CN221016217U - Crushing mechanism for detecting heavy metals in soil - Google Patents
Crushing mechanism for detecting heavy metals in soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221016217U CN221016217U CN202322637960.6U CN202322637960U CN221016217U CN 221016217 U CN221016217 U CN 221016217U CN 202322637960 U CN202322637960 U CN 202322637960U CN 221016217 U CN221016217 U CN 221016217U
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- fixedly connected
- box
- soil
- box body
- motor
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crushing mechanism for detecting heavy metals in soil, which comprises a box body, wherein the bottom end of the box body is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the bottom end of the box body is fixedly connected with a discharge hole, the top end of the box body is fixedly connected with a bracket, and the top end inside the box body is fixedly connected with a material guiding inclined plane. This a crushing mechanism for heavy metal detection in soil is through being provided with the support, when carrying out the breakage to soil, with soil leading-in from the top of box, and start the second motor and drive the carousel rotation, the rotatory time of carousel drives the actuating lever motion, the actuating lever rethread outside actuating sleeve drives the connecting rod and constantly goes up and down, the compression roller motion of connecting rod drive bottom can be with the quick crushing of great soil block in the soil, thereby conveniently carry out subsequent breakage, the connecting rod laminating can be spacing its stability to the compression roller in spacing telescopic inside, the problem that can't break the big soil block is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a crushing mechanism for detecting heavy metals in soil.
Background
In the land planning work, soil is required to be detected, particularly the heavy metal content in the soil is detected, so that the soil property is determined, but the detection of the heavy metal in the soil often causes the problems that soil blocks are too hard and hard to crush, so that the inside of the soil cannot be effectively detected, and a crushing mechanism for detecting the soil still has some defects in use;
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency crushing mechanism for heavy metal detection in soil, which is provided by Chinese patent application number 202220773518.9, and specifically relates to the technical field of heavy metal detection in soil, and comprises a crushing box, wherein two first electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the crushing box, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two first electric telescopic rods together, a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably connected to the lower side surface of the supporting plate, a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the rod walls of the rotating rods, a plurality of first cavities are formed in the lower side surface of the supporting plate, and a plurality of second cavities are formed in the upper side surface of the supporting plate;
The high-efficiency crushing mechanism for detecting heavy metals in soil provided by the utility model can not crush normally due to oversized soil blocks in use, so that the detection work is influenced;
A novel crushing mechanism for detecting heavy metals in soil is now proposed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a crushing mechanism for detecting heavy metals in soil, which aims to solve the problem that large soil blocks cannot be crushed in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the crushing mechanism for heavy metal detection in soil comprises a box body, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body, a discharge hole is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body, a support is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body, and a material guiding inclined plane is fixedly connected to the top end of the inside of the box body;
The top fixedly connected with mounting box of support, the inside one end swing joint of mounting box has the carousel, the one end fixedly connected with actuating lever of carousel, the outside swing joint of actuating lever has the drive sleeve, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of drive sleeve, the top fixedly connected with limit sleeve of support, the connecting rod runs through limit sleeve and extends to the bottom fixedly connected with compression roller of support, the one end fixedly connected with second motor of mounting box, the output of second motor extends to the inside and carousel fixed connection of mounting box.
Preferably, the connecting rod is movably connected with the limiting sleeve, and the center line of the pressing roller and the center line of the connecting rod are on the same vertical plane.
Preferably, a group of connecting shafts are movably connected to two sides of the inside of the box respectively, crushing rollers are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shafts, a group of scraping plates are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two sides of the inside of the box respectively, a fixed box is fixedly connected to one end of the box, a linkage gear is fixedly connected to the connecting shafts, penetrating through one end of the box and extending to the inside of the fixed box, and a third motor is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the fixed box.
Preferably, the output end of the third motor penetrates through one end of the fixed box and is fixedly connected with the linkage gear, and the central line of the connecting shaft and the central line of the crushing roller are on the same vertical plane.
Preferably, a group of mount tables are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottoms of two sides of the inside of the box respectively, positioning columns are fixedly connected to the top ends of the mount tables, vibration frames are arranged inside the box, a group of through holes are formed in four corners of the top ends of the vibration frames respectively, the positioning columns penetrate through the baffle plates fixedly connected with the baffle plates, springs are fixedly connected to the top ends of the mount tables, the springs are fixedly connected with the vibration frames, grid plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the vibration frames, driving shafts are movably connected to the bottom ends of the inside of the box, a group of eccentric wheels are fixedly connected to two sides of the outside of the driving shafts respectively, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the box, and one side of the output end of the first motor penetrates through the box to be fixedly connected with the driving shafts.
