CN220960866U - Demoulding mechanism for paraffin embedded pathological tissue wax block - Google Patents

Demoulding mechanism for paraffin embedded pathological tissue wax block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220960866U
CN220960866U CN202323006498.6U CN202323006498U CN220960866U CN 220960866 U CN220960866 U CN 220960866U CN 202323006498 U CN202323006498 U CN 202323006498U CN 220960866 U CN220960866 U CN 220960866U
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clamping
rod
pathological tissue
clamping rod
tissue wax
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CN202323006498.6U
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方庆全
方圆
陈宏�
蔡小芬
章金艳
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First Affiliated Hospital Of Xiamen University Xiamen First Hospital Xiamen Red Cross Hospital Xiamen Diabetes Research Institute
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First Affiliated Hospital Of Xiamen University Xiamen First Hospital Xiamen Red Cross Hospital Xiamen Diabetes Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a demoulding mechanism for paraffin embedded pathological tissue wax blocks, wherein a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate can be respectively clamped at two sides of the pathological tissue wax blocks, a first clamping rod is provided with a telescopic hole, the tail end of the second clamping rod can move in the telescopic hole, and a clamping elastic piece is connected with the wall of the telescopic hole and the second clamping rod; the transmission assembly part extends out of the shell, the transmission assembly is connected with the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod in a transmission way, the transmission assembly can be pressed down to drive the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod to move outwards, and the transmission assembly can be lifted up to drive the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod to move inwards so as to clamp the pathological tissue wax block and can drive the clamping assembly and the pathological tissue wax block to move upwards synchronously. The demolding process of the demolding mechanism is simple and quick, the demolding mechanism is convenient to use, the manufacturing cost is low, and the demolding mechanism can be adapted to conventional embedding molds and embedding boxes, so that a medical system does not need to replace the conventional embedding molds and embedding boxes, and the demolding cost is reduced.

Description

Demoulding mechanism for paraffin embedded pathological tissue wax block
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a demolding mechanism for paraffin embedding pathological tissue wax blocks.
Background
In the routine work of the pathology department, the process of supporting tissue with an embedding agent is called embedding, and paraffin embedding is used for conventional sections. The specific operation process is that paraffin melted into liquid state by heating is injected into an embedding mould, pathological tissues are placed in the embedding mould, the pathological tissues are pressed to the bottom of the embedding mould by using embedding forceps, and then an embedding box is covered, and at the moment, the pathological tissues are wrapped by the liquid paraffin and isolated from air. When the liquid paraffin is cooled and solidified into a solid state, the pathological tissue is embedded in the paraffin, and the paraffin fuses the pathological tissue and the embedding box together to form a pathological tissue wax block. After embedding, the pathological tissue wax block needs to be stripped from the embedding mould. In the demolding process, no special tool exists at present, so that the pathological tissue wax block can be broken off by hand or the gap between the pathological tissue wax block and the mold can be pried off by means of a hard sharp tool, and the demolding is performed. The existing demolding method is uneven in stress, so that pathological tissue wax blocks are easy to damage, and operators are also at risk of being stabbed by sharp instruments.
In the patent with the Chinese patent publication number of CN210604118U and the name of a cell tissue paraffin embedding device, after paraffin liquid is solidified, a die shell is pressed downwards, a positioning device is separated from positioning, when the die shell slides to a bottom plate position, the positioning device slides to the bottom end of a limiting chute, the positioning device is locked again, the die shell is fixed relative to a die core, the upper end face of the die shell is flush with the top face of the die core, and a paraffin block can be completely demoulded. Although the embedding device can realize the demolding function, the embedding device cannot be matched with a conventional embedding mold and an embedding box, and if the embedding device in the patent is used for completely replacing the conventional embedding mold and the conventional embedding box, great cost is required to be input.
