CN221025574U - Prevent rubbish collecting box that peculiar smell gives off - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage collection box capable of preventing peculiar smell from being emitted, which comprises a box body, wherein a containing cavity is formed in the box body, and an input port for inputting garbage is formed in the top of the box body; the box cover is plugged at the input port, the right end of the box cover is hinged with the edge of the input port of the box body, and the turnover cover is arranged on the input port; the sloping plate extends downwards obliquely from the hinged connection position of the box cover and swings synchronously along with the box cover; the opening and closing movable assembly comprises a swinging plate, the swinging plate is connected to the left side wall of the box body, the swinging plate is obliquely arranged facing the inclined plate, the plate surface of the swinging plate is in fit and abutting joint with the tail end of the inclined plate, the resetting piece is connected to the swinging plate and used for applying acting force swinging towards the direction of the inclined plate to the swinging plate, and the opening and closing structure is arranged on the swinging plate and/or the inclined plate and used for opening a channel between the inclined plate and the swinging plate so that garbage falls into the accommodating cavity. The time of peculiar smell extraction and emission is greatly weakened, the size of a channel for peculiar smell emission is reduced, the operation is simple and convenient, and the structure is simple.

Description

Prevent rubbish collecting box that peculiar smell gives off

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage collection, in particular to a garbage collection box capable of preventing peculiar smell from being emitted.

Background

Kitchen waste refers to waste generated in activities such as daily living and food processing, eating services, unit catering and the like of residents, and comprises waste leaves, leftovers, pericarps, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like which are not used, wherein the main sources are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing. After proper treatment and processing, the biomass can be converted into new resources, and the characteristics of high organic matter content enable the biomass to be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, also can generate biogas to be used as fuel or power generation, and the grease part can be used for preparing bio-fuel.

However, kitchen garbage contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, and is easy to spoil, and peculiar smell is generated, and most of traditional garbage cans are in an opening shape, so that when the kitchen garbage is collected by the garbage cans, the peculiar smell of the garbage cannot be shielded, and when the garbage cans with the rotary top cover are used for collecting, the top cover needs to be frequently opened and closed when dumping the garbage, and the peculiar smell of the garbage in the process is easy to be emitted, so that the kitchen garbage collecting box is provided.

The Chinese patent document with the bulletin number of CN215754460U discloses a medical dustbin, which comprises a shell, wherein an upper cover and a lower cover are arranged on the shell, when the upper cover is closed, the lower cover is suspended in the shell, and when the upper cover is opened, a connecting rod drives the lower cover to rotate upwards to seal a throwing port. When the dustbin is in actual use, the lower cover seals the throwing port when the upper cover is opened, so that peculiar smell in the dustbin can be prevented from being emitted. But the garbage can is only suitable for other solid garbage collection processes in the medical field and the like. When being applied to kitchen garbage in-process, because kitchen garbage part has certain mobility, and has peculiar smell itself, consequently after opening the upper cover, the lower cover has plugged completely into the mouth, and this just leads to kitchen garbage can not get into in the garbage bin completely fast, has spill over and liquid sputtering risk. Meanwhile, in the process of overturning and opening the upper cover, the throwing port is not plugged, or larger peculiar smell is emitted, and the peculiar smell cannot be effectively shielded.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a garbage collection box capable of preventing peculiar smell from being emitted, so as to solve the problem that the garbage box in the prior art cannot effectively shield the peculiar smell emitted in the box body.

