CN221003908U

CN221003908U - Soft water valve and water softener

Info

Publication number: CN221003908U
Application number: CN202322556849.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘华春; 朱运波; 张野; 何福添; 郝志鹏; 胡承欢; 龚梓明; 李忠华
Original assignee: Midea Group Co Ltd; Foshan Shunde Midea Water Dispenser Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Midea Group Co Ltd; Foshan Shunde Midea Water Dispenser Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-19
Filing date: 2023-09-19
Publication date: 2024-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, and provides a soft water valve and a soft water machine. The soft water valve comprises a valve shell, a main valve assembly and an auxiliary valve assembly, wherein the valve shell comprises a raw water inlet, a soft water outlet, a main cavity, an auxiliary cavity, a raw water outlet and a soft water inlet; the raw water outlet and the soft water inlet can be communicated through the softening device, the main cavity is communicated with the raw water inlet, and the soft water outlet is communicated with the soft water inlet; the main valve assembly comprises a main valve core and a main driving part for driving the main valve core to move, the main valve core is positioned between the raw water inlet and the raw water outlet, and the main valve core can be used for switching on and off the raw water inlet and the raw water outlet; the auxiliary valve assembly comprises an auxiliary valve core and an auxiliary driving part for driving the auxiliary valve core to move, the auxiliary valve core is positioned in the auxiliary cavity, and the soft water inlet and a runner of the auxiliary valve core can be adjusted on-off; the auxiliary driving part drives the auxiliary valve core to move based on the position of the main valve core at a second main valve for disconnecting the raw water inlet and the raw water outlet. The soft water valve provided by the utility model is matched with the double-cavity double-valve, and the stress of the auxiliary valve core is optimized through the position adjustment of the main valve core.

Description

Soft water valve and water softener

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a soft water valve and a water softener.

Background

Along with the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the requirement on daily water is also higher and higher. The resident water contains a large amount of calcium and magnesium ions, and people have a certain harm to the body after using water with higher hardness for a long time, for example, the clothes can yellow and lack luster after washing the clothes with hard water for a long time. The resident water pipe can be blocked by scale, and some heating equipment scale can influence heat exchange efficiency, and longer time can damage equipment. Reducing or removing calcium and magnesium ions in water, changing hard water into soft water, and having many benefits for life of people, such as bathing skin with soft water without dryness, caring skin with soft water, and smoothing skin. The water heater also can improve heat exchange efficiency and reduce maintenance cost.

In the related art, water softening equipment is generally adopted to remove calcium ions and magnesium ions in water, the water softening equipment is generally provided with a soft water valve, the soft water valve is concentrated in function and complex in structure, a waterway in the soft water valve is complex, the existing movement resistance is large in the state switching process of the soft water valve, the power consumption of the soft water valve and the structural stability of the soft water valve are required to be improved, and the structure of the soft water valve is required to be optimized.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model is directed to solving at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art. Therefore, the soft water valve provided by the utility model has the advantages that the main cavity is matched with the main valve assembly, the auxiliary cavity is matched with the auxiliary valve assembly, and when the main valve core is positioned at the second main valve position, the auxiliary valve core is controlled to switch positions, so that the influence of the water pressure of raw water on the auxiliary valve core can be reduced, the movement resistance of the auxiliary valve core can be reduced, and the stress condition of the auxiliary valve core is optimized.

The utility model also provides a water softener.

According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, a soft water valve includes:

The valve housing comprises a raw water inlet, a soft water outlet, a main cavity, an auxiliary cavity, a raw water outlet and a soft water inlet; the raw water outlet and the soft water inlet can be communicated through a softening device, the main cavity is communicated with the raw water inlet, and the soft water outlet is communicated with the soft water inlet;

the main valve assembly comprises a main valve core and a main driving part for driving the main valve core to move, the main valve core is positioned between the raw water inlet and the raw water outlet, and the main valve core can be used for switching on and off the raw water inlet and the raw water outlet;

The auxiliary valve assembly comprises an auxiliary valve core and an auxiliary driving part for driving the auxiliary valve core to move, the auxiliary valve core is positioned in the auxiliary cavity, and the soft water inlet and a flow passage of the auxiliary valve core can be adjusted in an on-off mode;

Wherein the secondary driving part drives the secondary valve core to move based on a second main valve position of the main valve core for disconnecting the raw water inlet and the raw water outlet.

The soft water valve comprises a valve shell, a main valve assembly and an auxiliary valve assembly, wherein the valve shell is provided with a main cavity and an auxiliary cavity, and the main cavity and the auxiliary cavity are both communicated with a raw water inlet of the valve shell, so that raw water can be introduced into the main cavity, and can be introduced into a softening device through the main cavity, soft water is obtained after the raw water is softened in the softening device, and the soft water can enter the soft water valve through the soft water inlet; the main valve core of the main valve assembly is arranged in the main cavity, the auxiliary valve core of the auxiliary valve assembly is arranged in the auxiliary cavity, and the flow direction of raw water and soft water can be regulated by regulating and controlling the main valve core and the auxiliary valve core, so that the soft water valve can meet the functional requirement of the water softener. Based on the position switching of the main valve core and the auxiliary valve core, the function switching of the soft water valve can be realized, before the position switching of the auxiliary valve core, the position of the main valve core is switched to the second main valve position, the main valve core is positioned at the second main valve position, and the position switching of the auxiliary valve core is regulated and controlled; at the second main valve position, the main valve core can prevent raw water at the raw water inlet from entering the softening device, block the water inlet flow path of the raw water, reduce the influence of the water inlet pressure of the raw water on the auxiliary valve core, reduce the movement resistance of the auxiliary valve core and optimize the stress condition of the auxiliary valve core.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the main valve core comprises a main static valve plate and a main active valve plate, the main active valve plate is connected to the main driving part, the main static valve plate is fixed with the valve casing, the main static valve plate is provided with a water passing hole, the water passing hole is communicated with the raw water outlet, the main active valve plate is provided with a main valve water inlet, the main valve water inlet is communicated with the main cavity, and the water passing hole is disconnected with the main valve water inlet at the second main valve position.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the driving valve plate is provided with a main valve second groove body, and at least part of the orthographic projection of the water through hole on the driving valve plate is positioned in the main valve second groove body at the second main valve position.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the opening area of the second groove body of the main valve is larger than the opening area of the water passing hole.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the main valve core is at a first main valve position, and the water passing hole is communicated with the main valve water inlet.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the valve housing is further provided with a drain outlet, the auxiliary cavity is communicated with the raw water inlet, the main valve core can be used for switching on and off the raw water outlet and the drain outlet, and in the second main valve position, the main valve core is used for switching off the raw water outlet and the drain outlet.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, in case the main valve core comprises a main static valve plate and a main dynamic valve plate, the main static valve plate is provided with a main valve blow-down hole, the main valve blow-down hole is communicated with the blow-down port, and in the second main valve position, the main valve blow-down hole can be opened and closed with the raw water outlet through the main dynamic valve plate.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, in the case that the main static valve plate is provided with the water passing hole, the main valve plate comprises a main valve first groove body, and the main valve core is arranged at a third main valve position, and the water passing hole is communicated with the main valve drain hole through the main valve first groove body.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, in the second main valve position, the orthographic projection of the main valve blow-down hole on the driving valve plate is positioned on the first groove body of the main valve.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the main valve plate is provided with a main valve second groove body, the main valve core is arranged at the first main valve position, and the orthographic projection of the main valve blow-down hole on the main valve plate is arranged in the main valve second groove body.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the main valve drain hole is communicated with the water passing hole through the main valve second groove body during the process of switching the main valve core from the first main valve position to the second main valve position.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, the main valve drain hole is communicated with the water passing hole through the main valve first groove body during the process of switching the main valve core from the third main valve position to the second main valve position.

According to one embodiment of the utility model, in the second main valve position, the sub driving part drives the sub spool to switch between five sub valve positions so that the state of the sub spool corresponds to one of a water making mode, a water filling mode, a salt sucking mode, a backwashing mode and a forward washing mode.

The water softener according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model comprises a softening device and the soft water valve, wherein the softening device is communicated with the raw water outlet and the soft water inlet.

The water softener according to the embodiment of the utility model has a simple structure and is convenient for users to take water.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the related art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the related technical descriptions will be briefly described, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for those skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a soft water valve according to a first embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of a soft water valve according to a first embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom view of the soft water valve according to the first embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a side rear view of a soft water valve according to a first embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the valve housing is not provided with a main valve assembly and a sub-valve assembly;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the configuration of a main valve assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a secondary valve assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a main valve core according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a secondary spool according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a main static valve plate provided by an embodiment of the present utility model, where the schematic structural view illustrates a side of the main static valve plate facing the main static valve plate;

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an active valve plate provided by an embodiment of the present utility model, where the schematic structural diagram illustrates a side of the active valve plate facing a main static valve plate;

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a secondary static valve plate provided by the embodiment of the utility model, wherein the schematic view shows that the secondary static valve plate faces to one side of a secondary dynamic valve plate;

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a secondary moving valve plate provided by an embodiment of the present utility model, where the schematic view illustrates a side of the secondary moving valve plate facing a secondary static valve plate;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a waterway of a water softener according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a water circuit of a water softener in a water making mode according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a main valve in a water-making mode according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the main valve being in a first main valve position;

FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a secondary spool in a water-making mode according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the secondary spool being in a first secondary valve position;

FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a water circuit of a water softener in a water filling mode according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a main valve element in a water injection mode according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the main valve element being in a first main valve position;

FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a secondary spool in a water injection mode according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the secondary spool being in a fourth secondary valve position;

FIG. 20 is a schematic view of a water circuit of a water softener in a salt absorbing mode according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 21 is a schematic structural view of a main valve element in a salt absorbing mode according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the main valve element being in a third main valve position;

FIG. 22 is a schematic structural view of a secondary spool in a salt absorbing mode according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the secondary spool being in a second secondary valve position;

FIG. 23 is a schematic view of a water softener in backwash mode according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 24 is a schematic view of a main valve element in backwash mode according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the main valve element being in a third main valve position;

FIG. 25 is a schematic view of a secondary spool in backwash mode according to an embodiment of the present utility model with the secondary spool in a fifth secondary valve position;

FIG. 26 is a schematic view of a water circuit of a water softener in a forward washing mode according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 27 is a schematic view of a main valve element in a forward wash mode according to an embodiment of the present utility model, the main valve element being in a first main valve position;

FIG. 28 is a schematic structural view of a secondary spool in a forward-wash mode provided by an embodiment of the present utility model, the secondary spool being in a third secondary valve position;

Fig. 29 is a schematic view showing a structure of the water softener according to the embodiment of the present utility model in which the hardness of the outlet water is adjustable;

Fig. 30 is a schematic structural view of a soft water valve according to an embodiment of the present utility model, in which bypass driving of a bypass valve of the soft water valve is not shown;

Fig. 31 is a schematic structural view of a soft water valve according to an embodiment of the present utility model, which is different from fig. 30 in that a bypass valve plate is positioned differently, and an opening degree of communication between a raw water channel and a soft water channel is changed;

FIG. 32 is a schematic view of a bypass valve according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 33 is a schematic view of a structure for taking tap water through a water softener according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 34 is a schematic structural view of a cover provided in an embodiment of the present utility model; the position diagrams of the main valve assembly and the auxiliary valve assembly of the soft water valve are illustrated, the main valve core is positioned at a first main valve position, the auxiliary valve core is positioned at a first auxiliary valve position, wherein the numbers 1 to 5 on the left side correspond to the first auxiliary valve position to the fifth auxiliary valve position of the auxiliary valve core, and the numbers 1 to 3 on the right side correspond to the first main valve position to the third main valve position of the main valve core;

FIG. 35 is a schematic perspective view of a soft water valve according to an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the ejector is in an exploded state, and the main valve motor and the auxiliary valve motor are not illustrated;

Fig. 36 is a schematic perspective view of an ejector according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 37 is a schematic view showing a partially sectional structure of an ejector in a valve housing in a mounted state, in which a broken line with an arrow in the drawing shows flow paths of raw water and saline solution in a salt suction mode, according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 38 is a schematic view showing a partially sectional structure of an ejector in a valve housing in a mounted state, wherein a broken line with an arrow in the drawing shows a flow path of raw water in a water injection mode, according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 39 is a schematic view of a soft water valve according to a second embodiment of the present utility model, which is different from the soft water valve shown in FIG. 1 in that the valve housing structure corresponding to the drain passage and the communication passage is different, the position of the drain connector is different, and the fixing manner of the end cover is different;

FIG. 40 is a schematic view of the end cap of the soft water valve in an exploded configuration according to a second embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 41 is a schematic view of the structure of a valve housing provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 42 is a schematic view of another secondary moving valve plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model, which is different from FIG. 12 in that two secondary valve inlets in FIG. 42 are connected, and two secondary valve inlets in FIG. 12 are independent;

FIG. 43 is a schematic view of a main valve element in a second main valve position according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 44 is a schematic view of a water softener according to an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the dashed arrows illustrate waterways in the softener;

in the waterway schematic diagram, the dashed arrow indicates the flow path of water;

Fig. 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 43 illustrate the active valve plate above the main static valve plate from the perspective of the active valve plate to the main static valve plate; fig. 16, 19, 22, 25 and 28 illustrate the view of the secondary moving blade above the secondary static blade from the secondary moving blade to the secondary static blade.

Reference numerals:

110. A valve housing; 111. a main chamber; 112. an auxiliary cavity; 113. a raw water inlet; 114. a soft water outlet; 115. a sewage outlet; 116. a main cavity inlet; 117. a mounting channel; 118. a raw water outlet; 119. a soft water inlet; 1110. a salt box connecting port; 1111. a communication passage; 1112. a communication groove; 1113. a cover; 1114. communicating the process port; 1115. a trapway; 1116. a sewage draining groove; 1117. a sewage disposal process port; 1118. a filtration channel; 1119. salt-absorbing water filling port; 1120. a salt water gap; 1121. softening the connecting port; 1124. a second drain opening; 1125. a first drain opening; 1126. a water inlet hole; 1130. a cover body; 1131. a cover body; 1132. a bypass groove; 1133. a cover member; 1134. a first communication port; 1135. a second communication port;

1140. a first shell portion; 1141. a second shell portion; 1142. a third shell portion; 1143. softening the connecting part;

120. a main valve assembly; 121. a driving valve plate; 1211. a main valve water inlet; 1212. a main valve first groove body; 1213. a main valve second tank; 1214. a shielding part; 122. a main static valve plate; 1221. a water passing hole; 1222. a main valve blow-down hole; 123. a main valve motor; 124. a water making flow passage; 125. a first drain flow path; 126. a spindle assembly; 1261. a main sleeve; 127. a main valve seal;

130. A secondary valve assembly; 131. a secondary movable valve plate; 1311. a first groove body of the auxiliary valve; 1312. a second groove body of the auxiliary valve; 1313. a third groove body of the auxiliary valve; 1314. a secondary valve water inlet; 132. an auxiliary static valve plate; 1321. a secondary valve blow-down hole; 1322. softening the connecting hole; 1323. a brine outlet; 1324. salt-absorbing water injection holes; 133. an auxiliary valve motor; 134. a water injection runner; 135. a first salt absorbing flow passage; 136. a second salt absorbing flow passage; 137. backwashing the flow channel; 138. a second drain flow path; 139. a countershaft assembly; 1391. an auxiliary sleeve; 1392. a secondary valve seal;

140. A bypass valve; 141. a bypass valve plate; 1411. a first sector; 1412. a second sector; 142. bypass static valve plate; 1421. a first bypass opening; 1422. a second bypass opening; 143. a bypass motor; 144. a bypass seal ring;

150. a flow meter;

160. A jet device; 161. a jet inlet; 162. a jet outlet; 163. a suction inlet; 164. a first flow passage; 165. a second flow passage; 166. a jet flow restrictor; 170. an end cap; 180. a filter;

190. a softening device; 200. a salt box.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality", "a plurality of groups" is two or more.

