Sample mashing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mashing devices, in particular to a sample mashing device.
Background
Food mashing devices are devices that are specially used in the food processing industry for the process of crushing, fine crushing or mixing food material or food ingredients. They are commonly used in food processing plants, catering industry, food research and development laboratories and the like. The design and function of the food masher will vary depending on the different food processing requirements.
The prior common food mashing device comprises: chopper, blender/grinder, food crusher, juicer/juicer, which typically separate the liquid from the food material by rotation or extrusion, to obtain a clean juice or berry. Juice extractors are commonly used in beverage making, jam preparation, and the like.
Food samples are usually placed in a mashing bowl and are bumped by a ram, so that the samples are mashed, the efficiency of the mode is low, the mashed particle degree of the samples is easily inconsistent, the mashed fineness cannot be improved, bacteria in the external environment are easily adhered to the surface of the samples, and the samples are easily splashed out even in the mashing process, so that a sample mashing device is needed to solve the existing defects.
Disclosure of utility model
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides a sample mashing device.
Technical proposal
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a device is smashed to sample, includes holds section of thick bamboo and cover, the inboard swing joint who holds the section of thick bamboo has the frame of smashing, and the inboard swing joint who stirs the frame has the barrel of smashing, cover swing joint in the top that holds the section of thick bamboo, the fine groove of several has been seted up on the surface of smashing the section of thick bamboo, and the fine groove is circular array and distribute, the bottom that holds the section of thick bamboo is provided with fine grinding mechanism, and fine grinding mechanism respectively with the bottom of stirring the frame and the bottom fixed connection who stirs the section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece of cover, the bottom swing joint of bracing piece has the disk of smashing, the bottom fixedly connected with of the disk of smashing smashes the ball, the inside of bracing piece is provided with vibration mechanism, and vibration mechanism and the disk fixed connection of smashing.
Above-mentioned, fine grinding mechanism dwang first, dwang second, dwang third, gear one and gear two, the bottom fixed connection of dwang second is in the top of gear one, dwang third runs through gear two, and dwang third and gear two fixed connection, gear one and gear two meshing, dwang first runs through dwang second and gear one in proper order, and dwang first and dwang second and gear one homogeneous phase meshing.
Above-mentioned, the top fixed connection of dwang one is in the bottom of mashing a section of thick bamboo, and the top fixed connection of dwang two is in the bottom of mashing the frame, the equal fixedly connected with synchronizing wheel of bottom of dwang one and dwang three, the outside cover of synchronizing wheel is equipped with the belt, and synchronizing wheel and belt constitute belt drive structure.
Above-mentioned, hold the bottom fixedly connected with support frame of section of thick bamboo, the inboard fixedly connected with servo motor one of support frame, and servo motor one's output and the synchronizing wheel fixed connection of a pole bottom soon.
Above-mentioned, vibration mechanism includes tooth one, tooth two, movable block, actuating lever and reset spring, tooth one and tooth two all swing joint in the inside of bracing piece, tooth two is located tooth one directly over, and tooth one and tooth two cooperatees, the top fixed connection to the movable block to tooth two's bottom, the actuating lever passes through bearing swing joint in the inside of bracing piece, the bottom fixed connection to the actuating lever is in the top to tooth one, and reset spring cover locates the outside of actuating lever.
Above-mentioned, the bracing piece runs through the movable block, and bracing piece and movable block swing joint, the outside fixed connection of movable block is in the inboard of mashing dish, the actuating lever runs through to tooth two, and actuating lever and to tooth two fixed connection.
Above-mentioned, reset spring's bottom fixed connection is in the top of movable block, and reset spring's top fixed connection is in the inside of bracing piece, the inside fixedly connected with servo motor two of bracing piece, and servo motor two's output and the top fixed connection of actuating lever.
The beneficial effects are that:
Compared with the prior art, the sample mashing device has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the first servo motor is started to drive the synchronous wheel to rotate so as to synchronously rotate the rotary rod, and the third rotary rod and the second gear are driven to reversely rotate by the belt so as to reversely rotate the first gear, and the second rotary rod is used for reversely rotating the first rotary rod and the second rotary rod so as to further finely grind sample particles, thereby improving the fineness of the sample particles and enabling the thickness of the sample particles to be uniform.
