CN221001495U - Shock insulation support - Google Patents

Shock insulation support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221001495U
CN221001495U CN202322947452.8U CN202322947452U CN221001495U CN 221001495 U CN221001495 U CN 221001495U CN 202322947452 U CN202322947452 U CN 202322947452U CN 221001495 U CN221001495 U CN 221001495U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
embedded
connecting piece
nut
embedded plate
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CN202322947452.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宏岩
张鹏飞
苏瑞
曹承炎
焦波豪
李晓佳
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China Railway Construction Engineering Group First Construction Co ltd
China Railway Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Construction Engineering Group First Construction Co ltd
China Railway Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202322947452.8U priority Critical patent/CN221001495U/en
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Publication of CN221001495U publication Critical patent/CN221001495U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building vibration isolation, in particular to a vibration isolation support, which comprises a first embedded plate and a second embedded plate which are arranged up and down, wherein a first support plate and a second support plate are arranged between the first embedded plate and the second embedded plate, the first support plate is fixedly connected with a first friction plate, the second support plate is fixedly connected with a second friction plate, and a spherical crown lining plate is arranged between the first friction plate and the second friction plate; the first embedded plate or the second embedded plate penetrates through a plurality of threaded rods, and the threaded rods are in threaded connection with the sleeves; the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the nut, the nut is detachably connected with the driving sprocket or the driven sprocket, and the driving sprocket or the driven sprocket is meshed with the chain. The driving sprocket is rotated to drive the driven sprocket to rotate, so that the nuts on the first embedded plate or the second embedded plate can be screwed synchronously at one time, the operation time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Shock insulation support
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building vibration isolation, in particular to a vibration isolation support.
Background
The rapid development of the existing shock insulation technology starts from the last sixty century, and the special shock insulation device for blocking the transmission of the earthquake energy to the building is arranged between the above-ground building and the foundation, so that the building is separated from the ground, and the earthquake disaster is relieved, thereby ensuring the sustainable function of the building.
The vibration isolation support is used as an extremely important component in the vibration isolation layer and plays an extremely important role in earthquake resistance. In the aspect of novel process and construction difficulty, the method has great challenges for site construction, and in the construction process, the embedded part is accurately positioned and fixed, so that the levelness of the support is ensured to be a site construction important point and a site construction difficulty. The theory and the method of the seismic isolation building design have a large amount of data and cases for reference, but designers and constructors are generally inexperienced in the construction method of the seismic isolation support, so that construction factors are not fully considered in the design, the construction efficiency is low, and the quality is not guaranteed.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model is directed to providing a shock insulation support, which solves at least one of the above-mentioned problems or achieves a technical effect.
The vibration isolation support comprises a first embedded plate and a second embedded plate which are arranged up and down, wherein a first support plate and a second support plate are arranged between the first embedded plate and the second embedded plate, the first support plate is fixedly connected with a first friction plate, the second support plate is fixedly connected with a second friction plate, and a spherical crown lining plate is arranged between the first friction plate and the second friction plate;
the first embedded plate or the second embedded plate penetrates through a plurality of threaded rods, and the threaded rods are in threaded connection with the sleeves;
the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the nut, the nut is detachably connected with the driving sprocket or the driven sprocket, and the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are meshed with the chain.
Further, the inner side wall of the driving sprocket is embedded with a first connecting piece matched with the outer contour of the nut, grooves are formed in the upper wall and the lower wall of the first connecting piece adjacent to the driving sprocket, and an operating handle is inserted into the grooves.
Further, the inner side wall of the driven sprocket is embedded with a second connecting piece matched with the outer contour of the nut.
Further, the top walls of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are provided with limiting components, and the limiting components protrude out of the inner side walls of the first connecting piece or the inner side walls of the second connecting piece.
Further, the limiting assembly comprises a positioning block, a spring, a movable block and a limiting frame, wherein the positioning block and the limiting frame are fixedly connected to the first connecting piece or the second connecting piece, the spring is fixedly connected between the positioning block and the movable block, and the movable block penetrates through the limiting frame.
Further, the chain is connected end to end and surrounds the enclosing space formed by the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket together.
Further, the sleeve is embedded in the concrete, and the end, far away from the concrete anchoring end, of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the first embedded plate or the second embedded plate.
