CN220981077U - Atmosphere lamp and vehicle - Google Patents
Atmosphere lamp and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN220981077U CN220981077U CN202323160163.XU CN202323160163U CN220981077U CN 220981077 U CN220981077 U CN 220981077U CN 202323160163 U CN202323160163 U CN 202323160163U CN 220981077 U CN220981077 U CN 220981077U
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- light
- light emitting
- light guide
- atmosphere lamp
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Abstract
The utility model provides an atmosphere lamp and a vehicle, and relates to the technical field of vehicles. The atmosphere lamp comprises a first light emitting part, a second light emitting part, a light guide part and a decoration plate, wherein the first light emitting part and the second light emitting part are respectively arranged at two ends of the light guide part, the light guide part is positioned on a common light emitting path of the first light emitting part and the second light emitting part, and the light guide part is used for emitting light emitted by the first light emitting part and the second light emitting part to the decoration plate. According to the utility model, the atmosphere lamp consisting of the first light-emitting part, the second light-emitting part, the light guide part and the decorative plate is arranged, the first light-emitting part and the second light-emitting part can emit lights with different colors and different brightness and spread in the light guide part, and the lights emitted by the first light-emitting part and the second light-emitting part are emitted to the decorative plate through the light guide part, so that the surface light-emitting effect is realized, the illumination effect can be adjusted, and the flow change of the colors of the atmosphere lamp can be realized at low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to an atmosphere lamp and a vehicle.
Background
An atmosphere lamp is a decorative lighting system for improving comfort in a vehicle and enhancing riding experience, and is generally installed at various positions in the interior of the vehicle, such as a trim panel, a ceiling, a door panel, a seat, a footrest, etc. of the vehicle.
The atmosphere lamp is usually provided with a plurality of color options, so that a driver can adjust the illumination color in the vehicle according to own preference, and the driver can adjust the brightness of the atmosphere lamp according to the needs, thereby realizing the color flowing effect. However, to achieve a flow change of the color of the atmosphere lamp at present, it is often necessary to increase the number of LEDs and chips, resulting in a multiple increase of the cost.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model solves the problem of realizing the running water function of the atmosphere lamp with low cost.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an atmosphere lamp and a vehicle.
In a first aspect, the utility model provides an atmosphere lamp, which comprises a first light emitting part, a second light emitting part, a light guide part and a decoration plate, wherein the first light emitting part and the second light emitting part are respectively arranged at two ends of the light guide part, the light guide part is positioned on a common light emitting path of the first light emitting part and the second light emitting part, and the light guide part is used for emitting light emitted by the first light emitting part and the second light emitting part to the decoration plate.
Optionally, the light guide member includes a light guide plate, and a reflective surface of the light guide plate is disposed toward the trim panel to reflect light emitted from the first light emitting member and the second light emitting member onto the trim panel.
Optionally, the light guide plate includes a reflective film disposed at the reflective surface to enhance brightness of reflected light of the light guide plate.
Optionally, the light guide plate includes a light homogenizing film, where the light homogenizing film is disposed opposite to the reflecting surface and is located on a propagation path of the reflected light of the light guide plate.
Optionally, the reflecting surface is provided with a reflecting structure, and the reflecting structure is used for homogenizing the reflected light of the light guide plate.
Optionally, the light guide member includes a light guide, and the light guide is used for reflecting and/or refracting the light emitted by the first light emitting member and the second light emitting member and then emitting the light onto the decoration plate.
Optionally, a plurality of emitting ports are arranged on one side of the light guide facing the decorative plate, and the emitting ports are used for emitting the light emitted by the first light emitting piece and the second light emitting piece onto the decorative plate.
Optionally, the plaque is double-deck plaque, the light guide sets up the interlaminar laminating position department of double-deck plaque.
Optionally, the atmosphere lamp further comprises a support, and the support is fixedly connected with the light guide piece and the decorative plate respectively.
In a second aspect, the utility model provides a vehicle comprising an atmosphere lamp as described above.
