CN2209560Y

CN2209560Y - Small size multi-function mincing machine

Info

Publication number: CN2209560Y
Application number: CN 94230533
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋成业
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1994-10-28
Filing date: 1994-10-28
Publication date: 1995-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2004-10-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a small-sized multi-functional mincing machine which comprises a casing, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet, a sieve, a machine frame, an electrical motor mounted on the machine frame, and a rotating cutter holder driven by a main spindle in the casing, wherein, the rotating cutter holder is provided with sized cutter blades. The rotating cutter holder is composed of a cross frame, two large cutter blades and four sets of small cutter blades, wherein, the cross frame is fixed with four connecting rods that are equal in length and are sheathed on a main spindle through the central shaft holes on the connecting rods, and the large cutter blades used for cutting materials into nubs and the small cutter blades used for mincing the materials are installed on the cross frame. The utility model can carry out the operations of mincing corn, mincing corn cobs, mincing blighted grain paste, pulping, cutting grass, etc.

Description

Small size multi-function mincing machine

The utility model relates to a kind of small-size multifunction pulverizer, has multiple functions such as powder corn, powder corn ear, the not plump paste of powder, slurrying, hand hay cutter grass, is fit to rural households and uses.

At present, farmers' is various types of little steel mills as the capital equipment of pulverizing, defibrination, pulverizing, defibrination part that the ZMW120 type of producing as Fengcheng City, Liaoning Province Shicheng farm build factory comprehensively grinds rice, pulverizing, fiberizer, disclosed small-size multifunction grinding mill etc. among the CN88217132.1, they only pipe on architectural feature, have nothing in common with each other, but as pulverize, the critical piece of defibrination, all be to adopt dynamic and static roll flute or dynamic and static grinding wheel, the former is used for pulverizing, and the latter is used for defibrination.They are that processed material is placed between dynamic and static two parts, reach the purpose of pulverizing or slurrying by extruding.Therefore the weak point that has following several respects: the first, because material is squeezed between the sound roll flute that is rotating relatively at a high speed, and material generates heat, the flour dialectal switching flavor that powder goes out is not very good eating; The second, since processed material must enter between the two sound parts, therefore can only processing granular shape material, can not carry out operations such as powder corn ear, the not plump paste of powder, hand hay cutter grass, function is few, can not satisfy that farmers' produces, living needs; Three, by the mode of extruding force comminuting matter, need moment of torsion big, power consumption is big, is prone to the excess load phenomenon, damages motor; The 4th, process velocity is slow, efficient is low, and will use trouble according to the gap of material particles size adjustment sound parts.

It is a kind of that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, can not only the powder particles material, slurrying, and can also carry out operations such as powder corn ear, the not plump paste of powder, hand hay cutter grass, simple in structure, efficient height, the material to be machined constant taste that do not generate heat, small-size multifunction pulverizer easy and simple to handle.

Technical solution of the present utility model is, the small-size multifunction pulverizer that comprises casing, charging aperture, discharging opening, screen cloth, frame and rack-mounted motor, it is characterized in that also comprising the swivelling tool-holder that big small blade is installed that is driven by the main shaft in the casing, its structure is:

A, four isometric connecting rods are sleeved on the main shaft in the casing fixing by its central shaft hole successively, wherein first connecting rod is fixed on the end of main shaft near charging aperture, 2 big blades are installed on it, knife face is perpendicular to main shaft, blade is parallel with connecting rod and towards the positive direction of connecting rod rotation, and becomes shear constitution with the cutter bed that is installed on the charging aperture bottom;

B, second connecting rod and first connecting rod perpendicular and have with it one intersegmental apart from be fixed on the main shaft;

C, all the other the 3rd, the 4th connecting rods are fixed on main shaft away from charging aperture one end, and parallel with first, second root connecting rod respectively;

Between d, the parallel end, first, the 3rd liang of connecting rod two ends and between the end, second, the 4th liang of connecting rod two ends one group of small blade is installed all, every group of blade is no less than 2, knife face is all perpendicular to main shaft, the radial outer end edge of small blade and be provided with blade towards the edge in direction of rotation front.

