CN220954167U - Interlocking composite building block - Google Patents
Interlocking composite building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220954167U CN220954167U CN202322455555.2U CN202322455555U CN220954167U CN 220954167 U CN220954167 U CN 220954167U CN 202322455555 U CN202322455555 U CN 202322455555U CN 220954167 U CN220954167 U CN 220954167U
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- Prior art keywords
- building block
- building
- steel pipe
- locking
- blocks
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a interlocked composite building block, which relates to the technical field of precast concrete blocks, and comprises blocks used for assembling a building outer wall after splicing; reinforcing parts arranged on two longitudinal inner walls of the building block; two side plates which are arranged on two transverse inner walls of the building block; the plurality of perforations are uniformly distributed at the outer side wall of the building block, and sequentially penetrate through the building block and the side plate towards the inner direction of the building block; and the locking component is used for locking and fixing the steel pipe penetrating through the perforation and connecting two adjacent building blocks. According to the utility model, the reinforcing part is arranged on the inner side wall of the building block, so that the overall hardness of the building block is improved, the phenomenon of breakage caused by extremely large extrusion force applied to the building block at the bottom after the building block forms a wall can be effectively avoided, and the locking part is arranged in the building block, so that two laterally adjacent building blocks are connected through the steel pipe and can be used for limiting and locking the steel pipe, and the connection stability among a plurality of building blocks is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of precast concrete blocks, in particular to a chain type composite building block.
Background
The building block is an artificial block for masonry, is a novel wall material, has a rectangular hexahedron shape, also has various abnormal-shaped building blocks, is an artificial block made of concrete, industrial waste or local materials, has a larger external dimension than the brick, has the advantages of simple equipment and high masonry speed, and meets the requirements of wall reform in the industrial development of buildings.
Through searching, chinese patent No. CN202090000365.3 discloses a chain type composite building block, the length of each segment of the block is equal to the width of each segment, the periphery of each segment is provided with a flange and an embedded part, the flange and the embedded part are linked in the horizontal, vertical and orthogonal directions, the flange and the embedded part are in clearance fit, the block can keep the structural integrity without mortar, and the block can be automatically aligned. The interlocking composite building block provided by the disclosure can reduce labor cost related to building wall construction.
Above-mentioned patent is equipped with flange and inserts at the segmentation periphery of building block for two adjacent building blocks can carry out the quadrature chain in same level, perpendicular, with this structural integrity between the assurance building block, when in actual use, above-mentioned patent still has following not enough: the hardness of the building blocks is lower, and the building blocks are continuously connected and extruded along with the transverse and longitudinal building blocks, so that the phenomenon that the building blocks at the bottommost part generate cracks and fragments is easy to occur, the bottom of the built wall is unstable, collapse is caused, meanwhile, the building blocks are fixed only by virtue of the embedded parts, and the phenomenon that the adjacent building blocks are unstable in fixation along with the increase of service life is generated. For this purpose we propose a linked composite building block.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a chain type composite building block.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The interlocking composite building block comprises building blocks, wherein the building blocks are used for assembling an outer wall of a building after being spliced;
Reinforcing parts arranged on two longitudinal inner walls of the building block;
Two side plates which are arranged on two transverse inner walls of the building block;
the plurality of perforations are uniformly distributed at the outer side wall of the building block, and sequentially penetrate through the building block and the side plate towards the inner direction of the building block;
and the locking component is used for locking and fixing the steel pipe penetrating through the perforation and connecting two adjacent building blocks.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the locking component comprises a pipeline, the pipeline and the perforated position correspond to each other, the outer wall of the pipeline is fixedly connected with a sleeve, and the top end of the sleeve is transversely connected with a connecting rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the locking part further comprises a locking ring, the top end of the locking ring is connected with the connecting rod, the locking ring and the pipeline are in the same central axis, and a bolt is arranged on one side of the locking ring.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the reinforcing component comprises a plurality of reinforcing columns, the reinforcing columns are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the building block, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are connected between the reinforcing columns.