Preferably, the eccentric wheel is movably connected with the vibration frame, and the central line of the vibration frame and the central line of the grid plate are on the same vertical plane.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the crushing mechanism for heavy metal detection in the soil not only realizes the crushing of large soil blocks and the prevention of the adhesion of soil on the crushing assembly during the crushing, but also can further vibrate and scatter the soil blocks and filter foreign matters such as stones in the soil;
(1) Through being provided with support, actuating lever, install bin, carousel, the driving sleeve, spacing sleeve, the connecting rod, compression roller and second motor, when carrying out crushing to soil, with soil from the top of box leading-in, and start the second motor and drive the carousel rotation, the carousel is rotatory to drive the actuating lever motion simultaneously, the actuating lever rethread outside driving sleeve drives the connecting rod and constantly goes up and down, the compression roller motion of connecting rod drive bottom can be with the quick crushing of great soil block in the soil, thereby conveniently carry out subsequent crushing, the connecting rod laminating can be to the spacing improvement stability of compression roller in spacing sleeve's inside, realized can be automatic to the crushing of too big soil block;
(2) Through being provided with connecting axle, crushing roller, scraper blade, fixed box, third motor and linkage gear, when carrying out the breakage, start a set of linkage gear rotation in the fixed box of third motor drive, two sets of linkage gear meshing can drive two sets of connecting axles in step and rotate, the connecting axle drives outside crushing roller again and rotates the soil that passes through in the middle of, simultaneously the scraper blade of both sides in the box can scrape the soil that the crushing roller outside is attached when the crushing roller rotates, realized can scrape the soil that the crushing roller outside is attached when the crushing;
(3) Through being provided with drive shaft, the eccentric wheel, first motor, shake the frame, the grid board, the baffle, the reference column, the mount table, spring and through-hole, when breaking, start first motor drive shaft rotation, drive outside eccentric wheel rotation when the drive shaft is rotatory, the eccentric wheel can be continuous promote vibrations frame to rise, and the spring of vibrations frame bottom can the quick pulling vibrations frame to descend, thereby drive vibrations frame continuous vibrations, break up the soil that falls through inside grid board, and with the foreign matter filtering in the soil, the reference column laminating can be spacing to vibrations frame in the inside of through-hole, stability when guaranteeing vibrations has been realized can further scattering and filtering soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the stationary box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a vibration frame according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a material guiding inclined plane; 3. a bracket; 4. a driving rod; 5. a mounting box; 6. a turntable; 7. a drive sleeve; 8. a limit sleeve; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a press roller; 11. a connecting shaft; 12. a crushing roller; 13. a scraper; 14. a support frame; 15. a discharge port; 16. a drive shaft; 17. an eccentric wheel; 18. a first motor; 19. a vibration frame; 20. a grid plate; 21. a second motor; 22. a fixed box; 23. a third motor; 24. a linkage gear; 25. a baffle; 26. positioning columns; 27. a mounting table; 28. a spring; 29. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a crushing mechanism for heavy metal detection in soil comprises a box body 1, wherein a supporting frame 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body 1, a discharge hole 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body 1, a support 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body 1, and a material guiding inclined plane 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inside of the box body 1;
The top end of the bracket 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting box 5, one end of the inside of the mounting box 5 is movably connected with a rotary table 6, one end of the rotary table 6 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 4, the outside of the driving rod 4 is movably connected with a driving sleeve 7, the bottom end of the driving sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 9, the top end of the bracket 3 is fixedly connected with a limit sleeve 8, the connecting rod 9 penetrates through the limit sleeve 8 and extends to the bottom end of the bracket 3 to be fixedly connected with a press roller 10, one end of the mounting box 5 is fixedly connected with a second motor 21, and the output end of the second motor 21 extends to the inside of the mounting box 5 to be fixedly connected with the rotary table 6;
The connecting rod 9 is movably connected with the limit sleeve 8, and the center line of the press roller 10 and the center line of the connecting rod 9 are on the same vertical plane;
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the soil is crushed, the soil is led in from the top end of the box body 1, and the second motor 21 is started to drive the rotary table 6 to rotate, the rotary table 6 is rotated and simultaneously drives the driving rod 4 to move, the driving rod 4 drives the connecting rod 9 to continuously lift through the driving sleeve 7 outside, the connecting rod 9 drives the compression roller 10 at the bottom end to move so as to crush the larger soil blocks in the soil rapidly, so that the subsequent crushing is convenient, the connecting rod 9 is attached to the inside of the limiting sleeve 8 and can limit the compression roller 10 to improve the stability of the soil blocks, and the effect that the oversized soil blocks can be crushed automatically is achieved.