In order to solve the problems, the garbage collection box capable of preventing peculiar smell from being emitted adopts the following technical scheme:

Prevent rubbish collecting box that peculiar smell gives off includes: the box body is internally provided with a containing cavity, and the top of the box body is provided with an input port for inputting garbage;

The box cover is plugged at the input port, the right end of the box cover is hinged with the edge of the input port of the box body, and the turnover cover is arranged on the input port;

The inclined plate extends downwards obliquely from the hinged connection position of the box cover, the left end of the inclined plate is suspended above the accommodating cavity, and the inclined plate synchronously swings along with the box cover and is used for receiving and guiding garbage into the accommodating cavity;

An opening and closing movable assembly comprising:

The swinging plate is connected to the left side wall of the box body, is obliquely arranged facing the sloping plate, and the plate surface of the swinging plate is matched, attached and abutted with the tail end of the sloping plate so as to seal the top of the accommodating cavity,

A reset piece connected to the swing plate for applying a swinging force to the swing plate toward the sloping plate,

And the opening and closing structure is arranged on the swinging plate and/or the inclined plate, is used for opening a channel between the inclined plate and the swinging plate when the tail end of the inclined plate moves along the plate surface of the swinging plate so that garbage falls into the accommodating cavity, and is used for being separated from the swinging plate and the inclined plate to enable the channel to be closed after the top plate opens the input port and closes the input port.

Further, the opening and closing structure comprises a passive extrusion part which is arranged on the swinging plate and protrudes out of the plate surface of the swinging plate, and the passive extrusion part is in propping fit with the tail end of the sloping plate so as to prop open the sloping plate and the swinging plate.

Further, the opening and closing structure further comprises an active extrusion part connected to the tail end of the inclined plate, and the active extrusion part is matched with the passive extrusion part in an adaptive extrusion mode so as to relatively open the inclined plate and the swinging plate.

Further, the protruding outline of the passive extrusion part is of an arc-shaped structure, and the active extrusion part is of a disc-shaped structure.

Further, the passive extrusion part is arranged at the front end wall and the rear end wall of the swinging plate, and the active extrusion part is arranged at the edge of the front end wall and the rear end wall of the sloping plate.

Further, the side walls of the front side and the rear side of the box body are provided with movable grooves for accommodating the active extrusion part and the passive extrusion part, and the shapes of the movable grooves are matched with the movable track of the active extrusion part and the movable track of the passive extrusion part.

Further, the swinging plate is an arc-shaped plate, and the arc-shaped radius of the inner side of the arc-shaped plate is matched with the rotation radius of the inclined plate.

Further, the reset piece is a pressure spring connected between the swing plate and the side wall of the box body.

Further, the box includes outer box and interior bucket, the opening that supplies interior bucket level business turn over has been seted up to one side of outer box, the open-ended size with interior bucket's size is unanimous, space in the interior bucket constitutes hold the chamber, case lid, swash plate, switching movable part all arrange the outer box is inside and be interior bucket top, interior bucket and the contact border position department of outer box all seals up the sealing member.

Further, the bottom of the inner barrel is provided with a travelling wheel, and one side of the inner barrel is provided with a push-pull handle.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with the prior art, the garbage collection box capable of preventing peculiar smell from being emitted has the advantages that in the whole collection process, garbage is input, falls off, the channel is opened and falls down to the accommodating cavity, the upper part of the accommodating cavity is crossed and sealed by the swinging plate and the inclined plate, and in the garbage falling process, only one channel is opened for garbage to fall down, so that the time of peculiar smell suction and emission can be greatly weakened, the size of the channel for peculiar smell emission is reduced, the operation is simple and convenient, and the structure is simple. The plugging mode of the inclined plate and the swinging plate can avoid the problem of limited single garbage pouring amount caused by directly designing the plugging plate near the input port; simultaneously set up in the entry below, can increase the accommodation volume of single input rubbish, can not cause the risk of spilling over and sputtering, the practicality is stronger.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly describes the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of a garbage collection box capable of preventing odor emission according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of FIG. 1 with the front closure plate of the outer box removed;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 with the inner tub removed;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the general outer case of fig. 2.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1-a box body; 11-an outer box; 111-grooves; 12-an inner barrel; 121-travelling wheels; 122-push-pull handle; 13-a movable groove; 14-opening; 15-an inlet; 16-a receiving cavity;

