CN220987610U - Extrusion device for food processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extrusion device for food processing, which comprises a feeding barrel, wherein one end inside the feeding barrel is detachably provided with a driving piece and a foodstuff conveying roller in transmission connection with a power output end of the driving piece, a feeding hole is formed in the outer wall of the feeding barrel, which is close to the foodstuff conveying roller, the other end of the feeding barrel is provided with a discharging hole, an extrusion roller is arranged in the feeding barrel, which is close to the discharging hole, an installation seat is detachably arranged at the discharging hole, a forming plate is movably arranged on the installation seat, a plurality of forming holes are formed in the forming plate, and a limiting assembly is further arranged on the installation seat. According to the utility model, a plurality of forming plates Kong Jicheng are arranged on the forming plate, and the discharging finished products with different shapes can be produced by adjusting the forming plate, so that repeated disassembly and assembly of the forming plate are not needed, the operation steps are simplified, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; meanwhile, a plurality of discharging molds are not required to be manufactured, the processing cost is saved, and the single forming plate is more beneficial to storage and placement.

Description

Extrusion device for food processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to an extrusion device for food processing.

Background

The food extrusion process is to pretreat (crush, wet and mix) the food material, then put it into the extruder, force it through a specially designed orifice (mould) by mechanical action, so as to form a product with a certain shape and organization state.

The applicant has disclosed an extrusion device for food processing by retrieving and obtaining the following prior art, specifically, the patent with publication number CN212520763U discloses an extrusion device for food processing, including the extrusion shell, inside one side of extrusion shell is provided with foodstuff transfer roller, and the inside opposite side of extrusion shell is provided with the squeeze roller, the one end of extrusion shell is provided with ejection of compact mould, the holding tank has been seted up to the one end that ejection of compact mould is close to the extrusion shell, the tank bottom middle part of holding tank is provided with the convex part, the discharge gate has been seted up at the one side middle part that ejection of compact mould was kept away from to ejection of compact mould inside, the one end that ejection of compact shell is close to ejection of compact mould inserts the inside of holding tank, the inside of ejection of compact shell is inserted to the convex part, the mounting groove has all been seted up to the both sides of ejection of compact mould, the internally mounted of mounting groove has locking device, the removable and the changeable of mould of this kind of extrusion device for food processing has been guaranteed to reach the purpose that ejection of finished product shape can change and does not need newly-added equipment.

According to the patent, the die can be replaced through the locking device, the die is convenient to assemble and disassemble, the purpose that the shape of a discharged finished product can be changed without newly adding equipment is achieved, but in the actual use process, when the shape of the discharged finished product needs to be changed, different dies are required to be repeatedly disassembled and installed through the locking device, so that the operation steps are complicated, the labor intensity of workers is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced; meanwhile, a plurality of discharging molds are unfavorable for storage, and if a single discharging mold is lost, the single discharging mold needs to be manufactured again, so that the processing cost is increased.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model mainly aims to provide an extrusion device for food processing, which aims to solve the problems that the existing extrusion device for food processing has complicated operation steps, increases the labor intensity of workers, reduces the working efficiency, and simultaneously a plurality of discharge dies are not beneficial to storage and increase the processing cost when the shape of a discharged finished product is required to be changed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an extrusion device for food processing, which comprises a feeding barrel, wherein one end inside the feeding barrel is detachably provided with a driving piece and a foodstuff conveying roller in transmission connection with a power output end of the driving piece, a feeding hole is formed in the outer wall of the feeding barrel, which is close to the foodstuff conveying roller, the other end of the feeding barrel is provided with a discharging hole, the position, which is close to the discharging hole, inside the feeding barrel is provided with the extrusion roller, the discharging hole is detachably provided with a mounting seat, a forming plate is movably mounted on the mounting seat, a plurality of forming holes for communicating with the discharging hole are formed in the forming plate, and a limiting component for stopping the forming plate is further arranged on the mounting seat.

Preferably, the cross-sectional dimension of the discharge port is greater than the cross-sectional dimension of any one of the formed holes.

Preferably, a positioning column is formed on one side, far away from the discharge hole, of the mounting seat, a mounting hole is formed in one side plate surface of the forming plate, the forming plate is rotatably mounted on the positioning column through the mounting hole, and a plurality of forming holes are arranged in a circumferential array relative to the mounting hole.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a stop block, the stop block is detachably mounted on the positioning column through a locking piece, and a notch is formed in the stop block at a position corresponding to the discharge hole.