In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled," "coupled," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in embodiments of the present utility model will be understood in detail by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In embodiments of the utility model, unless expressly specified and limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" on a second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

An embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 1 to 44, provides a soft water valve applied to a water softener for adjusting a flow path change of the water softener to realize switching of various functional modes through the soft water valve.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4 and 44, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a soft water valve, which includes a valve housing 110, a main valve assembly 120 and an auxiliary valve assembly 130, wherein the valve housing 110 includes a main chamber 111 and an auxiliary chamber 112, and the switching of various functional modes can be realized by adjusting the switching of the flow passages corresponding to the main valve assembly 120, adjusting the switching of the flow passages corresponding to the auxiliary valve assembly 130, and then matching the main chamber 111 and the auxiliary chamber 112.

Wherein, the switchable functional modes of the soft water valve include: in the water making mode, raw water can be fed into the softening device 190 through the soft water valve, soft water softened by the softening device 190 is fed back into the soft water valve, and a user can take the soft water from the soft water outlet 114 of the soft water valve; a water injection mode for injecting water into the salt tank 200 through the salt tank connection port 1110 by a soft water valve, wherein the water injected into the salt tank connection port 1110 may be raw water or soft water so that the water dissolves salt in the salt tank; after the water is injected into the salt tank 200, the salt in the salt tank 200 may be dissolved for a period of time, which may be referred to as a salt melting mode; in the salt absorbing mode, the salt water in the salt tank 200 is fed into the softening device 190 through the soft water valve, and the water washed by the softening device 190 is discharged through the soft water valve; in the cleaning mode, raw water is introduced into the softening device 190 through a soft water valve, and water which is cleaned by the softening device 190 is discharged through the soft water valve; the washing mode includes at least one of a backwashing mode, which is understood as that raw water is introduced into the softening device 190 through the soft water inlet 119 and then discharged to the soft water valve through the raw water outlet 118, and a normal washing mode; the forward washing mode is understood to mean that raw water is introduced into the softening device 190 through the raw water outlet 118 and then discharged to the soft water valve through the soft water inlet 119.

It should be noted that raw water is understood to be water, such as tap water, introduced from the raw water inlet 113 of the soft water valve, and the hardness of the raw water is greater than that of the soft water. The softening device 190 includes a resin tank, and the resin in the resin tank softens the raw water and obtains soft water, however, the softening device 190 may have other structures for softening the raw water.

Referring to fig. 13, the valve housing 110 includes a raw water inlet 113, a soft water outlet 114, a main chamber 111, a sub chamber 112, a raw water outlet 118, and a soft water inlet 119. The raw water inlet 113 is used for being connected with a raw water pipeline so that raw water enters into the valve housing 110 of the soft water valve, at least one of the main cavity 111 and the auxiliary cavity 112 can be communicated with the raw water inlet 113, namely, raw water can be introduced into at least one of the main cavity 111 and the auxiliary cavity 112, and the flow direction of the raw water is regulated and controlled through a corresponding valve assembly. The raw water outlet 118 and the raw water inlet 113 can be adjusted to be on-off through the main valve assembly 120, when the main valve assembly 120 is communicated with the raw water inlet 113 and the raw water outlet 118, raw water can be conveyed to the softening device 190 through the raw water outlet 118, and after the raw water is softened in the softening device 190, soft water in the softening device 190 can be conveyed to the soft water valve through the soft water inlet 119, and the soft water inlet 119 is communicated with the soft water outlet 114 so as to send out soft water through the soft water valve. Of course, the soft water inlet 119 may also be on-off regulated with the flow passage inside the sub valve assembly 130 to regulate the flow direction of the soft water.

A raw water channel may be disposed between the raw water inlet 113 and the main cavity 111, and a main cavity inlet 116 is disposed between the raw water channel and the main cavity 111, so that raw water in the raw water channel enters the main cavity 111 through the main cavity inlet 116. A soft water channel may be provided between the soft water outlet 114 and the soft water inlet 119 to allow soft water to be delivered to the soft water outlet 114 through the soft water channel, facilitating installation of the soft water valve with other pipes and components.

The main valve assembly 120 comprises a main valve core and a main driving part for driving the main valve core to move, and the main valve core is positioned in the main cavity 111; the main valve assembly 120 is used for regulating and controlling the on-off of the main cavity 111 and the raw water outlet 118, namely, regulating and controlling the on-off of the main cavity 111 and the softening device 190, and when the main valve assembly 120 is communicated with the main cavity 111 and the raw water outlet 118, the main valve assembly can be used for supplying water to the softening device 190; the auxiliary valve assembly 130 comprises an auxiliary valve core and an auxiliary driving part for driving the auxiliary valve core to move, the auxiliary valve core is positioned in the auxiliary cavity 112, the on-off of a runner of the auxiliary valve core is regulated, the on-off of a soft water inlet 119 and a corresponding channel in the auxiliary valve core can be regulated, and the on-off of the auxiliary cavity 112 and the corresponding channel can also be regulated, for example, the on-off of the auxiliary valve core regulates the on-off of the auxiliary cavity 112 and a salt tank connecting port 1110, the on-off of the soft water inlet 119 and an ejector, the on-off of the auxiliary cavity 112 and the salt tank connecting port 1110 and the like, and the auxiliary cavity 112 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130 are mainly used for realizing the regeneration of softening materials in the softening device 190 (a regeneration process comprises a water injection mode, a salt absorption mode and a cleaning mode). Therefore, the main valve core can be driven to move based on the main driving part, and the auxiliary driving part drives the auxiliary valve core to move, so that the soft water valve can be switched among a water making mode, a water filling mode, a salt absorbing mode and a cleaning mode.

The main cavity 111 and the main valve assembly 120 are matched to be mainly used for supplying water to the softening device 190, the main cavity 111 and the main valve assembly 120 are mainly used for normally producing water, and the main cavity 111 and the main valve core are used for producing water due to the fact that the normal water production flow is relatively large, and at the moment, all flow passages of the auxiliary cavity 112 and the auxiliary valve core do not participate in working. Because the water softener also has the functions of other states, such as forward washing, backwashing, water injection, salt absorption and slow washing, the flow requirements of the states are smaller, so that the open area in the auxiliary valve element is smaller, and the states are mainly controlled by the auxiliary cavity 112 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130. The auxiliary chamber 112 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130 are mainly used for regulating other flow paths, the main chamber 111 and the main valve assembly 120 cooperate to increase the flow rate of water sent to the softening device 190, and the auxiliary chamber 112 and the main chamber 111 cooperate to perform other functions.

The main cavity 111 and the main valve assembly 120 are matched to perform normal water production, and the main valve core forms a water production flow channel 124 because of the relatively large raw water flow requirement in the water production mode, the water production flow channel 124 is communicated with the main cavity 111 and the raw water outlet 118, and water production is performed by utilizing the large open pore structure of the main valve core, so that all flow channels formed by the auxiliary cavity 112 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130 do not participate in working. Because the water softener has functions of other states, such as cleaning, water injection, salt absorption and slow washing, the flow requirements of the states on raw water are smaller, a plurality of flow passages can be formed by the auxiliary valve core, the flow passage formed by the auxiliary valve core is smaller in required flow area, the states are mainly controlled by the auxiliary cavity 112 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130, and meanwhile, the main cavity 111 and the main valve assembly 120 are matched with the regeneration processes to carry out pollution discharge. In some cases, the main chamber 111 and the auxiliary chamber 112 are identical in shape, the main valve assembly 120 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130 are identical in size, and the flow area of the flow passage formed by the auxiliary chamber 112 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130 is smaller than the flow area of the water making flow passage 124 formed by the main chamber 111 and the main valve assembly 120.

At least one of the main chamber 111 and the sub chamber 112 may be in communication with the raw water inlet 113 as described above, it is understood that at least one of the main chamber 111 and the sub chamber 112 is introduced with raw water, raw water is fed into the softening device 190 through at least one of the main chamber 111 and the sub chamber 112, wherein at least one of the main chamber 111 and the sub chamber 112 may be in communication with the raw water inlet 113 through a passage, that is, a passage may be provided between the main chamber 111 and the raw water inlet 113, and/or a passage may be provided between the sub chamber 112 and the raw water inlet 113; of course, in the case where both the main chamber 111 and the sub chamber 112 are communicated with the raw water inlet 113, the main chamber 111 and the sub chamber 112 may be communicated with the raw water inlet 113 through separate passages, or one of the main chamber 111 and the sub chamber 112 may be communicated with the raw water inlet 113 through a passage, and the main chamber 111 and the sub chamber 112 may be communicated with each other through a communication passage 1111 (refer to fig. 40).

The soft water valve provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages that the multifunctional two-cavity structural design can meet the use requirements of different states of the water softener, the waterway adjustment of different states of the water softener, namely the waterway function requirements of a plurality of states such as a water making mode, a cleaning mode (comprising at least one of forward washing and backwashing), a water injection mode, a salt absorption slow washing mode (hereinafter called a salt absorption mode) and the like are realized through waterway switching of the main valve assembly 120 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130, and the whole valve head has a compact and simple structure, higher reliability and good working stability.

The valve housing 110 of the soft water valve is also provided with a drain outlet 115 and a salt box connection port 1110, the drain outlet 115 is used for discharging sewage, and the drain outlet 115 can be communicated with at least one runner of the main valve assembly 120 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130 to realize the drain of different flow paths; the salt tank connection port 1110 is used for being connected with the salt tank 200, the salt tank connection port 1110 can be used for injecting water to the salt tank 200, the salt tank connection port 1110 can also be used for guiding out salt water from the salt tank 200 and sending the salt water into the soft water valve, the salt tank connection port 1110 can have at least one of water injection and salt absorption functions, and one of the main valve assembly 120 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130 can be used for on-off adjusting the salt tank connection port 1110 so as to enable the soft water valve to be on-off with the salt tank 200.

In some cases, referring to fig. 5 and 6, at least one of the main valve assembly 120 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130 is a multi-position and multi-way valve, and the main valve assembly 120 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130 can be switched at a plurality of positions, so that on-off adjustment of various flow paths can be realized after the switching.

For example, the main valve assembly 120 can be switched between two main valve positions, wherein in one main valve position, the main valve assembly 120 is communicated with the main cavity 111 and the raw water outlet 118 for supplying water to the softening device 190, and in the other main valve position, the main valve assembly 120 is communicated with the raw water outlet 118 and the sewage outlet 115, so that sewage is discharged; the secondary valve assembly 130 may be switched between a plurality of secondary valve positions (e.g., three, four, five, etc.), one for each mode of soft water valve. The main valve assembly 120 can also be switched between three main valve positions (not shown in the figure), wherein the main valve assembly is communicated with the main cavity and the raw water outlet for water supply under one main valve position, and the main valve assembly can realize the switching of a water injection mode and a salt absorption mode under the other two main valve positions; the sub-valve assembly may also be switched between three sub-valve positions (not shown) primarily for cleaning and cooperating water and salt suction modes. The main valve component and the auxiliary valve component have various structures, and the functions and structures of the main valve component and the auxiliary valve component can be set according to the requirements.

In some cases, referring to fig. 5 and 6, the main drive portion of the main valve assembly 120 is used to drive the main spool in rotation, which is switched between a plurality of main valve positions by rotation. And/or the secondary drive portion of the secondary valve assembly 130 is used to drive the secondary spool to rotate, the secondary spool being switched between the plurality of secondary valve positions by rotation.

Referring to fig. 7, when the main valve assembly 120 is a disc valve, the main valve core includes a main static valve plate 122 and a main static valve plate 121, the main static valve plate 122 is fixed in the main cavity 111, the main driving portion is connected to the main static valve plate 121, and the main driving portion is used for driving the main static valve plate 122 to rotate relative to the main static valve plate 121, so that the flow passage corresponding to the main valve assembly 120 is adjusted on-off. And/or, referring to fig. 8, when the secondary valve assembly 130 is a disc valve, the secondary valve core includes a secondary static valve plate 132 and a secondary dynamic valve plate 131, the secondary static valve plate 132 is fixed in the secondary cavity 112, the secondary driving portion is connected to the secondary dynamic valve plate 131, and the secondary driving portion is used for driving the secondary dynamic valve plate 131 to rotate relative to the secondary static valve plate 132, so as to adjust on-off of a flow passage corresponding to the secondary valve assembly 130.

Referring to fig. 5 to 8, at least one of the main valve assembly 120 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130 is a disc valve, the disc valve has a simple structure, the valve plates of the main valve core and the auxiliary valve core can be ceramic plates, and when the valve plates of the disc valve are ceramic plates, the service life and reliability of the disc valve are higher due to better wear resistance of the ceramic plates. Compared with the situation that the plunger valve is higher in structural machining precision, the manufacturing cost of the disc valve is reduced, and the disc valve is an important direction of soft water valve development.

Of course, in some cases, the main valve assembly 120 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130 may be switched by other manners, for example, one of the main valve assembly and the auxiliary valve assembly may be a plunger valve, and the other of the main valve assembly and the auxiliary valve assembly may be moved to switch the flow paths.

Next, referring to fig. 1 to 29, in the case where the soft water valve includes the valve housing 110, the main valve assembly 120, and the sub-valve assembly 130, the main valve assembly 120 cooperates with the sub-valve assembly 130 to realize the switching of the plurality of modes, a description will be made.

