CN220991757U - Multi-layer filtering rice color selector - Google Patents
Multi-layer filtering rice color selector Download PDFInfo
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- CN220991757U CN220991757U CN202322847035.6U CN202322847035U CN220991757U CN 220991757 U CN220991757 U CN 220991757U CN 202322847035 U CN202322847035 U CN 202322847035U CN 220991757 U CN220991757 U CN 220991757U
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- rice
- photoelectric detection
- detection equipment
- rose box
- hopper
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rice color selector capable of achieving multi-layer filtering, which comprises a frame, photoelectric detection equipment, a filter box and a grain elevator, wherein a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame, the photoelectric detection equipment is obliquely arranged above the frame, a vibrator is arranged below the feeding hopper, the filter box is arranged at the rear side of the photoelectric detection equipment, a screen is movably arranged in the filter box, the grain elevator is arranged at one side of the filter box, a discharge port of the grain elevator is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the tail end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the filter box, the two screens are arranged in the filter box, and as the apertures of the two screens are different, so that the two screens can respectively screen and filter impurities with different sizes in rice, thereby ensuring the purity of the rice entering the color selector and improving the later color selection effect of the rice.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rice color selection, in particular to a rice color selector capable of achieving multi-layer filtration.
Background
The rice is mainly food prepared by the working procedures of cleaning, hulling, milling, finishing finished products and the like, contains approximately 64% of nutrient substances in the rice and more than 90% of nutrient elements required by human bodies, and is also a main food for people in most areas of China.
The existing rice color selector sieves rice through detecting the colour, however, can influence light sense detection equipment when rice surface adheres to dust or other impurity and select the effect to rice, for example application number CN202022341045.9 discloses a high-efficient rice color selector, directly pour the rice into the color selector in this patent and carry out the color selection, can not filter the rice before the color selection, lead to the people to have partial impurity in the rice after the color selection, cause the not good problem of rice color selection effect.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a multi-layer filterable rice color sorter to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a rice color selector capable of achieving multi-layer filtration, which solves the problem that the rice color selector does not have multi-layer filtration in use in the technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a but multilayer filterable rice color selector, includes frame, photoelectric detection equipment, rose box and pneumatic grain machine, the top fixed mounting of frame has into the hopper, photoelectric detection equipment is installed to the top slope of frame, the below of going into the hopper is provided with the vibrator, the oblique below fixedly connected with spout of going into the hopper, photoelectric detection equipment's front side surface fixed mounting has control panel, photoelectric detection equipment's below fixedly connected with yields discharge gate, the rear side of yields discharge gate is provided with the defective product discharge gate, photoelectric detection equipment's rear side is provided with the rose box, the top fixed mounting of rose box has the feeder hopper, the internally movable of rose box has the screen cloth, one side of rose box is provided with pneumatic grain machine, pneumatic grain machine's feed inlet department is connected with the grain suction pipe with the discharge gate department of rose box, the discharge gate fixedly connected with conveying pipe of pneumatic grain machine, the end fixedly connected with notes material pipe of conveying pipe.
Preferably, the vibrator is provided with a plurality of, the spout is the even array distribution of rectangle, the vibrator contacts with the spout for the vibrator can drive the spout and vibrate, can shake off the rice from this and send into inside the photoelectric detection equipment and carry out the rice look and select.
Preferably, the chute is provided with a plurality of, the chute is inclined state design, the chute feed opening extends to inside the photoelectric detection equipment for the chute can accelerate the inside speed of rice entering the photoelectric detection equipment.
Preferably, the screen cloth is provided with 2, the screen cloth is the inclined state design, the low end department of screen cloth is provided with the bin outlet and fixed mounting is at the rose box outer wall for the screen cloth can sieve the filtration to the rice, improves the purity degree of rice.
Preferably, the two bottom centers of the screens are fixedly provided with vibrating motors, the aperture of the screen above is larger than that of the screen below, so that the vibrating motors can drive the screens to vibrate, and the filtering rate of rice on the screens is improved.
Preferably, the outer wall fixed mounting of screen cloth has the lug, logical groove has been seted up to the contact position department of rose box inner wall and lug, for slidable mounting between lug and the logical groove for the screen cloth can shake from top to bottom in the rose box inside.
Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of logical groove has vibrating spring, vibrating spring bottom and logical tank bottom fixed connection, vibrating spring's top and lug bottom fixed connection for vibrating spring can improve the vibration amplitude of screen cloth.