It is necessary to design a stripping mechanism which is adaptable to conventional embedding dies and boxes and has low investment cost.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a demoulding mechanism for paraffin embedded pathological tissue wax blocks, which overcomes the defects existing in the background technology. One of the technical schemes adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
The utility model provides a demoulding mechanism of pathological tissue wax piece is embedded to paraffin, is applicable to the embedding subassembly that embedding mould and pathological tissue wax piece constitute, and pathological tissue passes through paraffin embedding between embedding mould and embedding box, paraffin and pathological tissue constitute pathological tissue wax piece, and this demoulding mechanism includes:
The bottom end of the shell is provided with an opening, and the shell can be arranged at the top end of the embedding mould;
The clamping assembly comprises a first clamping piece, a second clamping piece and a clamping elastic piece, wherein the first clamping piece comprises a first clamping plate and a first clamping rod fixedly connected with the first clamping plate, the second clamping piece comprises a second clamping plate and a second clamping rod fixedly connected with the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be respectively clamped at two sides of a pathological tissue wax block, the first clamping rod is provided with a telescopic hole, the tail end of the second clamping rod can move in the telescopic hole, and the clamping elastic piece is connected with the wall of the telescopic hole and the second clamping rod;
The transmission assembly is in transmission connection with the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod, can drive the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod to move outwards when being pressed down, can drive the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod to move inwards when being lifted up, so as to clamp the pathological tissue wax block and can drive the clamping assembly and the pathological tissue wax block to move upwards synchronously.
In a preferred embodiment: the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate extend along the length direction of the pathological tissue wax block, and concave-convex parts are arranged on the inner side of the first clamping plate and the inner side of the second clamping plate.
In a preferred embodiment: the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are L-shaped, the telescopic hole is formed in the transverse section of the first clamping rod, and the tail end of the transverse section of the second clamping rod is matched with the telescopic hole.
In a preferred embodiment: the transmission assembly comprises a vertical rod, a first hinging rod and a second hinging rod, wherein a through hole penetrating through the top end of the shell vertically is formed, the vertical rod penetrates through the through hole and stretches into the shell, two ends of the first hinging rod are respectively hinged with the vertical rod and the transverse section of the first clamping rod, and two ends of the second hinging rod are respectively hinged with the vertical rod and the transverse section of the second clamping rod.
In a preferred embodiment: the transmission assembly further comprises a handheld part, and the handheld part is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod.
In a preferred embodiment: the transmission assembly further comprises a reset elastic piece which is sleeved on the periphery of the vertical rod, and two ends of the reset elastic piece respectively prop against the handheld part and the top end part of the perforation.
In a preferred embodiment: the vertical pole bottom is equipped with vertical pole hinge piece, first articulated pole top and second articulated pole top lean on respectively to lean on the front and back both sides at vertical pole hinge piece, are equipped with vertical pole hinge axle in addition, vertical pole hinge axle links together first articulated pole top, vertical pole hinge piece and second articulated pole top.
In a preferred embodiment: the top end of the transverse section of the first clamping rod is provided with two first lugs which are arranged at intervals, the bottom end of the first hinging rod is positioned between the two first lugs, and a first hinging shaft is further arranged and connects the two first lugs with the bottom end of the first hinging rod; the top end of the transverse section of the second clamping rod is provided with two second lugs which are arranged at intervals, the bottom end of the second hinging rod is positioned between the two second lugs, and a second hinging shaft is further arranged and connects the two second lugs with the bottom end of the second hinging rod.
In a preferred embodiment: the shell is generally rectangular, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the shell are flat surfaces, the left side surface and the right side surface of the shell are curved surfaces, the bottom ends of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the shell are abutted against the top end of the embedding mould, and the bottom ends of the left side surface and the right side surface of the shell are suspended.
The second technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:
The utility model provides a demoulding mechanism of pathological tissue wax piece is embedded to paraffin, its is applicable to the embedding subassembly that embedding mould and pathological tissue wax piece constitute, and pathological tissue passes through paraffin embedding between embedding mould and embedding box, paraffin and pathological tissue constitute pathological tissue wax piece, and this demoulding mechanism includes:
The clamping assembly comprises a first clamping piece, a second clamping piece and a clamping elastic piece, wherein the first clamping piece comprises a first clamping plate and a first clamping rod fixedly connected with the first clamping plate, the second clamping piece comprises a second clamping plate and a second clamping rod fixedly connected with the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be respectively clamped at two sides of a pathological tissue wax block, the first clamping rod is provided with a telescopic hole, the tail end of the second clamping rod can move in the telescopic hole, and the clamping elastic piece is connected with the wall of the telescopic hole and the second clamping rod;
the transmission assembly is in transmission connection with the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod, the pressing transmission assembly can drive the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod to move outwards, and the lifting transmission assembly can drive the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod to move inwards so as to clamp the pathological tissue wax block and can drive the clamping assembly and the pathological tissue wax block to move upwards synchronously.
