CN221029823U - Highway construction maintenance device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a highway construction maintenance device, which relates to the technical field of highway maintenance and aims to solve the problems of reducing water resource consumption and improving the utilization rate and lack of cleaning elements in the use process; through setting up the spray pipe between the slider, its top is through delivery pipe intercommunication external world, under the supply of water supply equipment, the spout blowout on the spray pipe to the purpose that wets cleaning member and guardrail is realized.

Description

Highway construction maintenance device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of highway maintenance, in particular to a highway construction maintenance device.

Background

When the cleaning piece is soaked, the existing highway maintenance device adopts one side to spray water to moisten the cleaning piece, and the mode ensures that the water spray pipe can not directly spray water onto the guardrail, so that part of water can not be used, and waste is caused; in addition, in the prior art, the function of removing attachments on the cleaning member is lacking in the use process.

Therefore, the application provides a highway construction maintenance device to meet the requirements.

Disclosure of utility model

The application aims to provide a highway construction maintenance device, which aims to solve the problems of reducing water resource consumption, improving utilization rate and lacking cleaning of cleaning elements in the use process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the highway construction maintenance device comprises a mechanical arm and an adjusting component, wherein the mechanical arm is connected with the adjusting component, the adjusting component is connected with a cleaning frame, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning frame and is in sliding connection with the cleaning frame through an adapting mechanism, and a removing mechanism is arranged on the cleaning frame and is in sliding connection with the cleaning mechanism;

The adaptation mechanism still includes slider, adaptation spring, connecting block, and the upper and lower interior top surface of the standing groove of cleaning frame all is equipped with the spout, and the middle part of spout is equipped with the slide hole of connecting outside, and sliding connection has the slider in the spout, and is equipped with the perforation of intercommunication about on the slider, is equipped with the slide bar in the spout, looks adaptation between slide bar and the perforation, and the cover is equipped with adaptation spring on the slide bar, and the downthehole sliding connection of bottom sliding has the connecting block, links to each other through clean mechanism between two sets of sliders. The adaptation mechanism can be adjusted in a self-adaptive manner in the process of cleaning the guardrail, when the guardrail passes through the connecting point of the guardrail, the distance between the two groups of cleaning mechanisms can be changed, the time for manually starting the adjusting assembly again by a worker is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving motor, a rotating gear, a cleaning piece, a transmission gear, a spray pipe and a water supply pipe, wherein the opposite surfaces of the two groups of sliding blocks are connected through the spray pipe, a nozzle which is communicated with the inside and the outside is arranged on the spray pipe, the top of the spray pipe passes through the sliding block through the water supply pipe to be communicated with the outside, the outer wall of the spray pipe is sleeved with the rotating gear and a top piece, the top piece is connected with the rotating gear through the cleaning piece, the cleaning piece is an arc-shaped piece and is arranged in an annular array, a brush is arranged at the outer end of the cleaning piece and is in sliding connection with the removing mechanism, the driving motor is hung on the connecting block, the transmission gear is arranged on the driving shaft of the driving motor, and the transmission gear is meshed with the rotating gear.

Preferably, the cleaning elements are loop-shaped elements with gaps between each adjacent set of cleaning elements. Providing a "path" for the water ejected from the jet to pass through in order to flush the guard rail directly, and then the cleaning elements assist in cleaning.

Preferably, a connecting piece is arranged at the top of the cleaning frame, the connecting piece is connected with the adjusting component, and the water supply pipe penetrates through the connecting piece to be connected with the water supply equipment. The design of connecting piece provides the effect that can place surplus section for the delivery pipe to avoid leading to the delivery pipe to be pulled at adapting to the drive of mechanism, cause the interface to become flexible.

Preferably, the removing mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a removing part, a moving block, a moving rod and a reciprocating spring, wherein the fixed frame is a U-shaped part, the fixed frame is matched with the through hole, a slide way is arranged on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the fixed frame, the moving block is connected in a sliding manner in the slide way, the moving rod is arranged in the slide way, a hole matched with the moving rod is formed in the moving block, the reciprocating spring is arranged between the moving block and the slide way in a pressing mode, and the removing part is in a fishbone shape.

