CN220966326U

CN220966326U - Peeling machine pushing device

Info

Publication number: CN220966326U
Application number: CN202322855022.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈瑞峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-10-23
Filing date: 2023-10-23
Publication date: 2024-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-23

Abstract

A peeling machine pushing device provides a frame body composed of a plurality of beam members, a fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the frame body, and the peeling machine pushing device further comprises: the upper end of the lower pressure rod is provided with a plurality of stirring rods which are distributed at equal intervals and extend along the radial outward direction, and the stirring rods are provided with stirring grooves along the length direction; the pushing-down parting strips are corresponding to the poking rods and are respectively connected into the poking grooves; the upper ends of the shell removing rods are respectively connected to the shifting rod in a rotating way through rotating shafts. The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model is that the peeling machine is provided with the pressing and slitting rod and the peeling rod which are in lifting movement together with the pressing rod, the pressing rod is used for pressing the horseshoe fruits so that the annular cutter cuts the peel, the peel is cut off and is positioned at the outer side of the annular cutter, and at the moment, the peeling rod pushes the cut peel downwards, so that the peel is lifted between the cutter and the frame, and the situation that the peel is accumulated to block the cutter is avoided.

Description

Peeling machine pushing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of horseshoe peeling, in particular to a pressing device of a peeling machine.

Background

Water chestnut is usually eaten by expanding corms underground, can be eaten raw, cooked or cooked, and is usually called as a water chestnut in Guangdong and other places in China because the shape of the water chestnut is similar to that of a water chestnut.

However, the processing process of the horseshoe is troublesome, in some restaurants, restaurants or families at present, a manual peeling mode is adopted, namely, the horseshoe is peeled by holding a hand-held knife, in the peeling process, the peel at the upper end and the lower end of the horseshoe needs to be removed, and the peel on the side wall of the cylinder needs to be removed, so that the peeling efficiency is relatively troublesome, the peeling efficiency is relatively slow, and the hands are possibly cut in the peeling process, so that the potential safety hazard of movement exists. Therefore, various peeling devices are currently available on the market, which have a frame provided with a circular cutter for cutting the circumferential peel of the horseshoe fruit by pressing the horseshoe fruit downwards. However, after long-term processing, the peel is easy to clamp on the outer side of the cutter, and the cutter is blocked by the peel over time, so that the action of the cutter is affected.

Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to provide a peeling machine pressing device that can be easily and conveniently used.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a peeling machine pressing device which is used for pressing horseshoe fruits downwards, cleaning the cut peel, avoiding the condition of peel accumulation and ensuring the movement of a cutter.

The technical scheme adopted by the pressing device of the peeling machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:

The utility model provides a peeling machine pushes down device, its support body that provides to constitute by a plurality of beam members, the support body upper end is fixed to be provided with a fixed section of thick bamboo, its characterized in that still includes:

The lower pressure rod is arranged in the vertical direction and is connected in the fixed cylinder in a sliding way, a plurality of stirring rods which are distributed at equal intervals and extend in the radial outward direction are formed on the upper end of the lower pressure rod, and stirring grooves are formed in the length direction of the stirring rods;

The pushing-down parting strips are corresponding to the poking rods and are respectively connected into the poking grooves, and a pushing piece is arranged at the lower end of each pushing-down parting strip;

The shell removing rods are arranged to be a plurality of corresponding to the pressing-down parting strips respectively, the upper ends of the shell removing rods are connected to the shifting rod in a rotating mode through rotating shafts respectively, shell removing pieces corresponding to the pressing-down parts are arranged at the lower ends of the shell removing rods, the pressing-down parting strips are defined on the inner sides of the shell removing rods through the rotating shafts, and a spacing distance of a preset size is arranged between the shell removing rods and the pressing-down parting strips.

Furthermore, the pushing-down parting strip is also fixedly provided with a baffle rod, and the baffle rod is positioned on the upper side of the deflector rod and has a length dimension larger than the dimension of the deflector groove; the pushing down parting strip is further provided with a first elastic piece which is used for pulling the upper end of the pushing down parting strip towards the end direction of the deflector rod.

Further, the downward pressing parting strip is provided with a movable groove for accommodating the rotating shaft therein along the vertical direction, and the upper end of the movable groove is also provided with an inner notch extending towards the axial direction of the downward pressing rod; the upper part of the frame body is fixedly provided with a lower pressing limiting piece which corresponds to the baffle rod and is positioned below the baffle rod, the upper end of the lower pressing limiting piece is provided with a poking inclined surface with a slope surface facing the direction of the lower pressing rod, and the lower end of the poking inclined surface is provided with a bearing surface parallel to the horizontal plane or with an acute angle; at least one end of the baffle rod extends out of the range of the deflector rod, and the downward orthographic projection of the part of the baffle rod extending out of the deflector rod is just above the poking inclined surface of the lower pressing limiting piece.

