CN220977075U - Heat treatment quenching device for bearing steel ball machining - Google Patents
Heat treatment quenching device for bearing steel ball machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN220977075U CN220977075U CN202322701170.XU CN202322701170U CN220977075U CN 220977075 U CN220977075 U CN 220977075U CN 202322701170 U CN202322701170 U CN 202322701170U CN 220977075 U CN220977075 U CN 220977075U
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- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat treatment quenching device for processing bearing steel balls, wherein a quenching device is arranged at the upper end of a supporting frame, a supporting rod is arranged on the upper wall of a bottom plate, a water tank is placed on the supporting rod and arranged between the supporting frames, a spraying plate is movably arranged on the supporting frames and connected with the quenching device, a spraying assembly is arranged on the side wall of the supporting frames, one end of the spraying assembly is in through connection with the water tank, and the other end of the spraying assembly penetrates through the upper end of the supporting frames and is connected with the spraying plate. The utility model belongs to the technical field of bearing steel ball processing quenching, and particularly relates to a heat treatment quenching device for bearing steel ball processing, wherein the angle of a quenching box can be changed by arranging a clamping piece and a lifting plate, steel balls in the quenching box can be conveniently taken, and meanwhile, the steel balls can be sprayed by arranging a spraying assembly and a spraying plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of bearing steel ball processing quenching, and particularly relates to a heat treatment quenching device for bearing steel ball processing.
Background
The bearing is an important part in modern mechanical equipment, and has the main functions of supporting a mechanical rotating body, reducing the friction coefficient in the motion process, ensuring the rotation precision, enabling the bearing to obtain a required martensitic structure through quenching treatment, improving the hardness, strength and wear resistance of the bearing, and is the most important heat treatment method for strengthening the bearing, wherein in the heat treatment process of steel balls, the steel balls heated to a certain temperature are usually required to be placed into water for quenching treatment.
However, the existing bearing steel ball quenching device is inconvenient to put and take materials in the using process, the steel ball is inconvenient to be fished out of water quickly due to small volume and arc surface of the steel ball, the progress of steel ball quenching work is easy to be delayed, and when the steel ball quenching device is placed, water can be sputtered onto the body of a worker due to the fact that the distance between the worker is relatively short.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a heat treatment quenching device for processing a bearing steel ball.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the heat treatment quenching device for processing the bearing steel ball comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting frame is connected to the upper wall of the bottom plate, a quenching device is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, a supporting rod is arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate, a water tank is placed on the supporting rod and arranged between the supporting frames, a spraying plate is movably arranged on the supporting frames, the spraying plate is connected with the quenching device, a spraying assembly is arranged on the side wall of the supporting frames, one end of the spraying assembly is in through connection with the water tank, and the other end of the spraying assembly penetrates through the upper end of the supporting frames and is connected with the spraying plate; the steel ball heated to a certain temperature is placed in a quenching device through a machine, then the quenching device drives the steel ball and a spray plate to move downwards into a water tank in which water is placed for quenching and quenching treatment, and meanwhile, the spray assembly pumps the water and then sprays the steel ball through the spray plate.
The quenching device comprises a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a supporting frame, the movable end of the hydraulic rod is connected with the center of a spraying plate, a connecting rod is arranged at the center of the spraying plate, a quenching connecting piece is connected to the connecting rod, a clamping groove is formed in the upper wall of the quenching connecting piece, a clamping piece movably penetrates through the clamping groove, the upper end of the clamping piece is arranged on the upper wall of the quenching connecting piece, the lower end of the clamping piece is arranged in the quenching connecting piece, the lower end of the clamping piece is movably connected with a lifting plate, the other end of the lifting plate is movably connected with the bottom end of one side of the quenching connecting piece, and a quenching box is arranged on the lifting plate.
The side wall of the quenching tank is of a net structure, so that water can conveniently enter the quenching tank, and the steel balls in the quenching tank are subjected to quenching treatment.
Further, the support frame is provided with a sliding groove on two opposite side walls, the spray plate is provided with sliding parts on two opposite side walls, the sliding parts are movably clamped in the sliding grooves, the middle part of the spray plate is provided with spray heads, the spray heads are provided with a plurality of groups, and the spray heads are all arranged at the upper end of the water tank.
Preferably, a mounting plate is arranged on the side wall of the support frame.
As a preferred mode of the utility model, the spraying assembly comprises a water pump, the water pumping end of the water pump is connected with a water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe is in through connection with a water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the upper end of the support frame and is connected with the spraying head, and the part, connected with the spraying plate, of the water outlet pipe is in a foldable structure and can be stretched along with the downward movement of the spraying plate; the water pump is connected with the spray header through the water outlet pipe after extracting the water in the water tank through the water suction pipe, and sprays the steel balls through the spray header.
Wherein, a filter screen is arranged in the water tank, and the water pumping pipe is arranged in the filter screen; when the water in the water tank is extracted by the water pumping pipe, impurities in the water tank move towards the direction of the filter screen, and the filter screen filters the impurities.