Preferably, the injection pipe is provided with 4, four the injection pipe is linked together with the conveying pipe, the injection pipe alternates to the hopper inside, makes the injection pipe can send into the hopper inside with rice batch.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. Through the arrangement of the filter box, two screens are arranged in the filter box, and as the apertures of the two screens are different, so that the two screens can respectively screen and filter impurities with different sizes in the rice, thereby ensuring the purity of the rice entering the color selector and improving the later color selection effect of the rice;
2. Through the setting of pneumatic grain machine and notes material pipe, owing to the income hopper of look selection machine has certain height, and manual feeding is not only hard, also has certain degree of difficulty, so can absorb the rice through pneumatic grain machine and send into inside the hopper to accomplish the quick material loading to the rice, effectively improved the speed and the efficiency of material loading, improved the convenience of staff operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the filter box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a screen and vibration motor according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the structure shown in FIG. 3A according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a pneumatic grain elevator and a feeding pipe according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A frame; 2. feeding into a hopper; 3. a vibrator; 4. a chute; 5. a photoelectric detection device; 6. a control panel; 7. a good product discharge port; 8. a defective product discharge port; 9. a filter box; 10. a feed hopper; 11. a screen; 12. a discharge port; 13. a vibration motor; 14. a through groove; 15. a vibration spring; 16. a grain elevator; 17. a grain suction pipe; 18. a feed pipe; 19. and (5) a material injection pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a multi-layer filtering rice color sorter shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a rack 1 and photoelectric detection equipment 5, wherein a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rack 1, the photoelectric detection equipment 5 is obliquely arranged above the rack 1, a vibrator 3 is arranged below the feeding hopper 2, a plurality of sliding grooves 4 are fixedly connected below the feeding hopper 2, the plurality of the sliding grooves 4 are uniformly distributed in a rectangular array, the vibrator 3 is in contact with the sliding grooves 4, the sliding grooves 4 are provided in a plurality of the sliding grooves 4 in an oblique state, a blanking opening of the sliding grooves 4 extends into the photoelectric detection equipment 5, a control panel 6 is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the photoelectric detection equipment 5, a good product discharging opening 7 is fixedly connected below the photoelectric detection equipment 5, a defective product discharging opening 8 is arranged at the rear side of the good product discharging opening 7, a filtering box 9 is arranged at the rear side of the photoelectric detection equipment 5, a feeding hopper 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filtering box 9, a screen mesh 11 is movably arranged inside the filtering box 9, and a grain absorber 16 is arranged at one side of the filtering box 9.
The screen cloth 11 is provided with 2, screen cloth 11 is the inclined state design, the low side department of screen cloth 11 is provided with bin outlet 12 and fixed mounting at the rose box 9 outer wall, the bottom center department fixed mounting of two screen cloth 11 has vibrating motor 13, the aperture of top screen cloth 11 is greater than the aperture of below screen cloth 11, the outer wall fixed mounting of screen cloth 11 has the lug, logical groove 14 has been seted up to the contact position department of rose box 9 inner wall and lug, be slidable mounting between lug and the logical groove 14, the inside fixed mounting of logical groove 14 has vibrating spring 15, vibrating spring 15 bottom and logical groove 14 bottom fixed connection, vibrating spring 15's top and lug bottom fixed connection.
The two screens 11 that set up can carry out twice to rice and filter out, and big aperture's screen cloth 11 can screen out great granule impurity in the rice, and then the rice carries out secondary screening through the screen cloth 11 of aperture again to this can screen out the granule impurity in the rice, has realized the multilayer filtration of rice, and the vibrating motor 13 that screen cloth 11 bottom set up can accelerate the filtration screening speed of rice, and has improved the screening effect of rice.
The feed inlet department of pneumatic grain elevator 16 is connected with the grain pipe 17 with the discharge gate department of rose box 9, and the discharge gate fixedly connected with conveying pipe 18 of pneumatic grain elevator 16, and the end fixedly connected with injection pipe 19 of conveying pipe 18, injection pipe 19 are provided with 4, and four injection pipes 19 are linked together with conveying pipe 18, and injection pipe 19 alternates to the inside of going into hopper 2.
