CN221008653U - Cooling device for cable production - Google Patents
Cooling device for cable production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221008653U CN221008653U CN202322656587.9U CN202322656587U CN221008653U CN 221008653 U CN221008653 U CN 221008653U CN 202322656587 U CN202322656587 U CN 202322656587U CN 221008653 U CN221008653 U CN 221008653U
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- water
- transverse
- cable
- beating plate
- cooling
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cooling device for cable production, which comprises a cooling water tank, a guide wheel, a transverse water beating mechanism, a longitudinal water beating mechanism and an air drying mechanism, wherein the guide wheel is arranged on the cooling water tank, a cable winds on the guide wheel and passes through the cooling water tank, the cable comprises a vertical water inlet section, a water outlet section and a horizontal section arranged on the water inlet section and the water outlet section, the transverse water beating mechanism comprises a transverse water beating plate and a transverse driving piece for driving the transverse water beating plate to move transversely, the horizontal section passes through the transverse water beating plate, the longitudinal water beating mechanism comprises a longitudinal water beating plate and a longitudinal driving piece for driving the longitudinal water beating plate to move longitudinally, a sponge pad for the cable to pass through is arranged on the longitudinal water beating plate, and the air drying mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the water outlet section of the cooling water tank. According to the cooling device, the transverse water beating mechanism and the longitudinal water beating mechanism are arranged, so that the fluidity of cooling water is guaranteed, the cooling water is uniformly mixed, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production equipment, in particular to a cooling device for cable production.
Background
The cable is an electric wire for transmitting and distributing electric energy, is widely applied to urban underground power grids, power station outgoing lines, power supply in industrial and mining enterprises and the like, and comprises stranded wires, extrusion, winding and other processing procedures in sequence during cable production, after extrusion is finished, the temperature of an external insulating layer of the cable is higher, cooling time is reduced, the cable is convenient and quick to wind, a cooling device is arranged between an extruder and a winding device, and at present, water cooling is the most common cooling mode of the cable. During the production of the cable, the extruded cable is led into a cooling water tank, cooling water is injected into the cooling water tank, and the temperature of the cable is reduced after heat exchange between the cable and the cooling water. Because the cooling water in the cooling water tank is in a static state, the fluidity is poor, the heat exchange degree between the cooling water near the cable and the cable is higher, and conversely, the cooling water relatively far away from the cable cannot fully exert the heat exchange function between the cooling water near the cable and the cable, so that the temperature of the cooling water near the cable rises too fast, the cooling effect on the cable is reduced, the cooling water needs to be replaced frequently, and the trouble is brought to the cable production.
Disclosure of utility model
The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: in the prior art, when cooling the cable, the static cooling water rises too fast to cool the cable, and the cooling effect on the cable is reduced.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a cooling device for cable manufacture, includes coolant tank, leading wheel, horizontal water beating mechanism, vertical water beating mechanism and air-drying mechanism, the leading wheel is installed coolant tank is last, and the cable winds pass on the leading wheel coolant tank, the cable includes vertical water inlet section, play water section and locates water inlet section and play water section's horizontal segment, horizontal water beating mechanism includes horizontal water beating plate and is used for the drive horizontal drive piece that horizontal water beating plate moved along the transverse direction, horizontal segment passes horizontal water beating plate, vertical water beating mechanism includes vertical water beating plate and is used for the drive vertical water beating plate moves along the longitudinal drive piece, be equipped with on the vertical water beating plate and be used for supplying the cable passes the foam-rubber cushion, air-drying mechanism is fixed to be located one side of water section on the coolant tank.
Further, the transverse water beating plate is of a flat plate structure, the transverse water beating plate is perpendicular to the horizontal section, through holes are formed in the transverse water beating plate, and the water section penetrates through the through holes.
Further, the through hole is a circular hole, the diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the horizontal section, and a gap is formed between the outer wall of the horizontal section and the hole wall of the through hole.
Further, a plurality of holes are formed in the transverse water beating plate.
Further, the transverse water-beating plate is made of an aluminum alloy material.
Further, the bottom wall of the cooling water tank is slidably provided with a transverse sliding block along the horizontal direction, the bottom of the transverse water beating plate is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the lower end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding block.
Further, the transverse driving piece is a transverse air cylinder arranged on the outer side wall of the cooling water tank, and the extending end of the transverse air cylinder slidably penetrates through the side wall of the cooling water tank and is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding block.
Further, a longitudinal sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the cooling water tank in a longitudinally slidable manner, a fixing column is fixedly connected between the longitudinal water beating plate and the longitudinal sliding block, and the longitudinal driving piece drives the longitudinal sliding block to move.
