Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the urban apartment road capable of absorbing water quickly, which has the advantages of absorbing water quickly and the like, and solves the problems that the existing urban apartment road does not have the advantage of absorbing water quickly, rainwater is easy to accumulate on the road surface in rainy days, inconvenience is brought to pedestrians or vehicles in the past, the phenomenon of sliding and slipping of pedestrians and vehicles is easy to occur, the safety of urban apartment road traffic cannot be ensured, the use is inconvenient, the actual use requirement cannot be met, and the use efficiency and the use effect of the urban apartment road are reduced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an urban apartment road that can absorb water fast, includes the road base layer, the top fixedly connected with waterproof asphalt layer of road base layer, the top fixedly connected with fine stone basic unit on waterproof asphalt layer, the top fixedly connected with coarse stone basic unit on fine stone basic unit, the top fixedly connected with basic unit that absorbs water on coarse stone basic unit, the top fixedly connected with basic unit that absorbs water on basic unit, the top swing joint on basic unit that permeates water has the concave brick that absorbs water, the top swing joint of the concave brick that absorbs water has anti-skidding iron net, the top swing joint on basic unit that permeates water has the supporting brick.
Further, the top swing joint of basic unit that permeates water has the mounting panel, the top fixedly connected with fixed spiral shell frame of mounting panel, the inboard threaded connection of fixed spiral shell frame has the threaded rod, the outside fixedly connected with antifriction bearing of threaded rod, antifriction bearing's outside fixedly connected with movable clamp plate, the bottom fixedly connected with location clamp splice of movable clamp plate, the top fixedly connected with activity rotating handle of threaded rod.
Further, the quantity of mounting panel, fixed spiral shell frame, threaded rod, antifriction bearing, movable clamp plate, location clamp splice and activity stem is four respectively the screw hole with four threaded rod outside screw thread looks adaptations is seted up to the inboard of fixed spiral shell frame.
Further, the number of the water absorbing concave bricks is four, the number of the supporting bricks is two in each group, the four groups of the supporting bricks are respectively and movably connected with the four water absorbing concave bricks, and water passing holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner sides of the water absorbing concave bricks.
Further, the left sides of the four water-absorbing concave bricks are fixedly connected with positioning blocks, the right sides of the four water-absorbing concave bricks are provided with connecting square grooves, and the positioning blocks are located on the inner sides of the connecting square grooves.
Further, four the bottom of concave brick that absorbs water is all fixedly connected with first locating cone piece, first locating cone groove has been seted up at the top of basic unit that permeates water, the quantity in first locating cone piece and first locating cone groove is eight, eight first locating cone piece is located eight first locating cone groove's inboard respectively.
Further, four equal fixedly connected with second locating cone piece in bottom of mounting panel, the second locating cone groove has been seted up at the top of basic unit that permeates water, the second locating cone piece is located the inboard in second locating cone groove, second locating cone piece evenly distributed in the bottom of mounting panel, and second locating cone groove evenly distributed in the top of basic unit that permeates water.
Further, the four inner sides of the mounting plates are all in threaded connection with connecting screws, the outer sides of the connecting screws are movably connected with spring washers, and the bottom ends of the connecting screws sequentially penetrate through the spring washers, the mounting plates and the permeable base layer and extend to the inner sides of the permeable base layer.
Further, the outer sides of the four movable pressing plates are fixedly connected with movable sliding blocks, the inner sides of the four fixed screw frames are provided with fixed sliding grooves, and the four movable sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected with the four fixed sliding grooves.