Further, an extension section extending towards the upper side of the deflector rod is formed at the upper end of the shell removing rod, and a second elastic piece is further arranged on the extension section and provides an elastic force for the extension section to swing towards the direction of the pressure reducing rod along the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, a shell-withdrawing limiting block positioned at the lower side of the deflector rod is fixedly arranged on the frame body, and a limiting groove for accommodating the downward pressing parting strip and the shell-removing rod therein is formed in the shell-withdrawing limiting block.

Further, the lower end of the shelling rod is also provided with a protruding block extending towards the downward pressing parting strip, and a limiting groove for the downward pressing parting strip to pass through is formed in the protruding block.

Further, a handle is further arranged on the frame body, one end of the handle is rotatably connected to the frame body, a linkage groove is formed in the middle of the handle along the length direction of the handle, and the upper end of the lower pressure rod is slidably connected to the inside of the linkage groove.

Further, the pressing rod is further provided with a pressing cylinder, the pressing cylinder is sleeved on the lower end of the pressing rod, a third elastic piece for providing downward elastic force for the pressing cylinder is arranged in the pressing cylinder and on the lower end of the pressing rod, an elongated slot is further formed in the outer wall of the pressing cylinder along the axial direction, and the lower end of the pressing rod is fixedly provided with a limiting piece in sliding connection with the elongated slot.

Further, the pressing piece is of a plate-shaped structure and is approximately horizontally and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pressing parting strip; the shelling piece is of a plate-shaped structure with an arc surface, and is vertically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the shelling rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model is that the pressing and separating bar and the peeling bar are in lifting movement together, wherein the pressing piece of the pressing and separating bar is used for pressing and supporting the horseshoe fruits to prevent the horseshoe fruits from moving so as to be better pushed to the knife edge of the cutter in the slow criminal period, meanwhile, the pressing bar is used for pressing the horseshoe fruits to enable the annular cutter to cut the peel, the peel is cut off and is positioned on the outer side of the annular cutter, and at the moment, the peeling bar pushes the cut peel downwards, so that the peel is lifted between the cutter and the frame, and the situation that the peel is accumulated to block the cutter is avoided.

The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments of the specification.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the portion B in fig. 2.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the combination structure of a push-down lever and a push-down split lever in the present utility model.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the push-down rod and one push-down split rod of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the push-down lever in the present utility model.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects solved by the invention more clear, the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear are used in the embodiments of the present invention) are merely for explaining the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.

In addition, the descriptions of "first," "second," etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model are provided for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a peeling machine pressing device, as shown in fig. 1-7, a frame body 100 of the pressing device is assembled by a bracket beam member 101, in this embodiment, the frame body 100 is a cuboid, and in other embodiments, the pressing device can be manufactured into a square or other shape. A fixed cylinder 102 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the frame body 100, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the fixed cylinder 102 is positioned in the middle of the upper end of the frame body 100, and four Zhou Tong lintel members 101 are fixedly connected with the frame body 100. The pressing device further comprises a pressing rod 200, a pressing parting strip 300 and a shelling rod 400, wherein the pressing rod 200 is connected in the fixed cylinder 102 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, a plurality of stirring rods 210 which are distributed at equal intervals and extend along the radial direction towards the outer side are formed at the upper end of the pressing rod, in the embodiment, the number of the stirring rods 210 is four, in other embodiments, two, three and more stirring grooves 211 penetrating through the thickness of the stirring rods 210 are formed along the length direction of the stirring rods 210; the number of the pushing strips 300 and the number of the shelling bars 400 are corresponding to the number of the shifting rods 210, namely, one pushing strip 300 and one shelling bar 400 are arranged on each shifting rod 210, as shown in fig. 2-3 and 5-6, the pushing rods 200 are vertically arranged and connected in the shifting grooves 211, and the lower ends of the pushing rods are provided with a pushing piece 301 for pushing horseshoe fruits downwards; the upper end of the shelling bar 400 is rotatably connected to the deflector rod 210 through a rotation shaft, and the lower end thereof is formed with a shelling piece corresponding to the pressing member 301 for pushing the horseshoe pieces cut by the ring, and the rotation shaft of the shelling bar 400 defines the pressing bar 300 as the inner side of the shelling bar 400, that is, the side close to the pressing bar 200, so that a preset interval distance is provided between the shelling bar 400 and the pressing bar 300. In this embodiment, two side ears are formed at the upper end of the shelling bar 400, and are respectively located at two sides of the driving lever 210, and simultaneously, the two side ears respectively have a portion protruding toward the pressing bar 200, and the rotating shaft is disposed on the protruding portion, so that a predetermined size of spacing distance is defined between the shelling bar 400 and the pressing bar 300. In this embodiment, the pressing member 301 has a plate-like structure, and is horizontally fixed to the lower end of the pressing member 300, so as to support and push down the horseshoe fruit, and it is conceivable that the pressing member 301 may also have a slightly inclined configuration; the shelling member is a plate-shaped structure having an arc surface facing inward, which is vertically fixedly installed at the lower end of the shelling pole 400, so that it can be easily inserted between the annular cutter and the frame body 100.