Compared with the background technology, the technical proposal has the following advantages:
1. When the demolding mechanism is used, the shell is firstly placed at the top end of the embedding mold, meanwhile, the transmission assembly is pressed down to respectively open the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate outwards, when the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are positioned at the left side and the right side of the pathological tissue wax block, the transmission assembly is loosened to enable the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to be respectively clamped at the left side and the right side of the pathological tissue wax block, and then the transmission assembly is lifted up to drive the clamping assembly and the pathological tissue wax block to synchronously move upwards, so that the pathological tissue wax block is separated from the embedding mold, and demolding is completed. The whole demolding process is simple and quick, the use is convenient, the manufacturing cost is low, the conventional embedding mold and the conventional embedding box can be adapted, the medical system does not need to replace the conventional embedding mold and the conventional embedding box, and the demolding cost is reduced.
2. The concave-convex parts are arranged on the inner side of the first clamping plate and the inner side of the second clamping plate, and due to the design of the concave-convex parts, the friction force between the pathological tissue wax block and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be increased, and the demolding success rate is improved.
3. The hand-held part is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod, so that the vertical rod can be conveniently controlled.
4. The setting of elastic component resets for vertical pole is in the state of upwards stretching out more under initial condition, can all be with first grip block and second grip block to inboard removal in order to grasp pathological tissue wax piece.
5. The front side and the back side of the shell are flat surfaces, the left side and the right side of the shell are curved surfaces so as to facilitate the user to distinguish the directions, the left side and the right side of the shell are suspended, that is, the width of the left side and the right side of the shell is larger, and the movements of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be abducted.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the assembly of the embedding assembly after the pathological tissue is completely embedded in the first preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the embedding assembly of the first preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the demolding mechanism according to the first preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a second perspective structure of the demolding mechanism according to the first preferred embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the demolding mechanism of the first preferred embodiment.
FIG. 6 shows a second schematic cross-sectional view of the demolding mechanism of the first preferred embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a connection structure of the clamping assembly and the transmission assembly according to the first preferred embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the usage state of the demolding mechanism and the embedding assembly according to the first preferred embodiment.
Fig. 9 shows one of the cross-sectional schematic views of fig. 8.
FIG. 10 shows a second cross-sectional view of FIG. 8.
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the demolding mechanism of the second preferred embodiment.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a usage state of the demolding mechanism and the embedding assembly according to the second preferred embodiment.
Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the demolding mechanism of the third preferred embodiment.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing a usage state of the demolding mechanism and the embedding assembly according to the third preferred embodiment.
Embedding mold 10, embedding cassette 20, pathological tissue wax 30, inclined surface 21, housing 100, clamping elastic member 200, first clamping plate 210, first clamping bar 220, second clamping plate 230, second clamping bar 240, expansion hole 221, concave-convex portion 211, 231, vertical bar 310, first hinge bar 320, second hinge bar 330, perforation 110, hand-held portion 340, reset elastic member 350, vertical bar hinge piece 311, vertical bar hinge shaft 312, first lug 223, first hinge shaft 222, second lug 241, second hinge shaft 242.
Detailed Description
In the claims, specification and drawings hereof, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the terms "first," "second," or "third," etc. are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular sequential order.
In the claims, specification and drawings of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, references to orientation or positional relationship such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are based on the orientation and positional relationship shown in the drawings and are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, nor should it be construed as limiting the particular scope of the utility model.
In the claims, specification and drawings of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the terms "fixedly attached" and "fixedly attached" are to be construed broadly as any manner of connection without any positional or rotational relationship between the two, i.e. including non-removable, fixed, integrally connected, and fixedly connected by other means or elements.
In the claims, specification and drawings of the present utility model, the terms "comprising," having, "and variations thereof as used herein, are intended to be" including but not limited to.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a first preferred embodiment of a demolding mechanism for paraffin embedding pathological tissue wax blocks is shown.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embedding assembly includes an embedding mold 10 and an embedding cassette 20, the embedding mold 10 is rectangular parallelepiped in shape and open at the top end, the embedding cassette 20 is generally rectangular parallelepiped in shape and open at the top end, and the bottom end of the embedding cassette 20 is insertable into the embedding mold 10. During embedding, paraffin melted into liquid state by heating is injected into the embedding mould 10, then pathological tissues are placed in the embedding mould 10, the pathological tissues are pressed to the bottom of the embedding mould 10 by using embedding forceps, and then the embedding box 20 is covered, and at the moment, the pathological tissues are wrapped by the liquid paraffin and isolated from air. When the liquid paraffin cools and solidifies to a solid state, the pathological tissue is embedded in the paraffin, and the paraffin fuses the pathological tissue with the embedding cassette 20 to form a pathological tissue wax block 30. Thus, the pathological tissue wax 30 needs to be removed from the embedding mold 10 during demolding.