2-a case cover; 21-a connecting shaft;

3-sloping plates;

4-an opening and closing movable assembly; 41-swinging plate; 42-pressure springs; 43-active extrusion; 44-passive squeeze.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effect of the present utility model more clear, the technical scheme of the present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the particular embodiments described herein are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the utility model, i.e., the embodiments described are merely some, but not all, of the embodiments of the utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

As shown in the figure, in the specific embodiment of the garbage collection box capable of preventing peculiar smell from being emitted, the garbage collection box is mainly applied to the garbage collection process of the meal, and plays a role in preventing peculiar smell from being emitted. Of course, in other embodiments, the field of use of the garbage collection box is not particularly limited, and the garbage collection box can be applied to other fields in which odor emission needs to be avoided in the garbage collection process, such as medical fields, catering fields, home fields, and the like.

The garbage collection box mainly comprises a box body 1 and a box cover 2, wherein a containing cavity 16 is formed in the box body 1, and an input port 15 for inputting garbage is formed in the top of the box body 1; specifically, the box body 1 comprises an outer box 11 and an inner barrel 12, wherein the outer box 11 is of a rectangular box-type structure, an opening 14 is formed in the rear side of the outer box 11, an opening 14 for the inner barrel 12 to horizontally enter and exit is formed in one side of the outer box 11, the size of the opening 14 is consistent with that of the inner barrel 12, and the top of the outer box 11 is opened to form a throwing port 15; the whole rectangular barrel structure that is of interior barrel 12, the space in interior barrel 12 constitutes and holds chamber 16, the open design in interior barrel 12 top, the periphery side size of interior barrel 12 is unanimous with the interior periphery side size of outer case 11, the contact border position department of interior barrel 12 and outer case 11 all blocks up the sealing member, the leakproofness of box 1 inner space has effectively been improved, can effectively avoid rubbish peculiar smell to scatter from box 1 inside, and in order to make things convenient for push-and-pull interior barrel 12, the bottom of interior barrel 12 is equipped with walking wheel 121, one side of interior barrel 12 has push-and-pull handle 122.

The box cover 2 is used for blocking the position of the input port 15, the whole box cover 2 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the right end of the box cover 2 is hinged with the edge of the input port 15 of the outer box 11 of the box body 1 through a connecting shaft 21, so that the box cover can be overturned to be arranged on the input port 15. And the overall size of the case cover 2 is larger than the size of the inner side wall of the input port 15 of the case body 1, and a groove 111 for accommodating the case cover 2 horizontally is formed in the edge of the top of the case body 1 close to the input port 15 in a downward concave manner. In this embodiment, the opening of the case cover 2 may be in a manual pulling manner, and a lifting structure is disposed on the top of the case cover 2, so that the case cover is directly pulled and pressed; the pulling operation of the box cover 2 can also be realized in a pedal mode by adopting the structural design of the existing pedal type dustbin, and the structure is not particularly limited.

The inclined plate 3 is also arranged below the box cover 2, an included angle between the box cover 2 and the inclined plate 3 is an acute angle structure, the inclined plate 3 extends obliquely downwards from the hinged connection position of the box cover 2, and the left end of the inclined plate 3 is suspended above the accommodating cavity 16, and the inclined plate 3 swings synchronously along with the box cover 2 and is used for receiving and guiding garbage into the accommodating cavity 16. In this embodiment, the case cover 2 and the inclined plate 3 are integrally formed by a single plate, or may be formed by other modes such as splice welding or injection molding, different technologies are selected for different materials, or may be detachably connected by a connecting piece.

Meanwhile, in order to ensure that the inclined plate 3 can completely block the inside of the whole outer box 11, the size of the inclined plate 3 in the front-rear direction is consistent with the size of the inside of the outer box 11 in the front-rear direction. Thus, the inclined plate 3 can block the space below the inclined plate 3 in the process of vertically overturning the box cover 2, and the odor is prevented from escaping upwards.