Regarding the water making mode:

Referring to fig. 2 to 4 and 14 to 16, it can be understood that in the water making mode, the water making flow path 124 of the main spool communicates, the water making flow path 124 communicates with the main chamber 111 and the raw water outlet 118, the main chamber 111 communicates with the raw water inlet 113, and the soft water inlet 119 communicates with the soft water outlet 114, so that water flows along the paths of the raw water inlet 113, the main chamber 111, the water making flow path 124, the raw water outlet 118, the soft water inlet 119 and the soft water outlet 114. The main chamber 111 and the main valve assembly 120 are mainly used for supplying water to the softening device 190 in the water making mode, so that the flow rate of the soft water valve for supplying water to the softening device 190 is increased, and the flow rate of soft water produced by the softening device 190 is increased, so that a user can take the soft water conveniently.

In the water making mode, the main cavity 111 is matched with the main valve assembly 120 for supplying water to the softening device 190, soft water softened by the softening device 190 can be discharged through the soft water inlet 119 and the soft water outlet 114, in the process, the auxiliary cavity 112 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130 do not participate in water conveying in the water making mode, the auxiliary valve assembly 130 can block the auxiliary cavity 112 and the soft water inlet 119, so that water in the soft water inlet 119 is prevented from entering the auxiliary cavity 112, the soft water is discharged from the soft water outlet 114, and water taking by a user is facilitated.

Wherein, the main driving part is used for driving the main valve core to move so as to switch the main valve core to be communicated with the water making flow passage 124. It can be understood that: the water making flow path 124 may be connected in some modes and disconnected in some modes.

It will be appreciated that referring to fig. 15, the main valve core includes a main static valve plate 122 and a main dynamic valve plate 121, the main dynamic valve plate 121 is connected to the main driving part, the main static valve plate 122 is fixed to the valve housing 110, the main static valve plate 122 is fixed in the main cavity 111, the main static valve plate 122 is configured with a water passing hole 1221, the main dynamic valve plate 121 is configured with a main valve water inlet 1211, the main valve water inlet 1211 is communicated with the main cavity 111, and the water passing hole 1221 is communicated with the main valve water inlet 1211 to form a water making channel 124. The main driving part drives the driving valve plate 121 to adjust the position relative to the main static valve plate 122, so that the on-off adjustment of the main cavity 111 and the raw water outlet 118 is realized, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to adjust.

Corresponding to the water passing hole 1221 of the main static valve plate 122, the valve housing 110 is provided with a water inlet 1126 for communicating the main chamber 111 with the raw water outlet 118, and the water inlet 1126 is correspondingly communicated with the water passing hole 1221. The water passing hole 1221 may be closed by the movement of the driving valve plate 121 such that the water passing hole 1221 is disconnected from the main valve water inlet 1211, and raw water of the raw water inlet 113 cannot be transferred to the softening device 190 through the main chamber 111 and the main valve assembly 120; the water passing hole 1221 may be opened by the movement of the driving valve sheet 121 such that the water passing hole 1221 communicates with the main valve water inlet 1211, and the main valve water inlet 1211 communicates with the raw water inlet 113 through the main chamber 111 such that raw water is fed into the softening device 190 through the main chamber 111, the main valve water inlet 1211, the water passing hole 1221, the water inlet 1126, and the raw water outlet 118.

When the main driving part is used for driving the driving valve plate 121 to rotate, the driving valve plate 121 can rotate to the main valve water inlet 1211 to be connected with or disconnected from the water passing hole 1221. The water passing hole 1221 and the water inlet hole 1126 may be fan-shaped holes, and the main valve water inlet 1211 may be formed by a fan-shaped gap of the driving valve plate 121 to ensure a flow area of raw water. Wherein, the main valve water inlet 1211 may correspond to the main chamber inlet 116, that is, water in the raw water channel enters the main chamber 111 and the water making flow path 124 through the main chamber inlet 116, reducing the flow resistance of raw water in the main chamber 111 and the main valve assembly 120.

In some cases, referring to fig. 5, the main driving portion includes a main valve motor 123 and a main shaft assembly 126, one end of the main shaft assembly 126 is connected to the main valve motor 123, the other end is connected to the main valve plate 121, the main valve plate 121 includes a valve plate body and a shielding portion 1214, in the water making mode, the shielding portion 1214 is located between the main shaft assembly 126 and the water passing hole 1221, a main valve water inlet 1211 is formed between the shielding portion 1214 and the main static valve plate 122, the orthographic projection area of the shielding portion 1214 on the main static valve plate 122 is smaller than the flow area of the water passing hole 1221, the water passing effect of the water passing hole 1221 is not affected by the shielding portion 1214, the orthographic projection area of the valve plate body and the shielding portion 1214 on the end surface of the main shaft assembly 126 covers the end surface area of the main shaft assembly 126, and the impact of the main shaft assembly 126 caused by water can be reduced due to the shielding portion 1214. The first side of the shielding portion 1214 is a side facing the main static valve plate 122, the second side of the shielding portion 1214 is attached to the spindle assembly 126, and the first side and the second side are opposite sides.

The thickness of the shielding portion 1214 is less than or equal to the thickness of the valve plate body, and it can be understood that the thickness of the shielding portion 1214 is less than or equal to the minimum thickness of the valve plate body, so as to ensure the space in the main cavity 111.

When the main cavity inlet 116 is disposed between the raw water channel and the main cavity 111, the main cavity inlet 116 corresponds to the main valve water inlet 1211, raw water can enter between the shielding portion 1214 and the main static valve plate 122 through the main cavity inlet 116, and the shielding portion 1214 can play a role in guiding water flow, so as to reduce flow resistance of raw water.

The secondary valve assembly comprises a secondary moving valve plate and a secondary static valve plate, and in the first secondary valve position, the holes of the secondary moving valve plate are closed through grooves of the secondary static valve plate.

In the above, the main valve assembly 120, the main chamber 111, and the valve housing 110 are described in the water making mode.

The water making mode is a main function mode of the soft water valve, and other function modes (water injection mode, salt suction mode and cleaning mode) of the soft water valve are mainly used for ensuring the softening effect of the softening device 190 and regenerating the softening material in the softening device 190 so as to continuously provide soft water. The water injection mode mainly injects water into the salt tank 200 to melt salt in the salt tank 200 and regenerate the softened material in the softening device 190.

Regarding the water injection mode:

As can be understood with reference to fig. 2 to 12 and 17 to 19, the valve housing 110 is provided with a salt tank connection port 1110 for connecting the salt tank 200, and in the water injection mode, the water injection flow passage 134 of the sub-spool communicates, the water injection flow passage 134 communicates the soft water inlet 119 with the salt tank connection port 1110, so that water flows along the paths of the soft water inlet 119, the water injection flow passage 134 and the salt tank connection port 1110. By adjusting the state of the sub-valve assembly 130 such that the softening device 190 communicates with the salt tank 200, soft water softened by the softening device 190 is transferred into the salt tank 200 such that salt in the salt tank 200 is dissolved so as to pass the salt solution into the softening device 190.

In the water injection mode, the raw water inlet 113 supplies water to the softening device 190 in the same manner as in the water production mode described above, that is, the raw water inlet 113 and the raw water outlet 118 may be communicated through the main chamber 111 and the main valve assembly 120, which helps to simplify the structures of the main chamber 111 and the main valve assembly 120.

In the case where the main valve is provided with the water making flow passage 124, the water making flow passage 124 communicates the main chamber 111 with the raw water outlet 118, and the description of the water making mode can be specifically referred to above, and reference is made to fig. 18, which is not repeated here. It will be appreciated that the water injection mode is different from the water production mode in that the state of the sub valve assembly 130 is different. The soft water valve is switched between a water injection mode and a water production mode, the main valve core is positioned at the first main valve position, and the two modes can be switched by switching the position of the auxiliary valve core. In the water making mode, the position of the auxiliary valve core can be understood as a first auxiliary valve position, in the water filling mode, the position of the auxiliary valve core can be understood as a fourth auxiliary valve position, and the auxiliary valve core is driven to rotate through the auxiliary driving part, so that the auxiliary valve core is switched between the first auxiliary valve position and the fourth auxiliary valve position, namely, the auxiliary driving part is used for driving the auxiliary valve core to rotate to be communicated with or disconnected from the water filling flow channel 134, and the auxiliary valve assembly 130 is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

It is to be understood that the auxiliary valve core includes an auxiliary static valve plate 132 and an auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131, the auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131 is connected to the auxiliary driving part, the auxiliary static valve plate 132 is fixed to the valve housing 110, the auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131 is configured with an auxiliary valve first groove 1311, the auxiliary static valve plate 132 is configured with a salt suction water injection hole 1324 and a softening connection hole 1322, the salt suction water injection hole 1324 is communicated with the salt tank connection hole 1110, the softening connection hole 1322 is communicated with the soft water inlet 119, and the auxiliary valve first groove 1311 is communicated with the salt suction water injection hole 1324 and the softening connection hole 1322 to form the water injection flow passage 134. The auxiliary static valve plate 132 is matched with the auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131, can be communicated with the softening device 190 and the salt box 200, and can smoothly send soft water in the softening device 190 into the salt box 200, and has a simple structure.

The auxiliary driving portion is configured to drive the auxiliary moving valve plate 131 to rotate relative to the auxiliary static valve plate 132, so that the auxiliary valve first groove 1311 of the auxiliary moving valve plate 131 moves to a position where the softening connection hole 1322 is communicated with the salt suction water injection hole 1324.

Referring to fig. 19, the auxiliary valve first groove 1311 is an arc groove extending along the circumferential direction of the auxiliary movable valve plate 131, and in the water injection mode, the front projection of the auxiliary valve first groove 1311 on the auxiliary static valve plate 132 covers the softening connection hole 1322 and the salt-absorbing water injection hole 1324, so that the whole areas of the softening connection hole 1322 and the salt-absorbing water injection hole 1324 are communicated with the auxiliary valve first groove 1311, leakage is avoided, and the water-passing effect is ensured. The flow areas of the softening connection holes 1322 and the salt water injection holes 1324 are smaller than the flow area of the auxiliary valve first groove 1311, and the sum of the flow areas of the softening connection holes 1322 and the salt water injection holes 1324 is smaller than the flow area of the auxiliary valve first groove 1311.

The valve housing 110 is provided with a softening connection port 1121 and a salt-absorbing water injection port 1119, the softening connection port 1121 corresponds to and communicates with the softening connection hole 1322, and the salt-absorbing water injection port 1119 corresponds to and communicates with the salt-absorbing water injection hole 1324. An auxiliary valve sealing piece 1392 is arranged between the auxiliary static valve plate 132 and the valve casing 110, the auxiliary valve sealing piece 1392 is in sealing connection between the softening connection port 1121 and the softening connection hole 1322, and the auxiliary valve sealing piece 1392 is also in sealing connection between the salt water suction inlet 1119 and the salt water suction inlet 1324, so that independent sealing among all the holes is ensured.

Wherein, when the soft water valve comprises the ejector 160, the salt suction water injection hole 1324 is communicated with the salt box connecting port 1110 through the ejector 160, that is, the water injection flow passage 134 is communicated with the salt box connecting port 1110 through the ejector 160; by switching the state of the sub-spool, the soft water valve may also suck saline solution from the saline tank 200 through the ejector 160 and feed the same into the softening device 190, that is, in the water injection mode and the saline suction mode, the flow paths of water between the softening device 190, the ejector 160 and the saline tank 200 are reversed; in the water filling mode, water flows along the softening device 190 through the auxiliary valve assembly 130 to the ejector 160 and then through the ejector 160 to the salt tank connection port 1110; in the salt absorbing mode, the salt solution in the salt tank 200 enters the ejector 160, and then the mixed solution in the ejector 160 is sent into the softening device 190 through the auxiliary valve assembly 130; in the water injection mode and the salt absorption mode, the flow passage communicating with the interior of the sub valve assembly 130 is different. Of course, in the water injection mode, water flowing into the salt tank connection port 1110 through the water injection flow passage 134 of the sub-valve assembly 130 may directly flow into the salt tank connection port 1110 without passing through the ejector 160, and at this time, the salt suction water injection hole 1324 may directly communicate with the salt tank connection port 1110.

In the above embodiment, the path of the raw water inlet 113 to the sub-valve assembly 130 is the same as that of the water making mode, that is, the soft water is supplied to the salt tank connection port 1110 by the soft water valve control softening device 190, but the water injection mode may introduce raw water into the salt tank connection port 1110 in other ways. In some cases, in the water filling mode, the main chamber 111 and the main valve assembly 120 may not be operated, and by adjusting the state of the sub valve assembly 130, in case that the raw water inlet 113 communicates with the sub chamber 112, the sub valve assembly 130 is adjusted so that the sub chamber 112 communicates with the salt tank connection port 1110, and raw water is introduced into the salt tank 200 (not illustrated) through the salt tank connection port 1110, so that salt in the salt tank 200 is dissolved so that the salt water is introduced into the softening device 190. For example, the main cavity 111 of the valve housing 110 is communicated with the auxiliary cavity 112, the water injection channel is communicated with the auxiliary cavity 112 and the salt tank connection port 1110, raw water in the auxiliary cavity 112 can be fed into the salt tank 200, and salt water can be dissolved in the salt tank 200, at this time, the auxiliary valve water inlet 1314 of the auxiliary movable valve plate 131 is communicated with the salt water suction injection hole 1324, raw water in the auxiliary cavity 112 flows along the directions of the auxiliary valve water inlet 1314, the salt water suction injection hole 1324 and the salt tank connection port 1110, at this time, the main valve assembly 120 can disconnect or communicate the main cavity 111 with the raw water outlet 118, and when the main valve assembly 120 communicates the main cavity 111 with the raw water inlet 113, the soft water valve can simultaneously execute a water making mode and a water injection mode, and the water injection mode does not affect the user to take soft water.

The above description has been made of the water injection mode, and after the water injection in the salt tank 200 is completed, the salt in the salt tank 200 is dissolved for a preset period of time, which may be generally 1 hour, 2 hours, etc., and this process may be understood as that the salt tank 200 enters a molten salt state, and in the process of proceeding in the molten salt state, the water making mode may be performed so that the user may take soft water from the soft water outlet 114. After the dissolution of the salt in the salt tank 200 is completed, the salt water is fed into the softening device 190, that is, the salt sucking mode is performed, which will be described below.

Salt absorption mode:

referring to fig. 1 to 12 and 20 to 22, it can be understood that the valve housing 110 is connected with the ejector 160, the valve housing 110 is provided with the salt tank connection port 1110, the salt solution in the salt tank connection port 1110 is sucked into the salt tank connection port 1110 through the ejector 160, and the salt solution is fed into the softening device 190 through the cooperation of the ejector 160 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130, and then the sewage after the regeneration of the softening material in the softening device 190 is discharged.