In order to facilitate distinguishing each pathological tissue wax, the side surface of the embedding box 20 is provided with an inclined surface 21, and the inclined surface 21 can be stuck or printed with a number, so that the identification is facilitated.
The demolding mechanism includes a housing 100, a clamping assembly, and a transmission assembly.
The bottom end of the shell 100 is provided with an opening, and the shell 100 can be arranged at the top end of the embedding mould 10.
In this embodiment, the housing 100 is generally rectangular. In order to facilitate the user to quickly distinguish the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the shell 100 are designed to be flat surfaces, the left side and the right side of the shell 100 are designed to be curved surfaces, the bottom ends of the front side and the rear side of the shell 100 are abutted against the top end of the embedding mould 10, and the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the shell 100 are suspended. Specifically, as shown in fig. 10, when the housing 100 is mounted on the top end of the embedding mold 10, the front and rear sides of the housing 100 are attached to the outside of the front and rear sides of the pathological tissue wax 30; as shown in fig. 9, the left and right sides of the housing 100 are located outside the clamping assembly. For the convenience of observation, the case 100 may be provided in a transparent shape.
The clamping assembly comprises a first clamping piece, a second clamping piece and a clamping elastic piece 200, wherein the first clamping piece comprises a first clamping plate 210 and a first clamping rod 220 fixedly connected with the first clamping plate 210, the second clamping piece comprises a second clamping plate 230 and a second clamping rod 240 fixedly connected with the second clamping plate 230, the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 can respectively clamp two sides of the pathological tissue wax block 30, the first clamping rod 220 is provided with a telescopic hole 221, the tail end of the second clamping rod 240 can move in the telescopic hole 221, and the clamping elastic piece 200 is connected with the wall of the telescopic hole 221 and the wall of the second clamping rod 240.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 extend along the length direction of the cassette 20 in fig. 1, and concave-convex portions 211 and 231 are disposed on the inner side of the first clamping plate 210 and the inner side of the second clamping plate 230.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the first clamping rod 220 and the second clamping rod 240 are both L-shaped, the expansion hole 221 is disposed in a lateral section of the first clamping rod 220, and an end of the lateral section of the second clamping rod 240 is matched with the expansion hole 221.
The transmission assembly is partially extended out of the housing 100, and is in transmission connection with the first clamping rod 220 and the second clamping rod 240, the transmission assembly can be pressed down to drive the first clamping rod 220 and the second clamping rod 240 to move outwards, and the transmission assembly can be lifted up to drive the first clamping rod 220 and the second clamping rod 240 to move inwards so as to clamp the pathological tissue wax block 30 and can drive the clamping assembly and the pathological tissue wax block 30 to move upwards synchronously.
In this embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a vertical rod 310, a first hinge rod 320 and a second hinge rod 330, a through hole 110 penetrating up and down is provided at the top end of the housing 100, the vertical rod 310 penetrates through the through hole 110 and stretches into the housing 100, two ends of the first hinge rod 320 are respectively hinged with the vertical rod 310 and the transverse section of the first clamping rod 220, and two ends of the second hinge rod 330 are respectively hinged with the vertical rod 310 and the transverse section of the second clamping rod 240.
In this embodiment, the transmission assembly further includes a hand-holding portion 340, and the hand-holding portion 340 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod 310.
In this embodiment, the transmission assembly further includes a return elastic member 350, where the return elastic member 350 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the vertical rod 310, and two ends of the return elastic member are respectively abutted against the hand-hold portion 340 and the top end portion of the through hole 110.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the bottom end of the vertical rod 310 is provided with a vertical rod hinge piece 311, and the top end of the first hinge rod 320 and the top end of the second hinge rod 330 respectively abut against the front side and the rear side of the vertical rod hinge piece 311. A vertical rod hinge shaft 312 is further provided, and the vertical rod hinge shaft 312 connects the top end of the first hinge rod 320, the vertical rod hinge piece 311, and the top end of the second hinge rod 330 together.
In this embodiment, the top end of the transverse section of the first clamping rod 220 is provided with two first lugs 223 arranged at intervals, the bottom end of the first hinge rod 320 is located between the two first lugs 223, and a first hinge shaft 222 is further provided, and the first hinge shaft 222 connects the two first lugs 223 with the bottom end of the first hinge rod 320; the top end of the transverse section of the second clamping rod 240 is provided with two second lugs 241 which are arranged at intervals, the bottom end of the second hinging rod 330 is positioned between the two second lugs 241, a second hinging shaft 242 is further provided, and the second hinging shaft 242 connects the two second lugs 241 with the bottom end of the second hinging rod 330.