In order to facilitate the downward movement of the pressing rod 200, a handle 130 is further disposed on the frame 100, a section of the handle 130 is rotatably connected to the frame 100, a linkage groove 131 is formed along the length direction of the handle, and the upper end of the pressing rod 200 is slidably connected to the linkage groove 131, so that the pressing rod 200 is pushed downward along the axis of the fixed cylinder 102 when the handle 130 is held by hand and pressed down.

In the use process, the pressing rod 200 moves downwards in the fixed cylinder 102 to perform the pressing action on the horseshoe fruit, at this time, under the drive of the deflector rod 210, the pressing strip 300 and the peeling rod 400 move downwards, at this time, the pressing piece 301 of the pressing strip 300 and the upper end face of the horseshoe fruit are in contact with each other to support the horseshoe fruit, the pressing rod 200 moves downwards to push the horseshoe fruit downwards together with the pressing strip 300 and presses the horseshoe fruit towards the edge of the annular cutter, the peeling work on the circumferential peel of the horseshoe fruit is completed in the pressing process, the peel is located at the outer side of the annular cutter, the peeling rod 400 moves downwards together with the pressing strip 300 while the cutting of the horseshoe peel is performed, and a spacing distance is reserved between the peeling rod 400 and the pressing strip 300, so that the peeling piece is located at the outer side of the annular cutter, and the peeling piece of the peeling rod 400 pushes the peel downwards together in the process of peeling the horseshoe fruit, so that the peel is pushed out of the annular outer side and is prevented from piling up.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 5-6, the push-down strip 300 is inserted into the toggle slot 211, and a transverse stop lever 302 with a length greater than the width of the toggle slot 211 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the push-down strip 300, so that the push-down strip 300 is hung on the toggle rod 210, meanwhile, a first elastic member 303 is further disposed above the push-down strip 300 and is used for elastically pushing the upper end of the push-down strip 300 towards the end of the toggle rod 210, in this embodiment, the first elastic member 303 is a tension spring, one section of the tension spring is connected to the upper end of the push-down strip 300, and the other end of the tension spring is connected to the end of the toggle rod 210, so that the upper end of the push-down strip 300 is pulled towards the end of the toggle rod 210 under the elastic tension of the tension spring, and in the process of the downward movement of the push-down strip 200, meanwhile, the push-down strip 300 is moved downward under the elastic tension of the first elastic member 303, and the arranged tension spring is prevented from damaging the horseshoe fruit due to the fact that the push force of the push-down strip 301 is too large.

As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the push-down parting strip 300 is further provided with a movable slot 310 capable of accommodating the rotating shaft therein in a vertical direction, an inner notch 311 extending toward the axial direction of the push-down bar 200 is formed on the upper end of the movable slot 310, the push-down parting strip 300 is pulled by the first elastic member 303, the upper end moves toward the end of the deflector rod 210, so that the rotating shaft is positioned at the upper end of the movable slot 310 and is positioned in the inner notch 311, at this time, during the downward movement of the push-down bar 200, the shelling bar 400 is pushed downward under the driving of the rotating shaft, and meanwhile, as the rotating shaft is positioned in the inner notch 311, the same push-down parting strip 300 is pushed downward by the rotating shaft, thereby completing the downward movement of the push-down parting strip 300 and the shelling bar 400 together; meanwhile, a pressing-down limiting member 110 corresponding to the bar 302 is fixedly installed on the frame body 100, as shown in fig. 4, and is fixedly installed on the beam member 101 connected with the fixed cylinder 102, a stirring inclined surface 111 with a broken surface facing the pressing-down lever 200 is formed on the upper end of the pressing-down limiting member, meanwhile, a supporting surface 112 parallel to or forming an acute angle with the horizontal surface is formed on the lower end of the stirring inclined surface 111, at least one end portion of the bar 302 fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressing-down sub-bar 300 extends out of the range of the bar 210, and the downward orthographic projection of the bar is located on the stirring inclined surface 111, in this embodiment, both ends of the bar 302 are located outside the bar 210, and the pressing-down limiting members 201 are correspondingly two.

