CN221014025U - Sputum aspirator for emergency department - Google Patents

Sputum aspirator for emergency department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221014025U
CN221014025U CN202321934943.2U CN202321934943U CN221014025U CN 221014025 U CN221014025 U CN 221014025U CN 202321934943 U CN202321934943 U CN 202321934943U CN 221014025 U CN221014025 U CN 221014025U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
box
sputum aspirator
driving
sputum
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CN202321934943.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘睿
董婷婷
杨飞
韩小琴
韦梅
吴国庆
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Eastern Theater General Hospital of PLA
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Eastern Theater General Hospital of PLA
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to a sputum aspirator for emergency department, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a support frame, a water tank and a waste liquid collecting box are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate from left to right, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, a sputum aspirator is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a negative pressure pump is installed at the top of the sputum aspirator, a sputum aspirator is fixedly connected to one side of the sputum aspirator, a suction head is fixedly connected to the other end of the sputum aspirator, a liquid medicine adding mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the sputum aspirator above the sputum aspirator, and a water pump is installed at the top of the water tank.

Description

Sputum aspirator for emergency department
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a sputum aspirator for emergency department.
Background
Emergency refers to the emergency department of a hospital, meaning treatment in an emergency situation. The emergency treatment and the rescue are divided into emergency treatment and rescue. The existence of the medical device ensures that people can be treated in a professional and scientific way in the fastest time when suffering from sudden diseases and accidental injuries. The sputum aspirator is mainly used for carrying out routine sputum aspiration, tracheotomy and other treatments on sick and wounded, and has the characteristics of small volume, light weight, large attractive force, compact structure, convenient carrying, low cost, firmness, durability and the like.
The prior art has the following problems:
1. The existing sputum aspirator can be blocked when in use, and once the sputum aspirator is blocked, the optimal first-aid time of a patient is easily delayed, so that the practicability of the sputum aspirator is seriously affected;
2. The existing sputum aspirator generally needs to be manually cleaned after being used, but the manual cleaning mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and is easy to cause pathogen infection, so that the working difficulty of medical staff is greatly increased.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a sputum aspirator for emergency department, which solves the existing problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sputum aspirator of emergency department, includes the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is from a left side to the right side fixedly connected with support frame, water tank and waste liquid collecting box respectively, one side fixedly connected with backup pad of support frame, the top fixedly connected with sputum suction box of backup pad, the negative pressure pump is installed at the top of sputum suction box, one side fixedly connected with sputum suction pipe of sputum suction box, the other end fixedly connected with suction head of sputum suction pipe, the one side surface that sputum suction box is located sputum suction pipe top is provided with liquid medicine adding mechanism, the water pump is installed at the top of water tank, one side surface of sputum suction box is provided with the drive case, the inner chamber top fixedly connected with shower of sputum suction box, all pass through pipeline fixedly connected between water pump and drive case and the shower, the inside scraping plate that is connected with through actuating mechanism of sputum suction box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the liquid medicine adding mechanism comprises an extrusion box arranged on the outer surface of the sputum suction box, one side of the extrusion box is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge box, the inside of the extrusion box is movably connected with a sealing plate, the upper end of one side of the liquid discharge box is fixedly connected with a liquid medicine pipe, and the other end of the liquid medicine pipe is fixedly connected with the sputum suction pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises a driving disc arranged in the driving box, a plurality of groups of driving blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving disc, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the inner part of the driving disc, and the other end of the driving shaft extends to the inner part of the sputum suction box and is fixedly connected with the scraping brush plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the extrusion box is fixedly connected with the negative pressure pump through a pipeline, and the outer surface of the pipeline is fixedly connected with a one-way valve.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the scraping and brushing plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning sleeve, and the outer surface of the cleaning sleeve is coated with an anti-sticking layer.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a controller, and the outer surface of the controller is fixedly connected with a control switch.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the sputum aspirator for emergency department, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the sputum aspirator for emergency department, the extrusion box, the liquid discharge box, the negative pressure pump, the liquid medicine pipe, the one-way valve and the sealing plate are arranged, so that the sputum aspirator can automatically convey acetylcysteine liquid into the sputum aspirator through the liquid medicine adding mechanism, and can be used for carrying out sputum resolving treatment on the interior of the sputum aspirator through the acetylcysteine liquid, so that the interior of the sputum aspirator can be effectively prevented from being blocked, and the practicability of the sputum aspirator is greatly improved;