Further, the air drying mechanism is a blower.
Further, the guide wheels comprise two first guide wheels positioned above the liquid level of the cooling water and two second guide wheels positioned below the liquid level of the cooling water.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the cooling device for cable production, the transverse water beating mechanism and the longitudinal water beating mechanism are arranged, so that the fluidity of cooling water is enhanced, the cooling water is uniformly mixed, and the problem that the heat exchange efficiency is affected due to the fact that the local temperature of static cooling water is continuously increased is effectively solved. Meanwhile, the cable passes through the sponge cushion on the longitudinal water beating mechanism, so that impurities on the surface of the cable can be removed, and the cable is cleaned. In addition, the air drying mechanism is arranged at the position of the water outlet section of the cable, so that the water in the water outlet of the cable can be dried in time, and the cable can be kept dry before winding.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cooling device for cable production of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the cooling device for cable production of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cooling device for cable production of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the cooling device for cable production shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of the cooling device for cable manufacture of FIG. 1;
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the cooling device for cable production shown in fig. 5, taken along A-A.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a cooling water tank, 11, a transverse sliding block, 12, a longitudinal sliding block, 13, a water inlet, 14, a water outlet, 2, guide wheels, 21, a first guide wheel, 22, a second guide wheel, 3, a transverse water beating mechanism, 31, a transverse water beating plate, 32, a transverse driving piece, 311, a through hole, 312, a hole, 313, a connecting column, 4, a longitudinal water beating plate, 41, a longitudinal water beating plate, 42, a longitudinal driving piece, 411, a foam cushion, 412, a fixed column, 5, an air drying mechanism, 101, a first vertical section, 102, a horizontal section, 103 and a second vertical section.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The figure is a simplified schematic diagram illustrating the basic structure of the utility model only by way of illustration, and therefore it shows only the constitution related to the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a cooling device for cable production, which comprises a cooling water tank 1, guide wheels 2, a transverse water beating mechanism 3, a longitudinal water beating mechanism 4 and an air drying mechanism 5, wherein the cooling water tank 1 is internally provided with cooling water, the guide wheels 2 are provided with two groups and are all arranged on the cooling water tank 1, each guide wheel 2 comprises two first guide wheels 21 positioned above the liquid level of the cooling water and two second guide wheels 22 positioned below the liquid level of the cooling water, the two first guide wheels 21 positioned above the liquid level are in one group, and the two second guide wheels 22 positioned below the liquid level are in the other group. When the cooling water cooling device works, the cable sequentially bypasses one first guide wheel 21, two second guide wheels 22 and the other first guide wheel 21 and then passes through cooling water in the cooling water tank 1.
Referring to fig. 6, the two first guide wheels 21 are at the same height, the two second guide wheels 22 are at the same height, when the cable is wound on the guide wheel 2, the part of the cable between one first guide wheel 21 and one second guide wheel 22 close to the first guide wheel is a first vertical section 101, the part of the cable between the two second guide wheels 22 is a horizontal section 102, and the part of the cable between the other second guide wheel 21 and one second guide wheel 22 close to the second guide wheel is a second vertical section 103, wherein the moving direction of the cable is the direction from the first vertical section 101 to the second vertical section 103, that is, the first vertical section 101 is the water inlet section of the cable, and the second vertical section 103 is the water outlet section of the cable.
The transverse water beating mechanism 3 comprises a transverse water beating plate 31 arranged in the cooling water tank 1 and a transverse driving piece 32 for driving the transverse water beating plate 31 to move transversely, the transverse water beating plate 31 is of a rectangular flat plate structure, the transverse water beating plate 31 is perpendicular to the horizontal section 102, a through hole 311 is formed in the transverse water beating plate 31, the horizontal section 102 penetrates through the through hole 311, and the transverse water beating plate 31 can move reciprocally between the two second guide wheels 22 along the horizontal direction under the driving of the transverse driving piece 32.
When the transverse water beating mechanism 3 works, the transverse driving piece 32 drives the transverse water beating plate 31 to reciprocate along the horizontal direction, the transverse water beating plate 31 can beat water reciprocally, so that the cooling water around the horizontal section 102 in the cooling water tank 1 can roll under the stirring of the transverse water beating plate 31, the cooling water can flow and mix better, the condition that the local cooling water is heated continuously is effectively avoided, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
As a preferred embodiment, the through hole 311 is a circular hole, the diameter of the through hole 311 is larger than the outer diameter of the horizontal section 102, and a gap is formed between the outer wall of the horizontal section 102 of the cable and the wall of the through hole 311. Because the temperature of the outer periphery of the cable which is discharged through the extruding machine is relatively higher, the texture of the insulating layer is relatively softer, and the through holes 311 of the transverse water-beating plate 31 are isolated from the horizontal section 102, so that the transverse water-beating plate 31 can be prevented from scraping the outer periphery of the cable in the horizontal reciprocating movement process, and the smooth and scratch-free outer surface of the cable is ensured.