In the use process, when the pressing rod 200 moves downwards to push the horseshoe fruit downwards to the edge of the annular cutter, because the pressing piece 301 is arranged approximately horizontally, in order to avoid influencing the annular cutter when the peel is cut off, when the horseshoe fruit is pushed to the edge of the annular cutter, the pressing rod 200 and the peeling rod 400 need to move continuously, and the pushing and peeling actions of the horseshoe fruit are completed. As shown in fig. 1-2, the push rod 200 moves downward, so as to drive the shelling rod 400 and the push rod 300 to move downward, when the horseshoe fruit is pushed to a predetermined position (the edge of the annular cutter), the extended portion of the lever 302 contacts the toggle inclined surface 111, and when the push rod moves continuously downward, the lever 302 moves along the inclined direction of the toggle inclined surface 111, so that the distance between the push rod and the shelling rod 400 is gradually increased, and simultaneously, the rotating shaft is gradually separated from the inner notch 311 and enters the movable groove 310, when the push rod 300 moves continuously downward and the lever 302 is limited by the bearing surface 112, the push rod 300 is limited to move, so that the push rod 130 is continuously pushed down, so that the push rod 200 moves continuously downward with the shelling rod 400, and the actions of pushing down the horseshoe fruit and removing the peel are completed, and at the same time, the rotating shaft moves in the movable groove 310.

In this embodiment, in order to make the shelling member at the lower end of the shelling bar 400 in an outward expanding state so as to remove the peel blocked on the frame 100, as shown in fig. 5-6, an extension 410 extending toward the upper side of the deflector rod 210 is formed at the upper end of the shelling bar 400, and meanwhile, a second elastic member 411 is disposed on the extension 410, and the second elastic member 411 provides an elastic force for the extension 410 to swing along the rotation axis toward the downward pressing bar 200, so that the lower end of the shelling bar 400 expands toward a direction away from the downward pressing bar 200. In this embodiment, the second elastic member 411 is a torsion spring, as shown in fig. 6, which is sleeved on a shaft fixedly installed in the toggle slot 211, one spring arm of the torsion spring abuts on the inner wall of the toggle slot 211 after the torsion is reserved, and the other spring arm abuts on a cross bar 412 installed at the upper end of the extension section 410, so that the extension section 410 swings towards the direction of the push-down lever 200, so that the lower end of the peeling bar 400 can expand towards the outer side, and has elastic buffering, so that the peel jammed between the annular cutter and the frame 100 can be removed, and meanwhile, when the peel is blocked, the peel can be elastically contracted.

In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the pushing down strip 300 and the shelling bar 400 are stable in the downward moving process, the frame 100 is further provided with the shell removing limiting blocks 120, the number of which is the same as that of the pushing down strip 300 and the shelling bar 400, and a limiting groove 121 is formed thereon for accommodating the pushing down strip 300 and the shelling bar 400 therein. As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the shell-removing limiting block 120 is fixedly installed on the beam member 101 for fixedly installing the fixed cylinder 102, and is limited by the limiting groove 121 in the process of downward pressing the parting strip 300 and the shell-removing rod 400, so that the condition of shaking and swinging is avoided, and the effect of removing the pushing horseshoe fruits and the peel is ensured.

Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 5-6, a protruding block 420 extending towards the direction of the pushing down parting strip 300 is formed on the shelling rod 400, a limit groove 421 for the pushing down parting strip 300 to pass through is formed on the protruding block 420, in this embodiment, the protruding block 420 has two side arms, the ends of which are connected by bolts, so as to define the limit groove 421, through the above structure, the pushing down parting strip 300 is conveniently inserted into the limit groove 421, and because the extending section 410 of the shelling rod 400 is moved towards the direction of the pushing down rod 200 by the second elastic member 411, the lower end of the shelling rod 400 is in an outward expansion state, and by arranging the pushing down parting strip 300 in the limit groove 421, the lower end of the shelling rod 400 and the lower end of the pushing down parting strip 300 are prevented from being separated by a large distance, so that the integral action of the device is prevented.

