CN220965779U - Automatic high-efficient big-arch shelter film coiling mechanism - Google Patents
Automatic high-efficient big-arch shelter film coiling mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220965779U CN220965779U CN202323053938.3U CN202323053938U CN220965779U CN 220965779 U CN220965779 U CN 220965779U CN 202323053938 U CN202323053938 U CN 202323053938U CN 220965779 U CN220965779 U CN 220965779U
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- support frame
- frame
- winding device
- film
- winding
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to an automatic efficient greenhouse film winding device which comprises a device frame and a winding device, wherein the device frame comprises a top support frame, a bottom support frame, a left support frame and a right support frame, two sliding rails are correspondingly arranged on the left support frame and the right support frame, the winding device comprises a sunshade film winding device and a greenhouse film winding device, the sunshade film winding device and the greenhouse film winding device comprise a winding motor, a winding shaft, a film and a supporting rod, two ends of the winding shaft are respectively connected with the top support frame in a rotating mode through bearings, and the winding motor is arranged at one end of the winding shaft and fixedly connected with one end of the winding shaft through a rotating shaft of the winding motor. The winding shaft is driven to rotate through the winding motor, the sunshade film and the greenhouse film are respectively wound and unwound, the illumination condition, the temperature and ventilation in the greenhouse are convenient to adjust, the operation is simple, the manual labor is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the use effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to an automatic efficient greenhouse film winding device.
Background
In order to enhance the controllability of agricultural planting environments, the greenhouse is commonly adopted, films are required to be folded and covered in time according to the weather and the growth conditions of the cultivated objects in the using process of the greenhouse, the optimal illumination and temperature are achieved, the existing film folding and unfolding is generally achieved by simply folding and unfolding the films manually, namely, the films are manually removed and paved, the working mode is large in manual labor amount, the working efficiency is low, the films are easy to damage in the folding and unfolding process of the films, the films are not utilized for recycling, the using effect is poor, and the automatic efficient greenhouse film folding device is designed based on the defects of the prior art.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic high-efficiency greenhouse film winding device which has the advantages of reducing the manual labor, improving the working efficiency and having good using effect, and solves the problems of large manual labor and low working efficiency in the greenhouse film winding and unwinding process.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic high-efficient big-arch shelter film coiling mechanism, includes device frame and coiling mechanism, the device frame includes top support frame, bottom sprag frame, left side support frame and right side support frame, all corresponding being provided with two slide rails on left side support frame and the right side support frame, the coiling mechanism includes sunshade film coiling mechanism and big-arch shelter film coiling mechanism, sunshade film coiling mechanism and big-arch shelter film coiling mechanism all set up on top support frame, sunshade film coiling mechanism and big-arch shelter film coiling mechanism all include coiling motor, coiling shaft, film and supporting rod, the both ends of coiling shaft are connected through bearing and top support frame rotation respectively, the pivot of coiling motor setting in the one end of coiling shaft and the one end fixed connection of coiling shaft, film winding is epaxial and one end and coiling shaft fixed connection at the other end of film, the both ends of supporting rod are provided with pulley and corresponding slidable mounting respectively on the slide rail of left side support frame and right side support frame. The winding shaft is driven to rotate through the winding motor, the sunshade film and the greenhouse film are respectively wound and unwound, the illumination condition, the temperature and ventilation in the greenhouse are convenient to adjust, the operation is simple, the manual labor is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the use effect is good.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the left side support frame and the right side support frame are symmetrically arranged between the top support frame and the bottom support frame, and two ends of the left side support frame and the right side support frame are respectively and fixedly connected with the top support frame and the bottom support frame through bolts.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the left side support frame and the right side support frame are also provided with a smoothing pressing device, and the smoothing pressing device comprises a mounting frame, a smoothing shaft and a pressing shaft. The film is smoothed and pressed through the smoothing pressing device in the folding and unfolding process, so that the film is prevented from being folded and damaged.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the mounting frames are respectively fixedly mounted on the left side supporting frame and the right side supporting frame through bolts, and sliding grooves are formed in the mounting frames.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a compression spring and a sliding block are arranged in the sliding groove, and two ends of the compression spring are fixedly connected with the mounting frame and the sliding block respectively.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two ends of the pressing shaft are respectively connected with the sliding block in a rotating way through bearings, and two ends of the smoothing shaft are respectively connected with the left side supporting frame and the right side supporting frame in a rotating way through bearings.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the sun-shading film winding device and the winding shaft of the greenhouse film winding device are respectively provided with a shell, and the shells are fixedly connected with the top support frame through bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
This automatic high-efficient big-arch shelter film coiling mechanism drives the windup axle through the rolling motor and rotates, receive and releases sunshade film and big-arch shelter film respectively, is convenient for adjust illumination condition and temperature and ventilation in the big-arch shelter, easy operation alleviates artifical amount of labour, improves work efficiency, excellent in use effect, smoothes the compaction through smoothing closing device at the in-process of receiving and releasing the film, prevents that the film fold from causing the damage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a winding device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the smoothing and compacting device in the utility model.
