环
Original assignee: Chongqing Institute Of Building Science Co ltd; Chongqing Road & Bridge Engineering Giant Construction Group Co ltd; Chongqing Yuzhong District Housing And Urban Construction Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Detachment
Current assignee: Chongqing Institute Of Building Science Co ltd; Chongqing Road & Bridge Engineering Giant Construction Group Co ltd; Chongqing Yuzhong District Housing And Urban Construction Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Detachment
Priority date: 2023-09-23
Filing date: 2023-09-23
Publication date: 2024-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a plastering device for building construction, which comprises a lifter, a mouth-shaped frame fixedly connected to the inner side of the lifter, and further comprises: the ash storage hopper is fixedly connected above the inner cavity of the mouth-shaped frame, and an arc scraping plate is fixedly connected below an ash outlet of the ash storage hopper; according to the utility model, the width of the ash outlet of the ash storage hopper can be adjusted through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, so that the ash storage hopper can be better adapted to be matched with the wall with the residual narrow width, the waste of plastering materials is reduced, meanwhile, under the matched action of the water pipe and the spray head, the wall to be plastered can be sprayed with water mist for moisturizing, the wall is kept in a wet state before plastering, the situation that the plastering materials are separated from the wall due to the fact that the wall is dry is avoided, and the problems that the ash outlet cannot be adjusted, and the adhesion effect of the plastering materials and the wall is poor in the use process of the conventional device are solved.

Description

Plastering device for building construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a plastering device for building construction.

Background

In building construction, plastering generally refers to coating a paste formed by mixing cement, gypsum or other materials on a wall surface to increase the strength of the surface, so that the subsequent construction is convenient.

The plastering device is a common tool in building construction, so that the working efficiency can be improved, the manual labor is reduced, but the width of a plaster outlet of the plastering device is larger than that of the rest plastering wall in the actual use process, most plastering devices at present cannot adjust the width of the plaster outlet in the use process, a large amount of plastering materials are splashed to the ground to cause waste, and the cleaning difficulty is increased;

Meanwhile, in plastering, in order to ensure the adhesion effect of plastering materials on walls, the walls are usually required to be sprayed with water for many times, so that the walls are always kept in a wet state, the existing part of plastering devices cannot be used for wetting the walls before plastering, and therefore the situation that the plastering falls off or breaks away due to poor adhesion between the plastering materials and the walls caused by the fact that the walls are dried quickly under the condition that the construction environment is dry or the water absorption of the walls is strong is caused.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a plastering device for building construction, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a construction plastering unit, includes lift and fixed connection in its inboard mouth shape frame, still includes: the ash storage hopper is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the mouth-shaped frame, an arc scraping plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of an ash outlet of the ash storage hopper, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the ash outlet of the ash storage hopper is arranged on one side of the mouth-shaped frame, a protection box is fixedly connected to the lower part of the ash storage hopper, a water pipe is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the protection box, and a spray head is arranged on the surface of the water pipe; the water pump is arranged on one side of the water tank, a connecting hose is arranged on the water outlet of the water pump in a communicating manner, and the other end of the connecting hose is communicated with the water pipe.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod rotatably connected to one side of the mouth-shaped frame, a storage bin fixedly connected to two sides of an ash outlet of the ash storage hopper, and an L-shaped baffle plate slidably connected to an inner cavity of the storage bin.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a rack plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe, a motor fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the mouth-shaped frame, and a gear fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor and meshed with the rack plate.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with fixed block of protection box one side inner wall, the one end fixedly connected with sliding plate of water pipe.

Preferably, a winder matched with the connecting hose is arranged on one side of the mouth-shaped frame.

