CN220991208U - Driving belt pulley and crusher for mine dust removal equipment - Google Patents

Driving belt pulley and crusher for mine dust removal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220991208U
CN220991208U CN202322647382.4U CN202322647382U CN220991208U CN 220991208 U CN220991208 U CN 220991208U CN 202322647382 U CN202322647382 U CN 202322647382U CN 220991208 U CN220991208 U CN 220991208U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crusher
belt pulley
pulley
shaft
mine dust
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CN202322647382.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任金彬
贺汇文
杨敏
薛涛
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a driving belt pulley and a crusher for mine dust removal equipment, and belongs to the technical field of mine dust removal, wherein the driving belt pulley comprises a crusher belt pulley, a rotating shaft, a centrifugal device and a fan driving belt pulley; one end of the rotating shaft is arranged at the center of a belt pulley of the crusher, and the other end of the rotating rod is provided with a fan driving belt pulley; the centrifugal devices are arranged on the belt pulley of the crusher; the centrifugal device comprises a mounting shaft, a rotating rod, a counterweight ball, an extrusion surface and a torsion spring; one end of the installation shaft is fixed on the belt pulley of the crusher, the other end of the installation shaft is provided with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is provided with a counterweight ball, and the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with an extrusion surface; and a torsion spring is arranged between the mounting shaft and the rotating rod. The dust removing operation of the fan on the crusher can be realized without a control circuit, and the reliability of the whole stone crushing production line is improved.