2. This phlegm device is inhaled to emergency department through setting up water pump, driving box, driving disk, driving blade, drive shaft, scraping brush board and shower for this device can utilize actuating mechanism to drive the scraping brush board to scrape the brush processing to the inner wall of inhaling the phlegm case when washing the phlegm incasement portion through water pump and shower, thereby can effectively avoid inhaling the inside germ cross infection that appears of phlegm case, and greatly reduced medical personnel to the work degree of difficulty when inhaling the phlegm case washs, and then improved the practicality of this device greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structures of the squeeze tank and the drain tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drive housing of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a wiper plate according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a water tank; 4. a waste liquid collection box; 5. a support plate; 6. a sputum suction box; 7. a negative pressure pump; 8. a sputum aspirator tube; 9. an extrusion box; 10. a liquid discharge box; 11. a liquid medicine tube; 12. a one-way valve; 13. a sealing plate; 14. a suction head; 15. a water pump; 16. a drive box; 17. a shower pipe; 18. a drive plate; 19. a driving blade; 20. a drive shaft; 21. a wiper plate; 22. a cleaning sleeve; 23. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment: the utility model provides a sputum aspirator of emergency department, including bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 is from left to right fixedly connected with support frame 2 respectively, water tank 3 and waste liquid collecting box 4, one side fixedly connected with backup pad 5 of support frame 2, the top fixedly connected with sputum suction box 6 of backup pad 5, negative pressure pump 7 is installed at the top of sputum suction box 6, one side fixedly connected with sputum suction pipe 8 of sputum suction box 6, the other end fixedly connected with suction head 14 of sputum suction pipe 8, one side surface that sputum suction box 6 is located sputum suction pipe 8 top is provided with liquid medicine interpolation mechanism, liquid medicine interpolation mechanism is including installing the extrusion case 9 at sputum suction box 6 surface, one side fixedly connected with drain box 10 of extrusion case 9, the inside swing joint of extrusion case 9 has closing plate 13, one side upper end fixedly connected with liquid medicine pipe 11 of drain box 10, the other end and sputum suction pipe 8 fixed connection of liquid medicine pipe 11, wherein the inside of extrusion case 9 and drain box 10 all is filled with acetyl cysteine liquid, and the bottom of drain box 10 links to each other through the pipeline, through adding mechanism is automatic to suction pipe 8 inside transport, and the inside transport of acetyl cysteine box 8 has been provided with liquid medicine suction pipe 16 through the inside the drive plate 16, the inside diameter of pipe 16 is improved, can be connected with the inside the large-size of sputum brush 16 through the inside the pipe 16, the pipe 16 is connected with the inside the large-size of the sputum aspirator 16, the sputum aspirator is connected with the inside the sputum suction pipe 8, and the sputum brush is connected with the inside the sputum suction pipe is connected with the sputum suction pipe 8 through the inside the pipe is provided with the inside the vacuum apparatus, and has the sputum cleaner through the vacuum apparatus is provided with the vacuum apparatus.
Further, actuating mechanism is including setting up at the inside driving disk 18 of driving case 16, the surface fixedly connected with multiunit driving blade 19 of driving disk 18, the inside fixedly connected with drive shaft 20 of driving disk 18, the other end of drive shaft 20 extends to the inside of inhaling phlegm case 6 and with scrape brush 21 fixed connection, utilize actuating mechanism to drive scrape brush 21 and scrape the brush processing to the inner wall of inhaling phlegm case 6, thereby can effectively avoid inhaling the inside germ cross infection that appears of phlegm case 6, and greatly reduced the work degree of difficulty when medical personnel washs inhaling phlegm case 6, and then improved the practicality of this device greatly.
Still further, the top of extrusion case 9 passes through pipeline and negative pressure pump 7 fixed connection, and the surface fixedly connected with check valve 12 of pipeline, utilize the one-way fluxion of check valve 12, make this device extrude the effect better, the surface fixedly connected with cleaning sleeve 22 of scraping brush 21, the outward appearance of cleaning sleeve 22 coats the anti-sticking layer, utilize the anti-sticking layer can avoid the sputum adhesion on cleaning sleeve 22, thereby the cleaning quality of this device has been improved greatly, the surface fixedly connected with controller 23 of support frame 2, the surface fixedly connected with control switch of controller 23, utilize controller 23 can be more convenient to control the inside electrical apparatus of this device.