CN221017390U

CN221017390U - Nut processing unloader

Info

Publication number: CN221017390U
Application number: CN202322620396.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋粉花
Original assignee: Handan Wenjie Fastener Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Handan Wenjie Fastener Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-26
Filing date: 2023-09-26
Publication date: 2024-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nut processing and blanking device, and particularly relates to the technical field of nut processing. According to the utility model, the screening mechanism and the dust removing mechanism are arranged, nuts with different sizes are classified through the first filter screen and the second filter screen with different sizes through vibration of the device box, so that nuts with different sizes can be classified conveniently, nuts with the same specification size can be classified together, and meanwhile, in the vibration classification process, generated scraps and dust can be absorbed into the dust collecting box for centralized treatment through nut processing, so that subsequent nut packaging and delivery are facilitated.

Description

Nut processing unloader

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of nut processing, in particular to a nut processing blanking device.

Background

Nuts are parts which are screwed together with bolts or screws to play a role in fastening, and all elements which are necessary for manufacturing machines are classified into carbon steel, stainless steel, nonferrous metals and the like according to different materials.

Chinese patent application number CN202022466437.8 discloses a nut processing is with supplementary unloader relates to unloader technical field, including the main part, the motor is installed to main part inside one side, and the output activity of motor runs through the main part, the fixed master gear that is located main part one end that is provided with of output of motor. The plurality of groups of brushes brush scraps on the surface of the nut, so that scraps adhered on the surface of the nut can be cleaned, the buffer block is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the inner side of the main body, and when the nut slides to the tail end of the main body, the buffer block plays a role in buffering the nut, so that the operation is convenient;

This nut processing unloader can produce the nut of different specifications in the use, and the nut of multiple specification is inconvenient to classify, can remain a large amount of piece and dust inconvenient clearance in the nut after the processing simultaneously, and the production process of follow-up nut needs to classify and clear up the nut can be more troublesome.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a nut processing and blanking device, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the nut processing and blanking device comprises a device box, wherein a cover plate is arranged at the top of the device box, and a screening mechanism is arranged in the device box;

The screening mechanism comprises a first filter screen, the first filter screen is arranged in a device box, a second filter screen is arranged in the device box near the bottom of the first filter screen, a blanking pipe is arranged on one side of the device box near the tops of the first filter screen and the second filter screen, a valve is arranged in the blanking pipe, and a blanking telescopic pipe is connected to the bottom of the device box;

The device comprises a device box, and is characterized in that first fixing plates are arranged on two sides of the device box, lifting rods are arranged at the bottoms of the first fixing plates, second fixing plates are arranged at the bottoms of the lifting rods, an inner cavity is formed in the second fixing plates, springs are mounted in the inner cavity, vibrating motors are mounted on two sides, close to the two sides of the blanking telescopic pipes, of the bottom of the device box, and a dust removing mechanism is arranged on one side of the device box.

Preferably, the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust collecting pipe, one end of the dust collecting pipe penetrates through the device box and extends to the inside of the device box, the dust collecting pipe is provided with a protective net, one end of the dust collecting pipe is connected with a telescopic hose, the bottom of the telescopic hose is provided with a dust collecting box, the bottom of the device box is provided with a bottom plate, and a plurality of support columns are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate.

According to the technical scheme, the protective net can filter nuts, so that the dust collection pipe only absorbs dust and scraps, and the support column can improve the stability of the whole device in the vibration process of the device box.

Preferably, the dust box is installed at the top of the bottom plate, the exhaust fan is installed at the front side of the dust box, the dust screen is installed inside the dust box, and one side of the dust box is connected with the dust discharging pipe.

It can be seen that in the above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for filter dust and piece, make dust piece can discharge through opening the dust exhaust pipe in the later stage, prevent that dust piece from influencing the work of air exhauster.

Preferably, the bottom of the lifting rod penetrates through the second fixing plate and extends to the inner cavity, the bottom of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the spring, and the lifting rod is slidably connected with the second fixing plate.

According to the technical scheme, the lifting rod can conveniently move up and down, and meanwhile, the springs continuously rebound and compress, so that the vibration effect of the device box is guaranteed.

Preferably, the dust collection pipes and the protective nets are arranged in a plurality, and the bottoms of the telescopic hoses penetrate through the dust collection box and extend into the dust collection box.

It can be seen that in the above technical scheme, the dust and debris can enter the dust box for centralized collection and treatment.

Preferably, the clamping groove is formed in the surface of one side of the cover plate, the two sides of the device box, close to the bottom of the cover plate, are provided with baffle plates, and a hydraulic rod is installed on one side of each baffle plate.