Description

Driving belt pulley and crusher for mine dust removal equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mine dust removal, in particular to a driving belt pulley and a crusher for mine dust removal equipment.
Background
In order to protect the environment, more and more stone crushing production lines begin to adopt mine dust removal devices to reduce the pollution of dust to the environment. The mine dust collector mainly comprises a fan, a motor, a dust collector, a gas collecting hood, a pipeline and the like, wherein the driving of the fan is completed by the motor. A stone production line is provided with a fan and a dust remover, and consumes about 14 ten thousand degrees of electric energy in one year, and has larger energy consumption and higher operation cost. Meanwhile, the motor and the electric control device increase the manufacturing cost of the product and the later maintenance cost.
In order to reduce the electric energy consumption, the authorized bulletin number CN202752298U discloses a mine dust removing device which comprises a dust remover, wherein an air inlet pipe of the dust remover is communicated with one side of a discharge hopper of a crusher through a gas collecting hood, and an air outlet pipe of the dust remover is communicated with an air inlet of a fan; the belt pulley of the fan is in driving connection with the belt pulley of the crusher through a fan driving belt. Meanwhile, a clutch is arranged on the crusher belt pulley. A dust collector for mine is composed of motor and controller for fan, and is directly driven by breaker to move. The clutch is arranged to enable the fan to not work in the starting stage of the crusher, so that the load of the driving motor during starting is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced.
The technical scheme is that the clutch is additionally arranged on the belt pulley of the crusher to realize the separation in the starting stage of the crusher, so that the starting damping of the crusher is reduced, and the starting load of a motor is reduced, but the clutch is usually an electromagnetic clutch or a mechanical clutch driven by a control circuit such as an electric element and the like, and the control circuit is required to control, but the control circuit can be failed, so that the reliability of the whole stone crushing production line is correspondingly reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
For the clutch existing in the prior art, the clutch is usually an electromagnetic clutch or a mechanical clutch driven by a control circuit such as an electric element, and when the control circuit fails, the reliability of the whole stone crushing production line is affected to be correspondingly reduced. The utility model provides a driving belt pulley for mine dust removing equipment, which realizes that a fan can carry out dust removing operation on a crusher without a control circuit, and meanwhile, the utility model can be quickly assembled and disassembled, is simple and quick to maintain, and improves the reliability of a whole stone crushing production line.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions.
The driving belt pulley for the mine dust removing equipment is characterized by comprising a crusher belt pulley, a rotating shaft, a centrifugal device and a fan driving belt pulley;
One end of the rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the crusher belt pulley, and the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a fan driving belt pulley; the centrifugal devices are arranged on the belt pulley of the crusher; the centrifugal device comprises a mounting shaft, a rotating rod, a counterweight ball, an extrusion surface and a torsion spring; one end of the installation shaft is fixed on the belt pulley of the crusher, the other end of the installation shaft is provided with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is provided with a counterweight ball, and the other end of the rotating rod is provided with an extrusion surface; and a torsion spring is arranged between the mounting shaft and the rotating rod.
Optionally, the centrifugal devices are installed on the belt pulley of the crusher in a circular ring shape by taking the rotating shaft as the center of a circle.
Optionally, the torsion spring is installed on the installation axle, and one elastic end of torsion spring is connected with the installation axle, and another elastic end of torsion spring is connected with the dwang.
Optionally, a hollow cavity is formed in the crusher belt pulley; the rotating shaft and the centrifugal device are arranged in the hollow cavity.
Optionally, a mounting plate is arranged above the hollow cavity.
Optionally, a fan driving pulley is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft passing through the mounting plate.
Optionally, the mounting plate is fixed to the crusher pulley by a plurality of mounting bolts.
Optionally, the crusher pulley is connected with a crusher; the fan driving belt pulley is connected with the fan.
A crusher comprises the driving belt pulley for mine dust removing equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model is arranged on the driving end of the crusher, and the belt pulley of the crusher is connected with the belt pulley of the power motor in the crusher by utilizing the belt, so that the driving of the utility model is realized, and meanwhile, the fan driving belt pulley is connected with the fan, so that the driving of the fan is realized. When a power motor in the crusher is started, the power motor drives a crusher belt pulley to rotate, the crusher belt pulley rotates to drive a mounting shaft in a hollow cavity and a centrifugal device to rotate, at the moment, a counterweight ball in the centrifugal device rotates to generate centrifugal force, the acting force of a torsion spring is overcome to drive a counterweight ball end on a rotating rod to rotate outwards through the centrifugal force, so that an extrusion surface is close to a wear-resistant bush, when the rotation speed of the crusher belt pulley is increased to a working rotation speed, the extrusion surface is just combined with the wear-resistant bush, the extrusion surface drives the wear-resistant bush to drive the rotation shaft to rotate, the rotation shaft drives a fan driving belt pulley to rotate, and the fan driving belt pulley rotates to drive a belt to further drive a fan to work, so that dust is removed. The utility model can be quickly assembled and disassembled, does not influence the operation of the whole stone crushing production line, and improves the reliability of the whole stone crushing production line. The utility model has simple structure, and reduces the manufacturing cost and the later maintenance cost.
Drawings
The drawings described herein are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure in any way. In addition, the shapes, proportional sizes, and the like of the respective components in the drawings are merely illustrative for aiding in understanding the present utility model, and are not particularly limited. In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is an inside schematic view of a drive pulley for a mine dust removing apparatus of the present utility model:
FIG. 2 is an outside schematic view of a drive pulley for a mine dust removal apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an internal schematic view of the present utility model in a state of motion of a driving pulley for a mine dust removing apparatus.