Example 2: a group of connecting shafts 11 are respectively and movably connected to two sides of the inside of the box body 1, crushing rollers 12 are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shafts 11, a group of scraping plates 13 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two sides of the inside of the box body 1, a fixed box 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the box body 1, the connecting shafts 11 penetrate through one end of the box body 1 and extend to the inside of the fixed box 22 to be fixedly connected with a linkage gear 24, and a third motor 23 is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the fixed box 22;
The output end of the third motor 23 penetrates through one end of the fixed box 22 and is fixedly connected with the linkage gear 24, and the central line of the connecting shaft 11 and the central line of the crushing roller 12 are on the same vertical plane;
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when crushing is performed, the third motor 23 is started to drive the set of linkage gears 24 inside the fixed box 22 to rotate, the two sets of linkage gears 24 are meshed to synchronously drive the two sets of connecting shafts 11 to rotate, the connecting shafts 11 drive the outer crushing rollers 12 to rotate to crush the soil passing through the middle, meanwhile, the scrapers 13 on two sides inside the box 1 can scrape off the soil attached to the outer part of the crushing rollers 12 while the crushing rollers 12 rotate, and the effect that the soil attached to the outer part of the crushing rollers 12 can be scraped off while crushing is realized.
Example 3: the two ends of the bottoms of the two sides of the inside of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a group of mounting tables 27 respectively, the top end of each mounting table 27 is fixedly connected with a positioning column 26, a vibration frame 19 is arranged in the box body 1, four corners of the top end of each vibration frame 19 are respectively provided with a group of through holes 29, each positioning column 26 penetrates through each through hole 29 to be fixedly connected with a baffle 25, the top end of each mounting table 27 is fixedly connected with a spring 28, each spring 28 is fixedly connected with each vibration frame 19, the inside of each vibration frame 19 is fixedly connected with a grid plate 20, the bottom end of the inside of the box body 1 is movably connected with a driving shaft 16, two sides of the outside of each driving shaft 16 are respectively fixedly connected with a group of eccentric wheels 17, the bottom end of one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 18, and the output end of the first motor 18 penetrates through one side of the box body 1 to be fixedly connected with the driving shaft 16;
The eccentric wheel 17 is movably connected with the vibration frame 19, and the central line of the vibration frame 19 and the central line of the grid plate 20 are on the same vertical plane;
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, when crushing is performed, the first motor 18 is started to drive the driving shaft 16 to rotate, the driving shaft 16 drives the external eccentric wheel 17 to rotate while rotating, the eccentric wheel 17 can continuously push the vibration frame 19 to rise, and the spring 28 at the bottom end of the vibration frame 19 can rapidly pull the vibration frame 19 to descend, so that the vibration frame 19 is driven to vibrate continuously, fallen soil is scattered through the internal grid plate 20, foreign matters in the soil are filtered, the positioning column 26 is attached to the inside of the through hole 29 and can limit the vibration frame 19, stability during vibration is guaranteed, and further scattering and filtering of the soil are realized.