When the lower pressure lever 200 moves downwards to push the horseshoe fruit downwards, in order to avoid damage caused by oversized reasoning of the horseshoe fruit, a pressure barrel 220 is further arranged at the lower end of the lower pressure lever 200, as shown in fig. 6-7, the pressure barrel 220 is sleeved at the lower end of the lower pressure lever 200, and a third elastic piece 221 is arranged inside the pressure barrel 220, in the embodiment, the third elastic piece 221 is a compression spring and is positioned between the bottom of the pressure barrel 220 and the bottom of the lower pressure lever 200, so that an elastic force facing the lower direction can be provided for the pressure barrel 220, meanwhile, a long groove 222 along the axial direction is further formed on the outer wall of the pressure barrel, a limiting piece 201 which is slidably connected in the long groove 222 is fixedly arranged on the lower end part of the lower pressure lever 200, and in the embodiment, the end part of the limiting piece 201 is in a columnar structure, so that the end part of the limiting piece is positioned in the long groove 222 and is used for connecting the pressure barrel 220 with the lower pressure lever 200, and meanwhile, the limiting and sliding in the long groove 222 is limited. In the use process, the pressing cylinder 220 is contacted with the end part of the horseshoe fruit, so that downward thrust is provided for the horseshoe fruit, and at the moment, the pressing cylinder 220 has certain elastic buffering due to the elastic force of the third elastic piece 221, so that the excessive thrust received by the horseshoe fruit can be prevented.

Various other corresponding changes and modifications will occur to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein, and all such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peeling machine pushes down device, its support body that provides to constitute by a plurality of beam members, the support body upper end is fixed to be provided with a fixed section of thick bamboo, its characterized in that still includes:

2. The peeling machine pressing device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing sub-strip is fixedly provided with a stop lever, the stop lever is positioned on the upper side of the deflector lever, and the length dimension of the stop lever is larger than the dimension of the deflector slot; the pushing down parting strip is further provided with a first elastic piece which is used for pulling the upper end of the pushing down parting strip towards the end direction of the deflector rod.

3. The peeling machine pressing device according to claim 2, wherein the pressing parting strip is provided with a movable groove for accommodating the rotating shaft therein along the vertical direction, and an inner notch extending towards the axis direction of the pressing rod is further formed at the upper end of the movable groove; the upper part of the frame body is fixedly provided with a lower pressing limiting piece which corresponds to the baffle rod and is positioned below the baffle rod, the upper end of the lower pressing limiting piece is provided with a poking inclined surface with a slope surface facing the direction of the lower pressing rod, and the lower end of the poking inclined surface is provided with a bearing surface parallel to the horizontal plane or with an acute angle; at least one end of the baffle rod extends out of the range of the deflector rod, and the downward orthographic projection of the part of the baffle rod extending out of the deflector rod is just above the poking inclined surface of the lower pressing limiting piece.

4. The peeling machine pressing device according to claim 1, wherein an extension section extending toward the upper side of the deflector rod is formed at the upper end of the peeling rod, and a second elastic member is further provided on the extension section, and the second elastic member provides an elastic force for swinging the extension section toward the pressing rod along the rotation axis.

5. The pressing device of claim 4, wherein a shell-removing limiting block is fixedly arranged on the frame body and positioned at the lower side of the deflector rod, and a limiting groove for accommodating the pressing and stripping rod and the shell-removing rod therein is formed in the shell-removing limiting block.

6. The peeling machine pressing device according to claim 5, wherein the lower end of the peeling rod is further formed with a protruding block protruding toward the pressing strip, and a limiting groove for the pressing strip to pass through is formed on the protruding block.

7. The peeling machine pressing device according to claim 1, wherein a handle is further arranged on the frame body, one end of the handle is rotatably connected to the frame body, a linkage groove is formed in the middle of the handle along the length direction of the handle, and the upper end of the pressing rod is slidably connected to the linkage groove.

8. The peeling machine pressing device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing rod is further provided with a pressing cylinder, the pressing cylinder is sleeved on the lower end of the pressing rod, a third elastic piece for providing downward elastic force for the pressing cylinder is arranged inside the pressing cylinder and on the lower end of the pressing rod, an elongated slot is further formed in the outer wall of the pressing cylinder along the axial direction, and a limiting piece which is in sliding connection with the elongated slot is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the pressing rod.

9. A peeling machine hold-down device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said hold-down member is of a plate-like configuration and is fixedly mounted substantially horizontally at the lower end of said hold-down split strip; the shelling piece is of a plate-shaped structure with an arc surface, and is vertically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the shelling rod.