In the figure: device frame 1, coiling mechanism 2, top support frame 3, bottom support frame 4, left side support frame 5, right side support frame 6, slide rail 7, sun-shading film coiling mechanism 8, greenhouse film coiling mechanism 9, coiling motor 10, coiling shaft 11, film 12, supporting rod 13, pulley 14, smooth closing device 15, mounting bracket 16, smooth axle 17, hold-down axle 18, sliding groove 19, hold-down spring 20, sliding block 21, shell 22.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic efficient greenhouse film winding device comprises a device frame 1 and a winding device 2, the device frame 1 comprises a top supporting frame 3, a bottom supporting frame 4, a left supporting frame 5 and a right supporting frame 6, two sliding rails 7 are correspondingly arranged on the left supporting frame 5 and the right supporting frame 6, the winding device 2 comprises a sunshade film winding device 8 and a greenhouse film winding device 9, the sunshade film winding device 8 and the greenhouse film winding device 9 are respectively arranged on the top supporting frame 3, the sunshade film winding device 8 and the greenhouse film winding device 9 comprise a winding motor 10, a winding shaft 11, a film 12 and a supporting rod 13, two ends of the winding shaft 11 are respectively connected with the top supporting frame 3 in a rotating manner through bearings, the winding motor 10 is arranged at one end of the winding shaft 11 and fixedly connected with one end of the winding shaft 11, the film 12 is wound on the winding shaft 11 and fixedly connected with one end of the winding shaft 11, the supporting rod 13 is fixedly connected with the other end of the film 12, and two ends of the supporting rod 13 are respectively provided with pulleys 14 and correspondingly arranged at two ends of the supporting rod 13 and are respectively arranged on the sliding rails 7 and the left supporting frame 6. The winding shaft 11 is driven to rotate through the winding motor 10, the sunshade film and the greenhouse film are respectively wound and unwound, the illumination conditions, the temperature and ventilation in the greenhouse are convenient to adjust, the operation is simple, the manual labor amount is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the use effect is good.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the left support frame 5 and the right support frame 6 are symmetrically arranged between the top support frame 3 and the bottom support frame 4, two ends of the left support frame 5 and the right support frame 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the top support frame 3 and the bottom support frame 4 through bolts, a leveling and compacting device 15 is further arranged on the left support frame 5 and the right support frame 6, the leveling and compacting device 15 comprises a mounting frame 16, a leveling shaft 17 and a compacting shaft 18, and the mounting frame 16 is respectively and fixedly arranged on the left support frame 5 and the right support frame 6 through bolts, and a sliding groove 19 is formed in the mounting frame 16. The film 12 is smoothed and pressed by the smoothing pressing device 15 in the process of folding and unfolding, so that the film 12 is prevented from being wrinkled and damaged.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a compression spring 20 and a sliding block 21 are disposed in the sliding groove 19, two ends of the compression spring 20 are fixedly connected with the mounting frame 16 and the sliding block 21 respectively, two ends of the compression shaft 18 are rotatably connected with the sliding block 21 respectively through bearings, two ends of the leveling shaft 17 are rotatably connected with the left support frame 5 and the right support frame 6 respectively through bearings, and the winding shafts 11 of the sun-shading film winding device 8 and the greenhouse film winding device 9 are respectively provided with a housing 22, and the housings 22 are fixedly connected with the top support frame 3 respectively through bolts.