When the nut is used, the nut is manually screwed to the starting end of each threaded rod correspondingly, the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are respectively sleeved on each nut, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are clamped on the upper surface of the nut under the effective limit of the limiting assembly, and the chain is meshed with the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket. When the nut at the upper part of the first embedded part is fastened, the operating handle is inserted into the driving sprocket and the groove at the upper part of the first connecting part; when the nut at the upper part of the second embedded part is fastened, the operating handle is inserted into the driving sprocket and the lower part of the groove of the first connecting part; thereby rotate operating handle makes it drive the drive sprocket rotates, drive under the meshing of chain driven sprocket rotates for the nut is in the in-process of rotation synchronous fastening in the threaded rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
① In the vibration isolation support, the driving sprocket wheel or the driven sprocket wheel is detachably connected with the nut, the driving sprocket wheel and the driven sprocket wheel are meshed with the chain, and the driven sprocket wheel is driven to rotate by rotating the driving sprocket wheel, so that the nut on the first embedded plate or the second embedded plate can be screwed synchronously at one time, the operation time is saved, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the problem of inconvenience in screwing the nut between the adjacent threaded rods can be solved.
② Because the first connecting piece with the second connecting piece sets up spacing subassembly, the movable block passes through the spring can stretch out and draw back in the nut is empty to be spacing, prevents drive sprocket or driven sprocket follow the nut drops, increases the stability of screwing in-process.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the shock mount in this embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first friction plate, the second friction plate and the spherical cap liner plate of the shock mount according to the present embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the through hole of the shock mount in the present embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the groove and the limiting assembly of the shock mount in the present embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a first pre-buried plate; 2. a second pre-buried plate; 3. a first support plate; 4. a second support plate; 5. a first friction plate; 6. a second friction plate; 7. a spherical cap lining plate; 8. a through hole; 9. a threaded rod; 10. a sleeve; 11. grouting holes; 12. a nut; 13. a drive sprocket; 14. a driven sprocket; 15. a chain; 16. a first connector; 17. a groove; 18. an operation handle; 19. a second connector; 20. a limit component; 201. a positioning block; 202. a spring; 203. a movable block; 204. and a limit frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The embodiment provides a shock insulation support, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, which comprises a first embedded plate 1 and a second embedded plate 2 which are arranged up and down, wherein the first embedded plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first support plate 3, the second embedded plate 2 is fixedly connected with a second support plate 4, and the first support plate 3 and the second support plate 4 are symmetrically arranged and are positioned between the first embedded plate 1 and the second embedded plate 2; the first support plate 3 is fixedly connected with the first friction plate 5, the second support plate 4 is fixedly connected with the second friction plate 6, and a spherical crown lining plate 7 is arranged between the first friction plate 5 and the second friction plate 6.
The first embedded plate 1 or the second embedded plate 2 is provided with a plurality of through holes 8, referring to fig. 4, each through hole 8 uniformly and correspondingly penetrates through the threaded rod 9, and the threaded rod 9 is in threaded connection with the sleeve 10; when concrete is poured, the sleeve 10 is embedded in the concrete structure, and the end, far away from the concrete anchoring end, of the sleeve 10 is fixedly connected with the first embedded plate 1 or the second embedded plate 2. The first embedded plate 1 is arranged at the lower part of the second embedded plate 2, and grouting holes 11 are formed in the first embedded plate 1, so that concrete can be poured conveniently. The threaded rod 9 is in threaded connection with the nut 12, the nut 12 is detachably connected with the driving sprocket 13 or the driven sprocket 14, the driving sprocket 13 and the driven sprocket 14 are both meshed with the chain 15, the chain 15 is connected end to form a closed chain ring capable of circularly rotating, and the closed chain ring is changed along with the combination shape adaptation of the driving sprocket 13 and the driven sprocket 14 and surrounds a surrounding space formed by the driving sprocket 13 and the driven sprocket 14 together. The driven chain wheels 14 are in transmission connection with the driving chain wheel 13 through the chain 15, so that when the driving chain wheel 13 rotates, the driven chain wheel 14 is driven to rotate, and the nut 12 is driven to be screwed on the threaded rod 9, and the construction efficiency can be improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the inner side wall of the driving sprocket 13 is embedded with a first connecting piece 16 matched with the outer contour of the nut 12, the outer side wall of the first connecting piece 16 is circular, the inner side wall is hexagonal, and the outer side wall of the first connecting piece 16 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the driving sprocket 13; the top wall and the bottom wall of the first connecting piece 16 adjacent to the driving sprocket 13 are both concave with grooves 17, referring to fig. 5, an operating handle 18 is inserted into the grooves 17, and the driving sprocket 13 can be driven to rotate by rotating the operating handle 18, so that the driven sprocket 14 is driven to rotate. The inner side wall of the driven sprocket 14 is engaged with a second connecting piece 19 adapted to the outer contour of the nut 12, and the second connecting piece 19 has the same structure as the first connecting piece 16 except that the groove 17 is not provided. The top walls of the first connecting piece 16 and the second connecting piece 19 are respectively provided with a limiting component 20, and the limiting component 20 is used for clamping the first connecting piece 16 or the second connecting piece 19 on the nut 12 to prevent falling; the limiting component 20 protrudes from the inner side wall of the first connecting piece 16 or the inner side wall of the second connecting piece 19, so that the limiting effect on the nut 12 can be achieved.