2. According to the utility model, the second vibration mechanism is arranged, the servo motor is started to drive the driving rod to rotate in the supporting rod, so that the first counter-tooth is driven to rotate in the supporting rod, and the second counter-tooth is extruded downwards by the reset spring and matched with the first counter-tooth, so that the second counter-tooth is driven to vibrate longitudinally in the supporting rod, the moving block is driven to vibrate along the supporting rod, the mashing disc is synchronously driven to vibrate, the mashed food sample is convenient to be mashed, and the mashing speed is increased by using the mashing ball.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the mashing stand and the mashing cylinder of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fine grinding mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a vibration mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a containing barrel; 2. a cylinder cover; 3. a crushing frame; 4. mashing the barrel; 5. fine grinding grooves; 6. a fine grinding mechanism; 601. a first rotary rod; 602. a second rotary rod; 603. a third rotary rod; 604. a first gear; 605. a second gear; 7. a support rod; 8. mashing the disc; 9. a vibration mechanism; 901. the first teeth are aligned; 902. the second tooth alignment is carried out; 903. a moving block; 904. a driving rod; 905. a return spring; 10. mashing the balls; 11. a synchronizing wheel; 12. a belt; 13. a support frame; 14. a servo motor I; 15. and a servo motor II.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a sample mashing device, including holding section of thick bamboo 1 and cover 2, the inboard swing joint who holds section of thick bamboo 1 has mashing frame 3, and the inboard swing joint who mashes frame 3 has mashing a section of thick bamboo 4, cover 2 swing joint is in the top that holds section of thick bamboo 1, the fine grinding groove 5 of several has been seted up on the surface of mashing a section of thick bamboo 4, and fine grinding groove 5 is circular array and distributes, the bottom that holds section of thick bamboo 1 is provided with fine grinding mechanism 6, and fine grinding mechanism 6 respectively with the bottom of mashing frame 3 and the bottom fixed connection of mashing a section of thick bamboo 4, the bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece 7 of cover 2, the bottom swing joint of bracing piece 7 has mashing a dish 8, the bottom fixedly connected with of mashing a dish 8 is smashed ball 10, the inside of bracing piece 7 is provided with vibrating mechanism 9, and vibrating mechanism 9 and mashing a dish 8 fixed connection.
Firstly pouring a food sample into the inner side of a mashing cylinder 4, then installing a cylinder cover 2 at the top end of a holding cylinder 1, then vibrating a mashing disc 8 in the interior of the mashing cylinder 4 by utilizing a vibrating mechanism 9, so that the mashing of the food sample in blocks is facilitated, the mashing speed of the food sample is increased by utilizing a mashing ball 10, then the mashed food particles enter the gap between the mashing cylinder 4 and the holding cylinder 1 through a fine grinding groove 5, and then the mashing cylinder 4 and a mashing frame 3 are reversely rotated by utilizing a fine grinding mechanism 6 so as to grind the food sample further, thereby improving the fineness of the sample particles and ensuring uniform thickness of the sample particles.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the fine grinding mechanism 6 comprises a first rotating rod 601, a second rotating rod 602, a third rotating rod 603, a first gear 604 and a second gear 605, wherein the bottom end of the second rotating rod 602 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first gear 604, the third rotating rod 603 penetrates through the second gear 605, the third rotating rod 603 is fixedly connected with the second gear 605, the first gear 604 is meshed with the second gear 605, the first rotating rod 601 sequentially penetrates through the second rotating rod 602 and the first gear 604, the first rotating rod 601 is meshed with the second rotating rod 602 and the first gear 604, the top end of the first rotating rod 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mashing cylinder 4, the top end of the second rotating rod 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mashing frame 3, the bottom end of the first rotating rod 601 and the bottom end of the third rotating rod 603 are fixedly connected with a synchronizing wheel 11, a belt 12 is sleeved outside the synchronizing wheel 11, the synchronizing wheel 11 and the belt 12 form a belt 12 transmission structure, the bottom end of the holding cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 13, the inner side of the supporting frame 13 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 14, and the output end of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected with the synchronizing wheel 11 at the bottom end of the first rotating rod 601.