According to the utility model, the atmosphere lamp consisting of the first light-emitting part, the second light-emitting part, the light guide part and the decorative plate is arranged, the first light-emitting part and the second light-emitting part can emit light with different colors and different brightness and spread in the light guide part, and the different light emitted by the first light-emitting part and the second light-emitting part is emitted to the decorative plate through the light guide part, so that the surface light-emitting effect is realized, the illumination effect can be adjusted, and the flow change of the color of the atmosphere lamp can be realized at low cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an atmosphere lamp according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a position of a light guide plate according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the position of a light guide according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 4.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1-a first light-emitting member; 2-a second light emitting member; 3-light guide piece, 30-light guide plate, 301-reflective film, 302-light homogenizing film and 31-light guide; 4-plaque; 5-bracket.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an atmosphere lamp, which includes a first light emitting element 1, a second light emitting element 2, a light guiding element 3 and a decoration board 4, wherein the first light emitting element 1 and the second light emitting element 2 are respectively disposed at two ends of the light guiding element 3, the light guiding element 3 is located on a common light emitting path of the first light emitting element 1 and the second light emitting element 2, and the light guiding element 3 is configured to emit light emitted by the first light emitting element 1 and the second light emitting element 2 onto the decoration board 4.
Specifically, the atmosphere lamp comprises a first light emitting part 1, a second light emitting part 2, a light guide part 3 and a decoration plate 4, wherein the first light emitting part 1 and the second light emitting part 2 can emit lights with different colors and different brightness and spread in the light guide part 3, and the lights emitted by the first light emitting part 1 and the second light emitting part 2 are emitted onto the decoration plate 4 through the light guide part 3, so that the surface light emitting effect is realized, and further, the flow change of the color of the atmosphere lamp can be realized with low cost (about the cost of the existing atmosphere lamp 1/3). Because the atmosphere lamp can be arranged in different areas in the vehicle to meet different requirements, for example, the illumination on the pedal plate can provide more night safety, the illumination on the ceiling can create a more spacious feel in the vehicle, and unique driving and riding experiences can be created for passengers through the surface luminous effect and the color flow change.
For example, when the first light emitting element 1 and the second light emitting element 2 both emit red light, the light guiding element 3 is red in color, when the first light emitting element 1 changes to green light, the light guiding element 3 near the first light emitting element 1 will be green light, and a part far away from the light guiding element will be yellow light by mixing green light and red light, the light guiding element 3 near the second light emitting element 2 will still be red light, and as the green light of the first light emitting element 1 is enhanced, the distribution areas of green light, yellow light and red light in the light guiding element 3 gradually change to spread to the second light emitting element 2.
The first light emitting element 1 and the second light emitting element 2 generally include electronic components such as a PCB (Printed Circuit Board ), an LED (LIGHTING EMITTING Diode), a chip, a Diode, a resistor, and a connector housing.
The colors and the brightness of the first light emitting element 1 and the second light emitting element 2 can be changed according to the needs (for example, when the vehicle is opened, ignited, accelerated and respectively corresponding to different colors and brightness), so that the flowing change of the colors of the atmosphere lamp is realized.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the light emitted by the first light emitting element 1 and the second light emitting element 2 can be emitted onto the decorative board 4 by means of the light guiding element 3, so that the surface light emitting effect is achieved, and on the basis of the surface light emitting effect, no matter how the colors and the luminances of the first light emitting element 1 and the second light emitting element 2 change (i.e. whatever light control scheme is adopted), the flowing change of the color of the atmosphere lamp can be achieved (for example, when the left front door is opened, the color of the first light emitting element 1 changes to red, the luminance value changes to 10, the color of the second light emitting element 2 changes to green, and the luminance value changes to 10), so that the flowing water function of the atmosphere lamp can be achieved at low cost.
The principle that the atmosphere lamp realizes color and brightness change is as follows: the vehicle door opening signal, the CAN signals of ignition, turning, reversing and the like are transmitted to the host computer, the host computer converts the corresponding signals into LIN signals and transmits the LIN signals to the atmosphere lamp, and the atmosphere lamp executes corresponding functions according to the LIN signals, for example, the RGB values and the brightness definition values given in the analysis signals are used for carrying out color and brightness changes; the above principle belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail here.