Preferably, one side of the bidirectional screw rod surface sliding block is in sliding connection with one side of the ash storage hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

According to the utility model, the width of the ash outlet of the ash storage hopper can be adjusted through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, so that the ash storage hopper can be better adapted to be matched with the wall with the residual narrow width, the waste of plastering materials is reduced, meanwhile, under the matched action of the water pipe and the spray head, the wall to be plastered can be sprayed with water mist for moisturizing, the wall is kept in a wet state before plastering, the situation that the plastering materials are separated from the wall due to the fact that the wall is dry is avoided, and the problems that the ash outlet cannot be adjusted, and the adhesion effect of the plastering materials and the wall is poor in the use process of the conventional device are solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially expanded perspective structure in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially expanded perspective cross-section of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a partially exploded perspective view of another view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a lifter; 2. a mouth-shaped frame; 3. an ash storage hopper; 4. an adjusting mechanism; 41. a two-way screw rod; 42. a storage bin; 43. an L-shaped baffle; 5. a protection box; 6. a water pipe; 7. a spray head; 8. a driving mechanism; 81. rack plate; 82. a gear; 83. a motor; 9. a water tank; 10. a water pump; 11. a connecting hose; 12. a winder; 13. an arc-shaped scraping plate; 14. a sliding plate; 15. and a fixed block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a plastering device for construction comprises a lifter 1, an opening frame 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lifter 1, a cement storage hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of an inner cavity of the opening frame 2, the cement storage hopper 3 can store plastering materials such as cement, an arc-shaped scraper 13 is fixedly connected to the lower part of a cement outlet of the cement storage hopper 3, the arc-shaped scraper 13 can scrape the cement smeared on a wall, an adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the opening frame 2, the adjusting mechanism 4 can adjust the width of the cement outlet of the cement storage hopper 3, a protection box 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the opening frame 2 and positioned below the cement storage hopper 3, a water pipe 6 is connected to the inner cavity of the protection box 5 in a sliding manner, a plurality of spray heads 7 are arranged on the surface of the water pipe 6, the spray heads 7 can spray water to wet the wall, a driving mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the water pipe 6, the protection box 5 is matched with the driving mechanism 8 for use, the water pipe 6 can be subjected to telescopic displacement in the protection box 5, the water pipe 6 is conveniently stretched and stored when the elevator is used, the top of the inner wall of one side of the protection box 5 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 15, one end of the water pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 14, the shape of the sliding plate 14 is matched with the shape of the inner cavity of the protection box 5 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the protection box 5, the sliding plate 14 is matched with the fixing block 15 for use, the moving position distance of the water pipe 6 can be further limited, the situation that the water pipe 6 slides out of the protection box 5 and falls down can be avoided, the water tank 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate of the elevator 1, the water pump 10 is arranged on one side of the water tank 9, the water inlet of the water pump 10 is mutually communicated with the water tank 9, the water outlet of the water pump 10 is communicated with the connecting hose 11, the other end of the connecting hose 11 is communicated with the water pipe 6, the winder 12 is installed to one side of the mouth-shaped frame 2, and the winder 12 can be used with the coupling hose 11 in a matched mode to wind the coupling hose 11, so that the phenomenon that water flow is affected due to the fact that the winding occurs due to overlong of the winder when the winder is lifted and moved is avoided, and the coupling hose 11 is likely to be worn and broken due to frequent moving friction.

The adjustment mechanism 4 includes two-way lead screw 41, two-way lead screw 41 rotates with the support frame of two departments on one side of the mouth-shaped frame 2 to be connected, two equal threaded connection in two departments on two-way lead screw 41 surfaces have the slider, the both sides of ash hole of ash storage bucket 3 all fixedly connected with storage bin 42, the inner chamber sliding connection of storage bin 42 has L-shaped baffle 43, the top of L-shaped baffle 43 one side and the slider bottom fixed connection of two-way lead screw 41, let two-way lead screw 41 rotatory can make L-shaped baffle 43 in storage bin 42 sliding displacement through rotating the handle, thereby shelter from the ash hole both sides of ash storage bucket 3, can realize adjusting the ash hole width of ash storage bucket 3, one side of two-way lead screw 41 surface slider and one side subsides and sliding connection of ash storage bucket 3, both can prevent that the slider from rotating along with it when two-way lead screw 41 is rotated, also avoid the slider to excessively drag L-shaped baffle 43 when moving, stability when adjusting has been promoted.