The demolding mechanism has the following use process:
Firstly, placing an embedding mould 10 with a pathological tissue wax 30 on a table top, then, placing a shell 100 on the top end of the embedding mould 10, namely, placing the front side surface and the rear side surface of the shell 100 on the top end of the embedding mould 10, wherein the left side surface and the right side surface of the shell 100 are in a suspended state; because the vertical rod 310 has elasticity, in the process of setting the housing 100 at the top end of the embedding mold 10, the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 press against the top surface of the pathological tissue wax 30 and simultaneously drive the vertical rod 310 to move upwards; then, the hand-hold portion 340 is pressed downwards, at this time, the pathological tissue wax 30 will give a reverse supporting force to the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230, so that the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 cannot move downwards, but move leftwards and rightwards respectively, until the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 are located outside the left side and the right side of the pathological tissue wax 30 respectively, at this time, the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 lose the supporting force and move downwards for a certain distance along the left side surface and the right side surface of the pathological tissue wax 30 respectively until abutting against the top end of the embedding mold 10; at this time, the clamping elastic member 200 pulls the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 inward, so that the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 can respectively clamp both sides of the pathological tissue wax 30. Then, the hand-holding part 340 is released, and the hand-holding part 340 moves upward under the action of the return elastic member 350, so that the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 are clamped at the left and right sides of the pathological tissue wax 30; then, the handle 340 is lifted slightly upwards, and the pathological tissue wax 30 can be driven upwards while continuously clamping the pathological tissue wax 30 until the pathological tissue wax 30 is released from the embedding mould 10, so that demoulding is completed. Because the force required for demolding is not particularly large, otherwise damage to the pathological tissue wax 30 is caused, the force applied in the whole demolding process is softer, so that the pathological tissue wax 30 can be clamped.
Referring to fig. 11-12, a second preferred embodiment of a demolding mechanism for paraffin embedding pathological tissue wax blocks is shown. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that:
In this embodiment, the demolding mechanism is not provided with the reset elastic member 350, when the housing 100 is mounted on the top end of the embedding mold 10, the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 will be pressed against the top surface of the pathological tissue wax 30 under the action of self gravity, and then the hand-holding portion 340 is pressed downward, so that the pathological tissue wax 30 will give the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 a reverse supporting force, so that the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 cannot move downward, but move to the left and right sides respectively, until the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 are located outside the left and right sides of the pathological tissue wax 30 respectively.
In this embodiment, in order to reduce the friction between the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 and the top surface of the pathological tissue wax 30, the bottom surfaces of the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 may be inclined surfaces, and at this time, only the line-surface contact is made between the bottom surfaces of the first clamping plate 210 and the second clamping plate 230 and the top surface of the pathological tissue wax 30, so that the friction is reduced.
Referring to fig. 13-14, a third preferred embodiment of a demolding mechanism for paraffin embedding pathological tissue wax blocks is shown. The present embodiment differs from the second embodiment in that:
In this embodiment, the housing 100 is not provided, and in actual use, the first clamping rod 220 and the second clamping rod 240 are only required to be manually separated outwards and respectively clamped on the left side surface and the right side surface of the pathological tissue wax 30, and then the handheld portion 340 is lifted upwards, so that the pathological tissue wax 30 can be removed from the embedding mold 10, and demolding is completed.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model, for all changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims and specification are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a demoulding mechanism of pathological tissue wax piece is embedded to paraffin, is applicable to the embedding subassembly that embedding mould and pathological tissue wax piece constitute, and pathological tissue passes through paraffin embedding between embedding mould and embedding box, paraffin and pathological tissue constitute pathological tissue wax piece, its characterized in that: the demoulding mechanism comprises:
The bottom end of the shell is provided with an opening, and the shell can be arranged at the top end of the embedding mould;
The clamping assembly comprises a first clamping piece, a second clamping piece and a clamping elastic piece, wherein the first clamping piece comprises a first clamping plate and a first clamping rod fixedly connected with the first clamping plate, the second clamping piece comprises a second clamping plate and a second clamping rod fixedly connected with the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be respectively clamped at two sides of a pathological tissue wax block, the first clamping rod is provided with a telescopic hole, the tail end of the second clamping rod can move in the telescopic hole, and the clamping elastic piece is connected with the wall of the telescopic hole and the second clamping rod;
The transmission assembly is in transmission connection with the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod, can drive the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod to move outwards when being pressed down, can drive the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod to move inwards when being lifted up, so as to clamp the pathological tissue wax block and can drive the clamping assembly and the pathological tissue wax block to move upwards synchronously.
