CN220981329U - High-safety detachable boiler hood - Google Patents

High-safety detachable boiler hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220981329U
CN220981329U CN202322978859.7U CN202322978859U CN220981329U CN 220981329 U CN220981329 U CN 220981329U CN 202322978859 U CN202322978859 U CN 202322978859U CN 220981329 U CN220981329 U CN 220981329U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hood
air pipe
connecting rod
air
threaded hole
Prior art date
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Application number
CN202322978859.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈舒航
尉逊强
郑飞
余姚芬
李诗吟
王建毅
楼佳骏
周斌
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Lishui Hangli Thermoelectricity Co ltd
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Lishui Hangli Thermoelectricity Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322978859.7U priority Critical patent/CN220981329U/en
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Publication of CN220981329U publication Critical patent/CN220981329U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-safety detachable boiler hood, and belongs to the technical field of hoods; a high-safety detachable boiler hood comprises an air pipe and a hood; the hood is arranged at the lower side of the hood at the upper side of the air pipe, and is integrally provided with a connecting rod, and the upper side surface of the air pipe is fixedly provided with a connecting rod of an installation part which is detachably connected with the installation part; the mounting part is internally provided with a threaded hole which is an internal threaded hole; the connecting rod is provided with external threads on the external thread connecting rod and internal threads of the threaded hole to enable the connecting rod to be in threaded connection with the mounting part; the outer side of the hood is fixedly provided with a connecting part, and a connecting part is internally provided with an inner hexagonal hole for disassembling the hood; the upper part of the air pipe is uniformly provided with air pipe holes; air outlets are uniformly formed in the outer side of the lower part of the hood; the blast cap with serious abrasion condition can be replaced quickly, the blast pipe and the blast cap are not required to be removed at the same time, and the production efficiency is improved while the production cost is saved.