After the structure is adopted, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the angle of the quenching box can be changed due to the arrangement of the clamping piece and the lifting plate, steel balls in the quenching box can be conveniently taken, and meanwhile, the steel balls can be sprayed due to the arrangement of the spraying assembly and the spraying plate.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat treatment quenching device for processing bearing steel balls, which is provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a heat treatment quenching device for processing bearing steel balls when the steel balls are taken;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view at B of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a bottom view of a quenching connector of a heat treatment quenching device for processing bearing steel balls.
In the drawings: 1. the quenching device comprises a bottom plate, 2, a support frame, 3, a quenching device, 4, a support rod, 5, a water tank, 6, a spray plate, 7, a spray assembly, 8, a hydraulic rod, 9, a connecting rod, 10, a quenching connecting piece, 11, a clamping groove, 12, a clamping piece, 13, a lifting plate, 14, a quenching box, 15, a sliding groove, 16, a sliding piece, 17, a spray header, 18, a mounting plate, 19, a water pump, 20, a water suction pipe, 21, a water outlet pipe, 22 and a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a heat treatment quenching device for processing bearing steel balls comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a support frame 2 is connected to the upper wall of the bottom plate 1, a quenching device 3 is installed at the upper end of the support frame 2, a support rod 4 is installed on the upper wall of the bottom plate 1, a water tank 5 is placed on the support rod 4, the water tank 5 is arranged between the support frames 2, a spray plate 6 is movably installed on the support frame 2, the spray plate 6 is connected with the quenching device 3, a spray assembly 7 is installed on the side wall of the support frame 2, one end of the spray assembly 7 is in through connection with the water tank 5, and the other end of the spray assembly 7 penetrates through the upper end of the support frame 2 and is connected with the spray plate 6; the steel ball heated to a certain temperature is placed in the quenching device 3 through a machine, then the quenching device 3 drives the steel ball and the spray plate 6 to move downwards into the water tank 5 in which water is placed for quenching and quenching treatment, and meanwhile, the spray assembly 7 pumps the water and then sprays the steel ball through the spray plate 6.
The quenching device 3 comprises a hydraulic rod 8, the hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame 2, the movable end of the hydraulic rod 8 is connected with the central position of the spraying plate 6, a connecting rod 9 is arranged at the central position of the spraying plate 6, a quenching connecting piece 10 is connected to the connecting rod 9, a clamping groove 11 is formed in the upper wall of the quenching connecting piece 10, a clamping piece 12 is movably penetrated in the clamping groove 11, the upper end of the clamping piece 12 is arranged on the upper wall of the quenching connecting piece 10, the lower end of the clamping piece 12 is arranged in the quenching connecting piece 10, a lifting plate 13 is movably connected with the lower end of the clamping piece 12, the other end of the lifting plate 13 is movably connected with the bottom end of one side of the quenching connecting piece 10, a quenching box 14 is arranged on the lifting plate 13, the side wall of the quenching box 14 is of a net structure, water is convenient to enter the quenching box 14, and quenching treatment is carried out on steel balls inside; the steel ball heated to a certain temperature is placed in the quenching box 14 through machinery, the hydraulic rod 8 works to drive the spray plate 6 to move downwards, the spray plate 6 drives the connecting rod 9 to move downwards, the connecting rod 9 drives the quenching connecting piece 10 to move downwards, the quenching connecting piece 10 drives the lifting plate 13 and the quenching box 14 to move downwards into the water tank 5 where water is placed for quenching treatment, after quenching is finished, the hydraulic rod 8 drives the quenching connecting piece 10 to move upwards, the quenching connecting piece 10 drives the lifting plate 13 and the quenching box 14 to move upwards, when the steel ball needs to be taken out, the upper end of the clamping piece 12 is manually lifted, the clamping piece 12 drives one side of the lifting plate 13 to move upwards, the lifting plate 13 is obliquely arranged, the quenching box 14 on the lifting plate 13 is obliquely arranged, and then the steel ball in the quenching box 14 rolls into the other side of the quenching box 14, so that the steel ball in the quenching box is convenient to take down.
The two opposite side walls of the support frame 2 are provided with sliding grooves 15, the two opposite side walls of the spray plate 6 are provided with sliding pieces 16, the sliding pieces 16 are movably clamped in the sliding grooves 15, the middle position of the spray plate 6 is provided with spray heads 17, the spray heads 17 are provided with a plurality of groups, and the spray heads 17 are arranged at the upper ends of the water tanks 5.