Preferably, the forming plate is provided with a plurality of first limiting holes corresponding to the positions of the forming holes, the limiting assembly further comprises a plurality of balls and an elastic piece, the stop block is provided with a plurality of second limiting holes corresponding to the positions of the first limiting holes, the elastic piece and the balls are arranged in the first limiting holes, and two ends of the elastic piece are respectively abutted with the bottoms of the first limiting holes and the balls so as to locally eject the balls out of the first limiting holes and extend into the second limiting holes.

Preferably, the outer wall of the forming plate is formed with anti-slip lines.

Preferably, a flexible sealing sleeve is arranged between the mounting seat and the discharge hole.

The beneficial effects are that:

1. According to the extrusion device for food processing, the plurality of forming plates Kong Jicheng are arranged on the forming plate, when the shape of a finished product to be discharged is required to be changed, a worker can directly adjust the forming plate and align any forming hole on the plate surface with the discharge hole, so that a finished product to be discharged corresponding to the shape of the forming hole can be obtained, the forming plate is not required to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled, the operation steps are simplified, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. The extrusion device for food processing can change various shapes of discharged finished products by adjusting the single forming plate, thereby saving processing cost and being more beneficial to storage and placement of the single forming plate.

3. In the extrusion device for food processing, the mounting seat is detachably arranged at the discharge hole, so that the discharge hole is convenient to clean and dredge.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of an extrusion device for food processing according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of an extrusion device for food processing according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 4 is a view from the direction at B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-a feeding cylinder; 2-a driving member; 3-foodstuff transfer rollers; 4-a feed inlet; 5-a discharge hole; 6-squeeze rolls; 7-a mounting seat; 8-forming a plate; 9-forming holes; 10-positioning columns; 11-a stop; 12-notch; 13-a first limiting hole; 14-balls; 15-an elastic member; 16-a second limiting hole; 17-anti-skid lines; 18-flexible sealing sleeve.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, or an azimuth or a positional relationship in which a product of the application is conventionally put in use, it is merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description of the present application, if any, are used for distinguishing between the descriptions and not necessarily for indicating or implying a relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and the like in the description of the present application, if any, do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example 1:

the utility model provides an extrusion device for food processing.

In an embodiment of the utility model, an extrusion device for food processing comprises a feeding barrel 1, wherein one end inside the feeding barrel 1 is detachably provided with a driving piece 2 and a foodstuff conveying roller 3 in transmission connection with a power output end of the driving piece 2, a feed inlet 4 is formed on the outer wall of the feeding barrel 1 close to the foodstuff conveying roller 3, a discharge outlet 5 is formed at the other end of the feeding barrel 1, an extrusion roller 6 is arranged in the feeding barrel 1 close to the discharge outlet 5, a mounting seat 7 is detachably arranged at the discharge outlet 5, a forming plate 8 is movably arranged on the mounting seat 7, a plurality of forming holes 9 used for communicating with the discharge outlet 5 are formed in the forming plate 8, and a limiting component used for stopping the forming plate 8 is further arranged on the mounting seat 7.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the extrusion device for food processing according to the present utility model, the driving member 2 is detachably mounted at the left end of the feeding barrel 1, the driving member 2 is a motor in the prior art, the food conveying roller 3 is disposed in the feeding barrel 1 along the left-right direction, and the left end of the food conveying roller 3 is in transmission connection with the power output end of the motor, so that the food conveying roller 3 can rotate under the driving of the motor, meanwhile, since the feeding barrel 1 is formed with the feed inlet 4 on the outer wall close to the food conveying roller 3, after the food material enters the feeding barrel 1 from the feed inlet 4, the food conveying roller 3 can drive the food conveying roller 6 to be conveyed to the right, and since the right ends of the extrusion roller 6 and the feeding barrel 1 are tapered from left to right, when the extrusion roller 6 rotates, the extrusion roller 6 can extrude the food material and convey it to the discharge outlet 5, and the structure design is simple and reasonable.