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, openings are preset at the top of the reinforcing columns, the openings extend from top to bottom to the position, close to the bottom, of the reinforcing columns, and cement slurry can be filled in the openings.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting part comprises a limiting cylinder and a connecting lug, wherein the limiting cylinder and the connecting lug are in the same horizontal direction, and one end of the inside of the limiting cylinder is preset with an internal thread.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the limiting cylinder and the connecting lug penetrate through a steel pipe, an external thread is preset at the end part of the steel pipe, and the steel pipe is in threaded connection with the limiting cylinder.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two adjacent building blocks are connected with each other by passing through the limiting cylinder and the connecting lug through the steel pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the middle part of the side plate is provided with a positioning hole, the vertical distance of the positioning hole is one half of that of the side plate, and the positioning hole can lock two blocks which are adjacent up and down.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the reinforcing component is arranged on the inner side wall of the building block, so that the integral hardness of the building block is improved, and the phenomenon that the bottom building block is broken due to the extremely large extrusion force of the building block after the building block forms a wall can be effectively avoided;
In addition, the locking part is arranged inside the building block, so that after two laterally adjacent building blocks are connected through the steel pipe, the limiting locking of the steel pipe can be completed, and the connection stability among a plurality of building blocks is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a interlocking composite block according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic block connection structure of a interlocking composite building block according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a locking member of a interlocking composite construction block according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a connecting component of a interlocking composite building block according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. building blocks; 2. a reinforcing member; 201. a reinforcing column; 202. reinforcing ribs; 3. a side plate; 301. positioning holes; 4. a connecting member; 401. a limiting cylinder; 402. a connecting lug; 403. a steel pipe; 5. perforating; 6. a locking member; 601. a pipe; 602. a sleeve; 603. a connecting rod; 604. a locking ring; 605. and (5) a bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model;
referring to fig. 1-4, a interlocking composite construction block comprises a block 1 for assembling an exterior wall of a building after splicing;
Reinforcing members 2 provided on both inner walls of the block 1 in the longitudinal direction;
Two side plates 3 mounted on two inner walls of the block 1 in the transverse direction;
The plurality of perforations 5 are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the building block 1, and the plurality of perforations 5 sequentially penetrate through the building block 1 and the side plate 3 towards the inner direction of the building block 1;
And a locking member 6 for locking and fixing the steel pipe 403 passing through the through hole 5 to connect the adjacent two blocks 1.
The locking part 6 comprises a pipeline 601, the pipeline 601 and the perforation 5 are mutually corresponding in position, the outer wall of the pipeline 601 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 602, and the top end of the sleeve 602 is transversely connected with a connecting rod 603.
The locking part 6 further comprises a locking ring 604, the top end of the locking ring 604 is connected with the connecting rod 603, the locking ring 604 and the pipeline 601 are in the same central axis, a bolt 605 is arranged on one side of the locking ring 604, the steel pipe 403 passes through the pipeline 601 and then is positioned in the middle of the locking ring 604, at the moment, the bolt 605 can be twisted by a wrench to enable the bolt 605 to move from top to bottom on the side wall of the locking ring 604, at the moment, the inner side wall of the locking ring 604 is extruded, and meanwhile, the steel pipe 403 positioned on the inner side wall of the locking ring 604 is locked and fixed, so that the further fixation of two building blocks 1 connected through the steel pipe 403 is improved.
The reinforcing member 2 includes a plurality of reinforcing columns 201, the plurality of reinforcing columns 201 are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the block 1, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 202 are connected between the plurality of reinforcing columns 201, so that the overall hardness is improved.
The top of a plurality of enhancement posts 201 is preset the opening, and extends to the position near the bottom of enhancement post 201 from top to bottom in this opening, and the opening part can pour cement thick liquid into, and after the grout was poured into the inside of enhancement post 201 completely, increased holistic hardness, simultaneously, the grout can let its whole building block 1 increase weight to the building block 1 that later stage is in the bottom is difficult for the fracture, and the building block that is located the top can select to add the grout according to actual need.