In addition, an opening and closing movable assembly 4 is further arranged in the outer box 11, and the opening and closing movable assembly 4 has the function of being matched with the inclined plate 3 to form a blocking area in the upper space inside the box body 1 in the process of opening and closing the box cover 2, so that the odor in the inner barrel 12 is prevented from escaping upwards; and simultaneously, kitchen waste can smoothly enter the inner barrel 12.

The specific structure is as follows: the opening and closing movable assembly 4 comprises a swinging plate 41, the swinging plate 41 is connected to the left side wall of the box body 1, the swinging plate 41 is obliquely arranged facing the inclined plate 3, the plate surface of the swinging plate 41 is in fit and abutting joint with the tail end of the inclined plate 3 so as to seal the top of the accommodating cavity 16, particularly, the whole swinging plate 41 is an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped radius of the inner side of the swinging plate 41 is matched with the rotation radius of the inclined plate 3, so that a good fit state can be kept with the inclined plate 3, and the effective sealing of peculiar smell is ensured; the upper end of the swing plate 41 is hinged with the left side wall of the outer box 11, and the lower end is gradually inclined downwards from left to right.

In order to achieve the integral attachment of the plate surface of the swinging plate 41 to the rear end of the swash plate 3, the opening and closing movable assembly 4 further includes a restoring member connected to the swinging plate 41 for applying a swinging force to the swinging plate 41 in the direction of the swash plate, and in this embodiment, the restoring member is a compression spring 42 connected between the left plate surface of the swinging plate 41 and the side wall of the outer case 11, but in other embodiments, a torsion spring connected to the hinge shaft of the swinging plate 41, or a tension spring between the side wall of the outer case 11 and the right plate surface of the swinging plate 41 may be used instead, without being limited thereto.

In the process that the box cover 2 is turned upwards and opened, the inclined plate 3 overturns upwards along with the box cover 2, at the moment, the swinging plate 41 is subjected to the acting force of the pressure spring 42 and has an upward swinging trend, and when the inclined plate 3 swings upwards, the inclined plate 3 is pushed by the pressure spring 42 and is constantly kept in abutting contact with the inclined plate 3, so that the middle inside the box body 1 can be blocked through the mutual abutting action of the swinging plate 41 and the inclined plate 3, a blocking area is formed, peculiar smell of kitchen waste can be blocked, and the peculiar smell is prevented from escaping. In the process that the case cover 2 needs to be closed, the whole weight of the case cover 2 and the inclined plate 3 is pressed down, and the swinging plate 41 can be reversely pushed to swing reversely against the acting force of the pressure spring 42, so that the case cover 2 closes the input port 15 by the dead weight and the pressure of the garbage.

After entering the inlet 15, the garbage stays on the inclined plate 3, and slides to a position (lowest point) where the inclined plate 3 contacts the swing plate 41 by the guiding action of the inclined plate 3, so that the garbage can smoothly fall into the inner can 12. The above-mentioned opening and closing movable assembly 4 further includes an opening and closing structure disposed on the swing plate 41 and the inclined plate 3, for opening a passage between the inclined plate 3 and the swing plate 41 to drop the garbage into the accommodating chamber 16 when the rear end of the inclined plate 3 moves along the plate surface of the swing plate 41, and for disengaging the swing plate 41 and the inclined plate 3 to close the passage after the top plate opens the inlet 15 and closes the inlet 15. The above-described opening and closing structure cooperates with the sloping plate 3 and the swinging plate 41 to realize the functions of assisting the falling of garbage and shielding peculiar smell.

In order to realize opening and closing of the channel, in this embodiment, the opening and closing structure includes a passive pressing portion 44 disposed on the swing plate 41 and protruding from the plate surface of the swing plate 41, where the passive pressing portion 44 is in abutting engagement with the tail end of the swash plate 3 to prop open the swash plate 3 from the swing plate 41.