The side wall of the support frame 2 is provided with a mounting plate 18, the spray assembly 7 comprises a water pump 19, the water pumping end of the water pump 19 is connected with a water pumping pipe 20, the water pumping pipe 20 is in through connection with the water tank 5, the water outlet end of the water pump 19 is connected with a water outlet pipe 21, one end of the water outlet pipe 21 penetrates through the upper end of the support frame 2 and is connected with the spray header 17, and the part, connected with the spray plate 6, of the water outlet pipe 21 is in a foldable structure and can be stretched along with the downward movement of the spray plate 6; the water pump 19 is connected with the spray header 17 through the water outlet pipe 21 after extracting the water in the water tank 5 through the water suction pipe 20, and sprays the steel balls through the spray header 17; a filter screen 22 is arranged in the water tank 5, and the water pumping pipe 20 is arranged in the filter screen 22; when the water in the water tank 5 is pumped by the water pumping pipe 20, impurities in the water tank 5 move towards the direction of the filter screen 22, and the filter screen 22 filters the impurities.
When the steel ball quenching device is specifically used, steel balls heated to a certain temperature are placed in a quenching tank 14 through machinery, a water pump 19 is used for pumping water in a water tank 5 through a water pumping pipe 20, the water pump is connected with a spray header 17 through a water outlet pipe 21, the steel balls are sprayed through the spray header 17, meanwhile, a hydraulic rod 8 is used for driving a spray plate 6 to move downwards, the water outlet pipe 21 is stretched, the spray plate 6 drives a connecting rod 9 to move downwards, the connecting rod 9 drives a quenching connecting piece 10 to move downwards, the quenching connecting piece 10 drives a lifting plate 13 and a quenching tank 14 to move downwards into the water tank 5 in which the water is placed for quenching treatment, after quenching is finished, the hydraulic rod 8 drives the quenching connecting piece 10 to move upwards, the quenching connecting piece 10 drives the lifting plate 13 and the quenching tank 14 to move upwards, when the steel balls need to be taken out, the upper end of a clamping piece 12 is manually lifted, the clamping piece 12 drives one side of the lifting plate 13 to move upwards, the lifting plate 13 is arranged in an inclined manner, the quenching tank 14 on the lifting plate 13 is in an inclined manner, and then the steel balls in the quenching tank 14 roll to the other side of the quenching tank 14 so as to be convenient for taking down the steel balls inside.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a heat treatment guenching unit is used in bearing steel ball processing, includes the bottom plate, be connected with the support frame on the bottom plate upper wall, its characterized in that, guenching unit is installed to the support frame upper end, install the bracing piece on the bottom plate upper wall, the water tank has been placed on the bracing piece, the water tank is located between the support frame, movable mounting has the spray board on the support frame, the spray board links to each other with guenching unit, spray assembly is installed to the support frame lateral wall, spray assembly's one end and water tank link up and be connected, spray assembly's the other end runs through the support frame upper end and links to each other with the spray board.
2. The heat treatment quenching device for processing the bearing steel balls according to claim 1, wherein the quenching device comprises a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, the movable end of the hydraulic rod is connected with the center position of the spraying plate, the connecting rod is installed at the center position of the spraying plate, the connecting rod is connected with a quenching connecting piece, the upper wall of the quenching connecting piece is provided with a clamping groove, a clamping piece movably penetrates through the clamping groove, the upper end of the clamping piece is arranged on the upper wall of the quenching connecting piece, the lower end of the clamping piece is arranged in the quenching connecting piece, the lower end of the clamping piece is movably connected with a lifting plate, the other end of the lifting plate is movably connected with the bottom end of one side of the quenching connecting piece, and a quenching box is installed on the lifting plate.
3. The heat treatment quenching apparatus for processing bearing steel balls according to claim 2, wherein the side wall of the quenching chamber has a net structure.
4. The heat treatment quenching device for processing the bearing steel balls according to claim 3, wherein sliding grooves are formed in two opposite side walls of the supporting frame, sliding pieces are arranged on two opposite side walls of the spraying plate, the sliding pieces are movably clamped in the sliding grooves, spraying heads are arranged in the middle of the spraying plate, a plurality of groups of spraying heads are arranged, and the spraying heads are arranged at the upper ends of the water tanks.
5. The heat treatment quenching device for processing bearing steel balls according to claim 4, wherein the side wall of the supporting frame is provided with a mounting plate.
6. The heat treatment quenching device for processing the bearing steel balls according to claim 5, wherein the spraying assembly comprises a water pump, a water pumping end of the water pump is connected with a water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe is in through connection with a water tank, a water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, and one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the upper end of the supporting frame and is connected with the spraying head.
7. The heat treatment quenching device for processing the bearing steel ball according to claim 6, wherein a filter screen is arranged in the water tank, and the water pumping pipe is arranged in the filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322701170.XU CN220977075U (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Heat treatment quenching device for bearing steel ball machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322701170.XU CN220977075U (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Heat treatment quenching device for bearing steel ball machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220977075U true CN220977075U (en) | 2024-05-17 |
Family
ID=91063226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322701170.XU Active CN220977075U (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Heat treatment quenching device for bearing steel ball machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220977075U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-09 CN CN202322701170.XU patent/CN220977075U/en active Active
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