In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

According to the utility model, the top of the spray pipe arranged between the sliding blocks is communicated with the outside through the water supply pipe, and water is sprayed out from the nozzles on the spray pipe under the supply of the water supply equipment, so that the purposes of soaking the cleaning pieces and the guardrails are realized, the cleaning pieces are arranged in eight groups of annular arrays and are in the shape of the square pieces, the water sprayed out from the nozzles is switched between two states of atomization and non-atomization in the rotating process of the cleaning pieces, the atomized water wets the cleaning pieces, and the non-atomized water is sprayed on the guardrails.

According to the utility model, the removing mechanism is arranged in the placing groove, in the rotating process of the cleaning piece, the brush passes through the removing piece, the removing piece removes sundries on the brush, the cleaning effect of the cleaning piece is prevented from being influenced, and according to the cooperation of the reciprocating spring, the moving rod, the moving block, the adapting spring, the sliding rod and the sliding block, the automatic adaptation of the cleaning piece is realized, and the distance between the cleaning piece and the guardrail can be automatically adjusted.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a cleaning frame according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a removing mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a cleaning frame according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the adaptation mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at B;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a sprinkler tube according to the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a cleaning member according to the present utility model;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a sprinkler tube according to the present utility model;

Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a connector according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an adjustment assembly; 2. cleaning the frame; 21. a placement groove; 22. a chute; 23. a slide hole; 24. a through hole; 3. a slide block; 31. perforating; 4. a slide bar; 5. adapting to a spring; 6. a connecting block; 7. a driving motor; 8. a rotary gear; 81. a cleaning member; 82. a top piece; 83. a transmission gear; 9. a water spray pipe; 10. a connecting piece; 11. a water supply pipe; 12. a fixed frame; 13. a removing member; 14. a moving block; 15. a moving rod; 16. a reciprocating spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-11, a highway construction maintenance device is shown, including adjusting part 1, arm, washing frame 2, adjusting part 1 establishes the free end at the arm, and adjusting part 1 passes through connecting piece 10 and connects washing frame 2, from realizing controlling two sets of washing frames 2 relative or the removal in opposite directions, realizes the purpose according to guardrail regulation interval.

Each group of cleaning frames 2 is internally provided with a self-adaptive adapting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning guardrails, and meanwhile, in order to ensure the basic cleanliness of the cleaning mechanism, a removing mechanism arranged in the placing groove 21 cleans the cleaning mechanism.