Further, the opening and closing structure further includes an active pressing portion 43 connected to the tail end of the swash plate 3, and the active pressing portion 43 is matched with the passive pressing portion 44 in an extrusion fit manner to relatively open the swash plate 3 and the swing plate 41. In order to ensure the smoothness of the extrusion process, the convex outer contour of the passive extrusion part 44 is in an arc-shaped structure, and the active extrusion part 43 is in a disc-shaped structure.

Meanwhile, in order to ensure the stability of the relative movement of the swash plate 3 and the swing plate 41 during the passage pinching, the passive pinching portions 44 are provided at the front and rear end wall positions of the swing plate 41, and the active pinching portions 43 are provided at the front and rear end wall edge positions of the swash plate 3. The side walls of the front side and the rear side of the box body 1 are provided with movable grooves 13 for accommodating the active extrusion parts 43 and the passive extrusion parts 44, and the shapes of the movable grooves 13 are matched with the movable tracks of the active extrusion parts 43 and the passive extrusion parts 44.

In order to ensure sealing performance, sealing members are also arranged at the connecting positions of the inner part of the outer box 11, the box cover 2, the inclined plate 3 and the swinging plate 41 and the contact positions of the movable groove 13, the active extrusion part 43 and the passive extrusion part 44.

In addition, when the elastic force of the compression spring 42 satisfies the requirement that the kitchen waste on the top of the sloping plate 3 presses the swinging plate 41, the compression spring 42 can maintain a stable support for the swinging plate 41.

The working process comprises the following steps:

When the collecting box is not opened, the inclined plate 3 is attached to the bottom of the plate surface of the swinging plate 41, the inclined plate 3 is kept in close contact with the swinging plate 41 under the action of the resetting piece, and at the moment, the inclined plate 3 and the swinging plate 41 cover and block the upper part of the accommodating cavity 16, so that peculiar smell emission can be effectively avoided; when the collecting box is opened to put garbage, a manual opening mode can be adopted, at the moment, the inclined plate 3 swings upwards along with the box cover 2 in a turnover way, in the swinging process, when the active extrusion part 43 swings to be in contact with the passive extrusion part 44, the passive extrusion part 44 can be extruded by the active extrusion part 43 to move downwards, the swinging plate 41 is driven to rotate reversely, so that the swinging plate 41 is far away from the inclined plate 3, a channel is opened, then when the active extrusion part 43 continues to move upwards to the upper side of the passive extrusion part 44, the swinging plate 41 automatically swings upwards under the action of the compression spring 42, and is reset to be in a state of being attached and blocked with the end face of the inclined plate 3 again, attaching contact is continuously kept, odor emission is avoided, at the moment, the box cover 2 is at the highest point, and the box cover 2 completely opens the input port 15; after the food waste is poured into the input port 15, the waste is poured onto the inclined plate 3 and slides along the inclined direction of the inclined plate 3 towards the direction of the swinging plate 41, when reaching the contact position of the swinging plate 41 of the inclined plate 3, the poured waste pushes the inclined plate 3 to swing downwards or a worker presses the box cover 2 to close the box cover 2, at the moment, the inclined plate 3 swings reversely along the plate surface of the swinging plate 41, in the swinging process, the active extrusion part 43 extrudes the passive extrusion part 44 again to enable the swinging plate 41 to swing, a channel between the swinging plate 41 and the inclined plate 3 is opened, kitchen waste can fall into the inner barrel 12 along the channel, so that the waste falls into the accommodating cavity 16 downwards, finally, the inclined plate 3 swings to the original position, the swinging plate 41 is reset to the contact position of the inclined plate 3, the top of the inner barrel 12 is plugged again, and the garbage input process is completed. Can effectively avoid the peculiar smell of the kitchen waste in the inner barrel 12 from being scattered out of the top of the outer box 11.

In other embodiments, the opening and closing structure may be realized by providing an arc cam only at the center of the plate surface of the swing plate 41.