According to the technical scheme, the clamping block is conveniently driven to move through the hydraulic rod.

Preferably, a clamping block is arranged at one end of the hydraulic rod, and the clamping block is movably clamped with the clamping groove.

It can be seen that in the above technical scheme, the fixing effect between the device box and the cover plate is improved.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. Through setting up screening mechanism and dust removal mechanism, make the device case shake, make the nut of different sizes classify through the first filter screen of different sizes and second filter screen through the vibrations of device case, be convenient for classify the nut of different sizes, classify the nut of equal specification size together, in the vibrations classification process simultaneously, can concentrate the processing in the dust collection case with the piece and the dust that nut processing made produce, be convenient for the packing and the dispatch of follow-up nut;

2. The hydraulic rod installed on one side of the baffle drives the clamping block to be clamped into the clamping groove on the surface of the cover plate, so that the fixing effect of the device box and the cover plate can be improved, the nut is effectively prevented from being ejected out due to vibration in the vibration process of the device box, and the sealing effect of the device box is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a perspective cross-sectional structure of the dust box of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. an apparatus box; 2. a cover plate; 3. a first filter screen; 4. a second filter screen; 5. a valve; 6. discharging pipes; 7. discharging telescopic pipes; 8. a first fixing plate; 9. a lifting rod; 10. a second fixing plate; 11. an inner cavity; 12. a spring; 13. a vibration motor; 14. a dust collection pipe; 15. a protective net; 16. a flexible hose; 17. a dust collection box; 18. an exhaust fan; 19. a dust screen; 20. a dust exhaust pipe; 21. a bottom plate; 22. a clamping groove; 23. a baffle; 24. a hydraulic rod; 25. a clamping block; 26. and (5) supporting the column.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The nut processing and blanking device shown in the accompanying drawings 1-4 comprises a device box 1, wherein a cover plate 2 is arranged at the top of the device box 1, and a screening mechanism is arranged in the device box 1;

The screening mechanism comprises a first filter screen 3, the first filter screen 3 is arranged in a device box 1, a second filter screen 4 is arranged in the device box 1 near the bottom of the first filter screen 3, a blanking pipe 6 is arranged on one side of the device box 1 near the tops of the first filter screen 3 and the second filter screen 4, a valve 5 is arranged in the blanking pipe 6, and a blanking telescopic pipe 7 is connected to the bottom of the device box 1;

The device case 1 both sides all are provided with first fixed plate 8, and first fixed plate 8 bottom is provided with lifter 9, and lifter 9 bottom is provided with second fixed plate 10, and inner chamber 11 has been seted up to second fixed plate 10 inside, and inner chamber 11 internally mounted has spring 12, and vibrating motor 13 is all installed to device case 1 bottom both sides that are close to unloading flexible pipe 7, and device case 1 one side is provided with dust removal mechanism.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust collecting pipe 14, one end of the dust collecting pipe 14 penetrates through the device box 1 and extends into the device box 1, a protective net 15 is arranged on the dust collecting pipe 14, a telescopic hose 16 is connected to one end of the dust collecting pipe 14, a dust collecting box 17 is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic hose 16, a bottom plate 21 is arranged at the bottom of the device box 1, a plurality of support columns 26 are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 21, the dust collecting box 17 is installed at the top of the bottom plate 21, an exhaust fan 18 is installed at the front side of the dust collecting box 17, a dust screen 19 is installed inside the dust collecting box 17, a dust discharging pipe 20 is connected to one side of the dust collecting box 17, and chips and dust in a processing nut are sucked into the dust collecting box 17 after being vibrated to be collected intensively, so that the cleaning effect on the chips and dust on the surface of the nut is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the lifting rod 9 penetrates through the second fixing plate 10 and extends into the inner cavity 11, the bottom of the lifting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the top of the spring 12, the lifting rod 9 is slidably connected with the second fixing plate 10, the vibration effect of the device box 1 is guaranteed, and therefore the classification effect and the dust and dust lifting effect are guaranteed.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the number of the dust collection pipes 14 and the number of the protection nets 15 are all multiple, and the bottoms of the telescopic hoses 16 penetrate through the dust collection box 17 and extend into the dust collection box 17, so that the collection effect of chips and dust is further improved.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, a clamping groove 22 is formed in the surface of one side of the cover plate 2, baffles 23 are arranged on two sides of the device box 1 and close to the bottom of the cover plate 2, a hydraulic rod 24 is arranged on one side of each baffle 23, a clamping block 25 is arranged at one end of each hydraulic rod 24, the clamping blocks 25 are movably clamped with the clamping grooves 22, the fixing effect between the device box 1 and the cover plate 2 is improved, and nuts are prevented from being ejected in the vibration process of the device box 1.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during the use process of the utility model, nuts with different sizes are classified, the processed nuts are put into the device box 1, then the cover plate 2 is covered, the clamping blocks 25 are driven by the hydraulic rods 24 at one side of the baffle plate 23 to be clamped into the clamping grooves 22, the fixing effect between the device box 1 and the cover plate 2 is ensured, then the vibrating motor 13 at the bottom of the device box 1 is started, so that the vibrating motor 13 drives the device box 1 to vibrate, the lifting rod 9 at the bottom of the first fixing plate 8 moves in the inner cavity 11, the spring 12 is continuously compressed and rebounded, the device box 1 is continuously vibrated, the nuts with smaller inner parts fall into the second filter screen 4 through the first filter screen 3 due to vibration, the nuts with the smallest sizes fall into the bottom of the device box 1 through the second filter screen 4, three nuts with different sizes are classified, meanwhile, during the vibration classification process, scraps and dust contained in the processed nuts can be sprung up through vibration, the suction force is generated by the dust suction pipe 14 through the suction fan 18 arranged at the front side of the dust collection box 17, so that the dust collection pipe 14 and the dust can enter the dust collection box 17 through the dust collection pipe and the flexible pipe 16, and the dust collection pipe can be concentrated through the dust collection pipe 19, and the dust collection pipe can be discharged through the dust collection pipe 20.