In the salt absorbing mode, as shown in fig. 35 to 38, the ejector 160 is provided with a jet channel, a jet inlet 161 of the jet channel is communicated with the auxiliary cavity 112 through an auxiliary valve core, a suction inlet 163 of the jet channel is communicated with the salt tank connection port 1110, a jet outlet 162 of the jet channel is communicated with the softening device 190 through the auxiliary valve core, so that raw water of the raw water inlet 113 and salt water of the salt tank connection port 1110 are mixed in the jet channel to obtain mixed liquid, and the mixed liquid is introduced into the softening device 190. Wherein, the suction inlet 163 is located on the flow path between the jet inlet 161 and the jet outlet 162, raw water flows along the jet inlet 161 to the jet outlet 162, raw water flows in the jet channel, so that negative pressure is generated at the suction inlet 163, under the action of the negative pressure, salt solution in the salt tank 200 is sucked into the jet inlet and the jet channel along the salt tank connection port 1110 and the suction inlet 163, so that the salt solution and the raw water are mixed in the jet channel to obtain a mixed solution, and the mixed solution flows to the softening device 190 along the jet outlet 162, and the process of delivering the mixed solution into the softening device 190 is completed.

In some cases, the raw water of the jet inlet 161 is raw water in the sub chamber 112 through the sub valve assembly 130, the sub chamber 112 communicates with the raw water inlet 113 through the main chamber 111 (or the sub chamber directly communicates with the raw water inlet), and the raw water is always filled in the sub chamber 112 and the main chamber 111. Of course, the jet inlet 161 is not limited to communication with the raw water inlet 113 through the sub-chamber 112, and for example, the jet inlet 161 may also be directly communicated with the raw water inlet 113 (not illustrated), and the structure of the sub-valve assembly 130 may be simplified.

In still other cases, the mixed solution at the jet outlet 162 is drained to the soft water inlet 119 through the auxiliary valve assembly 130, so that the mixed solution enters the softening device 190 along the soft water inlet 119, the mixed solution washes the softened material in the softening device 190, and the washed sewage is drained to the sewage drain 115 along the raw water outlet 118 through the main valve assembly 120, thereby realizing the sewage discharge. Of course, the mixed solution of the jet outlet 162 is not limited to being drained to the soft water inlet 119, but can be drained to the raw water outlet 118 through the cooperation of the auxiliary valve assembly 130 and the main valve assembly 120, so that the mixed solution flows into the softening device 190 along the raw water outlet 118, the mixed solution washes the softened material in the softening device 190, and the washed sewage is drained to the sewage drain 115 through the auxiliary valve assembly 130. The route for feeding the mixed solution to the softening device 190 and discharging the sewage from the softening device 190 is various and can be selected as needed.

When the raw water in the auxiliary cavity 112 is introduced into the inflow port 161 through the auxiliary valve assembly 130, the mixed solution of the jet outlet 162 is fed into the soft water inlet 119 through the auxiliary valve assembly 130, and the sewage of the raw water outlet 118 is discharged to the sewage outlet 115 through the main valve assembly 120, the first salt suction flow passage 135 and the second salt suction flow passage 136 of the auxiliary valve core are communicated, the first salt suction flow passage 135 is communicated with the auxiliary cavity 112 and the jet inlet 161, the second salt suction flow passage 136 is communicated with the jet outlet 162 and the soft water inlet 119, the first sewage flow passage 125 of the main valve core is communicated with the raw water outlet 118 and the sewage outlet 1115 of the valve housing 110 (the end of the sewage outlet 1115 forms the sewage outlet 115), the raw water in the auxiliary cavity 112 enters the jet inlet 161 along the first salt suction flow passage 135, the raw water and the salt solution are mixed in the jet flow passage to obtain the mixed liquid, and the mixed liquid flows out along the jet outlet 162, the soft water inlet 119, the raw water outlet 118, the first sewage flow passage 125 and the sewage outlet 115, so as to realize the slow salt suction washing of the softening device 190.

In some cases, the valve housing 110 is provided with a filtering channel 1118, the filtering channel 1118 is internally provided with a filtering piece 180, the filtering channel 1118 is communicated with the jet inlet 161 and the first salt absorption flow channel 135, so that raw water flowing out of the first salt absorption flow channel 135 is filtered by the filtering channel 1118 and then sent to the softening device 190 along the jet channel and the second salt absorption flow channel 136, and the raw water is used for regeneration of softened materials after being filtered.

The filter 180 may be a filter screen, a filter element, a filter membrane, etc., and the filter 180 has various structures. The filter 180 may be fixed in the filter channel 1118, and the filter 180 may be fixed by a clamping connection, a fastening connection, a threaded connection, etc., and the fixing manner of the filter 180 may be various and may be selected according to needs. The filter 180 is removably attached to the filter channel 1118 to facilitate replacement.

Wherein, valve casing 110 is provided with installation passageway 117, and ejector 160 demountable installation makes things convenient for ejector 160 dismouting in installation passageway 117. In some cases, referring to fig. 35 and 40, the valve housing 110 is integrally formed with the installation channel 117, which facilitates the processing of the valve housing 110 and also simplifies the structure of the soft water valve. Or the valve housing 110 is directly connected with the ejector 160 (not shown), the ejector 160 does not need to be installed in a channel, the independence of the ejector 160 is higher, when the valve housing 110 is provided with the filtering channel 1118, the filtering channel 1118 can also be formed by a structural part independent of the valve housing 110, such as a pipe fitting detachably connected with the valve housing 110, and the pipe fitting can be integrally connected with the independent ejector 160, so that the number of parts is reduced. Based on the foregoing, the manner of mounting the ejector 160 and the filter 180 to the valve housing 110 is various and may be selected as desired, and is not illustrated herein.

It should be noted that, referring to fig. 35 to 38, the ejector 160 may be a venturi structure, the ejector 160 is disposed at the left side of the valve housing 110, two channels are opened at the left side of the valve housing 110, the lowermost channel is provided with a filtering channel 1118 of the filtering member 180 for filtering impurities, preventing the ejector 160 from being blocked, the mounting channel 117 for mounting the ejector 160 is disposed above, and the side of the ejector 160 is provided with a salt tank connection port 1110 perpendicular to the water flowing direction of the pipe. The salt tank connection port 1110 may be connected to the salt tank connection port 1110 via a hose, and salt is sucked during regeneration.

Referring to fig. 35 to 38, a first flow passage 164 and a second flow passage 165 are provided in the ejector 160, one end of the first flow passage 164 communicates with the suction port 163, the other end of the first flow passage 164 forms the jet inlet 161, one end of the second flow passage 165 communicates with the suction port 163, and the other end of the second flow passage 165 forms the jet outlet 162. A jet restrictor 166 is inserted at the end of the first flow passage 164 to regulate the flow of the jet 160.

Next, the structure of the sub-valve body forming the first salt suction passage 135 and the second salt suction passage 136 will be described.

It will be appreciated that, referring to fig. 22, the auxiliary valve core includes an auxiliary static valve plate 132 and an auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131, the auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131 is connected to the auxiliary driving part, the auxiliary static valve plate 132 is fixed to the valve housing 110, the auxiliary static valve plate 132 is located in the auxiliary cavity 112, the auxiliary static valve plate 132 is configured with a softening connection hole 1322, a brine outlet 1323 and a brine injection hole 1324, the auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131 is configured with an auxiliary valve third slot 1313 and an auxiliary valve water inlet 1314, the auxiliary valve water inlet 1314 is communicated with the brine injection hole 1324 to form a first brine injection flow channel 135, the auxiliary valve water inlet 1314 is communicated with the raw water inlet 113 through the auxiliary cavity 112, the brine injection hole 1324 is communicated with the jet inlet 161, the brine outlet 1323 is communicated with the softening connection hole 1322 through the auxiliary valve third slot 1313 to form a second brine injection flow channel 136, the brine outlet 1323 is communicated with the jet outlet 162, and the softening connection hole 1322 is communicated with the soft water inlet 119. In the salt absorbing mode, raw water flows along the paths of the auxiliary valve water inlet 1314, the salt absorbing water injection hole 1324, the jet inlet 161 and the jet outlet 162, after raw water enters the jet inlet 161, under the negative pressure of raw water, salt solution in the salt tank 200 enters the suction inlet 163 along the salt tank connection port 1110, so that the salt solution and raw water are mixed in the jet channel to obtain mixed solution, the mixed solution flows along the paths of the jet outlet 162, the salt water outlet 1323, the auxiliary valve third tank 1313 and the softening connection hole 1322, and the mixed solution enters the softening device 190 through the softening connection hole 1322, and is conveyed according to the paths.

Wherein, the raw water of the auxiliary valve water inlet 1314 comes from the auxiliary chamber 112, and the raw water in the auxiliary chamber 112 comes from the raw water inlet 113.

In some cases, referring to fig. 40, the valve housing 110 includes a communication passage 1111, the communication passage 1111 communicates with the main chamber 111 and the sub-chamber 112, the raw water inlet 113 communicates with the main chamber 111, the sub-chamber 112 communicates with the sub-valve water inlet 1314, and the sub-chamber 112 communicates with the raw water inlet 113 through the main chamber 111, so that a flow path for raw water delivery can be simplified, and a structure of the soft water valve can be simplified.

The above description has been made on the structure and state of the sub-valve assembly 130 in the salt absorbing mode, that is, on the path of the mixed solution to be fed to the softening device 190, and the following description has been made on the flow path of the sewage generated after the regeneration of the softened material in the softening device 190 by the mixed solution.

Referring to fig. 21, in the case that the main valve cartridge includes the main static valve plate 122 and the main valve plate 121, the main static valve plate 122 is provided with a water passing hole 1221 and a main valve drain hole 1222, the main valve plate 121 includes a main valve water inlet 1211 and a main valve first groove 1212, the main valve first groove 1212 communicates the water passing hole 1221 with the main valve drain hole 1222 to form a first drain flow passage 125, the water passing hole 1221 communicates with the raw water outlet 118, the main valve water inlet 1211 communicates with the raw water inlet 113, and the main valve static valve plate blocks the main valve water inlet 1211 from the raw water outlet 118. The water passing hole 1221, the main valve first tank 1212, and the main valve drain hole 1222 cooperate to drain the sewage in the softener 190, and the water passing hole 1221 communicates with the raw water outlet 118 in the process of the raw water outlet 118 for supplying water to the softener 190 and draining the sewage in the softener 190, so that the water passing hole 1221 can communicate with the raw water outlet 118 all the time, and the structure of the valve housing 110 and the main static valve plate 122 can be simplified.

Of course, the main static valve plate 122 may be provided with two drain holes (not shown), one drain hole is communicated with the raw water outlet 118, the other drain hole is communicated with the drain outlet 115 of the valve housing 110, and the two drain holes are communicated with each other through the groove body of the main static valve plate 121, so that the sewage in the softening device 190 can be discharged.

In the case where the sub-stationary valve plate 132 is configured with the softening connection hole 1322, the brine outlet 1323, and the brine-absorbing water injection hole 1324, and the sub-movable valve plate 131 is configured with the sub-valve third groove 1313 and the sub-valve water inlet 1314", the sub-valve-spool execution water injection mode will be described.

In the water injection mode, referring to fig. 18, the auxiliary movable valve plate 131 is provided with an auxiliary valve first groove 1311, the auxiliary valve first groove 1311 communicates with the salt suction water injection hole 1324 and the softening connection hole 1322 to form a water injection flow passage 134, the softening connection hole 1322 communicates with the soft water inlet 119, and the salt suction water injection hole 1324 communicates with the jet inlet 161 of the jet channel, so that water flows along the path of the soft water inlet 119, the water injection flow passage 134, the jet channel and the salt tank connection hole 1110, that is, water enters the jet channel along the soft water inlet 119, the softening connection hole 1322, the auxiliary valve first groove 1311, the salt suction water injection hole 1324 and the jet inlet 161, and then passes through the jet channel and the salt tank connection hole 1110 to be introduced into the salt tank 200.

It should be noted that, here, a path for feeding soft water into the salt tank 200 is provided, only a water flow path after the soft water flows out of the softening device 190 is provided, and a path for raw water to flow to the softening device 190 is not described, and the path for raw water to flow to the softening device 190 may refer to the above-described water making mode, that is, the water making flow path 124 is communicated, and raw water in the main chamber 111 is fed to the raw water outlet 118, but other paths are also possible.

In the case where soft water is delivered into the jet passage, the jet outlet 162 is closed, the jet inlet 161 communicates with the salt water suction hole 1324, the suction inlet 163 communicates with the salt tank connection port 1110, so that water flows into the jet inlet 161 through the salt water suction hole 1324, and water in the jet passage flows to the salt tank connection port 1110 through the suction inlet 163.

Based on the fact that the jet outlet 162 corresponds to the brine outlet 1323, the auxiliary movable valve plate 131 can move to the closed brine outlet 1323, closing of the jet outlet 162 is achieved, and water in the jet channel enters the brine box connecting port 1110 through the suction inlet 163.

In connection with the above description of the valve types of the main valve assembly 120 and the auxiliary valve assembly 130, when the auxiliary valve assembly 130 is a disc valve, the auxiliary driving portion is used for driving the auxiliary moving valve plate 131 to rotate relative to the auxiliary static valve plate 132, so as to switch the auxiliary valve core between the position where the water injection flow passage 134 is communicated and the position where the first salt suction flow passage 135 and the second salt suction flow passage 136 are communicated.

After the water injection mode and the salt suction mode, the regeneration of the softened material in the softening device 190 is realized, and the softening device 190 needs to be cleaned, namely, the soft water valve is controlled to execute a cleaning mode, and the cleaning mode comprises at least one of a backwashing mode and a positive washing mode, so that the softening device 190 and the soft water valve are ensured to be cleaned.

The backwash mode will be described below.

Referring to fig. 23 to 25, in the backwash mode, the backwash flow channel 137 of the sub-cartridge is communicated, the backwash flow channel 137 is communicated with the soft water inlet 119 and the raw water inlet 113 such that raw water is fed into the softener 190 through the backwash flow channel 137 and the soft water inlet 119, the first drain flow channel 125 of the main cartridge is communicated, the first drain flow channel 125 is communicated with the raw water outlet 118 and the drain outlet 115 of the valve housing 110 such that water in the softener 190 enters the soft water valve along the raw water outlet 118 and is discharged along the paths of the raw water outlet 118, the first drain flow channel 125 and the drain outlet 115.

Wherein, the backwash flow channel 137 is communicated with the raw water inlet 113 through the auxiliary cavity 112, namely, the auxiliary cavity 112 is communicated with the raw water inlet 113, the auxiliary cavity 112 can be communicated with the raw water inlet 113 through the main cavity 111, and the raw water is utilized to clean the softening device 190.