The utility model has the advantages that, because motor rotates at a high speed in casing by the large and small blade that main shaft drives on knife rest and the knife rest, material just is subjected to the cutting of big blade when feeding mouth enters, be subjected to the cutting and grinding of 4 groups of small blades of rotation at a high speed afterwards in shell.Utilize blade chopping than pulverizing with the roll flute extruding, both laborsaving and efficient is high, and the flour that processes do not generate heat, and keeps the fragrance of former grain, and mouthfeel is good; Because feeding mouth is provided with big blade cuts, this machine can not only crushing maize and so on grains, and can process bulk materials and fodder grasses.As the powder corn ear, need not take off iblet, can directly process corn ear, corn and corn bone are ground into the flour mixed with adulterants feed simultaneously are used for raising; Can not only make soya-bean milk, also can make potato slurry, sweet potato slurry etc., and not need with potato and sweet potato stripping and slicing directly processing, saving of labor, laborsaving convenient again; And for example cut up with a hay cutter fodder grasses,, directly send into from feeding mouth with straw and so on fodder grasses, be cut into small pieces by big blade, be subjected to the effect of small blade when rotating with knife rest again in casing, discharge from grass outlet subsequently, the dust that is mixed in the fodder grasses spills from screen cloth, therefore the fodder grasses that cuts up with a hay cutter out of this machine, soft especially and clean, livestock is special to be liked to eat, and can all eat up, can save forage, be beneficial to raising.In a word, it is many, simple in structure, easy and simple to handle to the utlity model has function, high efficiency, the saving of labor economize can, can fully satisfy the needs of farmers''s processing grain and feed.

Following accompanying drawing has been described embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model

Fig. 2 is the utility model swivelling tool-holder structural representation

Fig. 3 is an A-A cutaway view among Fig. 2

Fig. 4 is a B-B cutaway view among Fig. 2

Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 2

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.Present embodiment is the horizontal small-size multifunction pulverizer that is driven by 1500 watts of individual event motors 2, and motor is fixedly mounted on four leg supports 1, and pulverizer main shaft 15 directly is fixedly connected into the coaxial rotation mode with the output shaft of motor.4 is casings among the figure, be fixed on by screw on the housing of motor 2, and the 6th, hopper, the 5th, the plate of limiting the quantity of of the charging on the hopper, the 13rd, charging aperture, the 7th, discharging opening.The utility model implements that comminution process leans on is the swivelling tool-holder of being made up of connecting rod 8, big blade 12, small blade 93 that is installed on the casing inner main axis, and its structure as shown in Figure 2.Four isometric connecting rod 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d are sleeved on the casing inner main axis fixing by its central shaft hole.Wherein connecting rod 8a is fixed on an end of the most close charging aperture 13 of main shaft, and its excess-three connecting rod 8b, 8c, 8d are successively away from charging aperture, and connecting rod 8d is fixed on main shaft away from charging aperture one end.Connecting rod 8b is perpendicular to connecting rod 8a, and connecting rod 8c is parallel with connecting rod 8a, and connecting rod 8d is parallel with connecting rod 8b, forms cross knife rest framework by two groups of parallel connecting rods like this.Two big blades 12 are installed on connecting rod 8a, is one on one side at center with the axis hole, knife face is vertical with main shaft, blade and positive direction that towards connecting rod rotate parallel with connecting rod, and with the 20 one-tenth shear constitutions of cutter bed that are fixedly mounted on charging aperture 13 bottoms, be used for hand hay cutter grass and cutting bulk materials.In order to cut up with a hay cutter grass and cutting charging needs during bulk materials, to keep a segment distance between connecting rod 8b and the connecting rod 8a, this segment distance will determine the lumpiness of material stripping and slicing.

Between connecting rod 8 and the main shaft 15, for install, demolition and adjustment be easy to maintenance, four connecting rods are by placing between the connecting rod and being sleeved on fixed hub 16,18 on the main shaft and the screw thread of spindle nose is fixedlyed connected with nut 14 in the present embodiment.As shown in FIG., the root that connecting rod 8d and 8c cover installs to main shaft inner end boss is close together, and suit fixed hub 18, connecting rod 8b, fixed hub 16 and connecting rod 8a successively tighten fixing by the screw thread of nut 14 and main shaft outer end at last then.Fixed cover 16 makes and keeps a segment distance between connecting rod 8b and the 8a, and its length need and be decided in charging aperture place cutting material lumpiness size according to pulverizer.Between connecting rod and the main shaft, also can be fixedly connected by the class formation of welding or alignment pin.