Alternatively, the light guide 3 includes a light guide plate 30, and a reflecting surface of the light guide plate 30 is disposed toward the decorative plate 4 to reflect light emitted from the first and second light emitting members 1 and 2 onto the decorative plate 4.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the light guide member 3 includes a light guide plate 30 (usually clamped in a groove provided on the bracket 5), the reflecting surface of the light guide plate 30 is disposed toward the decorative plate 4, and the light emitted from the first light emitting member 1 and the second light emitting member 2 is reflected by the reflecting surface and then irradiates the decorative plate 4, so that a surface light emitting effect is exhibited.
Alternatively, the light guide plate 30 includes a reflective film 301, and the reflective film 301 is disposed at the reflective surface to enhance brightness of the reflected light of the light guide plate 30.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the light guide plate 30 includes a reflective film 301, and the reflective film 301 is disposed at a reflective surface for enhancing reflection of light to increase brightness, so that the overall brightness of an irradiated surface is increased.
Among them, the reflective film 301 may apply a special reflective paint (pigment or additive having high reflectivity) or a reflective coating on the surface to increase the reflective performance.
Optionally, the light guide plate 30 includes a light homogenizing film 302, where the light homogenizing film 302 is disposed opposite to the reflecting surface and is located on a propagation path of the reflected light of the light guide plate 30.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the light guide plate 30 includes a light homogenizing film 302, where the light homogenizing film 302 is disposed opposite to the reflecting surface and is located on the propagation path of the reflected light of the light guide plate 30, when the light emitted by the first light emitting element 1 and the second light emitting element 2 exits, uniformity is improved through the light homogenizing film 302, and the light emitted by the first light emitting element 1 and the second light emitting element 2 can be partially reflected back into the light guide plate 30 and then exits from other positions, so that uniformity is further improved.
The primary function of the light homogenizing film 302 is to disperse, diffuse or scatter the incident light to ensure uniform illumination in the target area, which helps to eliminate hot spots and shadows and provide more consistent illumination; the light homogenizing film 302 can also reduce glare from strong light sources, improve visual comfort, and reduce eye strain.
Optionally, the reflecting surface is provided with a reflecting structure for homogenizing the reflected light of the light guide plate 30.
Specifically, the reflective surface is provided with a reflective structure, such as an optical scale, paint dots, etc., for achieving uniform distribution of the reflected light of the light guide plate 30.
Wherein the optical scale is a surface structure with tiny grooves or protrusions, and the paint dots are typically small dots for coating the surface.
Optionally, the light guide 3 includes a light guide 31, and the light guide 31 is configured to reflect and/or refract the light emitted by the first light emitting element 1 and the second light emitting element 2 and then emit the light onto the decorative board 4.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the light guide 3 includes a light guide 31, and the light guide 31 is configured to reflect and refract light emitted from the first light emitting element 1 and the second light emitting element 2 and then emit the reflected light onto the decorative plate 4.
Wherein the light guide is a transparent or semitransparent material, is generally uniformly distributed, guides light rays through internal reflection and refraction, guides the light from the light source to a place to be illuminated, can achieve a uniform illumination effect, can effectively distribute the light rays, and uniformly propagates the light throughout the light guide element, and is very suitable for large-area illumination of the interior of a vehicle.
In this embodiment, a cylindrical or square cylindrical light guide may be used, and light enters through one end of the cylindrical light guide, then propagates through internal reflection and refraction, and finally exits from one side or bottom of the column; the columnar light guide is typically surrounded by a high refractive index core material in a low refractive index cladding material to achieve total internal reflection.
Optionally, a side of the light guide 31 facing the decorative plate 4 is provided with a plurality of exit openings for emitting the light emitted by the first light emitting element 1 and the second light emitting element 2 onto the decorative plate 4.
Specifically, the side of the light guide 31 facing the trim panel 4 is provided with a plurality of emission ports through which the light emitted from the first light emitting member 1 and the second light emitting member 2 is emitted onto the trim panel 4.