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when in use, medical staff inserts the suction head 14 into the respiratory tract of a patient, then starts the negative pressure pump 7 through the controller 23 to perform negative pressure treatment on the inside of the sputum suction box 6, so that sputum in the respiratory tract can be quickly sucked into the sputum suction box 6 through the sputum suction pipe 8 by utilizing low pressure, part of gas can enter the extrusion box 9 through a pipeline which flows unidirectionally during sputum suction, so that the air pressure in the extrusion box 9 can continuously rise, the sealing plate 13 can be pushed to extrude the liquid medicine in the extrusion box 9, meanwhile, the liquid medicine at the bottom of the inner cavity of the extrusion box 9 can flow into the liquid medicine box 10 under extrusion, so that the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box 10 continuously rises, after the liquid medicine reaches the position of the liquid medicine pipe 11, the liquid medicine can automatically enter the sputum suction pipe 8 through the liquid medicine pipe 11, and the inside of the sputum suction pipe 8 can be quickly processed by utilizing the liquid medicine, so as to effectively avoid the blockage in the sputum suction pipe 8 and greatly improve the practicability of the sputum suction device, when the sputum suction is finished, an operator can start the water pump 15 through the controller 23 to convey high-pressure water flow into the spray pipe 17 through a pipeline and flush the interior of the sputum suction box 6 through a spray head at the bottom of the spray pipe 17, when the high-pressure water flow flows into the spray pipe 17, the high-pressure water flow passes through the driving box 16, so that the driving blades 19 in the driving box 16 rotate under the action of water pressure, the driving blades 19 can drive the driving disc 18 to rotate, when the driving disc 18 rotates, the driving shaft 20 drives the scraping and brushing plate 21 to rotate, and the inner wall of the sputum suction box 6 can be rapidly scraped and brushed, thereby effectively avoiding the cross infection of pathogenic bacteria in the interior of the sputum suction box 6, and greatly reduced medical personnel to inhaling the work degree of difficulty when phlegm case 6 washs, and then improved the practicality of this device greatly.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Sputum aspirator of emergency department, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of bottom plate (1) is from a left side to right side fixedly connected with support frame (2), water tank (3) and waste liquid collecting box (4) respectively, one side fixedly connected with backup pad (5) of support frame (2), the top fixedly connected with of backup pad (5) inhales phlegm case (6), negative pressure pump (7) are installed at the top of inhaling phlegm case (6), one side fixedly connected with of inhaling phlegm case (6) inhales phlegm pipe (8), the other end fixedly connected with suction head (14) of inhaling phlegm pipe (8), one side surface that inhales phlegm case (6) are located inhale phlegm pipe (8) top is provided with liquid medicine adding mechanism, water pump (15) are installed at the top of water tank (3), one side surface of inhaling phlegm case (6) is provided with driving case (16), the inner chamber top fixedly connected with shower (17) of inhaling phlegm case (6), all pass through pipeline fixedly connected with between water pump (15) and driving case (16) and the shower (17), inhale phlegm case (6) and be connected with through scraping brush (21).
2. An emergency department sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid medicine adding mechanism comprises an extrusion box (9) arranged on the outer surface of the sputum suction box (6), one side of the extrusion box (9) is fixedly connected with a liquid draining box (10), the inside of the extrusion box (9) is movably connected with a sealing plate (13), one side upper end of the liquid draining box (10) is fixedly connected with a liquid medicine pipe (11), and the other end of the liquid medicine pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the sputum suction pipe (8).
3. An emergency department sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving disc (18) arranged inside a driving box (16), a plurality of groups of driving blades (19) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving disc (18), a driving shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving disc (18), and the other end of the driving shaft (20) extends to the inside of the sputum suction box (6) and is fixedly connected with a scraping and brushing plate (21).
4. An emergency department sputum aspirator according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the extrusion box (9) is fixedly connected with the negative pressure pump (7) through a pipeline, and the outer surface of the pipeline is fixedly connected with a one-way valve (12).
5. An emergency department sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the scraping brush plate (21) is fixedly connected with a cleaning sleeve (22), and an anti-sticking layer is coated on the outer surface of the cleaning sleeve (22).
6. An emergency department sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a controller (23), and the outer surface of the controller (23) is fixedly connected with a control switch.
CN202321934943.2U 2023-07-21 2023-07-21 Sputum aspirator for emergency department Active CN221014025U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321934943.2U CN221014025U (en) 2023-07-21 2023-07-21 Sputum aspirator for emergency department

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321934943.2U CN221014025U (en) 2023-07-21 2023-07-21 Sputum aspirator for emergency department

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221014025U true CN221014025U (en) 2024-05-28

Family

ID=91180557

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321934943.2U Active CN221014025U (en) 2023-07-21 2023-07-21 Sputum aspirator for emergency department

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221014025U (en)

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