As a preferred embodiment, the transverse water-beating plate 31 is provided with a plurality of holes 312, and when the transverse water-beating plate 31 moves horizontally, part of cooling water flows to the other side of the transverse water-beating plate 31 through the holes 312, on one hand, the moving resistance of the transverse water-beating plate 31 is reduced, on the other hand, the plurality of holes 312 form a plurality of water-beating channels, and each water-beating channel can divide the cooling water, so that local turbulence is formed, the mixing effect of the cooling water is enhanced, and the temperature difference of the cooling water in each position in the cooling water tank 1 is reduced.
In addition, the lateral water striking plate 31 is made of an aluminum alloy material. The aluminum alloy has the advantages of small density, high strength, strong corrosion resistance and easy processing, ensures that the transverse water beating plate 31 has good stability, and is beneficial to the control of the production cost of enterprises.
As a preferred embodiment, the bottom wall of the cooling water tank 1 is slidably provided with a transverse sliding block 11 along the horizontal direction, the bottom of the transverse water beating plate 31 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 313, the lower end of the connecting column 313 is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding block 11, and the transverse driving member 32 drives the transverse sliding block 11 to move, so as to drive the transverse water beating plate 31 to move. The transverse sliding block 11 and the bottom wall of the cooling water tank 1 can be realized through mutually matched rails and sliding groove structures in the prior art, and the details are not repeated here. Further, the connecting posts 313 have two, thereby enhancing the relative fixed relationship between the lateral water striking plate 31 and the lateral slider 11.
In this embodiment, the transverse driving member 32 is a transverse cylinder mounted on the outer sidewall of the cooling water tank 1, and the extending end of the transverse cylinder slidably penetrates through the sidewall of the cooling water tank 11 and is fixedly connected with the transverse slider 11, and a sealing ring is disposed between the extending end of the transverse cylinder and the cooling water tank 11 to prevent leakage of cooling water.
The longitudinal water beating mechanism 4 comprises a longitudinal water beating plate 41 arranged in the cooling water tank 1 and a longitudinal driving piece 42 for driving the longitudinal water beating plate 41 to move along the longitudinal direction, the longitudinal water beating plate 41 is perpendicular to the second vertical section 103, a foam-rubber cushion 411 is fixedly arranged on the longitudinal water beating plate 41, and the second vertical section 103 of the cable penetrates through the foam-rubber cushion 411.
When the longitudinal water beating mechanism 4 works, the longitudinal driving piece 42 drives the longitudinal water beating plate 41 to reciprocate along the vertical direction, in the process, the longitudinal driving piece 42 is used for beating cooling water in a reciprocating manner, so that the cooling water around the second vertical section 103 is fully mixed, the cooling water is uniformly mixed, and meanwhile, when a cable passes through the foam-rubber cushion 411, the foam-rubber cushion 411 is always contacted with the surface of the cable, so that impurities attached to the surface of the cable can be removed by the foam-rubber cushion 411, and the cable is cleaned. In addition, since the sponge pad 411 is soft in texture, the cable is not easily worn out when the cable passes through the sponge pad 411. Further, the surface hardness of the cable moving to the position of the second vertical section 103 has been increased on the basis of the cable being sufficiently cooled and solidified at the horizontal section 102, which is less likely to be worn out when passing through the sponge pad 411.
As a preferred embodiment, the side wall of the cooling water tank 1 is provided with a longitudinal sliding block 12 in a longitudinally slidable manner, a fixing column 412 is fixedly connected between the longitudinal water beating plate 41 and the longitudinal sliding block 12, and the longitudinal driving member 42 drives the longitudinal sliding block 12 to move, so as to drive the longitudinal water beating plate 41 to move. The longitudinal sliding block 12 and the cooling water tank 1 can be realized by adopting a rail and chute structure matched with each other in the prior art.
In this embodiment, the longitudinal driving member 42 is a longitudinal cylinder mounted on the bottom wall of the cooling water tank, and the extending end of the longitudinal cylinder slidably penetrates through the bottom wall of the cooling water tank 11 and is fixedly connected with the longitudinal slide block 12, and a sealing ring is disposed between the extending end of the longitudinal cylinder and the cooling water tank 11 to prevent leakage of cooling water.