It will be appreciated that, referring to fig. 24, in the case that the main valve core includes the main static valve plate 122 and the main valve plate 121, the main static valve plate 122 is provided with a water passing hole 1221 and a main valve drain hole 1222, the main valve plate 121 includes a main valve water inlet 1211 and a main valve first groove 1212, the main valve first groove 1212 communicates with the water passing hole 1221 and the main valve drain hole 1222 to form a first drain flow passage 125, the water passing hole 1221 communicates with the raw water outlet 118, and it is ensured that water in the softening device 190 is discharged along the raw water outlet 118, the water passing hole 1221, the main valve first groove 1212 and the main valve drain hole 1222. Wherein, based on the main valve water inlet 1211 being communicated with the raw water inlet 113, the main cavity 111 is filled with raw water, and the main static valve plate 122 cuts off the main valve water inlet 1211 and the raw water outlet 118, so that the raw water in the main cavity 111 is prevented from flowing to the raw water outlet 118.

It should be noted that, both the backwash mode and the salt suction mode drain water outwards through the first drain flow passage 125, the structure of the main valve assembly 120 and the flow path arrangement in the soft water valve can be simplified.

It can be further understood that in the backwash mode and the salt absorbing mode, the main valve assembly 120 is in the same state, and the water is drained to the outside of the soft water valve through the main valve assembly 120, but the drainage flow path is not limited to the first drain flow channel 125, and may be a structure not illustrated in the figure, for example, the above-mentioned technical scheme that the main static valve plate 122 is provided with two drain holes may be referred to in detail, and details are not repeated here. That is, during the switching of the salt suction mode to the backwash mode, only the state of the secondary valve assembly 130 may be regulated and the state of the primary valve assembly 120 may remain unchanged.

Based on the structure of the sub valve assembly 130 in the salt suction mode, the structure and function of the sub valve assembly 130 in the backwash mode will be described.

It will be appreciated that, referring to fig. 25, the auxiliary static valve plate 132 is provided with a softening connection hole 1322, the auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131 is provided with an auxiliary valve water inlet 1314, the auxiliary valve water inlet 1314 is communicated with the raw water inlet 113, the auxiliary valve water inlet 1314 is communicated with the softening connection hole 1322 to form a backwash flow channel 137, and the softening connection hole 1322 is communicated with the soft water inlet 119, so that raw water enters the softening device 190 along the paths of the auxiliary valve water inlet 1314, the softening connection hole 1322 and the soft water inlet 119, and raw water is fed into the softening device 190.

Based on the foregoing, the sub-valve water inlet 1314 communicates with the raw water inlet 113 through the sub-chamber 112.

It can be appreciated that the valve housing 110 is configured with the communication passage 1111, the communication passage 1111 communicates with the main chamber 111 and the sub-chamber 112, the main chamber 111 communicates with the raw water inlet 113, the sub-chamber 112 communicates with the sub-valve water inlet 1314, the sub-chamber 112 can communicate with the raw water inlet 113 through the main chamber 111, the structure of the soft water valve is simple, and the flow of raw water is smooth.

In the case where the communication passage 1111 communicates the main chamber 111 and the sub chamber 112, in the water making mode, the sub valve core blocks the sub chamber 112 and the soft water inlet 119, so that the raw water in the sub chamber 112 is prevented from affecting the water supply of the softening device 190 to the soft water inlet 119, and the user can take the soft water from the soft water outlet 114.

The backwash mode is described above, and the normal backwash mode is described below.

Referring to fig. 26 to 28, in the forward washing mode, the second drain flow path 138 of the sub-cartridge is communicated, the second drain flow path 138 is communicated with the soft water inlet 119 and the drain path 1115 of the valve housing 110, the raw water outlet 118 is communicated with the raw water inlet 113, raw water in the soft water valve enters the softening device 190 through the raw water outlet 118, and water in the softening device 190 is introduced into the soft water valve through the soft water inlet 119 to be discharged through the second drain flow path 138 of the sub-cartridge and the drain path 1115 of the valve housing 110, thereby realizing the discharge of sewage for cleaning the softening device 190.

The secondary spool structure that may form the second blow-down flow passage 138: referring to fig. 28, the auxiliary static valve plate 132 is constructed with an auxiliary valve drain hole 1321 and a softening connection hole 1322, the auxiliary valve drain hole 1321 communicates with the drain passage 1115, the softening connection hole 1322 communicates with the soft water inlet 119, the auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131 is constructed with an auxiliary valve first groove 1311, the auxiliary valve first groove 1311 communicates with the softening connection hole 1322 and the auxiliary valve drain hole 1321 to form a second drain flow passage 138, water discharged from the softening device 190 flows along the path of the soft water inlet 119, the softening connection hole 1322, the auxiliary valve first groove 1311 and the auxiliary valve drain hole 1321, and then is discharged from the soft water valve through the auxiliary valve drain hole 1321 and the drain passage 1115, and can be discharged to a target position through a drain line.

It is to be understood that, referring to fig. 27, in the case where the main valve spool is provided with the water making flow passage 124, in the forward washing mode, the raw water outlet 118 communicates with the raw water inlet 113 through the water making flow passage 124. It can also be understood that the state of the main valve core in the forward washing mode is the same as the state of the main valve core in the water making mode, that is, the main valve core is at the first main valve position, and when the main valve core is at the first main valve position, the water making mode and the forward washing mode can be switched by adjusting the state of the auxiliary valve core.

The auxiliary driving part is used for driving the auxiliary valve core to rotate to be communicated with or disconnected from the second sewage draining flow channel 138, that is, the auxiliary driving part drives the auxiliary movable valve plate 131 to rotate relative to the auxiliary static valve plate 132, so that the state switching of the auxiliary valve core can be realized, and the functional mode switching of the soft water valve is realized.

After the salt absorbing mode is performed by the soft water valve, the softening device 190 needs to be cleaned, and the cleaning mode of the softening device 190 may be at least one of the above-mentioned backwash mode and forward wash mode. When the washing mode includes a backwash mode or a forward washing mode, the softening device 190 may be washed by the backwash mode or the forward washing mode after the salt absorbing mode is performed; when the cleaning mode comprises a backwashing mode and a positive cleaning mode, after the salt absorbing mode is finished, the backwashing mode or the positive cleaning mode can be executed first, and can be selected according to requirements. In some cases, after the salt suction mode, a backwash mode is performed first, and then a forward wash mode is performed.

It should be noted that, the hole of the main static valve plate 122 and the hole of the auxiliary static valve plate 132 are provided with openings corresponding to and communicating with the hole on the valve housing 110, so as to ensure that water can flow out through the hole of the static valve plate.

The flow paths corresponding to the respective modes of the soft water valve are described above, and the control method of the soft water valve is described below.

Based on the foregoing, the main valve assembly 120 includes two main valve positions, the sub-valve assembly 130 includes a plurality of sub-valve positions, and the positional relationship of the main valve assembly 120 and the sub-valve assembly 130 is described.

It will be appreciated that the primary drive portion is operable to drive the primary spool between the first primary valve position and the third primary valve position and the secondary drive portion is operable to drive the secondary spool between the plurality of secondary valve positions to switch the soft water valve between the water making mode, the water filling mode, the salt absorbing mode and the cleaning mode.

When the water softener includes four modes, the auxiliary valve core can include four auxiliary valve positions or three auxiliary valve positions, when the water softener includes five modes, the auxiliary valve core can include five auxiliary valve positions or four auxiliary valve positions, the auxiliary valve core is at different auxiliary valve positions, and flow paths communicated by the auxiliary valve core are different. Referring to fig. 13 to 28, the water softener is described by taking an example in which the water softener includes five modes and the sub spool includes five sub valve positions.

Referring to fig. 15, 18, 21, 24 and 27, the main valve element is switched between the first main valve position and the third main valve position, that is, the positions of the main valve element are the same in at least two modes, so that the control mode of the main valve element can be simplified.

In some cases, referring to fig. 15, 18 and 27, the main valve element is at the first main valve position, the water making flow channel 124 of the main valve element is communicated with the main cavity 111 and the raw water outlet 118, and meanwhile, the main cavity 111 is communicated with the raw water inlet 113, that is, raw water of the raw water inlet 113 can be conveyed to the raw water outlet 118 through the main valve element to realize the process of conveying raw water to the softening device 190, and at this time, the soft water valve is switched between the water making mode and the water filling mode through the position switching of the auxiliary valve element.

When the cleaning mode comprises a forward cleaning mode, the main valve core is at the first main valve position, and the soft water valve can be switched to the forward cleaning mode through position switching of the auxiliary valve core. In the "water making flow path 124", reference may be made to the description of the water making mode, the water filling mode and the forward washing mode, for example, the main static valve plate 122 is configured with a water passing hole 1221, the main dynamic valve plate 121 is configured with a main dynamic valve water inlet 1211, and in the first main dynamic valve position, the main dynamic valve plate 1211 is communicated with the raw water inlet 113, and the water passing hole 1221 is communicated with the main dynamic valve plate 1211 to form the water making flow path 124.

In other cases, referring to fig. 21 and 24, the main spool is in the third main valve position, the first drain flow path 125 of the main spool is in communication, the water making flow path 124 is disconnected, and the first drain flow path 125 communicates the raw water outlet 118 with the drain channel 1115 of the valve housing 110, so that the sewage is discharged along the raw water outlet 118, the first drain flow path 125, and the drain channel 1115. In the third main valve position, the main valve spool is used to direct the flow of sewage out of the softener 190. In the mode in which it is desired to drain the sewage, the main valve spool may be switched to the third main valve position, at which time water may be fed into the softener 190 through the sub-spool, the soft water inlet 119.

When the cleaning mode comprises a backwashing mode, the main valve core is arranged at the position of the third main valve, and the soft water valve is switched between a salt absorbing mode and a backwashing mode through the position switching of the auxiliary valve core. It can be understood that the salt suction mode and the backwashing mode, which are both modes in which water is supplied to the softening device 190 through the auxiliary valve core and sewage in the softening device 190 is led out through the main valve core, are different in flow channels through which the auxiliary valve core is communicated. The "first blowdown flow path 125" may refer to the above description about the salt suction mode and the backwash mode, for example, the main static valve plate 122 is provided with a water hole 1221 and a main blowdown hole 1222, the main static valve plate 121 includes a main valve water inlet 1211 and a main valve first tank 1212, and in the third main valve position, the main valve first tank 1212 communicates with the water hole 1221 and the main blowdown hole 1222 to form the first blowdown flow path 125, the water hole 1221 communicates with the raw water outlet 118, the main valve water inlet 1211 communicates with the main chamber 111, and the main static valve plate blocks the main valve water inlet 1211 from the raw water outlet 118.

The above description has been given of two positions of the main valve assembly 120, and the following description will be given of respective modes in connection with the positions of the main valve assembly 120 and the sub-valve assembly 130.

When the soft water valve comprises a water making mode, a water injection mode and a salt absorbing mode, the auxiliary driving part is used for driving the auxiliary valve core to rotate and switch among a first auxiliary valve position, a second auxiliary valve position and a fourth auxiliary valve position, and the first auxiliary valve position, the second auxiliary valve position and the fourth auxiliary valve position are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the auxiliary valve core, so that the auxiliary valve core can conveniently adjust the position.

Referring to fig. 15 and 16, in the water making mode, the auxiliary valve core is at the first auxiliary valve position, the main valve core is at the first main valve position, the main valve core is used for supplying water to the softening device 190, the soft water inlet 119 is communicated with the soft water outlet 114, and the auxiliary valve core is used for disconnecting the soft water inlet 119 from other flow passages, so that the soft water outlet 114 is ensured, and water pollution in other flow passages is avoided.

Referring to fig. 18 and 19, in the water filling mode, the sub spool is in the fourth sub valve position, the main spool is in the first main valve position, the main spool is for supplying water to the softener 190, and the sub spool is for supplying soft water in the softener 190 to the brine tank connection port 1110. In the fourth sub valve position, the water injection flow path 134 of the sub valve element communicates, and the water injection flow path 134 communicates the soft water inlet 119 with the salt tank connection port 1110.

Referring to fig. 21 and 22, in the salt absorbing mode, the sub valve core is at the second sub valve position, the main valve core is at the third main valve position, the sub valve core is used for introducing raw water into the ejector 160, sucking salt solution in the salt tank connection port 1110 into the ejector 160 under the driving of the flowing power of the raw water, and feeding mixed solution in the ejector 160 into the softening device 190, and water in the softening device 190 is discharged along the valve housing 110 through the main valve core. In the second auxiliary valve position, the first salt absorbing flow passage 135 and the second salt absorbing flow passage 136 of the auxiliary valve core are communicated, the jet inlet 161 of the jet channel is communicated with the auxiliary cavity 112 through the first salt absorbing flow passage 135, the suction inlet 163 of the jet channel is communicated with the salt box connection port 1110, and the jet outlet 162 of the jet channel is communicated with the soft water inlet 119 through the second salt absorbing flow passage 136.

Referring to fig. 24 and 25, when the washing mode includes a backwash mode in which the sub valve spool is in the fifth sub valve position and the main valve spool is in the third main valve position, the sub valve spool is for introducing raw water into the softening device 190 and water in the softening device 190 is discharged along the valve housing 110 through the main valve spool. In the fifth secondary valve position, the backwash flow passage 137 of the secondary spool communicates, and the backwash flow passage 137 communicates the soft water inlet 119 with the secondary chamber 112.

Referring to fig. 27 and 28, when the washing mode includes a normal washing mode in which the sub valve core is at the third sub valve position, the main valve core is at the first main valve position, and the main valve core is for introducing raw water into the softening device 190, water in the softening device 190 is discharged along the valve housing 110 through the sub valve core. In the third secondary valve position, the secondary spool second blow-down flow passage 138 communicates with the second blow-down flow passage 138, the second blow-down flow passage 138 communicates with the soft water inlet 119 and the blow-down passage 1115 of the valve housing 110, and the secondary valve first groove 1311 communicates with the softening connection hole 1322 and the secondary valve blow-down hole 1321 to form the second blow-down flow passage 138.

The state and the functional mode of the soft water valve are not described herein, and the above description of each mode may be combined.

Referring to fig. 34 and 35, when the sub spool includes a first sub valve position, a second sub valve position, a third sub valve position, a fourth sub valve position, and a fifth sub valve position, the first sub valve position, the second sub valve position, the third sub valve position, the fourth sub valve position, and the fifth sub valve position are sequentially provided in the circumferential direction of the sub spool, and the sub driving part may move the sub spool to the corresponding sub valve position by driving the sub movable valve plate 131 to rotate.