The grain elevator 16 that sets up can absorb the inside screening of rose box 9 and filter good rice to conveying pipe 18 department to carry to the notes material pipe 19 department through conveying pipe 18, with this pour into inside hopper 2 through notes material pipe 19, realize autoloading, saved the labour of manpower pouring.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
Referring to fig. 1-4 of the specification, when the device is used, firstly, a proper amount of rice needing to be color-selected is poured into a filter box 9 through a feed hopper 10, the poured rice falls on one screen 11 in the filter box 9, and the screen 11 can be driven to vibrate continuously through a vibrating motor 13, so that the rice can be subjected to primary screening and filtering, the filtered rice can continue to fall on the other screen 11 to be subjected to shaking and screening, and as the pore sizes of the two screens 11 are different, the two screens 11 can be used for screening and filtering impurities with different sizes in the rice respectively, meanwhile, the screened and filtered impurities can be discharged from two discharge ports 12, and the filtered rice can be piled at the bottom of the filter box 9;
Referring to fig. 5 of the specification, when the device is used, the grain elevator 16 is started, the filtered rice at the bottom of the filter box 9 can be sucked out through the grain suction pipe 17 by the grain elevator 16, and is sent into the hopper 2 through the feed pipe 18 and the injection pipe 19, the impurity filtered rice in the hopper 2 is sent into the photoelectric detection equipment 5 through the chute 4 under the vibration of the vibrator 3, then the photoelectric detection equipment 5 can be started through the control panel 6 to perform color selection on the rice, finally, qualified rice with good color selection can be discharged from the good product discharge port 7, and unqualified rice can be discharged through the defective product discharge port 8.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a but multilayer filtration's rice look selection machine, includes frame (1), photoelectric detection equipment (5), rose box (9) and pneumatic grain machine (16), its characterized in that: the top of frame (1) is fixedly installed and is gone into hopper (2), photoelectric detection equipment (5) are installed to the top slope of frame (1), the below of going into hopper (2) is provided with vibrator (3), the oblique below fixedly connected with spout (4) of going into hopper (2), the front side surface fixed mounting of photoelectric detection equipment (5) has control panel (6), the below fixedly connected with yields discharge gate (7) of photoelectric detection equipment (5), the rear side of yields discharge gate (7) is provided with defective products discharge gate (8), the rear side of photoelectric detection equipment (5) is provided with rose box (9), the top fixed mounting of rose box (9) has feeder hopper (10), the inside movable mounting of rose box (9) has screen cloth (11), one side of rose box (9) is provided with pneumatic grain machine (16), feed inlet department and the discharge gate department of rose box (9) of pneumatic grain machine (16) are connected with suction pipe (17), the discharge gate fixedly connected with conveying pipe (18) of pneumatic grain machine (16), the terminal fixedly connected with injection pipe (19) of conveying pipe (18).
2. A multi-layer filterable rice color sorter as recited in claim 1 wherein: the vibrator (3) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (4) which are distributed in a rectangular uniform array, and the vibrator (3) is in contact with the sliding grooves (4).
3. A multi-layer filterable rice color sorter as recited in claim 2 wherein: the photoelectric detection device is characterized in that a plurality of sliding grooves (4) are formed, the sliding grooves (4) are in inclined state design, and a discharging opening of the sliding grooves (4) extends to the inside of the photoelectric detection device (5).
4. A multi-layer filterable rice color sorter as recited in claim 1 wherein: the screen cloth (11) is provided with 2, screen cloth (11) are the inclined state design, the low end department of screen cloth (11) is provided with bin outlet (12) and fixed mounting at rose box (9) outer wall.
5. The multi-layer filterable rice color sorter of claim 4 wherein: and vibrating motors (13) are fixedly arranged at the bottom centers of the two screens (11), and the pore diameter of the screen (11) above is larger than that of the screen (11) below.
6. The multi-layer filterable rice color sorter of claim 5 wherein: the outer wall of the screen (11) is fixedly provided with a lug, a through groove (14) is formed in the contact position of the inner wall of the filter box (9) and the lug, and sliding installation is realized between the lug and the through groove (14).
7. The multi-layer filterable rice color sorter of claim 6 wherein: the inside fixed mounting of logical groove (14) has vibration spring (15), vibration spring (15) bottom and logical groove (14) bottom fixed connection, vibration spring (15)'s top and lug bottom fixed connection.
8. A multi-layer filterable rice color sorter as recited in claim 1 wherein: the feeding pipes (19) are provided with 4, four feeding pipes (19) are communicated with the feeding pipe (18), and the feeding pipes (19) are inserted into the hopper (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322847035.6U CN220991757U (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Multi-layer filtering rice color selector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322847035.6U CN220991757U (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Multi-layer filtering rice color selector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220991757U true CN220991757U (en) | 2024-05-24 |
Family
ID=91119048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322847035.6U Active CN220991757U (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Multi-layer filtering rice color selector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220991757U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-23 CN CN202322847035.6U patent/CN220991757U/en active Active
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