The connecting part 4 comprises a limiting cylinder 401 and a connecting lug 402, wherein the limiting cylinder 401 and the connecting lug 402 are in the same horizontal direction, and one end of the inside of the limiting cylinder 401 is preset with internal threads. The spacing section of thick bamboo 401 passes through steel pipe 403 between 402 with the engaging lug, the external screw thread is preset to the tip of steel pipe 403, this steel pipe 403 and spacing section of thick bamboo 401 threaded connection each other, from the figure, it can be seen that spacing section of thick bamboo 401 all sets up in the outer wall of building block 1 with engaging lug 402, make two laterally adjacent building blocks 1 dock, can pass between engaging lug 402 and the spacing section of thick bamboo 401 with its steel pipe 403 simultaneously, in this process, the steel pipe 403 that the selectable tip has the external screw thread connects, further, can dock with the internal screw thread of its inside after inserting to spacing section of thick bamboo 401 from the steel pipe 403 of external screw thread, the connection stability degree between two building blocks has further been improved.
Two adjacent building blocks 1 are connected with each other by a steel pipe 403 passing through the limiting cylinder 401 and the connecting lug 402.
The middle part of curb plate 3 has seted up locating hole 301, and locating hole 301's vertical distance is the half of curb plate 3, and locating hole 301 can lock two upper and lower adjacent building blocks 1, and when two building blocks 1 arrange from top to bottom, the locating hole 301 of two upper and lower adjacent building block 1 inner walls corresponds each other, lets a vertical steel pipe 403 pass from top to bottom to this ensures that two stacked building blocks realize fixing, in addition, locating hole 301 to the half position of curb plate 3 for the degree of depth of connection is deeper, more firm, does not influence other building block 1 simultaneously and connects.
Claims (9)
1. The interlocking composite building block is characterized by comprising a building block (1) which is used for assembling a building outer wall after being spliced;
Reinforcing members (2) provided on both longitudinal inner walls of the block (1);
Two side plates (3) which are arranged on two transverse inner walls of the building block (1);
The plurality of perforations (5) are uniformly distributed at the outer side wall of the building block (1), and the plurality of perforations (5) sequentially penetrate through the building block (1) and the side plate (3) towards the inner direction of the building block (1);
And the locking component (6) is used for locking and fixing the steel pipe (403) penetrating through the perforation (5) and connecting two adjacent building blocks (1).
2. Interlocking composite construction block according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking element (6) comprises a pipe (601), the position of the pipe (601) and the position of the perforation (5) correspond to each other, the outer wall of the pipe (601) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (602), and the top end of the sleeve (602) is transversely connected with a connecting rod (603).
3. The interlocking composite construction block according to claim 2, wherein the locking member (6) further comprises a locking ring (604), the top end of the locking ring (604) is connected with the connecting rod (603), the locking ring (604) and the pipeline (601) are in the same central axis, and a bolt (605) is arranged on one side of the locking ring (604).
4. The interlocking composite construction block according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing member (2) comprises a plurality of reinforcing columns (201), a plurality of the reinforcing columns (201) are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the block (1), and a plurality of reinforcing ribs (202) are connected between the plurality of reinforcing columns (201).
5. The interlocking composite construction block according to claim 4, wherein openings are preset in the top of the plurality of reinforcement columns (201) and extend from top to bottom to a position near the bottom of the reinforcement columns (201), and cement slurry can be poured into the openings.
6. The interlocking composite construction block according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting component (4), wherein the connecting component (4) comprises a limiting cylinder (401) and a connecting lug (402), the limiting cylinder (401) and the connecting lug (402) are in the same horizontal direction, and an internal thread is preset at one end of the inside of the limiting cylinder (401).
7. The interlocking composite construction block according to claim 6, wherein the limiting cylinder (401) and the connecting lug (402) pass through a steel pipe (403), an external thread is preset at the end of the steel pipe (403), and the steel pipe (403) and the limiting cylinder (401) are connected by the threads.
8. The interlocking composite construction block according to claim 7, wherein two adjacent blocks (1) are connected with each other by passing through a limiting cylinder (401) and a connecting lug (402) through a steel pipe (403).
9. The interlocking composite building block according to claim 1, wherein a positioning hole (301) is formed in the middle of the side plate (3), the vertical distance of the positioning hole (301) is half of that of the side plate (3), and the positioning hole (301) can lock two blocks (1) adjacent to each other up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322455555.2U CN220954167U (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Interlocking composite building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322455555.2U CN220954167U (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Interlocking composite building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220954167U true CN220954167U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=91021935
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322455555.2U Active CN220954167U (en) | 2023-09-11 | 2023-09-11 | Interlocking composite building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220954167U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-11 CN CN202322455555.2U patent/CN220954167U/en active Active
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