Wherein the columnar light guide generally has one or more sides and can be used for light incidence and light emission, for example, an incidence port is used for receiving light emitted by the first light emitting element 1 and the second light emitting element 2, and an emission port can emit light emitted by the first light emitting element 1 and the second light emitting element 2 onto the decoration plate 4.
Optionally, the decoration plate 4 is a double-layer decoration plate, and the light guide member 3 is arranged at an interlayer attaching position of the double-layer decoration plate.
Specifically, the decoration plate 4 is a double-layer decoration plate, and the light guide member 3 is arranged at the middle position of the double-layer decoration plate, so that a better surface light emitting effect can be realized.
The surface of the double-layer decorative plate is provided with textures, so that further reflection of light rays can be realized, and the surface luminous effect is enhanced.
Optionally, the atmosphere lamp further includes a bracket 5, where the bracket 5 is fixedly connected with the light guide member 3 and the decorative plate 4 respectively.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 5, the atmosphere lamp further includes a bracket 5, the bracket 5 is fixedly connected with the light guide member 3 and the decoration plate 4, the bracket 5 can fix the light guide member 3 and the decoration plate 4 to a certain extent, and the atmosphere lamp can be fixed on the door panel, the instrument panel, the auxiliary instrument panel and other structures through the bracket 5.
Wherein the bracket 5 is typically made of metal (e.g., aluminum alloy, steel), plastic, or other suitable material, the specific material typically depends on the weight of the luminaire, the environment of use, and the location of the device; the brackets 5 typically have various means of securement, such as bolts, nuts, clamps, snaps, etc., for mounting the brackets 5 to the corresponding support structure.
Wherein the overall brightness of the illuminated surface of the atmosphere lamp can be increased on the support 5 using an electroplating/painting process.
Another embodiment of the present utility model provides a vehicle including the above atmosphere lamp.
Although the utility model is disclosed above, the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and modifications will fall within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an atmosphere lamp, its characterized in that includes first light emitting part (1), second light emitting part (2), leaded light spare (3) and plaque (4), first light emitting part (1) with second light emitting part (2) set up respectively leaded light spare (3) both ends, leaded light spare (3) are located first light emitting part (1) with on the common luminous route of second light emitting part (2), leaded light spare (3) are used for with light emission that first light emitting part (1) with second light emitting part (2) sent on plaque (4).
2. An atmosphere lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the light guide (3) comprises a light guide plate (30), the reflecting surface of the light guide plate (30) being arranged towards the trim panel (4) to reflect light emitted by the first light emitting element (1) and the second light emitting element (2) onto the trim panel (4).
3. An atmosphere lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that the light guide plate (30) comprises a reflective membrane (301), the reflective membrane (301) being arranged at the reflective surface to enhance the brightness of the reflected light of the light guide plate (30).
4. The atmosphere lamp according to claim 2, wherein the light guide plate (30) comprises a light homogenizing film (302), the light homogenizing film (302) being disposed opposite to the reflecting surface and being located on a propagation path of the reflected light of the light guide plate (30).
5. An atmosphere lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that the reflecting surface is provided with a reflecting structure for homogenizing the reflected light of the light guide plate (30).
6. An atmosphere lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the light guide (3) comprises a light guide (31), which light guide (31) is adapted to reflect and/or refract light emitted by the first light emitting element (1) and the second light emitting element (2) and to emit it onto the trim panel (4).
7. An atmosphere lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that the side of the light guide (31) facing the trim panel (4) is provided with a plurality of exit openings for exiting the light emitted by the first light emitting element (1) and the second light emitting element (2) onto the trim panel (4).
8. An atmosphere lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the trim panel (4) is a double trim panel, the light guide (3) being arranged at an interlayer bonding position of the double trim panel.
9. An atmosphere lamp according to claim 1, further comprising a bracket (5), the bracket (5) being fixedly connected with the light guide (3) and the trim panel (4), respectively.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising an ambiance lamp as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220981077U true CN220981077U (en) | 2024-05-17 |
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