Further, the top of anti-skid iron net has been seted up and has been located the draw-in groove, four the location clamp splice respectively with four location draw-in grooves joint, four the movable clamp plate all with anti-skid iron net swing joint.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. This urban apartment road that can absorb water fast, during raining, the rainwater can directly flow through anti-skidding iron net and collect in the concave brick that absorbs water fast, simultaneously anti-skidding iron net can filter the rainwater, avoid impurity penetration concave brick's inboard that absorbs water, then the rainwater can flow in the basic unit that permeates water through the inboard water hole of concave brick that absorbs water, the rainwater in the basic unit that absorbs water can be fast disperses the basic unit that permeates water and absorbs water, can make the liquid of basic unit that permeates water absorb through the basic unit that absorbs water, the effect that coarse stone basic unit disperses liquid, the effect that fine stone basic unit can strengthen liquid dispersion can improve road basic unit and waterproof asphalt layer's intensity simultaneously, waterproof asphalt layer can make road basic unit have waterproof effect, guarantee the fastness of road basic unit because of the erosion of liquid, the purpose of avoiding road basic unit to loosen down, the road is realized, the overall structure is simple, facilitate the use, the purpose of realizing that the road absorbs water fast, the rainwater is gathered on the surface when raining, the trouble of rainwater or vehicle emergence and the actual road that the vehicle was used in the city is reduced, the urban apartment has been guaranteed, the urban road safety is met, the practical road is used to the demand of the urban apartment is met, and the road safety is met.
2. This but quick city apartment road of absorbing water can install the location to four concave bricks that absorb water through four locating squares and four connection square grooves, can be in the top at the basic unit that permeates water to four concave bricks that absorb water through eight first locating cone blocks and eight first locating cone grooves, can fix a position the mounting panel at the top at the basic unit that permeates water through second locating cone blocks and second locating cone grooves, can link together mounting panel stable and basic unit that permeates water through connecting screw, thereby can install the location to four concave bricks that absorb water, simultaneously through four mounting panels, four fixed screw brackets, four threaded rods, four antifriction bearings, four movable clamp blocks and four cooperation between the movable rotating handles, can be in the same place the steady and four concave bricks that absorb water of anti-skid iron net, avoid the phenomenon that anti-skid iron net takes place to drop or skew in the in-process of using, guaranteed the result of use of anti-skid iron net, when need dismantle the change to anti-skid iron net, can drive four movable clamp blocks respectively through rotating four movable rotating handles, thereby can drive four movable clamp blocks and four movable clamp blocks, can remove the four movable clamp blocks respectively, thereby the four movable clamp blocks can move up to the four movable clamp blocks, and four movable clamp blocks can move up the movable clamp blocks, and four movable clamp blocks can move up the movable clamp blocks, and move up down.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an urban apartment road capable of absorbing water rapidly in this embodiment includes a road base 1, a waterproof asphalt layer 2 fixedly connected to the top of the road base 1, a fine macadam base 3 fixedly connected to the top of the waterproof asphalt layer 2, a coarse macadam base 4 fixedly connected to the top of the fine macadam base 3, a water absorbing base 5 fixedly connected to the top of the coarse macadam base 4, a water permeable base 6 fixedly connected to the top of the water absorbing base 5, water absorbing concave bricks 7 movably connected to the top of the water permeable base 6, an anti-slip iron net 8 movably connected to the top of the water absorbing concave bricks 7, and support bricks 9 movably connected to the top of the water permeable base 6.
The top swing joint of basic unit 6 permeates water has mounting panel 10, and the top fixedly connected with of mounting panel 10 is fixed spiral shell frame 11, and the inboard threaded connection of fixed spiral shell frame 11 has threaded rod 12, and the outside fixedly connected with antifriction bearing 13 of threaded rod 12, the outside fixedly connected with movable clamp plate 14 of antifriction bearing 13, the bottom fixedly connected with location clamp splice 15 of movable clamp plate 14, the top fixedly connected with movable swivel handle 16 of threaded rod 12.
The mounting panel 10, fixed spiral shell frame 11, threaded rod 12, antifriction bearing 13, movable clamp plate 14, location clamp splice 15 and movable swivel handle 16's quantity is four, the screw hole with four threaded rod 12 outside screw looks adaptation has been seted up respectively to the inboard of four fixed spiral shell frames 11, the quantity of water absorption concave brick 7 is four, the quantity of supporting brick 9 is four sets of, the quantity of every supporting brick 9 of group is two, four sets of supporting brick 9 respectively with four water absorption concave brick 7 swing joint, evenly distributed's water hole has been seted up to the inboard of water absorption concave brick 7.