9, four connecting rods of one group of small blade all are installed between the two parallel interlinking lever ends form criss-cross framework, 4 groups of small blades are installed, knife face is all perpendicular to main shaft, and small blade puts the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors facing on the both sides mutually, promptly towards the edge and the radial outer end edge in direction of rotation front.Present embodiment is installed 3 small blades between parallel connecting rod 8a, end, 8c two ends, 2 small blades are installed between connecting rod 8b, end, 8c two ends, and be installed on small blade between the interlinking lever end, circuferential spacing along knife rest is fork row arrangement, promptly face two groups of small blades mutually, when rotated space tracking not in one plane, thereby more effectively bring into play the cutting and grinding effect.

In the present embodiment, small blade 9 is by passing knife face and connecting the spiral shell inspection 11 of two parallel interlinking lever ends and be clipped between the small blade and the fixed sleeving 10 that is sleeved on the bolt is fixedly mounted between the two parallel interlinking lever ends.As shown in FIG., between 8a and the 8c two parallel linkage end, 3 small blades are installed, are provided with two fixed sleevings 10 between the small blade.This structure is not only easy installation and reliable, and is convenient to grind or demolition, also convenient for maintaining when changing blade.

19 is bolts among the figure, two sides, front and back and side face are fixedly connected into casing by bolt 19, bolt 19 distributes at the casing inner peripheral surface, also can play the effect of material retaining, pulverized material in the rotary course, constantly with the shank of bolt collision, changes movement locus in shell, play the batch mixing effect, be beneficial to pulverizing.21 is grass outlets among the figure, during the hand hay cutter grass grass outlet is opened, so that the grass that will process is discharged, when pulverizing with slurrying, must close grass outlet, and the material of pulverizing and slurry are discharged from discharging opening 7 by screen cloth.

Present embodiment after tested, but 175～225 kilograms of powder corns per hour, 100～130 kilograms of powder corn ear, 40～60 kilograms of the not plump pastes of powder, 80～130 kilograms of hand hay cutter grass, 100～150 kilograms in mill potato slurry.

Claims

1, a kind of small-size multifunction pulverizer, comprise casing (4), charging aperture (13), discharging opening (7), screen cloth (17), frame (1) and rack-mounted motor (2), it is characterized in that also comprising the swivelling tool-holder that big small blade is installed that drives by housing inner main axis (15), it is characterized in that:

A, four isometric connecting rods (8) are gone up fixing by the main shaft (15) that its central shaft hole is sleeved in the casing successively, wherein connecting rod (8a) is fixed on the end of main shaft near charging aperture, two big blades (12) are installed on it, knife face is perpendicular to main shaft, blade is parallel with connecting rod and towards the positive direction of connecting rod rotation, and becomes shear constitution with the cutter bed (20) that is installed on the charging aperture bottom;

B, connecting rod (8b) with connecting rod (8a) perpendicular and have with it one intersegmental apart from be fixed on the main shaft;

C, connecting rod (8c), (8d) are fixed on main shaft away from charging aperture one end, and parallel with connecting rod (8a), (8b) respectively;

Between d, parallel two connecting rods (8a), (8c) end, two ends and (8b), between (8d) end, two ends one group of small blade (9) is installed all, every group of blade is no less than 2, knife face is all perpendicular to main shaft, the radial outer end edge of small blade and be provided with blade towards the edge in direction of rotation front.

2, small-size multifunction pulverizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that being installed on the small blade (9) between connecting rod (8) end, is fork row along the circuferential spacing of knife rest and arranges.

3, small-size multifunction pulverizer according to claim 2 is characterized in that 3 small blades are installed between parallel connecting rod (8a), (8c) end, two ends, and 2 small blades are installed between connecting rod (8b), (8d) end, two ends.

4, small-size multifunction pulverizer according to claim 3 is characterized in that small blade (9) is by passing knife face and connecting the bolt (11) of parallel two connecting rods (8) end and be clipped between the small blade and the fixed sleeving (10) that is sleeved on the bolt is fixedly mounted between the two parallel interlinking lever ends.

5,, it is characterized in that four connecting rods (8) are to be fixedly mounted on the main shaft by the screw thread and the nut (14) that place between the connecting rod and be sleeved on fixed hub (16) on the main shaft, (18), spindle nose according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described small-size multifunction pulverizers.