2. The demolding mechanism for paraffin-embedded pathological tissue wax blocks according to claim 1, wherein: the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate extend along the length direction of the pathological tissue wax block, and concave-convex parts are arranged on the inner side of the first clamping plate and the inner side of the second clamping plate.
3. The demolding mechanism for paraffin-embedded pathological tissue wax blocks according to claim 1, wherein: the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are L-shaped, the telescopic hole is formed in the transverse section of the first clamping rod, and the tail end of the transverse section of the second clamping rod is matched with the telescopic hole.
4. A paraffin embedded pathological tissue wax block demoulding mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a vertical rod, a first hinging rod and a second hinging rod, wherein a through hole penetrating through the top end of the shell vertically is formed, the vertical rod penetrates through the through hole and stretches into the shell, two ends of the first hinging rod are respectively hinged with the vertical rod and the transverse section of the first clamping rod, and two ends of the second hinging rod are respectively hinged with the vertical rod and the transverse section of the second clamping rod.
5. The demolding mechanism for paraffin-embedded pathological tissue wax blocks according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission assembly further comprises a handheld part, and the handheld part is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod.
6. The demolding mechanism for paraffin-embedded pathological tissue wax blocks according to claim 5, wherein: the transmission assembly further comprises a reset elastic piece which is sleeved on the periphery of the vertical rod, and two ends of the reset elastic piece respectively prop against the handheld part and the top end part of the perforation.
7. The demolding mechanism for paraffin-embedded pathological tissue wax blocks according to claim 4, wherein: the vertical pole bottom is equipped with vertical pole hinge piece, first articulated pole top and second articulated pole top lean on respectively to lean on the front and back both sides at vertical pole hinge piece, are equipped with vertical pole hinge axle in addition, vertical pole hinge axle links together first articulated pole top, vertical pole hinge piece and second articulated pole top.
8. The release mechanism for paraffin-embedded pathological tissue wax according to claim 7, wherein: the top end of the transverse section of the first clamping rod is provided with two first lugs which are arranged at intervals, the bottom end of the first hinging rod is positioned between the two first lugs, and a first hinging shaft is further arranged and connects the two first lugs with the bottom end of the first hinging rod; the top end of the transverse section of the second clamping rod is provided with two second lugs which are arranged at intervals, the bottom end of the second hinging rod is positioned between the two second lugs, and a second hinging shaft is further arranged and connects the two second lugs with the bottom end of the second hinging rod.
9. The demolding mechanism for paraffin-embedded pathological tissue wax blocks according to claim 1, wherein: the shell is generally rectangular, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the shell are flat surfaces, the left side surface and the right side surface of the shell are curved surfaces, the bottom ends of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the shell are abutted against the top end of the embedding mould, and the bottom ends of the left side surface and the right side surface of the shell are suspended.
10. The utility model provides a demoulding mechanism of pathological tissue wax piece is embedded to paraffin, its is applicable to the embedding subassembly that embedding mould and pathological tissue wax piece constitute, and pathological tissue passes through paraffin embedding between embedding mould and embedding box, paraffin and pathological tissue constitute pathological tissue wax piece, its characterized in that: the demoulding mechanism comprises:
The clamping assembly comprises a first clamping piece, a second clamping piece and a clamping elastic piece, wherein the first clamping piece comprises a first clamping plate and a first clamping rod fixedly connected with the first clamping plate, the second clamping piece comprises a second clamping plate and a second clamping rod fixedly connected with the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be respectively clamped at two sides of a pathological tissue wax block, the first clamping rod is provided with a telescopic hole, the tail end of the second clamping rod can move in the telescopic hole, and the clamping elastic piece is connected with the wall of the telescopic hole and the second clamping rod;
the transmission assembly is in transmission connection with the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod, the pressing transmission assembly can drive the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod to move outwards, and the lifting transmission assembly can drive the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod to move inwards so as to clamp the pathological tissue wax block and can drive the clamping assembly and the pathological tissue wax block to move upwards synchronously.
CN202323006498.6U 2022-12-14 2023-11-07 Demoulding mechanism for paraffin embedded pathological tissue wax block Active CN220960866U (en)

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CN202223358031 2022-12-14
CN2022233580313 2022-12-14

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CN220960866U true CN220960866U (en) 2024-05-14

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