Air-drying mechanism 5 is located the one side of play water section, and air-drying mechanism 5 fixed mounting is at the top of coolant tank 1, and is located the one side that first vertical section 101 was kept away from to the vertical section 103 of second, and air-drying mechanism 5 is used for drying the cable. When the cooling water drying device is used, the cable passing through the cooling water tank 1 is dried under the action of the air drying mechanism 5, so that cooling water attached to the surface of the cable is removed. In the concrete implementation, the cable passes through the bottom of the air drying mechanism 5, so that cooling water drops are prevented from dropping onto the air drying mechanism 5. In one embodiment, the air drying mechanism 5 is a blower, which may be implemented by a motor-driven fan of the prior art that rotates at a high speed.
Referring to fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the cooling water tank 1 is provided with a water inlet 13 and a water outlet 14 for injecting and discharging cooling water. After the cooling water in the cooling water tank 1 is used for a period of time, a user can detect the temperature of the cooling water through the temperature sensor, and when the cooling water exceeds a certain temperature and cannot be used continuously, the cooling water in the cooling water tank 1 can be replaced through the water inlet and the water outlet.
According to the cooling device for cable production, the transverse water beating mechanism 3 and the longitudinal water beating mechanism 4 are arranged, so that the fluidity of cooling water is enhanced, the cooling water is uniformly mixed, and the problem that the heat exchange efficiency is affected due to the fact that the local temperature of static cooling water is continuously increased is effectively solved. Meanwhile, the cable passes through the sponge pad 411 on the longitudinal water beating mechanism 4, so that impurities on the surface of the cable can be removed, and the cable is cleaned. In addition, the air drying mechanism 5 is arranged at the position of the water outlet section of the cable, so that the water in the water outlet of the cable can be dried in time, and the cable can be kept dry before winding.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, other and further embodiments of the utility model may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow. The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cooling device is used in cable production which characterized in that: including coolant tank, leading wheel, horizontal water beating mechanism, vertical water beating mechanism and air-drying mechanism, the leading wheel is installed coolant tank is last, and the cable winds the leading wheel is last to pass coolant tank, the cable includes vertical water inlet section, play water section and locates water inlet section and play water section's horizontal segment, horizontal water beating mechanism includes horizontal water beating plate and is used for the drive horizontal water beating plate is along lateral movement's horizontal driving piece, horizontal section passes horizontal water beating plate, vertical water beating mechanism includes vertical water beating plate and is used for the drive vertical water beating plate is along longitudinal movement's vertical driving piece, be equipped with on the vertical water beating plate and be used for supplying the cable passes the foam-rubber cushion, air-drying mechanism is fixed to be located water outlet section's one side on the coolant tank.
2. The cooling device for cable production of claim 1, wherein: the transverse water-beating plate is of a flat plate structure, the transverse water-beating plate is perpendicular to the horizontal section, through holes are formed in the transverse water-beating plate, and the water section penetrates through the through holes.
3. The cooling device for cable production of claim 2, wherein: the through hole is a circular hole, the diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the horizontal section, and a gap is reserved between the outer wall of the horizontal section and the hole wall of the through hole.
4. The cooling device for cable production of claim 2, wherein: and a plurality of holes are formed in the transverse water beating plate.
5. The cooling device for cable production of claim 2, wherein: the transverse water beating plate is made of an aluminum alloy material.
6. A cooling device for cable manufacture as recited in any one of claims 2-5, wherein: the bottom wall of the cooling water tank is slidably provided with a transverse sliding block along the horizontal direction, the bottom of the transverse water beating plate is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the lower end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding block.
7. The cooling device for cable production of claim 6, wherein: the transverse driving piece is a transverse air cylinder arranged on the outer side wall of the cooling water tank, and the extending end of the transverse air cylinder slidably penetrates through the side wall of the cooling water tank and is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding block.
8. The cooling device for cable production of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the cooling water tank is longitudinally slidably provided with a longitudinal sliding block, a fixing column is fixedly connected between the longitudinal water beating plate and the longitudinal sliding block, and the longitudinal driving piece drives the longitudinal sliding block to move.
9. The cooling device for cable production of claim 1, wherein: the air drying mechanism is a blower.
10. The cooling device for cable production of claim 1, wherein: the guide wheels comprise two first guide wheels positioned above the liquid level of the cooling water and two second guide wheels positioned below the liquid level of the cooling water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322656587.9U CN221008653U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Cooling device for cable production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322656587.9U CN221008653U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Cooling device for cable production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221008653U true CN221008653U (en) | 2024-05-24 |
Family
ID=91124085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322656587.9U Active CN221008653U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Cooling device for cable production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221008653U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-28 CN CN202322656587.9U patent/CN221008653U/en active Active
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