Description

High-safety detachable boiler hood
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hoods, and particularly relates to a high-safety detachable boiler hood.
Background
The boiler hood device is one part of a primary air inlet device of the boiler, and the device has the function of enabling air to uniformly enter a combustion area at the bottom end of the boiler so as to ensure the combustion of fuel, and the primary air inlet device comprises an air distribution plate and a plurality of hood assemblies densely arranged on the air distribution plate, wherein the hood assemblies have various structures, such as mushroom-type, column-type, spherical-type, umbrella-type and the like. The hood assembly of a conventional fluidized bed boiler generally includes a sleeve, an air duct, and a bell jar.
The blast cap is one of the important devices for reasonably distributing air and ensuring circulating boiling combustion of the fluidized bed, is also an important device for ensuring normal slag removal of the cold slag chamber, and can generate uneven air distribution if the blast cap is worn and damaged, thereby leading to the increase of the danger coefficient of the boiler, being forced to stop the furnace for overhauling when serious, and increasing the overhauling and raw material cost.
The existing boiler hood is usually welded at the air outlet of the air pipe directly, and meanwhile, the hood is easy to wear, when the hood is replaced, the air pipe and the hood are required to be removed at the same time, the required time and the required process for replacing the hood are complex, and the normal production link is affected.
The patent number CN209325771U discloses an easy changeable circulating fluidized bed boiler air distribution plate hood, which adopts threaded connection, the hood is not welded with an air pipe, the top of the air pipe is designed with threads, and a round hole is reserved at the top of the hood. After the wind pipe is connected with the wind distribution plate, the wind cap is directly assembled on the upper part of the wind pipe, and the newly manufactured fixing part passes through the reserved round hole of the wind cap to be connected with the wind pipe through threads. However, the hood, the air pipe and the fixing part are three different independent components, when a new hood is replaced, the fixing part is required to be detached at the same time, and the sealing gasket between the fixing part and the hood is required to be readjusted every time when the new hood is replaced, so that the time required for maintenance is increased; meanwhile, the fixing part and the hood are sealed by a sealing gasket, but the problem of air tightness still exists.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing the high-safety detachable boiler hood, which can realize quick replacement of the hood with serious abrasion, does not need to remove an air pipe and the hood at the same time, saves production cost and improves production efficiency.
The utility model relates to a high-safety detachable boiler hood which comprises an air pipe and a hood. The hood is arranged on the lower side of the hood on the upper side of the air pipe, and a connecting rod is integrally arranged on the upper side of the air pipe, and a connecting rod of the mounting part is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the air pipe and is detachably connected with the mounting part.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a threaded hole is formed in the mounting part, and the threaded hole is an internal threaded hole.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the connecting rod is provided with external threads on the external threaded connecting rod which are matched with the internal threads of the threaded hole, so that the connecting rod is in threaded connection with the mounting part.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the outer side of the hood is fixedly provided with a connecting part, and the connecting part is internally provided with an inner hexagonal hole for disassembling the hood.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper part of the air pipe is uniformly provided with air pipe holes.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the outer side of the lower part of the hood is uniformly provided with air outlets.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the hood with the outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the hood is nested at the outer side of the hood, and a sealing gasket is arranged at a gap between the lower side of the hood and the air pipe.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the gasket is a graphite gasket.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through setting up connecting portion and installation department, connecting portion and hood integrated into one piece, the connecting rod of connecting portion downside and the screw hole threaded connection of installation department, through the interior hexagonal hole in the connecting portion outside, the hood of dismantling that can be quick can realize the serious hood of quick replacement wearing and tearing condition, need not to demolish tuber pipe and hood simultaneously, has improved production efficiency when saving manufacturing cost.
2. By arranging the connecting part and the connecting rod which are integrally formed with the hood, the sealing gasket is not required to be arranged at the joint of the hood and the air pipe, so that the working steps of readjusting the sealing gasket every time the hood is replaced are reduced, and the time required for maintenance is shortened; and the air tightness of the joint of the hood and the air pipe is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the air duct according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the hood according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
The air duct 1, the hood 2, the air duct hole 3, the air outlet hole 4, the threaded hole 5, the connecting part 6, the connecting rod 7, the inner hexagonal hole 8 and the mounting part 9.
Detailed Description
First embodiment: referring to fig. 1-4, a high security detachable boiler hood comprises an air duct 1 and a hood 2. The hood 2 is arranged on the upper side of the air pipe 1. The hood 2 is of a hollow cover type structure, and a space is reserved in the middle of the hood 2 to accommodate the air pipe 1. The lower side of the hood 2 is integrally provided with a connecting rod 7, the upper end of the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hood 2, and the connecting rod 7 and the inner wall are integrally formed. The lower end of the connecting rod 7 is provided with external threads.
The upper side of the air duct 1 is fixedly provided with an installation part 9, and in this embodiment, the installation part 9 is welded to the upper side of the air duct 1 or integrally cast, and the installation part 9 protrudes from the upper side of the air duct 1. The screw hole 5 is internally arranged at the upper side of the mounting part 9, and the screw hole 5 is an internal screw hole. The external thread on the connecting rod 7 matches with the internal thread of the threaded hole 5 so that the connecting rod 7 and the mounting portion 9 are screwed.
The connecting portion 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the hood 2, and in this embodiment, the connecting portion 6 is located on the upper side face of the hood 2, and the connecting portion 6 protrudes out of the upper side face of the hood 2. The connecting portion 6 is internally provided with the inner hexagonal hole 8, and the connecting rod 7 of the hood 2 can be driven to be separated from the connection with the threaded hole 5 by twisting the inner hexagonal hole 8 so as to detach the hood 2 from the air pipe 1, thereby realizing quick replacement of the hood with serious abrasion condition, avoiding the need of removing the air pipe and the hood at the same time, saving the production cost and improving the production efficiency.
The upper part of the air pipe 1 is uniformly provided with air pipe holes 3, and the outer side of the lower part of the hood 2 is uniformly provided with air outlet holes 4. The air outlet 4 is arranged on the protruding part of the lower side of the hood in a ring shape. The wind pipe hole 3 is a round hole, and the wind outlet hole 4 is a straight notch type hole. The hood 2 is nested outside the air pipe 1, and the position of the air pipe hole 3 is higher than that of the air outlet hole 4. When the boiler works, wind generated by the boiler enters from the inner side of the air pipe 1, flows between the hood 2 and the air pipe 1 through the air pipe hole 3, and is discharged through the air outlet 4 positioned at the lower side of the hood 2.
The outer diameter of the air pipe 1 is smaller than the inner diameter of the hood 2, and a gap is reserved between the air pipe 1 and the periphery of the outer side of the hood 2. The hood 2 is nested outside the air pipe 1, and a sealing gasket is arranged in a gap between the lower side of the hood 2 and the air pipe 1. The sealing gasket is a graphite sealing gasket.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high security detachable boiler hood which characterized in that: comprises an air pipe (1) and an air cap (2); the hood (2) is arranged on the upper side of the air pipe (1); a connecting rod (7) is integrally arranged at the lower side of the hood (2); an installation part (9) is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the air pipe (1); the connecting rod (7) is detachably connected with the mounting part (9).
2. The high security removable boiler hood of claim 1, wherein: a threaded hole (5) is formed in the mounting part (9), and the threaded hole (5) is an internal threaded hole.
3. A high security removable boiler hood according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting rod (7) is provided with external threads; the external thread on the connecting rod (7) is matched with the internal thread of the threaded hole (5) so as to lead the connecting rod (7) to be in threaded connection with the mounting part (9).
4. The high security removable boiler hood of claim 1, wherein: a connecting part (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the hood (2); an inner hexagonal hole (8) is formed in the connecting part (6) and used for disassembling the hood (2).
5. The high security removable boiler hood of claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the air pipe (1) is uniformly provided with air pipe holes (3).
6. The high security removable boiler hood of claim 1, wherein: air outlet holes (4) are uniformly formed in the outer side of the lower part of the hood (2).
7. The high security removable boiler hood of claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the air pipe (1) is smaller than the inner diameter of the hood (2); the hood (2) is nested outside the air pipe (1), and a sealing gasket is arranged in a gap between the lower side of the hood (2) and the air pipe (1).
8. The high security removable boiler hood of claim 7, wherein: the sealing gasket is a graphite sealing gasket.
CN202322978859.7U 2023-11-02 2023-11-02 High-safety detachable boiler hood Active CN220981329U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322978859.7U CN220981329U (en) 2023-11-02 2023-11-02 High-safety detachable boiler hood

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322978859.7U CN220981329U (en) 2023-11-02 2023-11-02 High-safety detachable boiler hood

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220981329U true CN220981329U (en) 2024-05-17

Family

ID=91037035

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322978859.7U Active CN220981329U (en) 2023-11-02 2023-11-02 High-safety detachable boiler hood

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220981329U (en)

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