The left side of four concave bricks 7 that absorb water all fixedly connected with location square 17, the connection square groove has all been seted up on the right side of four concave bricks 7 that absorb water, location square 17 is located the inboard of connection square groove, the length of location square 17 equals with the length of connection square groove, the width of location square 17 equals with the width of connection square groove, the height of location square 17 equals with the height of connection square groove, the first locating cone piece 18 of the equal fixedly connected with in bottom of four concave bricks 7 that absorb water, first locating cone groove has been seted up at the top of basic unit 6 that permeates water, the quantity of first locating cone piece 18 and first locating cone groove is eight, eight first locating cone pieces 18 are located the inboard of eight first locating cone grooves respectively.
The bottom of four mounting panels 10 is equal fixedly connected with second locating cone piece 19, the second locating cone groove has been seted up at the top of basic unit 6 permeates water, second locating cone piece 19 is located the inboard in second locating cone groove, second locating cone piece 19 is at the bottom evenly distributed of mounting panel 10, and second locating cone groove is at the top evenly distributed of basic unit 6 permeates water, the inboard equal threaded connection of four mounting panels 10 has connecting screw 20, connecting screw 20's outside swing joint has spring washer, spring washer is run through in proper order to connecting screw 20's bottom, mounting panel 10 and basic unit 6 permeates water and extend to the inboard of basic unit 6 permeates water.
The outside of four movable clamp plates 14 all fixedly connected with movable slide block 21, fixed spout has all been seted up to the inboard of four fixed screw frames 11, four movable slide blocks 21 respectively with four fixed spout sliding connection, movable slide block 21 and fixed spout all are the T style of calligraphy, four movable clamp plates 14 respectively with four fixed screw frames 11 sliding connection, four fixed screw frames 11 all are the L type, the location draw-in groove has been seted up at the top of anti-skidding iron net 8, four location clamp splice 15 respectively with four location draw-in groove joint, four movable clamp plates 14 all with anti-skidding iron net 8 swing joint.
The bottom of the threaded rod 12 sequentially penetrates through the fixed screw frame 11 and the rolling bearing 13 and extends to the inner side of the rolling bearing 13, the rolling bearing 13 consists of an inner ring, an outer ring, rolling bodies and a retainer, the inner ring is matched with the threaded rod 12 and rotates together with the threaded rod 12, the outer ring is matched with the movable pressing plate 14 to play a supporting role, the rolling bodies are uniformly distributed between the inner ring and the outer ring by means of the retainer, the retainer can uniformly distribute the rolling bodies to guide the rolling bodies to rotate for lubrication, the inner ring is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 12, the outer ring is fixedly connected with the movable pressing plate 14, the inner ring and the outer ring are movably connected with the rolling bodies and the retainer, and the rolling bodies are movably connected with the retainer.
In addition, through setting up waterproof asphalt layer 2, can make road base 1 have waterproof effect, guarantee the fastness of road base 1, avoid road base 1 to loosen because of the erosion of liquid, through setting up fine macadam basic unit 3, can improve the intensity of road base 1 and waterproof asphalt layer 2, can make liquid absorb water the dispersion simultaneously, through setting up coarse macadam basic unit 4, can improve road base 1 and waterproof asphalt layer 2 and absorb water the dispersive effect to liquid, through setting up the basic unit 5 that absorbs water, can make the liquid of basic unit 6 that will permeate water absorb, through setting up basic unit 6 that permeates water, can carry out the quick dispersion absorption to liquid, through setting up four concave brick 7 that absorbs water, can support anti-skidding iron net 8, can concentrate the absorption to liquid simultaneously.
Through setting up anti-skidding iron net 8, can make the top of four anti-skidding iron nets 8 have anti-skidding and effect of permeating water, through setting up supporting brick 9, can support concave brick 7 that absorbs water, through setting up mounting panel 10, can support fixed spiral shell frame 11, through setting up antifriction bearing 13, can improve threaded rod 12 pivoted stability, can restrict movable clamp plate 14 simultaneously and carry out circumferential rotation, through setting up four movable clamp plate 14, four location clamp splice 15 and four location draw-in grooves, can guarantee the stability that anti-skidding iron net 8 is connected with concave brick 7 that absorbs water, through setting up location square 17 and connection square groove, can install the location to concave brick 7 that absorbs water.