Finally: the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the utility model. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the utility model be covered by the claims, which are within the ordinary skill of the art, be within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. Nut processing unloader, including device case (1), its characterized in that: the top of the device box (1) is provided with a cover plate (2), and a screening mechanism is arranged in the device box (1);

The screening mechanism comprises a first filter screen (3), the first filter screen (3) is arranged inside a device box (1), a second filter screen (4) is arranged inside the device box (1) close to the bottom of the first filter screen (3), a blanking pipe (6) is arranged on one side of the device box (1) close to the tops of the first filter screen (3) and the second filter screen (4), a valve (5) is arranged inside the blanking pipe (6), and a blanking telescopic pipe (7) is connected to the bottom of the device box (1);

The device comprises a device box (1), wherein first fixing plates (8) are arranged on two sides of the device box (1), lifting rods (9) are arranged at the bottoms of the first fixing plates (8), second fixing plates (10) are arranged at the bottoms of the lifting rods (9), inner cavities (11) are formed in the second fixing plates (10), springs (12) are arranged in the inner cavities (11), vibrating motors (13) are arranged on two sides, close to discharging telescopic pipes (7), of the bottom of the device box (1), and dust removing mechanisms are arranged on one side of the device box (1).

2. The nut processing and blanking device of claim 1, wherein: the dust removal mechanism comprises a dust collection pipe (14), one end of the dust collection pipe (14) penetrates through the device box (1) and extends into the device box (1), a protection net (15) is arranged on the dust collection pipe (14), one end of the dust collection pipe (14) is connected with a telescopic hose (16), a dust collection box (17) is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic hose (16), a bottom plate (21) is arranged at the bottom of the device box (1), and a plurality of support columns (26) are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (21).

3. The nut processing and blanking device of claim 2, wherein: the dust box (17) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (21), the exhaust fan (18) is arranged at the front side of the dust box (17), the dust screen (19) is arranged in the dust box (17), and one side of the dust box (17) is connected with the dust exhaust pipe (20).

4. The nut processing and blanking device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the lifting rod (9) penetrates through the second fixing plate (10) and extends into the inner cavity (11), the bottom of the lifting rod (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the spring (12), and the lifting rod (9) is slidably connected with the second fixing plate (10).

5. The nut processing and blanking device of claim 2, wherein: the dust collection pipes (14) and the protective screens (15) are arranged in a plurality, and the bottoms of the telescopic hoses (16) penetrate through the dust collection box (17) and extend into the dust collection box (17).

6. The nut processing and blanking device of claim 1, wherein: clamping grooves (22) are formed in the surface of one side of the cover plate (2), baffles (23) are arranged on two sides of the device box (1) close to the bottom of the cover plate (2), and a hydraulic rod (24) is arranged on one side of each baffle (23).

7. The nut processing and blanking device of claim 6, wherein: one end of the hydraulic rod (24) is provided with a clamping block (25), and the clamping block (25) is movably clamped with the clamping groove (22).