The connecting piece 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cleaning frame 2, the inside of the connecting piece 10 is of a hollow structure, when the cleaning frame is used, the water supply pipe 11 passes through the connecting piece 10, the outer end of the water supply pipe is connected with water supply equipment, the inner end of the water supply pipe passes through the connecting piece 10 and enters the inside of the placing groove 21 of the cleaning frame 2, the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the placing groove 21 are both provided with sliding grooves 22, the middle part of the sliding grooves 22 is also provided with sliding holes 23 communicated with the outside, the sliding blocks 3 are slidingly connected in the upper sliding grooves 22 and the lower sliding grooves 22, the sliding blocks 3 are limited by the sliding bars 4 arranged in the sliding grooves 22, the sliding bars 4 pass through the through holes 31 of the sliding blocks 3, the adapting springs 5 are sleeved on the sliding bars 4 and are used for pushing the sliding blocks 3 to be positioned in the sliding grooves 22 (after the adapting springs 5 meet the connecting joints of the guardrails in the cleaning process, the cleaning mechanism is adjusted, the distance between the cleaning mechanism and the guardrails is automatically adjusted, after basic adjustment is completed by an operator through the adjusting component 1, secondary adjustment is not needed, the operation flow is saved, the practicability is improved), opposite surfaces of the two groups of sliding blocks 3 are connected through a water spraying pipe 9, holes are formed in the sliding blocks 3 at the tops of the sliding blocks, the inner ends of water supply pipes 11 are fixed in the holes and communicated with the tops of the water spraying pipes 9, the purpose of supplying water to the water spraying pipes 9 is achieved, after water is supplied by a water supply device, water is sprayed out from the spray nozzles of the water spraying pipes 9, the water spraying pipes 9 are used as rotating shafts, a top piece 82 and a rotary gear 8 are sleeved on the water spraying pipes 9, the top piece 82 is connected with the rotary gear 8 through cleaning pieces 81, the cleaning pieces 81 are in a shape-returning piece, an annular array is arranged on the rotary gear 8, gaps (the structures of the gaps and the cleaning pieces 81 per se) are arranged between each group of adjacent cleaning pieces 81, and in the use process, two forms of water can be switched, the atomizing then wets the brush on the cleaning member 81, and the non-atomizing then realizes the purpose of wetting the guardrail to for the outer loop wets, the mode that the axis wets in this structure reduces the waste of water resource), the sliding connection has connecting block 6 in the slide hole 23 of bottom, and connecting block 6 passes through the bolt fastening in the bottom of slider 3, connecting block 6 realizes the hoist and mount to driving motor 7, after driving motor 7's drive shaft passes connecting block 6, and install drive gear 83 on the drive shaft, thereby realize the rotatory purpose of drive rotatory gear 8 with it meshing, make the brush on the cleaning member 81 clean the guardrail.

In the cleaning process, different attachments are attached to the guard rail, small particles exist, meanwhile, sundries such as leaves exist, so that in order to prevent the sundries such as leaves from affecting the cleaning effect, the fixed frame 12 is arranged in the cleaning frame 2, the end parts of the fixed frame are matched with the through holes 24, the fixed frame and the through holes are fixed in position through bolts, and in the rotating process of the cleaning piece 81, the hairbrush passes through the fishbone-shaped removing piece 13 and is similar to hair brushing, and sundries on the hairbrush are removed, so that the sundries are peeled off; and the upper and lower both ends of getting rid of piece 13 pass through movable block 14 sliding connection in the slide, when clean piece 81 extrusion adaptation spring 5, get rid of piece 13 passive extrusion reciprocating spring 16 makes movable block 14 slide on movable rod 15, realizes the adaptation, avoids getting rid of piece 13 too near clean piece 81 root to influence the effect of getting rid of debris.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through the specification according to the guardrail, start adjusting part 1, adjust the interval of two sets of cleaning frame 2, later through the liquid supply equipment, will send to in the delivery pipe 11, water gets into spray pipe 9 through delivery pipe 11, later from spout blowout, driving motor 7 work simultaneously, drive gear 83 is rotatory, rotatory gear 83 drives the rotation gear 8 with it meshing, drive cleaning piece 81 and top piece 82 are rotatory, thereby make the switching of two kinds of states of water start (atomizing and non-atomizing), the brush on cleaning piece 81 cleans the guardrail, simultaneously clean the brush through the piece 13 that gets rid of on the fixed frame 12, avoid in clean in-process, the article of adhering to on the brush influences cleaning performance.

When encountering the connection point of the guardrail, the cleaning member 81 is harder at the position closer to the root, so that the cleaning member 81 is extruded, the sliding block 3 moves inwards, the sliding block 3 slides in the sliding groove 22 of the placing groove 21, the adapting spring 5 (the adapting spring 5 acts to realize the purpose of resetting after passing through the connection point) on the sliding rod 4 is extruded, the sliding block 3 at the bottom drives the connecting block 6 to slide in the sliding hole 23 (the sliding hole 23 at the top is used for placing more water supply pipes 11, so that the pulling on the water supply pipes 11 is reduced in the displacing process), and the driving motor 7 is driven to displace synchronously, thereby avoiding affecting the rotation of the cleaning member 81, and the removing member 13 slides in the sliding way through the moving block 14 and extrudes the reciprocating spring 16 sleeved on the moving rod 15 due to the displacement of the cleaning mechanism, so that the purpose of adjusting and automatic resetting can be realized later.