Finally, what should be said is: in the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and such partitioning of the above-described elements may be implemented in other manners, e.g., multiple elements or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or communication connection shown or discussed as being between each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or elements via some interfaces, which may be in the form of telecommunications or otherwise.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and any equivalent replacement of the present utility model and modification or partial replacement without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. Prevent rubbish collecting box that peculiar smell gives off, its characterized in that includes:

The box body is internally provided with a containing cavity, and the top of the box body is provided with an input port for inputting garbage;

The box cover is plugged at the input port, the right end of the box cover is hinged with the edge of the input port of the box body, and the turnover cover is arranged on the input port;

The inclined plate extends downwards obliquely from the hinged connection position of the box cover, the left end of the inclined plate is suspended above the accommodating cavity, and the inclined plate synchronously swings along with the box cover and is used for receiving and guiding garbage into the accommodating cavity;

An opening and closing movable assembly comprising:

The swinging plate is connected to the left side wall of the box body, is obliquely arranged facing the sloping plate, and the plate surface of the swinging plate is matched, attached and abutted with the tail end of the sloping plate so as to seal the top of the accommodating cavity,

A reset piece connected to the swing plate for applying a swinging force to the swing plate toward the sloping plate,

And the opening and closing structure is arranged on the swinging plate and/or the inclined plate, is used for opening a channel between the inclined plate and the swinging plate when the tail end of the inclined plate moves along the plate surface of the swinging plate so that garbage falls into the accommodating cavity, and is used for being separated from the swinging plate and the inclined plate to enable the channel to be closed after the top plate opens the input port and closes the input port.

2. The odor-emission-preventing garbage collection box according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing structure comprises a passive extrusion part which is arranged on the swing plate and protrudes out of the plate surface of the swing plate, and the passive extrusion part is in propping fit with the tail end of the sloping plate so as to prop open the sloping plate and the swing plate.

3. The odor-emission-preventing garbage collection box according to claim 2, wherein the opening and closing structure further comprises an active squeezing part connected to the tail end of the sloping plate, and the active squeezing part is matched with the passive squeezing part in an adaptive squeezing manner so as to relatively prop open the sloping plate and the swinging plate.

4. A refuse collection box according to claim 3, characterized in that the convex outer contour of the passive squeezing portion is of an arc-shaped structure, and the active squeezing portion is of a disc-shaped structure.

5. The odor-emission-preventing garbage collection box as recited in claim 4, wherein said passive pressing portions are provided at front and rear end wall positions of the swing plate, and said active pressing portions are provided at front and rear end wall edge positions of the sloping plate.

6. The odor-emission-preventing garbage collection box according to claim 5, wherein movable grooves for accommodating the active extrusion part and the passive extrusion part are formed in the side walls of the front side and the rear side of the box body, and the movable grooves are adapted to the movable tracks of the active extrusion part and the passive extrusion part.

7. A waste collection bin for protection against malodour development as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 in which the swinging plate is an arcuate plate, the radius of the arcuate plate at the inner side being matched with the radius of rotation of the sloping plate.

8. A refuse collection box for protection against malodour according to any one of claims 1-6 in which the return element is a compression spring connected between the swinging plate and the side wall of the box.

9. The odor-emission-preventing garbage collection box according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the box body comprises an outer box and an inner barrel, an opening for horizontally feeding and discharging the inner barrel is formed in one side of the outer box, the size of the opening is consistent with that of the inner barrel, a space in the inner barrel forms the accommodating cavity, the box cover, the inclined plate and the opening and closing movable assembly are all arranged inside the outer box and above the inner barrel, and sealing elements are all sealed at the contact edge positions of the inner barrel and the outer box.

10. The odor-emission-preventing garbage collection box according to claim 9, wherein the bottom of the inner barrel is provided with a traveling wheel, and one side of the inner barrel is provided with a push-pull handle.