In the operation process of the soft water valve, the soft water valve is mainly in a water making mode, when the softened material in the softening device 190 needs to be regenerated, water is injected into the salt tank 200, the water injection mode is executed, then the salt absorbing mode is executed, the mixed solution of the salt solution with the regeneration function is sent into the softening device 190, then the cleaning mode is executed, and when the cleaning mode comprises a positive cleaning mode and a back cleaning mode, the back cleaning mode can be executed first, and then the positive cleaning mode is executed.

In the water making mode, the main valve core is positioned at a first main valve position, and the auxiliary valve core is positioned at a first auxiliary valve position; when the water injection mode is required to be executed, the position of the main valve core is not required to be adjusted, and the auxiliary valve core is adjusted to the fourth auxiliary valve position; after the water injection mode, the salt tank 200 needs to be subjected to salt melting for a preset period of time to obtain salt solution, at this time, the salt tank is adjustable to a water making mode, the position of the main valve core is not required to be adjusted, and the auxiliary valve core can be restored to the first auxiliary valve position; after the salt melting is completed, executing the salt absorbing mode, the main valve core needs to be adjusted to the third main valve position, and the auxiliary valve core needs to be adjusted to the second auxiliary valve position. Taking a salt suction mode as an example, a back washing mode is executed first, at this time, the position of the main valve core is not required to be adjusted, the auxiliary valve core is adjusted to the fifth auxiliary valve position, then in a normal washing mode, the main valve core is required to be adjusted to the first main valve position, the auxiliary valve core is required to be adjusted to the third auxiliary valve position, and the regeneration process of the softening material is completed. Finally, the soft water valve is adjusted to a water making mode, and the water making function is continuously executed.

In still other cases, referring to fig. 43, the main valve element further includes a second main valve position, where the main valve element is adapted to switch between the first main valve position, the second main valve position, and the third main valve position, and where the main valve element blocks the raw water inlet 113 from the raw water outlet 118, at this time, water in the raw water inlet 113 does not enter the soft water valve, and stops water supply to the main chamber 111, the auxiliary chamber 112, and the softening device 190, and the auxiliary valve element in the auxiliary chamber 112 receives a reduced flow pressure of water, so that the resistance of the water pressure to the switching of the position of the auxiliary valve element can be reduced, the switching of the position of the auxiliary valve element can be made more labor-saving, the driving force provided by the auxiliary driving part to the auxiliary movable valve element 131 can be reduced, the power consumption can be reduced, the loss of the auxiliary valve element 130 can be reduced, and the life of the auxiliary valve element 130 and the life of the soft water valve can be prolonged.

At the position of the second main valve, the active valve plate seals the water passing hole of the main static valve plate, the surface of the active valve plate can seal the water passing hole, the second groove body of the active valve plate can seal the water passing hole, the sealing mode of the water passing hole is various, the sealing mode is not limited, and the sealing mode can be selected according to requirements.

The main valve core is at the second main valve position, and the auxiliary driving part can be controlled to drive the auxiliary valve core to switch among a plurality of auxiliary valve positions. Before the position of the auxiliary valve core is required to be switched, the position of the main valve core is switched to the position of the second main valve, so that the resistance of water pressure to the position switching of the auxiliary valve core can be reduced, the position switching of the auxiliary valve core is more labor-saving, and the operation is simple and convenient.

In the case that the main valve core includes the first main valve position or the second main valve position, in the process that the main valve core is switched from the first main valve position to the second main valve position, the main valve blow-off hole 1222 is communicated with the water passing hole 1221, the raw water outlet is communicated with the water passing hole 1221 based on the blow-off hole 1222 communicated with the valve casing, the pressure in the softening device can be discharged through the raw water outlet, the water passing hole 1221, the main valve blow-off hole 1222 and the path of the blow-off hole, the pressure between the softening device and the soft water valve can be discharged, the pressure in the softening device can not be increased after being discharged, the pressure between the auxiliary static valve plate 132 and the softening device can be reduced after the pressure is discharged through the main valve core for the softening device, if the pressure in the softening device is not discharged, the pressure can be transmitted to the auxiliary cavity and between the auxiliary static valve plate 132 and the auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131 through the softening connecting hole 1322 of the auxiliary static valve plate 132, the motor torque can be increased, and the second main valve position also has the function of reducing the torque of the auxiliary valve core.

Similarly, when the main valve element is switched from the third main valve position to the second main valve position, the main valve drain hole 1222 is also communicated with the water passing hole 1221, which will not be described again.

Wherein, during the process of the main valve core switching from the first main valve position to the second main valve position, the main valve drain hole 1222 is communicated with the water passing hole 1221 through the main valve second groove 1213; during the switching of the main spool from the third main valve position to the second main valve position, the main valve drain 1222 communicates with the water bore 1221 through the main valve first slot 1212.

It can be understood that when the water making mode is switched to the water filling mode, the position of the main valve core needs to be adjusted to the second main valve position, then the position of the auxiliary valve core is adjusted to the fourth auxiliary valve position, and after the auxiliary valve core is adjusted, the main valve core returns to the first main valve position, so that the water filling process can be executed; after the water injection is finished, the main valve core is adjusted to the second main valve position again, the auxiliary valve core is returned to the first auxiliary valve position, at the moment, the salt box connecting port 1110 is in a salt melting state, the soft water valve is in a water making mode, and a user can take water. After the salt melting is completed, a salt absorbing mode is carried out, at the moment, the main valve core is firstly regulated and controlled to a second main valve position, then the auxiliary valve core is regulated and controlled to a second auxiliary valve position, and then the main valve core is regulated and controlled to a third main valve position so as to execute the salt absorbing mode; after the salt suction mode is completed, the main valve core is adjusted to a second main valve position, then the auxiliary valve core is adjusted to a fifth auxiliary valve position, and then the main valve core is adjusted to a third main valve position so as to execute the backwashing mode; after the backwashing mode, the main valve core is adjusted to a positive washing mode, at the moment, the main valve core is adjusted to a second main valve position, then the auxiliary valve core is adjusted to a third auxiliary valve position, and the main valve core is adjusted to a first main valve position so as to execute the positive washing mode. After the forward washing mode is finished, the water making mode is needed to be adjusted, the main valve core is adjusted and controlled to the second main valve position, then the auxiliary valve core is adjusted and controlled to the first auxiliary valve position, and the main valve core is adjusted and controlled to the first main valve position, so that water making can be performed.

In the second main valve position, the water passing hole 1221 is disconnected from the main valve water inlet 1211, and the water passing hole 1221 is isolated from the main valve water inlet 1211 by other parts of the driving valve plate 121, so that the structure is simple. When the driving valve plate 121 is provided with the main valve second groove 1213, in the second main valve position, the orthographic projection of the water passing hole 1221 on the driving valve plate 121 is at least partially located in the main valve second groove 1213. The water passing hole 1221 corresponds to the main valve second groove 1213, has smart structural design, and can reduce the torque of the movement of the driving valve plate 121 relative to the main static valve plate 122. In some cases, the opening area of the second groove 1213 of the main valve is larger than the opening area of the water passing hole 1221, and the position of the second main valve is easy to control.

The main valve spool is at the first main valve position, and the water passing hole 1221 is communicated with the main valve water inlet 1211, so that water at the raw water inlet can be led to the raw water outlet.

The valve shell is also provided with a drain outlet, the main valve core can be used for switching on and off the raw water outlet and the drain outlet, and the main valve core is used for switching off the raw water outlet and the drain outlet at the second main valve position, so that the raw water outlet and the drain outlet are prevented from being discharged through the main valve core, and the water inlet and outlet in the soft water valve is ensured to be blocked. In the case that the main valve core includes the main static valve plate 122 and the active valve plate 121, the main static valve plate 122 is provided with a main valve drain hole 1222, the main valve drain hole 1222 is communicated with the drain, and in the second main valve position, the main valve drain hole 1222 can be opened and closed with the raw water outlet through the active valve plate 121, so that the structure is simple.

In the case that the main static valve plate 122 is configured with the water passing hole 1221, the main valve plate 121 includes a main valve first groove 1212, and the main valve core is at a third main valve position, and is communicated with the water passing hole 1221 and the main valve drain hole 1222 through the main valve first groove 1212, so that water can be drained through the main valve core.

In the second main valve position, the front projection of the main valve drain hole 1222 on the main valve 121 is located on the main valve first groove 1212, so as to reduce the friction resistance between the main valve 121 and the main static valve 122, and reduce the torque of the rotation of the main valve 121.

The main valve plate 121 is provided with a main valve second groove 1213, the main valve core is at the first main valve position, the orthographic projection of the main valve blow-down hole 1222 on the main valve plate 121 is positioned in the main valve second groove 1213, the main valve blow-down hole 1222 corresponds to the main valve second groove 1213, and the rotating torque of the main valve plate 121 can be reduced.

The above description has been made with respect to the water making mode of the soft water valve, other functional modes for regeneration of the softened material in the softening device 190, and switching between the modes, and based on the above-described technical scheme, when the soft water valve is applied to the water softener, a user can obtain soft water of a single hardness from the water softener, that is, the hardness of the soft water of the water softener is inconvenient to adjust, and therefore, the following provides a technical scheme in which the hardness of the soft water is adjustable.

As can be understood, referring to fig. 29 to 32, the valve housing 110 includes a raw water passage between the raw water inlet 113 and the main chamber 111, and a soft water passage between the soft water outlet 114 and the sub-chamber 112, the soft water passage communicating the soft water outlet 114 with the soft water inlet 119, and the raw water passage communicating or disconnecting the soft water passage through the bypass valve 140. When the bypass valve 140 communicates the raw water passage with the soft water passage, raw water in the raw water passage may flow to the soft water passage under the pressure of water introduced from the raw water inlet 113 of the raw water passage, so as to adjust the hardness of water discharged from the soft water outlet 114 by introducing raw water into the soft water passage.

Wherein, be connected with bypass valve 140 between raw water passageway and the soft water passageway, bypass valve 140's mounted position is nimble, helps reducing the volume of soft water valve.

In some cases, referring to fig. 1, the valve housing 110 is connected with a flow meter 150, the flow meter 150 is located between the soft water inlet 119 and the bypass valve 140, the flow meter 150 is used for detecting the water outlet flow of soft water, and according to the soft water hardness set by a user and the soft water hardness of the soft water inlet 119, the flow of raw water required to be introduced into the soft water channel is calculated, and then the opening of the bypass valve 140 is adjusted, so as to adjust the water outlet hardness according to the user's requirement.

In still other cases, a flow meter 150 is positioned between the bypass valve 140 and the soft water outlet 114, the flow meter 150 being configured to detect the flow of water out of the soft water outlet 114.

In still other cases, in case that the water softener does not produce water, the raw water passage may be communicated with the soft water passage through the bypass valve 140, and the user may take the raw water from the soft water outlet 114.

The bypass valve 140 has various structures and can be selected as needed. Referring to fig. 30 to 32, the bypass valve 140 may be a disk valve, and has a simple structure and is convenient to assemble and disassemble.

Referring to fig. 30 and 31, a raw water channel is formed in a first case portion 1140 of the valve case 110, a soft water channel is formed in a second case portion 1141 of the valve case 110, the first case portion 1140 is provided with a first communication port 1134 communicating with the raw water channel, the second case portion 1141 is provided with a second communication port 1135 communicating with the soft water channel, the valve case 110 is further provided with a bypass cavity, a bypass valve core of the bypass valve 140 is positioned in the bypass cavity, and the bypass valve core is used for adjusting on-off of the first communication port 1134 and the second communication port 1135.

Referring to fig. 32, the bypass spool may include a bypass static valve plate 142 and a bypass dynamic valve plate 141, where the bypass static valve plate 142 is provided with a first bypass opening 1421 and a second bypass opening 1422, the first bypass opening 1421 corresponds to and communicates with the first communication port 1134, and the second bypass opening 1422 corresponds to and communicates with the second communication port 1135; the bypass valve block 141 is movable to close the first and second bypass openings 1421 and 1422, at which time the bypass valve 140 is closed, and the raw water passage is disconnected from the soft water passage; the bypass valve block 141 is movable to open the first and second bypass openings 1421 and 1422, at which time the bypass valve 140 is opened and the raw water passage communicates with the soft water passage. The bypass valve plate 141 includes a first fan 1411 and a second fan 1412, the first fan 1411 is used for opening and closing the first bypass opening 1421, and the second fan 1412 is used for opening and closing the second bypass opening 1422, so that the structure is simple and the processing is convenient.

The bypass valve plate 141 is connected to the bypass motor 143, and the bypass motor 143 is used for driving the bypass valve plate 141 to rotate, and the bypass valve plate 141 rotates to switch the state of the bypass valve 140.

Referring to fig. 30 to 32, the valve housing 110 is provided with a bypass chamber, and one form is as follows: the valve housing 110 is formed with a bypass groove 1132, the bypass groove 1132 is communicated with the first communication port 1134 and the second communication port 1135, the bypass valve core can be installed in the bypass groove 1132 through an opening of the bypass groove 1132, the opening of the bypass groove 1132 is closed through the sealing cover 1133 to form a bypass cavity, the bypass cavity is simple in structure, the valve housing 110 is convenient to mold, and the bypass valve 140 is also convenient to disassemble and assemble. The bypass static valve plate 142 is sealingly connected to the inner wall of the valve housing 110 by a bypass gasket 144.

Referring to fig. 33, the user may also take raw water through the soft water valve, at which time the main valve spool may be in the second main valve position.

Next, the structure of the valve housing 110 will be described.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, 39 to 41, the valve housing 110 includes a first housing portion 1140, a second housing portion 1141, and a third housing portion 1142, a raw water passage is formed in the first housing portion 1140, a soft water passage is formed in the second housing portion 1141, the third housing portion 1142 forms the main chamber 111 and the sub chamber 112, the third housing portion 1142 further forms a raw water outlet 118 and a soft water inlet 119, and the raw water outlet 118 and the soft water inlet 119 are located at the same side of the third housing portion 1142 to facilitate installation of the softening device 190.

The first, second and third housing portions 1140, 1141 and 1142 are fixed to the integrated valve housing 110, simplifying the structure of the valve housing 110.

The first housing portion 1140 is disposed in parallel with the second housing portion 1141, the third housing portion 1142 is disposed in parallel with the auxiliary cavity 112 at one end of the first housing portion 1140 and the second housing portion 1141, the main cavity 111 is disposed on the same side (right side) as the first housing portion 1140, the auxiliary cavity 112 is disposed on the same side (left side) as the second housing portion 1141, and the structural distribution of the valve housing 110 is more reasonable.