In the figure, 1 is a crusher pulley; 2 is a hollow cavity; 3 is a rotation shaft; 31 is a wear-resistant bushing; 41 is a mounting shaft; 42 is a rotating lever; 43 is a weight ball; 44 is an extrusion face; 45 is a torsion spring; 5 is a fan driving belt pulley; 6 is a mounting plate; and 7 is a mounting bolt.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1, the driving pulley for the mine dust removing device comprises a crusher pulley 1, a rotating shaft 3, a centrifugal device, a fan driving pulley 5 and a mounting plate 6.
The inside of the crusher belt pulley 1 is provided with a hollow cavity 2, a rotatable rotating shaft 3 is arranged at the central position inside the hollow cavity 2, a wear-resistant lining 31 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 3, the hollow cavity 2 is provided with a plurality of centrifugal devices, and the plurality of centrifugal devices take the rotating shaft 3 as the center of a circle and are uniformly distributed in the hollow cavity 2 in a circular ring shape.
The centrifugal device includes a mounting shaft 41, a rotating lever 42, a weight ball 43, a pressing surface 44, and a torsion spring 45.
With the rotation shaft 3 as an axis, a plurality of installation shafts 41 are installed in the hollow cavity 2 in an annular distribution manner, a rotatable rotation rod 42 is installed on the installation shafts 41, one end of the rotation rod 42 is provided with a counterweight ball 43, the other end of the rotation rod 42 is fixedly provided with an extrusion surface 44, a torsion spring 45 is also arranged on the installation shafts 41, one elastic end of the torsion spring 45 is connected with the installation shafts 41, and the other elastic end of the torsion spring 53 is connected with the rotation rod 42.
As shown in fig. 2, a mounting plate 6 is covered above the hollow cavity 2, the mounting plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the crusher pulley 1 through a plurality of mounting bolts 7, the rotating shaft 3 extends outwards through the mounting plate 6, a fan driving pulley 5 is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the rotating shaft 3, and the fan driving pulley 5 takes the rotating shaft 3 as an axle center.
When the driving belt pulley for the mine dust removing equipment works, the crusher belt pulley 1 is arranged on the driving end of the crusher, then the crusher belt pulley 1 is connected with the belt pulley of the power motor by utilizing the belt, further driving is realized, and then the fan driving belt pulley 5 is connected with the belt pulley of the fan by utilizing the belt.
As shown in fig. 3, when the crusher starts to work, the power motor in the crusher will be started, at this time, the power motor drives the crusher pulley 1 to rotate through the belt installed between the power motor and the crusher pulley 1, the rotation of the crusher pulley 1 will drive a plurality of centrifugal devices inside the hollow cavity 2 to move, and the installation shaft 41, the rotation rod 42 and the weight balls 43 in the centrifugal devices will rotate along with the rotation of the crusher pulley 1. When the centrifugal device rotates, the weight ball 43 in the centrifugal device generates centrifugal force due to rotation, and when the centrifugal force generated by the weight ball 43 can overcome the acting force of the torsion spring 45, the rotating rod 42 and the weight ball 43 generate force close to the crusher pulley 1, so that the pressing surface 44 is close to the wear-resistant lining 31; when the rotation speed of the crusher pulley 1 is increased to the working rotation speed, the extrusion surface 44 can be combined with the wear-resistant bushing 31, at the moment, the extrusion surface 44 drives the wear-resistant bushing 31 to drive the rotation shaft 3 to rotate, the rotation shaft 3 rotates to drive the fan driving pulley 5 to rotate, the fan driving pulley 5 rotates to drive a belt between the fan driving pulley 5 and the fan to move, so that the fan is driven to work, and the fan can carry out dust removal operation on the crusher.
The driving belt pulley for the mine dust removing equipment provided by the utility model utilizes the centrifugal effect, so that the fan is driven to work by driving the wear-resistant bushing 31 when the crusher is at a high speed, and the dust removing operation of the fan on the crusher can be realized without a control circuit. The utility model can be quickly assembled and disassembled, does not influence the operation of the whole stone crushing production line, and improves the reliability of the whole stone crushing production line.
When the crusher stops working, the power motor in the crusher will also stop, at which time the stopping of the power motor will reduce the rotation of the crusher pulley 1 by means of the belt mounted between the power motor and the crusher pulley 1 until the crusher pulley 1 stops. The reduced rotation speed of the crusher pulley 1 in turn reduces the movement of several centrifugal devices inside the hollow space 2, in which the mounting shaft 41 and the turning rod 42 and the counterweight balls 43 slowly stop following the rotation of the crusher pulley 1. During the slow stop of the centrifugal device, the centrifugal force generated by the weight ball 43 in the centrifugal device is reduced, and when the centrifugal force generated by the weight ball 43 cannot overcome the acting force of the torsion spring 45, the rotating rod 42 and the weight ball 43 generate a force far away from the crusher pulley 1, so that the extrusion surface 44 is far away from the wear-resistant bushing 31; when the rotation speed of the crusher pulley 1 stops, the extrusion surface 44 is separated from the wear-resistant bushing 31, at this time, the extrusion surface 44 can not drive the wear-resistant bushing 31 to drive the rotation shaft 3 to rotate, the rotation shaft 3 can not drive the fan driving pulley 5 to rotate any more, and the fan driving pulley 5 can not drive the belt between the fan driving pulley 5 and the fan to move, so that the fan is driven to stop working.
The crusher comprises a driving belt pulley for mine dust removal equipment, the driving belt pulley is arranged at the driving end of the crusher, and the driving belt pulley is connected with a power motor in the driving end of the crusher.
Many embodiments and many applications other than the examples provided will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reading the above description. The scope of the present teachings should, therefore, be determined not with reference to the above description, but instead should be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled. The disclosures of all articles and references, including patent applications and publications, are incorporated herein by reference for the purpose of completeness. The omission of any aspect of the subject matter disclosed herein in the preceding claims is not intended to forego such subject matter, nor should the applicant be deemed to have such subject matter not considered to be part of the disclosed subject matter.
The foregoing is a further elaboration of the present utility model, and it is not intended that the utility model be limited to the specific embodiments shown, but rather that a number of simple deductions or substitutions be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, all shall be deemed to fall within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims which are filed herewith.