Further, because the mounting seat 7 is detachably mounted at the discharge hole 5, the forming plate 8 is movably mounted on the mounting seat 7, a plurality of forming holes 9 which are used for being communicated with the discharge hole 5 are formed in the forming plate 8, when the shape of a discharged finished product needs to be changed, a worker aligns any one forming hole 9 on the plate surface of the forming plate 8 with the discharge hole 5 by adjusting the forming plate 8, and food materials flow out through the forming holes 9 after being conveyed to the discharge hole 5, so that the shape of the discharged finished product can be changed by adjusting the forming holes 9, and different use requirements can be met. It should be noted that, the shapes of the plurality of forming holes 9 are not identical, for example, a forming hole 9 may be made into a triangle, so that the shape of the obtained discharging finished product is also triangular, or another forming hole 9 may be made into a rectangle, so that the shape of the obtained discharging finished product is also rectangular, the shape of the forming hole 9 is not particularly limited, and the shape of the discharging finished product may be selected and made according to the actual required shape. It can be appreciated that, because the limit component for stopping the forming plate 8 is further arranged on the mounting seat 7, the forming plate 8 can be stopped and limited through the limit component, and the forming plate 8 is prevented from moving randomly during discharging to influence discharging.

Compared with the prior art, the extrusion device for food processing disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that the plurality of forming holes 9 are integrally formed on the forming plate 8, when the shape of a finished product to be discharged is required to be changed, a worker can directly adjust the forming plate 8 and align any one forming hole 9 on the plate surface with the discharge hole 5, so that a finished product to be discharged corresponding to the shape of the forming hole 9 can be obtained, the forming plate 8 is not required to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled, the operation steps are simplified, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, and the working efficiency is also improved; meanwhile, the discharged finished product can be changed in various shapes by adjusting the single forming plate 8, so that the processing cost is saved, and the single forming plate 8 is more beneficial to storage and placement. In addition, the mounting seat 7 is detachably arranged at the discharge hole 5, so that the discharge hole 5 is convenient to clean and dredge.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the cross-sectional size of the discharge opening 5 is larger than the cross-sectional size of any of the forming holes 9. It can be appreciated that in the extrusion device for food processing according to the present utility model, the cross-sectional dimension of the discharge port 5 is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of any one of the forming holes 9, so that the food material can change shape through the forming hole 9 during the conveying extrusion process, and the structural design is simple and reasonable. It should be noted that, if the cross-sectional dimension of the discharge port 5 is smaller than the cross-sectional dimension of the forming hole 9, the shape of the discharged product is always consistent with the shape of the discharge port 5, and the shape of the discharged product cannot be changed.

In an embodiment, a positioning column 10 is formed on one side of the mounting seat 7 far away from the discharge hole 5, a mounting hole is formed on a side plate surface of the forming plate 8, the forming plate 8 is rotatably mounted on the positioning column 10 through the mounting hole, and a plurality of forming holes 9 are arranged in a circumferential array relative to the mounting hole. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a positioning column 10 is formed on the right side surface of the mounting seat 7, and a mounting hole is formed in the center position of the forming plate 8, and the forming plate 8 can be rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 7 by inserting and matching the mounting hole on the forming plate 8 with the positioning column 10, so that the operation is simple. Further, as the forming holes 9 are arranged in a circumferential array relative to the mounting holes, and the opening positions of the mounting holes are preferably the center positions of the forming plates 8, the forming holes 9 on the plate surfaces of the forming plates can be aligned with the discharge holes 5 by rotating the forming plates 8, and the use is convenient.

In an embodiment, the limiting assembly includes a stop block 11, the stop block 11 is detachably mounted on the positioning column 10 through a locking member, and a notch 12 is formed on the stop block 11 corresponding to the position of the discharge hole 5. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the stopper 11 is detachably mounted on the right end surface of the positioning column 10 by a locking member, which may be a screw in the prior art, by which the baffle plate can be firmly mounted on the positioning column 10, and the stopper is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and is convenient to maintain and replace. Further, as the notch 12 is arranged on the stop block 11 corresponding to the position of the discharge port 5, the discharged finished product flowing out of the forming hole 9 can be avoided, and the normal discharge use requirement is met; meanwhile, when the utility model is used, only one forming hole 9 is aligned with the discharge hole 5 and the notch 12, so that the baffle plate can shield and protect other forming holes 9 which are not aligned with the discharge hole 5, and the influence on the production quality of a discharge finished product caused by the entering of impurities in other forming holes 9 is effectively avoided.