The driving mechanism 8 comprises a rack plate 81, the top of the rack plate 81 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water pipe 6, the rack plate 81 is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the protection box 5, a motor 83 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the inner cavity of the mouth-shaped frame 2, an output shaft of the motor 83 is fixedly connected with a gear 82, the gear 82 is meshed with the rack plate 81, and when the motor 83 provides power, the gear 82 can drive the rack plate 81 to move, so that the water pipe 6 can move in the protection box 5, the extension distance of the water pipe 6 can keep stability and consistency, and fatigue caused by manual operation can be reduced.

Notably, are: the lifter 1 proposed in this technical scheme is prior art, can go up and down the mouth-shaped frame 2 with other parts of fixing on its surface, and theory of operation and connected mode during the use are not repeated here to the rolling ware 12 that proposes in this technical scheme also is prior art, can accomodate coupling hose 11 in the use, and theory of operation and connected mode during the use are not repeated here.

Working principle: firstly, the lifter 1 is moved to a wall place to be plastered, then the L-shaped baffle 43 is adhered to the wall, then plastering materials are injected into the ash storage hopper 3, the gear 82 is driven by the starting motor 83 to move the rack plate 81, so that the water pipe 6 extends out of the protection box 5, next, the water in the water tank 9 of the water pump 10 is started to pump the water to be pressurized, then the water is input into the water pipe 6 through the connecting hose 11, then the water mist is sprayed by the spraying head 7 to moisten the wall, when the lifter 1 drives the mouth frame 2 and the ash storage hopper 3 to plaster up and down the wall, the protection box 5 and the water pipe 6 can be driven to uniformly spray the water mist on one side wall, so that excessive concentration of the water is avoided, the water supplementing wetting to the wall to be plastered next, meanwhile, when the width of the ash outlet of the ash storage hopper 3 is required to be regulated, the two sliding blocks on the surface of the two sliding blocks are driven by the two sliding blocks to move the L-shaped baffle 43 in opposite directions, the two sides of the ash outlet of the ash storage hopper 3 are shielded, accordingly, the width of the ash storage hopper 3 can be regulated, and the wall can be suitable for plastering with a narrow wall.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction plastering unit, includes lift (1) and fixed connection in its inboard mouth shape frame (2), its characterized in that still includes:

The ash storage device comprises an ash storage hopper (3) fixedly connected to the upper part of an inner cavity of a mouth-shaped frame (2), an arc scraping plate (13) is fixedly connected to the lower part of an ash outlet of the ash storage hopper (3), an adjusting mechanism (4) for adjusting the ash outlet of the ash storage hopper (3) is arranged on one side of the mouth-shaped frame (2), a protection box (5) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the ash storage hopper (3), a water pipe (6) is slidingly connected to the inner cavity of the protection box (5), and a spray head (7) is arranged on the surface of the water pipe (6);

The water pump (10) communicated with the water tank (9) is installed on one side of the water tank (9), a connecting hose (11) is arranged at the water outlet of the water pump (10) in a communicating mode, and the other end of the connecting hose (11) is communicated with the water pipe (6).

2. A construction plastering device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a bidirectional screw rod (41) rotatably connected to one side of the mouth-shaped frame (2), a storage bin (42) fixedly connected to two sides of an ash outlet of the Chu Huidou (3), and an L-shaped baffle (43) slidably connected to the inner cavity of the storage bin (42).

3. A construction plastering device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (8) comprises a rack plate (81) fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe (6), a motor (83) fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner cavity of the mouth-shaped frame (2), and a gear (82) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (83) and meshed with the rack plate (81).

4. A construction plastering device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner wall of one side of the protection box (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (15), and one end of the water pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (14).

5. A construction plastering device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the mouth-shaped frame (2) is provided with a winder (12) matched with the connecting hose (11).

6. A construction plastering device according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the surface sliding block of the bidirectional screw rod (41) is in sliding connection with one side of the ash storage hopper (3).