Through setting up eight first locating cone blocks 18 and eight first locating cone grooves, can be to four concave brick 7 location that absorb water the top of basic unit 6 that permeates water, through setting up second locating cone block 19 and second locating cone groove, can fix a position mounting panel 10 the top of basic unit 6 that permeates water, through setting up connecting screw 20, can be in the same place with basic unit 6 that permeates water that mounting panel 10 is stable, through setting up spring washer, can improve the stability of connecting screw 20 connection, through setting up four movable slide blocks 21 and four fixed spouts, can improve the stability that four location clamp splice 15 reciprocated.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
(1) During raining, rainwater can directly flow into the water absorption concave brick 7 through the anti-skid iron net 8 and collect fast in a concentrated way, simultaneously the anti-skid iron net 8 can filter the rainwater, avoid impurity penetration into the inner side of the water absorption concave brick 7, then the rainwater can flow into the water permeable base layer 6 through the water passing holes in the inner side of the water absorption concave brick 7 and disperse, the rainwater in the water permeable base layer 6 which can be fast absorbed by the water absorption base layer 5 disperses and absorbs the liquid of the water permeable base layer 6, the coarse stone base layer 4 disperses the liquid, the fine stone base layer 3 can strengthen the liquid dispersing effect, meanwhile, the strength of the road base layer 1 and the waterproof asphalt layer 2 can be improved, the road base layer 1 can have waterproof effect, the firmness of the road base layer 1 is ensured, the road base layer 1 is avoided from loosening due to erosion of the liquid, and the purpose of road water absorption is realized.
(2) The four water-absorbing concave bricks 7 can be installed and positioned through the four positioning blocks 17 and the four connecting square grooves, the four water-absorbing concave bricks 7 can be positioned at the top of the water-permeable base layer 6 through the eight first positioning cone blocks 18 and the eight first positioning cone grooves, the mounting plate 10 can be positioned at the top of the water-permeable base layer 6 through the second positioning cone blocks 19 and the second positioning cone grooves, the mounting plate 10 can be stably connected with the water-permeable base layer 6 through the connecting screws 20, and accordingly the four water-absorbing concave bricks 7 can be installed and positioned.
(3) Simultaneously through the cooperation effect between four mounting panels 10, four fixed screw frames 11, four threaded rods 12, four antifriction bearings 13, four movable pressing plates 14, four positioning clamping blocks 15 and four movable rotating handles 16, the anti-skid iron net 8 can be stably installed with four water-absorbing concave bricks 7 together, the phenomenon that the anti-skid iron net 8 falls off or deviates in the using process is avoided, and the using effect of the anti-skid iron net 8 is ensured.
(4) When the anti-skid iron net 8 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the four movable rotating handles 16 can be rotated to respectively drive the four threaded rods 12, and because the four fixed screw frames 11 are respectively in threaded connection with the four threaded rods 12, the four threaded rods 12 can respectively drive the four rolling bearings 13, the four movable pressing plates 14 and the four positioning clamping blocks 15 to move upwards in the rotating process, the four movable pressing plates 14 and the four positioning clamping blocks 15 can be separated from the anti-skid iron net 8 in the moving process, so that the anti-skid iron net 8 is lost to be limited, the anti-skid iron net 8 can be disassembled and replaced regularly, and the use effect of the anti-skid iron net 8 is guaranteed.
Compared with the prior art, the urban apartment road rapid water absorption device has the advantages that the integral structure is simple, the use is convenient, the aim of rapid water absorption of the urban apartment road is achieved, rainwater is prevented from accumulating on the road surface in rainy days, trouble of reducing pedestrians or vehicles in the past is avoided, the phenomenon that the pedestrians and the vehicles slide and skid is avoided as much as possible, the safety of urban apartment road traffic is guaranteed, the actual use requirement is met, and the use efficiency and the use effect of the urban apartment road are improved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.