Claims (9)

1. The driving belt pulley for the mine dust removing equipment is characterized by comprising a crusher belt pulley (1), a rotating shaft (3), a centrifugal device and a fan driving belt pulley (5);
One end of the rotating shaft (3) is arranged at the center of the crusher belt pulley (1), and the other end of the rotating shaft (3) is provided with a fan driving belt pulley (5);
A plurality of centrifugal devices are arranged on the belt pulley (1) of the crusher;
The centrifugal device comprises a mounting shaft (41), a rotating rod (42), a counterweight ball (43), a pressing surface (44) and a torsion spring (45);
One end of the installation shaft (41) is fixed on the crusher belt pulley (1), the other end of the installation shaft (41) is provided with a rotating rod (42), one end of the rotating rod (42) is provided with a counterweight ball (43), and the other end of the rotating rod (42) is provided with an extrusion surface (44);
A torsion spring (45) is arranged between the mounting shaft (41) and the rotating rod (42).
2. A driving pulley for mine dust removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the centrifugal devices are mounted on the crusher pulley (1) in a circular ring shape with the rotation shaft (3) as a center.
3. A driving pulley for a mine dust removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the torsion spring (45) is mounted on the mounting shaft (41), one elastic end of the torsion spring (45) is connected to the mounting shaft (41), and the other elastic end of the torsion spring (45) is connected to the rotating lever (42).
4. A drive pulley for a mine dust removal apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the crusher pulley (1) is internally hollow (2);
The rotating shaft (3) and the centrifugal device are arranged in the hollow cavity (2).
5. A drive pulley for a mine dust removal apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that a mounting plate (6) is provided above the hollow cavity (2).
6. A drive pulley for a mine dust removing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that a fan drive pulley is provided through one end of the rotary shaft (3) of the mounting plate (6).
7. A drive pulley for a mine dust removal apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that the mounting plate (6) is fixed to the crusher pulley (1) by means of several mounting bolts (7).
8. A drive pulley for a mine dust removal apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the crusher pulley (1) is connected with a crusher;
The fan driving belt pulley (5) is connected with the fan.
9. A crusher comprising a drive pulley for a mine dust removing apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202322647382.4U 2023-09-28 2023-09-28 Driving belt pulley and crusher for mine dust removal equipment Active CN220991208U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322647382.4U CN220991208U (en) 2023-09-28 2023-09-28 Driving belt pulley and crusher for mine dust removal equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322647382.4U CN220991208U (en) 2023-09-28 2023-09-28 Driving belt pulley and crusher for mine dust removal equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220991208U true CN220991208U (en) 2024-05-24

Family

ID=91087853

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322647382.4U Active CN220991208U (en) 2023-09-28 2023-09-28 Driving belt pulley and crusher for mine dust removal equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220991208U (en)

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