The servo motor I14 is started to drive the synchronous wheel 11 to rotate, so that the rotary rod I601 rotates synchronously to enable the mashing cylinder 4 to rotate, and meanwhile, the belt 12 is used to drive the rotary rod III 603 and the gear II 605, so that the gear I604 is driven to rotate reversely, and under the action of the rotary rod II 602, the mashing cylinder 4 and the mashing frame 3 rotate reversely to further finely grind sample particles, so that the fineness of the sample particles is improved, and the thickness of the sample particles is uniform.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the vibration mechanism 9 includes a first counter-tooth 901, a second counter-tooth 902, a moving block 903, a driving rod 904 and a return spring 905, wherein the first counter-tooth 901 and the second counter-tooth 902 are both movably connected to the inside of the supporting rod 7, the second counter-tooth 902 is located right above the first counter-tooth 901, the first counter-tooth 901 is matched with the second counter-tooth 902, the top end of the second counter-tooth 902 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block 903, the driving rod 904 is movably connected to the inside of the supporting rod 7 through a bearing, the bottom end of the driving rod 904 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first counter-tooth 901, the return spring 905 is sleeved on the outside of the driving rod 904, the supporting rod 7 penetrates through the moving block 903, the supporting rod 7 is movably connected to the moving block 903, the outside of the moving block 903 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mashing disc 8, the driving rod 904 penetrates through the second counter-tooth 902, the driving rod 904 is fixedly connected to the second counter-tooth 902, the bottom end of the return spring 904 is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving block 903, the top end of the return spring 905 is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting rod 7, the inside of the supporting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 15, and the top end of the servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to the top end of the output end of the second servo motor 15.
The second servo motor 15 is started to drive the driving rod 904 to rotate in the supporting rod 7, so that the first counter-tooth 901 is driven to rotate in the supporting rod 7, the second counter-tooth 902 is extruded downwards by the reset spring 905 and matched with the first counter-tooth 901, so that the second counter-tooth 902 is driven to vibrate longitudinally in the supporting rod 7, the moving block 903 is driven to vibrate along the supporting rod 7, the mashing disc 8 is synchronously driven to vibrate, the mashed food sample is convenient to be mashed, and the mashing speed is increased by the mashing ball 10.
Working principle: when the food sample is used, firstly, food samples are poured into the inner side of the mashing cylinder 4, then the cylinder cover 2 is arranged at the top end of the holding cylinder 1, then the servo motor II 15 is started, the driving rod 904 is driven to rotate in the supporting rod 7, the first counter tooth 901 is driven to rotate in the supporting rod 7, the reset spring 905 downwards extrudes the second counter tooth 902, the first counter tooth 901 is matched with the second counter tooth 902, so that the second counter tooth 902 is driven to vibrate longitudinally in the supporting rod 7, the moving block 903 is driven to vibrate along the supporting rod 7, the mashing disc 8 is synchronously driven to vibrate, the mashing ball 10 is used for mashing the food samples until the diameter of the sample particles is reduced, the sample particles pass through the fine grinding groove 5 and enter the gap between the mashing cylinder 4 and the holding cylinder 1, meanwhile, the servo motor I14 is started, the synchronous wheel 11 is driven to rotate, the first counter rod 601 is driven to rotate synchronously, the mashing cylinder 4 is driven to rotate, and the third counter tooth 603 and the second counter tooth 605 are driven to rotate by the belt 12, so that the first counter tooth 604 is driven to vibrate, and the mashing cylinder 4 and the mashing cylinder 3 are driven to rotate reversely under the action of the second counter rod 602, so that the sample particles are further ground.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "fixedly attached," "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, as a removable connection, or as an integral connection; "coupled" may be either mechanical or electrical; the "connection" may be direct, indirect via an intermediary, or communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.