When the automatic high-efficiency greenhouse film 12 winding device 2 is used, the film 12 is wound on the winding shaft 11, one end of the film 12 is fixedly connected with the winding shaft 11, the supporting rod 13 is fixedly connected with the other end of the film 12, two ends of the supporting rod 13 are respectively provided with pulleys 14 and correspondingly slidably mounted on the sliding rails 7 of the left side supporting frame 5 and the right side supporting frame 6, the winding shaft 11 is driven to rotate through the winding motor 10, the sunshade film and the greenhouse film are respectively wound and unwound, the illumination condition, the temperature and the ventilation in the greenhouse are conveniently adjusted, the operation is simple, the manual labor amount is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the use effect is good, the film 12 is smoothed and compressed in the winding and unwinding process through the smoothing compressing device 15, and the film 12 is prevented from being folded and damaged.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic high-efficient big-arch shelter film coiling mechanism, includes device frame (1) and coiling mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the device frame (1) comprises a top supporting frame (3), a bottom supporting frame (4), a left supporting frame (5) and a right supporting frame (6), two sliding rails (7) are correspondingly arranged on the left supporting frame (5) and the right supporting frame (6), the winding device (2) comprises a sunshade film winding device (8) and a greenhouse film winding device (9), the sunshade film winding device (8) and the greenhouse film winding device (9) are arranged on the top supporting frame (3), the sunshade film winding device (8) and the greenhouse film winding device (9) comprise a winding motor (10), a winding shaft (11), a film (12) and a supporting rod (13), two ends of the winding shaft (11) are respectively connected with the top supporting frame (3) in a rotating mode through bearings, the winding motor (10) is arranged at one end of the winding shaft (11) and fixedly connected with one end of the winding shaft (11), the film (12) is wound on the winding shaft (11) and fixedly connected with one end of the winding shaft (11), the other end of the film (12) is fixedly connected with the other end of the winding shaft (11) and the other end of the winding shaft (11) is fixedly connected with the other end of the film (13), two ends of the supporting rod (13) are respectively provided with pulleys (14) and correspondingly installed on the sliding rails (7) of the left supporting frame (5) and the right supporting frame (6) in a sliding mode.
2. The automatic and efficient greenhouse film winding device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side support frame (5) and right side support frame (6) symmetry set up between top support frame (3) and bottom support frame (4), the both ends of left side support frame (5) and right side support frame (6) are respectively with top support frame (3) and bottom support frame (4) through bolt fixed connection.
3. The automatic and efficient greenhouse film winding device according to claim 1, wherein: and the left side support frame (5) and the right side support frame (6) are further provided with a smoothing pressing device (15), and the smoothing pressing device (15) comprises a mounting frame (16), a smoothing shaft (17) and a pressing shaft (18).
4. An automatic high-efficiency greenhouse film winding device according to claim 3, wherein: the mounting frame (16) is fixedly mounted on the left side supporting frame (5) and the right side supporting frame (6) through bolts respectively, and a sliding groove (19) is formed in the mounting frame (16).
5. The automatic and efficient greenhouse film winding device according to claim 4, wherein: the sliding groove (19) is internally provided with a compression spring (20) and a sliding block (21), and two ends of the compression spring (20) are fixedly connected with the mounting frame (16) and the sliding block (21) respectively.
6. An automatic high-efficiency greenhouse film winding device according to claim 3, wherein: the two ends of the pressing shaft (18) are respectively connected with the sliding block (21) in a rotating way through bearings, and the two ends of the smoothing shaft (17) are respectively connected with the left side supporting frame (5) and the right side supporting frame (6) in a rotating way through bearings.
7. The automatic and efficient greenhouse film winding device according to claim 1, wherein: the sun-shading film winding device is characterized in that the winding shafts (11) of the sun-shading film winding device (8) and the greenhouse film winding device (9) are respectively provided with a shell (22), and the shells (22) are fixedly connected with the top supporting frame (3) through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202323053938.3U CN220965779U (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Automatic high-efficient big-arch shelter film coiling mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202323053938.3U CN220965779U (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Automatic high-efficient big-arch shelter film coiling mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220965779U true CN220965779U (en) | 2024-05-17 |
Family
ID=91036216
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202323053938.3U Active CN220965779U (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Automatic high-efficient big-arch shelter film coiling mechanism |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220965779U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-13 CN CN202323053938.3U patent/CN220965779U/en active Active
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