Working principle: when the utility model is used, firstly, the soil is led in from the top end of the box body 1, the second motor 21 is started to drive the turntable 6 to rotate, the turntable 6 drives the driving rod 4 to move at the same time, the driving rod 4 drives the connecting rod 9 to continuously lift through the external driving sleeve 7, the connecting rod 9 drives the compression roller 10 at the bottom end to move, so that larger soil blocks in the soil can be crushed rapidly, the subsequent crushing is convenient, the connecting rod 9 is attached in the limiting sleeve 8, the stability of the compression roller 10 can be improved by limiting, when the crushing is carried out, the third motor 23 is started to drive a group of linkage gears 24 in the fixed box 22 to rotate, the two groups of linkage gears 24 are meshed to synchronously drive two groups of connecting shafts 11 to rotate, the connecting shaft 11 drives the outside crushing roller 12 to rotate to crush the soil passing through in the middle, meanwhile, the scraping plates 13 on two sides of the inside of the box body 1 can scrape off the soil attached to the outside of the crushing roller 12 when the crushing roller 12 rotates, then the first motor 18 is started to drive the driving shaft 16 to rotate, the driving shaft 16 drives the outside eccentric wheel 17 to rotate while driving the outside eccentric wheel 17 to continuously push the vibration frame 19 to lift, the spring 28 at the bottom end of the vibration frame 19 can rapidly pull the vibration frame 19 to descend, so that the vibration frame 19 is driven to continuously vibrate, the fallen soil is scattered through the internal grid plate 20, foreign matters in the soil are filtered, and the positioning column 26 is attached to the inside of the through hole 29 to limit the vibration frame 19, so that stability during vibration is ensured.
Claims (6)
1. A broken mechanism for heavy metal detection in soil, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a supporting frame (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body (1), a discharge hole (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body (1), a support (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body (1), and a material guiding inclined plane (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inside of the box body (1);
The utility model discloses a motor, including support (3) and support (3), top fixedly connected with install bin (5), the inside one end swing joint of install bin (5) has carousel (6), the one end fixedly connected with actuating lever (4) of carousel (6), the outside swing joint of actuating lever (4) has drive sleeve (7), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (9) of drive sleeve (7), the top fixedly connected with spacing sleeve (8) of support (3), connecting rod (9) run through spacing sleeve (8) and extend to bottom fixedly connected with compression roller (10) of support (3), the one end fixedly connected with second motor (21) of install bin (5), the output of second motor (21) extends to the inside of install bin (5) and carousel (6) fixedly connected with.
2. A crushing mechanism for heavy metal detection in soil according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (9) is movably connected with the limiting sleeve (8), and the center line of the pressing roller (10) and the center line of the connecting rod (9) are on the same vertical plane.
3. A crushing mechanism for heavy metal detection in soil according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing roller, including box (1), fixed box (22), connecting axle (11), broken roller (12), fixed box (22), connecting axle (11), broken roller (12) of outside fixedly connected with of (11), the bottom of the inside both sides of box (1) is a set of scraper blade (13) of fixedly connected with respectively, the one end fixedly connected with fixed box (22) of box (1), connecting axle (11) run through the one end of box (1) and extend to the inside fixedly connected with linkage gear (24) of fixed box (22), one side fixedly connected with third motor (23) of fixed box (22) one end.
4. A crushing mechanism for heavy metal detection in soil according to claim 3, wherein: the output end of the third motor (23) penetrates through one end of the fixed box (22) and is fixedly connected with the linkage gear (24), and the central line of the connecting shaft (11) and the central line of the crushing roller (12) are arranged on the same vertical plane.
5. A crushing mechanism for heavy metal detection in soil according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a vibration box, including box (1), box, vibration box (1), baffle, spring (28) and vibration box (19), the both ends of box (1) inside both sides bottom are fixedly connected with a set of mount table (27) respectively, the top fixedly connected with reference column (26) of mount table (27), the inside of box (1) is provided with vibrations frame (19), four corner punishment at vibrations frame (19) top do not have a set of through-hole (29), reference column (26) run through-hole (29) fixedly connected with baffle (25), the top fixedly connected with spring (28) of mount table (27), spring (28) and vibrations frame (19) fixed connection, the inside fixedly connected with net board (20) of vibrations frame (19), the inside bottom swing joint of box (1) has drive shaft (16), the outside both sides of drive shaft (16) are a set of eccentric wheel (17) respectively, the bottom fixedly connected with first motor (18) of box (1) one side, one side and drive shaft (16) are run through to the output of first motor (18).
6. The breaking mechanism for detecting heavy metals in soil according to claim 5, wherein: the eccentric wheel (17) is movably connected with the vibration frame (19), and the central line of the vibration frame (19) and the central line of the grid plate (20) are on the same vertical plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322637960.6U CN221016217U (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Crushing mechanism for detecting heavy metals in soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322637960.6U CN221016217U (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Crushing mechanism for detecting heavy metals in soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221016217U true CN221016217U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91189019
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322637960.6U Active CN221016217U (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Crushing mechanism for detecting heavy metals in soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221016217U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-27 CN CN202322637960.6U patent/CN221016217U/en active Active
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