As shown in fig. 5, the limiting assembly 20 includes a positioning block 201, a spring 202, a movable block 203 and a limiting frame 204, where the positioning block 201 and the limiting frame 204 are fixedly connected to the top wall of the first connecting member 16 or the top wall of the second connecting member 19; the spring 202 is fixedly connected between the positioning block 201 and the movable block 203, and the movable block 203 penetrates through the limiting frame 204. Under the action of the spring 202 in a normal state, the movable block 203 extends to the upper part of the nut 12, the movable block 203 moves towards the fixed block, the spring 202 is pressed, the movable block 203 can be moved to the upper part of the first connecting piece 16 or the upper part of the second connecting piece 19, and the first connecting piece 16 or the second connecting piece 19 can be limited to the nut 12 on the first embedded plate 1.
The working principle of the shock insulation support in the embodiment is as follows: when the nut 12 is used, the nut 12 is manually screwed to the starting end of each threaded rod 9 correspondingly, the driving sprocket 13 and the driven sprocket 14 are respectively sleeved on each nut 12, the first connecting piece 16 and the second connecting piece 19 are clamped on the upper surface of the nut 12 under the effective limit of the limiting assembly 20, and the chain 15 is meshed with the driving sprocket 13 and the driven sprocket 14. When the nut 12 at the upper part of the first embedded part is fastened, the operating handle 18 is inserted into the driving sprocket 13 and the upper groove 17 of the first connecting part 16; when the nut 12 at the upper part of the second embedded part is fastened, the operating handle 18 is inserted into the driving sprocket 13 and the lower groove 17 of the first connecting part 16; thereby, the operating handle 18 is rotated to drive the driving sprocket 13 to rotate, and the driven sprocket 14 is driven to rotate under the engagement of the chain 15, so that the nut 12 is synchronously fastened to the threaded rod 9 in the rotating process.
In the shock insulation support of the embodiment, the driving sprocket 13 or the driven sprocket 14 is detachably connected with the nut 12, the driving sprocket 13 and the driven sprocket 14 are meshed with the connecting chain 15, and the driven sprocket 14 is driven to rotate by rotating the driving sprocket 13, so that the nut 12 on the first embedded plate 1 or the second embedded plate 2 can be synchronously screwed once, the operation time is saved, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the problem of inconvenience in screwing the nut 12 between the adjacent threaded rods 9 can be solved. Because the first connecting piece 16 and the second connecting piece 19 are provided with the limiting component 20, the moving block can stretch out and draw back above the nut 12 through the spring 202 to limit, so that the driving sprocket 13 or the driven sprocket 14 is prevented from falling off from the nut 12, and the stability in the screwing process is improved.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," etc. indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A shock insulation support, characterized in that:
The novel embedded plate comprises a first embedded plate (1) and a second embedded plate (2) which are arranged up and down, wherein a first support plate (3) and a second support plate (4) are arranged between the first embedded plate (1) and the second embedded plate (2), the first support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a first friction plate (5), the second support plate (4) is fixedly connected with a second friction plate (6), and a spherical crown lining plate (7) is arranged between the first friction plate (5) and the second friction plate (6);
The first embedded plate (1) or the second embedded plate (2) penetrates through a plurality of threaded rods (9), and the threaded rods (9) are in threaded connection with sleeves (10);
The threaded rod (9) is in threaded connection with the nut (12), the nut (12) is detachably connected with the driving sprocket (13) or the driven sprocket (14), and the driving sprocket (13) and the driven sprocket (14) are both meshed with the chain (15).
2. The shock mount according to claim 1, wherein:
The inner side wall of the driving sprocket (13) is embedded with a first connecting piece (16) matched with the outer contour of the nut (12), grooves (17) are formed in the upper wall and the bottom wall of the first connecting piece (16) adjacent to the driving sprocket (13) in an inward concave mode, and an operating handle (18) is inserted into the grooves (17).
3. The shock mount according to claim 2, wherein:
The inner side wall of the driven sprocket (14) is embedded with a second connecting piece (19) matched with the outer contour of the nut (12).
4. A shock mount according to claim 3, wherein:
The top wall of the first connecting piece (16) and the top wall of the second connecting piece (19) are respectively provided with a limiting component (20), and the limiting components (20) protrude out of the inner side wall of the first connecting piece (16) or the inner side wall of the second connecting piece (19).
5. The shock mount of claim 4, wherein:
The limiting assembly (20) comprises a positioning block (201), a spring (202), a movable block (203) and a limiting frame (204), wherein the positioning block (201) and the limiting frame (204) are fixedly connected to the first connecting piece (16) or the second connecting piece (19), the spring (202) is fixedly connected between the positioning block (201) and the movable block (203), and the movable block (203) penetrates through the limiting frame (204).
6. The shock mount according to claim 1, wherein:
The chain (15) is connected end to end and surrounds the enclosing space formed by the driving chain wheel (13) and the driven chain wheel (14).
7. The shock mount according to claim 1, wherein:
the sleeve (10) is embedded in concrete, and the end, far away from the concrete anchoring end, of the sleeve (10) is fixedly connected with the first embedded plate (1) or the second embedded plate (2).
CN202322947452.8U 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Shock insulation support Active CN221001495U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322947452.8U CN221001495U (en) 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Shock insulation support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322947452.8U CN221001495U (en) 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Shock insulation support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221001495U true CN221001495U (en) 2024-05-24

Family

ID=91115164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322947452.8U Active CN221001495U (en) 2023-11-01 2023-11-01 Shock insulation support

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221001495U (en)

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