One end of the first housing portion 1140 (raw water passage) forms the raw water inlet 113, the other end of the first housing portion 1140 (raw water passage) forms the main chamber inlet 116, the main chamber inlet 116 communicates the raw water passage with the main chamber 111, and the raw water passage is maintained in a communicating state with the main chamber 111. The third housing portion 1142 is provided with a communication passage 1111 for communicating the main chamber 111 and the sub chamber 112, the communication passage 1111 being maintained in a communication state, i.e., the main chamber 111 and the sub chamber 112 being maintained in a communication state through the communication passage 1111, the main chamber 111 and the sub chamber 112 being filled with raw water. Wherein, the end of the communication channel 1111 may communicate with the raw water channel, i.e., the first housing portion 1140 is provided with a communication port communicating with the communication channel 1111.

One end of the second casing 1141 (soft water passage) forms the soft water outlet 114, and the other end of the second casing 1141 (soft water passage) communicates with the soft water inlet 119 such that the soft water outputted from the softening device 190 enters the soft water passage through the soft water inlet 119 and is discharged from the soft water outlet 114. The soft water channel and the auxiliary cavity 112 can be adjusted on-off through the auxiliary valve core, the valve shell 110 is provided with a soft connecting port 1121, the soft connecting port 1121 corresponds to and is communicated with a soft connecting hole 1322 of the auxiliary static valve plate 132, the soft connecting port 1121 can be communicated with the soft water inlet 119, and the on-off adjustment of the softening device 190 and other flow paths can be realized through the position switching of the auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131. Wherein the soft connection port 1121 is located at the other end of the soft water passage, the soft connection port 1121 is kept in communication with the soft water passage, that is, the soft connection port 1121 is in communication with the soft water inlet 119 through the soft water passage.

Referring to fig. 1, 4, 34 and 35, the third housing portion 1142 is formed with a main groove and a sub groove, the third housing portion 1142 is connected with a cover 1130, and the main groove and the sub groove are closed by the cover 1130 to form the main chamber 111 and the sub chamber 112. The main tank body and the auxiliary tank body may share one cover 1130, or the main tank body and the auxiliary tank body may be respectively provided with one cover 1130. Taking the case that the main tank body and the auxiliary tank body share the cover body 1130 as an example, the cover body 1130 can be used for installing a micro switch, the micro switch is used for detecting the positions of the main valve core and the auxiliary valve core, and the main valve motor 123 and the auxiliary valve motor 133 are separated from the main cavity 111 and the auxiliary cavity 112 and the outer side through the cover body 1130; the cover 1130 is not limited in shape, may have a plate-like structure, may have a simple structure, may have a box-like shape, and may protect the motor. In some cases, the cover 1130 and the cover 1131 cooperate to form a closed installation space, and the motor (at least one of the main valve motor 123 and the sub-valve motor 133) is enclosed in the installation space, so as to protect the motor.

Referring to fig. 4, the third housing portion 1142 is further provided with a raw water outlet 118 and a soft water inlet 119, the third housing portion 1142 is provided with a softening connection portion 1143, the softening connection portion 1143 is used to connect the softening device 190, and the softening device 190 may be connected to the valve housing 110 by at least one of a screw connection, a snap connection, a socket connection, a fastener connection, etc. Referring to fig. 4 and 44, the valve housing 110 is provided with external threads, the softening device 190 is provided with internal threads, and the softening device 190 is screwed with the valve housing 110 through a screw structure, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly.

The third shell 1142 is further provided with a salt-absorbing water injection port 1119, the salt-absorbing water injection port 1119 corresponds to and is communicated with the salt-absorbing water injection hole 1324 of the auxiliary static valve plate 132, and the salt-absorbing water injection port 1119 is communicated with the jet inlet 161 of the jet channel; the third shell 1142 is further provided with a brine port 1120, the brine port 1120 corresponds to and communicates with the brine outlet 1323 of the auxiliary static valve plate 132, the brine port 1120 can communicate with the jet outlet 162 of the jet channel, and the on-off adjustment of the jet channel and other flow paths is realized through the position switching of the auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131.

Referring to fig. 4, the valve housing 110 (e.g., the third housing 1142) is provided with at least one of a first drain opening 1125 and a second drain opening 1124, the first drain opening 1125 corresponds to and communicates with the main valve drain hole 1222, and the position of the active valve plate 121 is controlled to switch the first drain opening 1125 to the corresponding flow channel, so that sewage can be discharged through the first drain opening 1125; the second drain opening 1124 corresponds to and communicates with the auxiliary valve drain hole 1321, and by controlling the position switching of the auxiliary movable valve plate 131, the second drain opening 1124 is opened or closed to the corresponding flow channel, and the sewage can be discharged through the second drain opening 1124. When the valve housing 110 is further provided with the drain passage 1115, the drain passage 1115 communicates with at least one of the first drain opening 1125 and the second drain opening 1124, and the end of the drain passage 1115 forms the drain 115, so that sewage is discharged along the drain 115, and a drain pipe can be simplified. Wherein, the sewage drain channel 1115 is internally provided with a flow limiting piece to adjust the sewage drain flow rate; the trapway 1115 is located above the valve housing 110.

When the softened material is regenerated, the main valve drain hole 1222 and the sub valve drain hole 1321 are operated independently, and do not operate simultaneously, and when the two drain holes communicate with the drain outlet 115 through the drain passage 1115, the main valve drain hole 1222 is operated, the sub valve drain hole 1321 is not operated, no sewage flows back, and similarly, the main valve drain hole 1222 is not operated when the sub valve drain hole 1321 is operated.

Referring to fig. 35, 39 and 40, the valve housing 110 is further provided with a mounting passage 117 for mounting the ejector 160 therein, the mounting passage 117 corresponding to the saline port 1120, the mounting passage 117 extending along the saline port 1120 in a direction away from the third housing portion 1142 to facilitate mounting of the ejector 160. The valve housing 110 is also provided with an opening corresponding to the suction port 163 of the ejector 160, through which the valve housing 110 is connected to the salt suction water injection joint.

Referring to fig. 35 and 40, the valve housing 110 is further provided with a filtering passageway 1118, the filtering passageway 1118 corresponds to the salt water suction inlet 1119, the filtering passageway 1118 communicates with the jet inlet 161 of the jet device 160, the filtering passageway 1118 extends along the salt water suction inlet 1119 in a direction away from the third housing part 1142, and the extending direction of the filtering passageway 1118 is the same as the extending direction of the mounting passageway 117, such as the filtering passageway 1118 and the mounting passageway 117 are arranged up and down, that is, the salt water suction inlet 1119 and the salt water inlet 1120 are arranged up and down. The valve housing 110 is connected with an end cap 170, the end cap 170 is arranged at the end parts of the filter channel 1118 and the installation channel 117, and a connecting groove is formed in the end cap 170 and is communicated with the filter channel 1118 and the jet inlet 161 of the jet device 160.

Two flow passages for absorbing salt are arranged at the bottoms of the two cavities of the valve head and are respectively connected with two holes of the static ceramic chip of the auxiliary cavity 112, and a filter screen and a venturi are arranged. The process orifice is also sealed by means of a venturi cap.

Referring to fig. 39 and 40, when the valve housing 110 is provided with the drain channel 1115, the extending direction of the drain channel 1115 may be the same as that of the installation channel 117 and may be parallel to the installation channel 117 up and down, so that one end of the drain channel 1115 is conveniently provided with the drain process outlet 1117, and the end of the drain process outlet 1117 and the end of the installation channel 117 are sealed by the same end cover 170, so that the drain channel 1115 forms the drain outlet 115 from the other end, which is convenient for the valve housing 110 to process, and the distribution of the pipeline outside the soft water valve is more reasonable. Of course, the processing mode of the drain channel 1115 is not limited to the foregoing, referring to fig. 1, 35 and 41, the valve housing 110 may also form the drain channel 1116, a first opening is formed in the length direction of the drain channel 1116, the cover 1113 is arranged on the housing to close the first opening, the drain channel 1115 is formed by closing the drain channel 1116 through the cover 1113, one end of the drain channel 1116 forms the drain outlet 115, the other end of the drain channel 1116 is closed, the position of the drain outlet 115 may be arranged on the opposite side of the mounting channel 117, the function of the drain channel 1115 is the same as that described above, the structure of the drain channel 1115 is different, the structure of the drain channel 1115 is not limited to the foregoing structure, and may also be selected according to the need.

When the valve housing 110 is provided with the communication passage 1111, the direction in which the communication passage 1111 extends may be, but is not limited to, the same as the drain passage 1115. In some cases, referring to fig. 1 and 41, the valve housing 110 may form a communication groove 1112, a second opening is formed in the length direction of the communication groove 1112, a cover 1113 is provided on the housing to close the second opening, and the communication groove 1112 may also be closed by the cover 1113 to form a communication channel 1111, so that a communication channel 1111 for communicating the main cavity 111 with the auxiliary cavity 112 is formed in the valve housing 110; the extending direction of the communicating groove 1112 may be the same as that of the drain groove 1116, and the communicating groove 1112 and the drain groove 1116 may use the same cover 1113 or may be provided with separate covers 1113, and may be selected as required. Referring to fig. 39 and 40, the end of the communication passage 1111 may further form a communication process port 1114, and the communication process port 1114 may be closed by the end cap 170. The end of the communication channel 1111 facing away from the second opening may communicate with the raw water channel, or the communication channel 1111 may communicate with the raw water channel through the main chamber 111, and the communication channel 1111 may allow the main chamber 111 and the sub-chamber 112 to be filled with raw water at all times. The communication passage 1111 may be provided at the lowermost (refer to fig. 39 and 40) or uppermost (refer to fig. 1 and 41) of the valve housing 110.

In some cases, referring to fig. 39 and 40, the valve housing 110 is formed with an open-ended communication passage 1111, the communication passage 1111 is closed by an end cap 170, the communication passage 1111 may share the end cap 170 with at least one of the installation passage 117, the filtration passage 1118, and the drain passage 1115, or may be provided with a separate plug to close the opening of the communication passage 1111.

The above description has been given of the structure of the valve housing 110, and the following description will be given of the structures of the main valve assembly 120 and the sub-valve assembly 130.

The main valve assembly 120:

Referring to fig. 5 to 28, the main valve assembly 120 includes a main valve body and a main driving part, the main valve body includes a main static valve plate 122 and a main driving valve plate 121, the main static valve plate 122 is fixed in the main cavity 111 of the valve housing 110, the main driving valve plate 121 is rotatably disposed in the main cavity 111, the main driving valve plate 121 is provided with a main valve water inlet 1211, the main static valve plate 122 is provided with a water outlet 1221, when the main driving valve plate 121 rotates to the main valve water inlet 1211 to be communicated with the water outlet 1221, a water making flow passage 124 of the main valve body is communicated, raw water in the main cavity 111 can be sent to the softening device 190 through the raw water outlet 118.

Wherein, when the main valve water inlet 1211 is communicated with the water outlet 1221, the main valve water inlet 1211 faces the main valve inlet 116, so that the raw water smoothly flows to the raw water outlet 118 through the main valve cartridge.

In some cases, the main valve assembly 120 further has a sewage draining function, the main static valve plate 122 is provided with a main valve sewage draining hole 1222, the main valve plate 121 is provided with a main valve first groove 1212, the main valve plate 121 moves to the main valve first groove 1212 to communicate the main valve sewage draining hole 1222 with the water draining hole 1221, so as to form a first sewage draining flow passage 125, sewage in the softening device 190 enters the soft water valve through the raw water outlet 118, and flows to the sewage draining passage 1115 of the valve housing 110 through the water draining hole 1221, the main valve first groove 1212 and the main valve sewage draining hole 1222.

The main valve assembly 120 may switch between the function of supplying water to the softener 190 and draining water to the softener 190.

In still other cases, the main valve plate 121 is provided with a main valve second groove 1213, and the main valve second groove 1213 can reduce the contact area between the main static valve plate 122 and the main valve plate 121, reduce the friction resistance of the main valve plate 121 relative to the main static valve plate 122, and reduce the torque of the main driving part.

Referring to fig. 43, when the main valve core includes the second main valve position, the main valve plate 121 serves to close the water passing hole 1221 of the main static valve plate 122, the water passing hole 1221 may be closed by the surface of the main valve plate 121, and when the main valve plate 121 is provided with the main valve second groove 1213, the main valve second groove 1213 may also close the water passing hole 1221. The orthographic projection of the water passing hole 1221 on the driving valve plate 121 is located in the main valve second groove 1213, and it can be understood that the opening area of the main valve second groove 1213 is larger than the flow area of the water passing hole 1221, so as to ensure the sealing effect of the water passing hole 1221.

Referring to fig. 43, the main static valve plate 122 is further provided with a flow guiding groove 1223, the flow guiding groove 1223 extends to the inside of the main static valve plate 122 along the edge of the main static valve plate 122, the flow guiding groove 1223 is located at one side of the main static valve plate 122 facing the active valve plate 121, and the flow guiding groove 1223 can guide the water in the main cavity between the main static valve plate 122 and the active valve plate 121, so as to reduce the contact area between the main static valve plate 122 and the active valve plate 121, and balance the water pressure between the main static valve plate 122 and the active valve plate 121 and the outside thereof.

In the case that the main valve water inlet 1211, the main valve first groove 1212 and the main valve second groove 1213 are formed in the main valve plate 121, when the structural strength of the main valve plate 121 is satisfied, the main valve plate 121 may be further formed with a process groove, so as to reduce the contact area between the main valve plate 121 and the main static valve plate 122.

When the main valve spool is in the first main valve position, the front projection of the main valve blowdown port 1222 on the main valve plate 121 is located in the main valve first slot 1212, the main valve second slot 1213, or the process slot, and the sealing effect of the main valve blowdown port 1222 can be optimized by closing the main valve blowdown port 1222.

The main driving part comprises a main valve motor 123 and a main shaft assembly 126, the main valve plate 121 is connected to the main shaft assembly 126, the main shaft assembly 126 is connected to the output shaft of the main valve motor 123, and the main valve motor 123 drives the main valve plate 121 to rotate relative to the main static valve plate 122. The active valve plate 121 is further provided with a shielding portion 1214, the shielding portion 1214 is located at the end of the spindle assembly 126, the shielding portion 1214 is located between the main valve water inlet 1211 and the spindle assembly 126, and the shielding portion 1214 plays a role in protecting the spindle assembly 126.

Secondary valve assembly 130:

Referring to fig. 5 to 28, the sub valve assembly 130 includes a sub valve body and a sub driving part for driving the sub valve body to rotate, a flow passage structure of the sub valve body is different from that of the main valve body, and the sub driving part has a similar structure to that of the main driving part.

The auxiliary valve core comprises an auxiliary static valve block 132 and an auxiliary dynamic valve block 131, wherein the auxiliary static valve block 132 is fixed in the auxiliary cavity 112, and the auxiliary dynamic valve block 131 is positioned in the auxiliary cavity 112 and can rotate relative to the auxiliary static valve block 132 so as to adjust the on-off of a runner of the auxiliary valve core.