The fixed frame 12 is connected with the cleaning frame 2 through bolts, and can be quickly taken down after the cleaning operation is completed, so that the aim of cleaning the inside is fulfilled.

The electromechanical connection related to the utility model is a conventional means adopted by the person skilled in the art, and the technical teaching can be obtained through limited tests, and the method belongs to common general knowledge.

The components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a highway construction maintenance device, includes the arm, adjusting part (1), the arm is connected adjusting part (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises an adjusting assembly (1), a cleaning frame (2) and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning frame (2) and is connected in the cleaning frame (2) in a sliding way through an adapting mechanism, a removing mechanism is arranged on the cleaning frame (2), and the removing mechanism is connected with the cleaning mechanism in a sliding way;

The self-cleaning mechanism is characterized in that the self-cleaning mechanism further comprises a sliding block (3), a self-cleaning spring (5) and a connecting block (6), sliding grooves (22) are formed in the upper inner top surface and the lower inner top surface of a placing groove (21) of the cleaning frame (2), sliding holes (23) connected with the outside are formed in the middle of the sliding grooves (22), the sliding grooves (22) are connected with the sliding block (3) in a sliding manner, left and right communicating through holes (31) are formed in the sliding block (3), sliding rods (4) are arranged in the sliding grooves (22), the self-cleaning mechanism is matched with the through holes (31), the self-cleaning spring (5) is sleeved on the sliding rods (4), the connecting blocks (6) are connected in the sliding holes (23) in a sliding manner, and the two groups of the sliding blocks (3) are connected through a cleaning mechanism.

2. A highway construction maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving motor (7), a rotating gear (8), a cleaning piece (81), a transmission gear (83), a spray pipe (9) and a water supply pipe (11), wherein two groups of cleaning pieces (81) are arranged on opposite surfaces of the sliding block (3) through the spray pipe (9) and are connected with each other, a nozzle which is communicated with the inside and the outside is arranged on the spray pipe (9), the top of the spray pipe (9) passes through the water supply pipe (11) and is communicated with the outside, the outer wall of the spray pipe (9) is sleeved with the rotating gear (8) and the top piece (82), the top piece (82) is connected with the rotating gear (8) through the cleaning piece (81), the cleaning pieces (81) are arc-shaped pieces and are arranged in an annular array, a brush is arranged at the outer end of the cleaning piece (81), the brush is connected with the removing mechanism in a sliding mode, the driving motor (7) is hoisted on the connecting block (6), and the transmission gear (83) is arranged on a driving shaft of the driving motor (7), and the transmission gear (83) is meshed with the rotating gear (8).

3. A highway construction maintenance device according to claim 2, wherein: the cleaning pieces (81) are in a shape of a loop, and gaps are reserved between each group of adjacent cleaning pieces (81).

4. A highway construction maintenance device according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the cleaning frame (2) is provided with a connecting piece (10), the connecting piece (10) is connected with the adjusting component (1), and the water supply pipe (11) penetrates through the connecting piece (10) to be connected with water supply equipment.

5. A highway construction maintenance device according to claim 2, wherein: the removing mechanism comprises a fixed frame (12), a removing piece (13), a moving block (14), a moving rod (15) and a reciprocating spring (16), wherein the fixed frame (12) is a U-shaped piece, the fixed frame (12) is matched with a through hole (24), the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the fixed frame (12) are provided with sliding ways, the moving block (14) is connected in the sliding ways in a sliding way, the opposite ends of the moving block (14) are connected through the removing piece (13), the moving rod (15) is arranged in the sliding ways, a hole matched with the moving rod (15) is formed in the moving block (14), and the reciprocating spring (16) is pressed between the moving block (14) and the sliding ways, and the removing piece (13) is in a fishbone shape.