In an embodiment, a plurality of first limiting holes 13 are formed in the forming plate 8 corresponding to the positions of the forming holes 9, the limiting assembly further comprises a plurality of balls 14 and elastic members 15, a plurality of second limiting holes 16 are formed in the stop block 11 corresponding to the positions of the first limiting holes 13, an elastic member 15 and balls 14 are arranged in the first limiting holes 13, and two ends of the elastic member 15 are respectively abutted with bottoms of the first limiting holes 13 and the balls 14 so as to locally eject the balls 14 out of the first limiting holes 13 and extend into the second limiting holes 16.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the elastic member 15 may be a spring in the prior art, and the spring has the characteristics of compact structure, large elastic deformation force, easy material taking, and the like, and when the utility model is used, the baffle plate is mounted on the positioning column 10 through the screw, so that the baffle plate can axially limit the forming plate 8, and the part of the ball 14 is ejected out of the first limiting hole 13 and is ejected into the second limiting hole 16 through the elastic member 15, so that the circumferential limit of the forming plate 8 can be realized, and the coaxiality of any forming hole 9, the discharge hole 5 and the notch 12 is ensured when the utility model is used, and the structural design is simple and reasonable. Further, when the worker rotates the forming plate 8 and adjusts and selects the forming hole 9, the balls 14 roll out of the second limiting hole 16 and compress the spring leftwards, and after the forming hole 9 to be used rotates in place, the spring pushes the balls 14 into the second limiting hole 16 again under the elastic restoring force of the spring, so that the automatic limiting of the forming plate 8 is completed, and the automatic limiting device is simple to use, convenient and reliable.

In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the forming plate 8 has anti-slip ridges 17 formed on the outer wall thereof. It will be appreciated that the friction between the outer wall of the forming plate 8 and the hands of the worker can be increased by the anti-slip pattern 17, thereby facilitating the worker to rotate the forming plate 8.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a flexible sealing sleeve 18 is provided between the mounting seat 7 and the discharge opening 5. Specifically, can guarantee the connection leakproofness between mount pad 7 and the discharge gate 5 through flexible seal cover 18, avoid the food material to reveal from the gap between mount pad 7 and the discharge gate 5 in the in-process of extrusion transport.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an extrusion device for food processing, includes feeding section of thick bamboo (1), inside one end detachably of feeding section of thick bamboo (1) install driving piece (2) and with foodstuff transfer roller (3) that the power take off end transmission of driving piece (2) is connected, feeding section of thick bamboo (1) is close to be formed with feed inlet (4) on the outer wall of foodstuff transfer roller (3), just the other end of feeding section of thick bamboo (1) is formed with discharge gate (5), be close to in feeding section of thick bamboo (1) the position of discharge gate (5) is provided with squeeze roller (6), a serial communication port, mounting seat (7) are installed to discharge gate (5) department detachably, movable mounting has shaping board (8) on mounting seat (7), set up on shaping board (8) a plurality of be used for with spacing subassembly of shaping board (8) are stopped still being provided with on mounting seat (7).

2. Extrusion apparatus for food processing according to claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional dimension of the outlet opening (5) is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of any one of the forming holes (9).

3. The extrusion device for food processing according to claim 2, wherein a positioning column (10) is formed on a side of the mounting base (7) away from the discharge port (5), a mounting hole is formed on a side plate surface of the forming plate (8), the forming plate (8) is rotatably mounted on the positioning column (10) through the mounting hole, and a plurality of forming holes (9) are arranged in a circumferential array relative to the mounting hole.

4. A food processing extrusion apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the limiting assembly comprises a stopper (11), the stopper (11) is detachably mounted on the positioning column (10) through a locking member, and a notch (12) is formed in the stopper (11) at a position corresponding to the discharge port (5).

5. The extrusion device for food processing according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of first limiting holes (13) are formed in the forming plate (8) at positions corresponding to the forming holes (9), the limiting assembly further comprises a plurality of balls (14) and elastic members (15), a plurality of second limiting holes (16) are formed in the stop block (11) at positions corresponding to the first limiting holes (13), an elastic member (15) and the balls (14) are arranged in the first limiting holes (13), and two ends of the elastic member (15) are respectively abutted with the bottoms of the first limiting holes (13) and the balls (14) so as to eject parts of the balls (14) out of the first limiting holes (13) and extend the parts of the balls into the second limiting holes (16).

6. Extrusion apparatus for food processing according to claim 5, wherein the forming plate (8) has anti-slip threads (17) formed on its outer wall.

7. Extrusion apparatas for food processing according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a flexible sealing sleeve (18) is provided between the mounting base (7) and the outlet (5).