The auxiliary static valve plate 132 is provided with a softening connecting hole 1322, a salt-absorbing water injection hole 1324 and a salt water outlet 1323, the auxiliary static valve plate 131 is provided with an auxiliary valve water inlet 1314, an auxiliary valve first groove 1311 and an auxiliary valve third groove 1313, the auxiliary valve water inlet 1314 is communicated with the auxiliary cavity 112, the auxiliary valve first groove 1311 extends along the circumferential direction of the auxiliary static valve plate 131 for a preset length, the auxiliary valve third groove 1313 extends along the radial direction of the auxiliary static valve plate 131 for a preset length, the salt water outlet 1323 and the auxiliary valve third groove 1313 can be always communicated, if the salt water outlet 1323 is positioned at the center of the auxiliary static valve plate 132, and the softening connecting hole 1322 and the salt-absorbing water injection hole 1324 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the auxiliary static valve plate 132. Wherein, the gap at the side of the auxiliary movable valve plate 131 forms an auxiliary valve water inlet 1314.

The auxiliary movable valve block 131 can rotate until the openings of the auxiliary static valve block 132 are closed by the grooves of the auxiliary movable valve block 131, and at the moment, the flow channels in the auxiliary valve core are all disconnected; or the auxiliary movable valve plate 131 rotates so that the first groove body 1311 of the auxiliary valve is communicated with the softening connecting hole 1322 and the salt suction water injection hole 1324, the softening device 190 is communicated with the salt tank connecting port 1110 through the ejector 160, and water can be injected into the salt tank connecting port 1110; or the auxiliary movable valve plate 131 rotates to enable the auxiliary valve water inlet 1314 to be communicated with the salt sucking water injection port 1119, the auxiliary valve third groove body 1313 is communicated with the softening connecting hole 1322 and the salt water outlet 1323, raw water in the auxiliary cavity 112 flows to the ejector 160 through the auxiliary valve water inlet 1314 and the salt sucking water injection port 1119, raw water in the ejector 160 provides driving force, and salt solution in the salt tank connecting port 1110 flows to the softening device 190 through the ejector 160, the salt water outlet 1323, the auxiliary valve third groove body 1313 and the softening connecting hole 1322; or the auxiliary movable valve plate 131 rotates to enable the auxiliary valve water inlet 1314 to be communicated with the softening connecting hole 1322, and raw water in the auxiliary cavity 112 enters the softening device 190 through the auxiliary valve water inlet 1314 and the softening connecting hole 1322.

Based on the above, as shown in fig. 12 and 42, two auxiliary valve water inlets 1314 may be provided, so that the softening connection hole 1322 and the salt-absorbing water injection hole 1324 are provided with corresponding auxiliary valve water inlets 1314, and the two auxiliary valve water inlets 1314 may be independent from each other or may be communicated with each other; when the two auxiliary valve inlets 1314 are connected, the pressure between the auxiliary static valve plate 132 and the auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131 and in the auxiliary cavity 112 can be balanced, and the torque of the rotation of the auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131 can be reduced.

In some cases, the auxiliary static valve plate 132 is further provided with an auxiliary valve drain hole 1321, and the auxiliary valve drain hole 1321 can be communicated through the auxiliary valve first groove 1311 and the softening connection hole 1322, so that water in the softening device 190 can be discharged through the auxiliary valve drain hole 1321.

In still other cases, the auxiliary movable valve plate 131 is further provided with an auxiliary valve second groove body 1312, the auxiliary valve second groove body 1312 is a process groove, and under the condition that the structural strength of the auxiliary movable valve plate 131 is met, positions of the auxiliary valve first groove body 1311, the auxiliary valve third groove body 1313 and the auxiliary valve water inlet 1314 are avoided, the auxiliary valve second groove body 1312 can be formed, and the contact area between the auxiliary movable valve plate 131 and the auxiliary static valve plate 132 can be reduced.

The auxiliary static valve plate is provided with a plurality of auxiliary valve through holes, the auxiliary dynamic valve plate is provided with a plurality of auxiliary valve grooves, and the orthographic projection of the auxiliary valve through holes on the auxiliary dynamic valve plate is positioned in the auxiliary valve grooves.

Each auxiliary valve through hole of the auxiliary static valve plate 132 is located in an auxiliary valve groove (the auxiliary valve groove comprises an auxiliary valve first groove body 1311, an auxiliary valve second groove body 1312 or an auxiliary valve third groove body 1313) of the auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131 in the orthographic projection of the auxiliary valve through hole on the auxiliary dynamic valve plate 131 under the condition that communication is not needed, so that the sealing performance of each auxiliary valve through hole is ensured.

The main valve core and the auxiliary valve core are in sealing connection with the valve housing 110, the main sleeve 1261 is sleeved on the outer side of the main shaft assembly 126 of the main valve core, the main sleeve 1261 is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the main cavity 111 through a main sleeve sealing ring, the auxiliary sleeve 1391 is sleeved on the outer side of the auxiliary shaft assembly 139 of the auxiliary valve core, the auxiliary sleeve 1391 is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the auxiliary cavity 112 through an auxiliary sleeve sealing ring, the two valve cores drive the corresponding shaft assemblies to rotate through motors, and water path structures in different states are formed by matching with valve plates, so that different functions are realized. A main valve sealing member 127 is arranged between the main static valve plate 122 and the inner wall of the main cavity 111, and a secondary valve sealing member 1392 is arranged between the secondary static valve plate 132 and the inner wall of the secondary cavity 112, so that leakage between adjacent holes is avoided, and water can be prevented from being mixed between different holes. The main and auxiliary static valve plates 122 and 132 are further designed with fixing grooves or holes for fixing with the valve housing 110.

The surfaces of the main static valve plate 122 and the main static valve plate 121 opposite to each other are respectively provided with three clamping grooves, the clamping grooves of the main static valve plate 122 are fixedly connected with the valve housing 110, and the clamping grooves of the main static valve plate 122 are fixedly connected with the main shaft assembly 126.

The side of the main valve plate 121, which is contacted with the main static valve plate 122, is provided with a large fan-shaped main valve water inlet 1211, the main valve water inlet 1211 is also provided with a fan-shaped main valve 121, and water in the main cavity 111 can enter the main static valve plate 122 through the main valve water inlet 1211. Meanwhile, the driving valve plate 121 is further designed with two grooves, and the grooves of the driving valve plate 121 can be connected or disconnected with the water passing hole 1221 and the main valve drain hole 1222 of the main static valve plate 122 by rotating the driving valve plate 121, so as to realize the connection or disconnection of the corresponding flow channels. The main static valve plate 122 has a larger flow area of the water inlet hole, is mainly used for preparing water, and has a smaller flow area of the main valve blowdown hole 1222, so that blowdown flow rate can be reduced.

The side that vice movable valve block 131 contacted with vice static valve block 132 is provided with two vice valve water inlets 1314, has still designed vice valve first cell body 1311 and vice valve third cell body 1313 simultaneously, and the effect of vice valve first cell body 1311 and vice valve third cell body 1313 is with the different Kong Tongduan regulation of vice static valve block 132 to make the runner break-make adjustment of the water in the vice case, and the water in the runner can not mix with the water in the vice chamber 112. The auxiliary static valve plate 132 is provided with an auxiliary valve blow-down hole 1321, a softening connecting hole 1322, a salt-absorbing water injection hole 1324 and a salt water outlet 1323.

Based on the above, the soft water machine is connected to the upper surface of the main pipe of the user through the soft water valve, and the design concept of the soft water valve according to the embodiment of the utility model is that two chambers, namely, a main chamber 111 and an auxiliary chamber 112, are formed in the valve housing 110, each chamber is provided with a valve assembly, namely, the main chamber 111 is provided with a main valve assembly 120, the auxiliary chamber 112 is provided with an auxiliary valve assembly 130, the main valve assembly 120 is matched with the auxiliary valve assembly 130, the function of the soft water valve is realized, the volume of the soft water valve can be reduced, the soft water outlet flow of the soft water valve can be increased, and the structure of the valve plate is simplified.

The internal space and the structure of the main cavity 111 and the auxiliary cavity 112 are basically the same, and the difference between the two cavities is that the structures, the number and the positions of the holes are different, that is, the functions of the main cavity 111 and the auxiliary cavity 112 are different. The two cavity structures are of circular structures, the left cavity and the right cavity are horizontally arranged, the axial direction of the cavity (the direction of the rotating axis of the corresponding valve component) is horizontal, the resin tanks connected with the bottom are vertically distributed, and the resin tanks are vertically placed in the water softener and correspond to the vertical distribution.

Above-mentioned content has explained the structure of soft water valve, and soft water valve can be applied to the water softener, with the interior softening installation of water softener and parts cooperation such as salt case, realizes the softening of raw water, and the convenience of customers takes soft water.

An embodiment of the second aspect of the present utility model, referring to fig. 44, provides a water softener, which includes a softening device and a soft water valve according to any one of the above embodiments, wherein an inlet of the softening device is connected to a raw water outlet, and an outlet of the softening device is connected to a soft water inlet, so as to implement water flow regulation between the soft water valve and the softening device.

Wherein, softening installation is located the below of the valve casing of soft water valve, and the inside spatial layout of water softener is reasonable. The softening device can be a resin tank, and resin materials in the resin tank can be regenerated according to requirements so as to ensure the softening effect.

The soft connecting portion of the soft water valve is provided with a threaded hole, the resin tank is communicated with the inside of the soft water valve through the threaded hole, and at present, most inlets of the resin tank adopt 2.5 inch standard threaded holes, so that the threaded holes of the soft water valve are matched with the threaded holes. The screw thread part is mainly by two mouthfuls, a centre bore, centre bore and the outlet pipe intercommunication in the resin jar, and the periphery of centre bore is provided with the export, and the export is used for sending into the resin jar with the raw water in the soft water valve in, is equipped with resin in the resin jar, and the running water in the resin jar can flow into the soft water entry of soft water valve from the centre bore through the resin filtration, the soft water mouth of resin jar promptly, and the soft water export outflow of soft water valve is used for the user at last.

The dotted line with an arrow in fig. 44 shows a flow path in which raw water is introduced into the resin tank from above and then soft water is sent upward through the water outlet pipe of the resin tank.

The water softener further comprises a salt box, the salt box is connected with the soft water valve through a salt box connecting port, the salt box can be arranged in parallel with the softening device, the position of the salt box is flexible, and the salt box can be arranged as required.

The soft water valve is arranged on the resin tank, a salt box 200 is arranged beside the resin tank, a salt box connecting port of the soft water valve is connected with the salt box through a hose, and when salt is absorbed, the salt water in the salt box can be absorbed into the soft water valve through the ejector. When the salt tank is filled with water, the water in the soft water valve is also filled into the salt tank through the pipeline.

By adopting the soft water valve in the embodiment, the effect of increasing the soft water outlet flow can be achieved after the soft water valve is replaced under the condition that the structures and positions of the softening device, the salt box and other components in the soft water machine are not changed. Of course, after the soft water valve is replaced, the structure and the shape of other components in the water softener can be adjusted adaptively.

The whole shell front portion of water softener has two 1-size pipe interfaces, becomes inlet tube and outlet pipe, and inlet tube connects outside running water, communicates raw water import and the inner space of valve casing through the inlet tube to make raw water inflow to the soft water valve inside, the soft water that the soft water valve was flowed out flows through outlet pipe and soft water export, supplies the user to use.

The embodiment of the utility model can realize waterway adjustment of different states of the water softener, has compact structure of the whole valve head, adopts ceramic chip design, and has higher reliability and stable work. The multifunctional soft water valve adopts a two-cavity design, the valve body runner is simple and ingenious in structure, the integrity of the appearance structure is strong, and the volume is reduced.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A soft water valve, comprising:

2. The soft water valve of claim 1, wherein the main valve spool comprises a main static valve plate and a main active valve plate, the main static valve plate is connected to the main driving portion, the main static valve plate is fixed to the valve housing, the main static valve plate is provided with a water passing hole, the water passing hole is communicated with the raw water outlet, the main active valve plate is provided with a main valve water inlet, the main valve water inlet is communicated with the main cavity, and the water passing hole is disconnected from the main valve water inlet at the second main valve position.

3. The soft water valve of claim 2, wherein the active valve plate is provided with a main valve second groove, and wherein the water passing hole is at least partially located in the main valve second groove in the orthographic projection of the active valve plate at the second main valve position.

4. The soft water valve of claim 3, wherein an opening area of the second tank of the main valve is greater than an opening area of the water passing hole.

5. The soft water valve of claim 2, wherein the main valve spool is in a first main valve position, the water passing bore being in communication with the main valve water inlet.

6. The soft water valve according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the valve housing is further provided with a drain, the auxiliary chamber is in communication with the raw water inlet, the main valve element is operable to open and close the raw water outlet and the drain, and in the second main valve position, the main valve element disconnects the raw water outlet and the drain.

7. The soft water valve of claim 6, wherein in the case where the main valve spool includes a main static valve plate and a main dynamic valve plate, the main static valve plate is provided with a main valve drain hole, the main valve drain hole is in communication with the drain, and in the second main valve position, the main valve drain hole is on-off with the raw water outlet through the main dynamic valve plate.

8. The soft water valve of claim 7, wherein, in the case where the main static valve plate is configured with a water passing hole, the main valve plate includes a main valve first groove, and the main valve spool is in a third main valve position, and the water passing hole is communicated with the main valve drain hole through the main valve first groove.

9. The soft water valve of claim 8, wherein in the second main valve position, an orthographic projection of the main valve drain hole on the active valve plate is located in the main valve first tank.

10. The soft water valve of claim 8, wherein the active valve plate is provided with a primary valve second groove, the primary valve spool is in a primary valve position, and the orthographic projection of the primary valve drain hole in the active valve plate is in the primary valve second groove.

11. The soft water valve of claim 10, wherein the main valve drain hole communicates with the water passing hole through the main valve second groove body during the switching of the main valve spool from the first main valve position to the second main valve position.

12. The soft water valve of claim 8, wherein the main valve drain hole communicates with the water passing hole through the main valve first groove during the switching of the main valve spool from the third main valve position to the second main valve position.

13. The soft water valve of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein in the second main valve position, the secondary drive portion drives the secondary spool to switch between five secondary valve positions such that a state of the secondary spool corresponds to one of a water-making mode, a water-filling mode, a salt-absorbing mode, a backwash mode, and a forward-washing mode.

14. A water softener comprising a softening device and the soft water valve of any one of claims 1 to 13, the softening device communicating the raw water outlet with the soft water inlet.