CN220953603U - Silt clearing device based on hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and discloses a sludge removing device based on the hydraulic engineering, which solves the problems that the existing sludge removing device can only remove softer sludge, and when the sludge with compact sedimentation combination degree is encountered, the sludge removing device cannot be broken, so that the efficiency of the cleaning is reduced.

Description

Silt clearing device based on hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and particularly relates to a sludge removing device based on hydraulic engineering.

Background

The hydraulic engineering is an engineering which is used for controlling and preparing surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the aim of removing harm and benefiting, is also called as a water engineering, water is an essential precious resource for human production and life, but the naturally occurring state of the hydraulic engineering does not completely meet the requirements of human beings, only the hydraulic engineering is built to control water flow, prevent flood disasters, regulate and distribute water quantity so as to meet the requirements of people living and production on water resources, and a silt removing device is needed to be used for cleaning silt in the hydraulic engineering.

The existing sludge removal device still has some problems when in use, the existing sludge removal device can only clear softer sludge, when the sludge with compact sedimentation combination degree is encountered, the sludge removal device cannot be broken, so that the cleaning efficiency is reduced, and therefore, the sludge removal device based on hydraulic engineering is provided.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the sludge removing device based on the hydraulic engineering, which effectively solves the problems that the existing sludge removing device can only remove softer sludge, and when the sludge with compact sedimentation combination degree is encountered, the sludge removing device cannot be broken, so that the efficiency of the cleaning is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a silt clearing device based on hydraulic engineering, includes the shell, the bottom of shell is equipped with the mount, the mud mouth has been seted up at the top of shell, the inner chamber of mud mouth and shell sets up for the intercommunication, the inner chamber of shell is equipped with the spiral auger that can rotate, the inner chamber of mount is equipped with can drive spiral auger pivoted actuating mechanism, the side rigid coupling of shell has two fixed plates, two be equipped with two can pivoted digging wheels between the fixed plate, two the rigid coupling has the second dwang between the digging wheel, first bevel gear has been highly cup jointed to the circumference surface of second dwang, the one end rigid coupling of spiral auger has the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear passes through tooth line meshing with first bevel gear and is connected.

Further, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, pivot and rack, driving motor passes through the dead lever rigid coupling on the mount, the pivot passes through the output of shaft coupling rigid coupling at driving motor, the rack cup joints in the pivot, the other end of rack cup joints on spiral auger, and actuating mechanism can provide power for spiral auger and the rotation of excavating wheel.

Further, the circumference surface of pivot is equipped with the insection, the circumference surface of spiral auger also is equipped with the insection, the insection of pivot circumference surface and the insection of spiral auger circumference surface all mesh with the insection of rack internal surface, pivot and spiral auger all pass through insection meshing with the rack and are connected, and the setting of insection makes things convenient for the rack to drive spiral auger rotation.

Further, the inner chamber of shell is equipped with the backup pad, the notch has been seted up to the side of backup pad, spiral auger rotates the grafting in the notch, be equipped with sealed pad on the inner wall of notch, spiral auger passes through sealed pad and backup pad rotation to be connected, and sealed pad's setting can make the inside more sealed of shell.

Further, two the surface of excavating wheel is all rotated and is connected with first dwang, the other end of first dwang is all rotated and is pegged graft on the fixed plate, and the setting of first dwang can make the excavating wheel more stable in the pivoted.

Further, the other end of the spiral auger is rotationally inserted on the inner wall of the shell through a bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

Through electric connection start driving motor, driving motor then can drive the pivot and rotate, the pivot then can drive the rack and roll, the rack then can drive spiral auger through the insection and rotate, then place the shell in silt, spiral auger then can bring the silt into the shell in the pivoted, then use silt suction pump to follow mud mouth suction with silt, when touching durable silt, spiral auger then can drive second bevel gear rotation in pivoted, second bevel gear then can drive first bevel gear and rotate, first bevel gear then can drive the second dwang and rotate, the second dwang then can drive the digging wheel and rotate, the digging wheel then can drive first dwang and rotate in pivoted, first dwang can make the digging wheel more stable in pivoted, the digging wheel then can break up durable silt in pivoted, thereby conveniently enter into in the shell, realized can compare durable silt and broken, thereby the effect of improving the clearance speed, and can improve whole device practicality has been reached.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the entire structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cut-away view of a portion of the present utility model;

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a mud outlet; 3. a fixing frame; 4. a driving motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a rack; 7. a sealing gasket; 8. a spiral auger; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a first rotating lever; 11. an excavating wheel; 12. a second rotating lever; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. and a second bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model is shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a shell 1, wherein a fixing frame 3 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, a mud outlet 2 is formed at the top of the shell 1, the mud outlet 2 is communicated with an inner cavity of the shell 1, a rotatable spiral auger 8 is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell 1, a driving mechanism capable of driving the spiral auger 8 to rotate is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing frame 3, two fixing plates 9 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the shell 1, two rotatable digging wheels 11 are arranged between the two fixing plates 9, a second rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected between the two digging wheels 11, a first bevel gear 13 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the second rotating rod 12 in height, a second bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral auger 8, and the second bevel gear 14 is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear 13 through teeth.

Given by fig. 2, actuating mechanism includes driving motor 4, pivot 5 and rack 6, and driving motor 4 passes through the dead lever rigid coupling on mount 3, and pivot 5 passes through the output of shaft coupling rigid coupling at driving motor 4, and rack 6 cup joints on pivot 5, and the other end of rack 6 cup joints on spiral auger 8, and actuating mechanism can drive spiral auger 8 rotation, and spiral auger 8 can drive simultaneously and excavate the wheel 11 rotation.

The circumference surface of pivot 5 is equipped with the insection, and the circumference surface of spiral auger 8 also is equipped with the insection, and the insection on 5 circumference surface of pivot and spiral auger 8 circumference surface all meshes with the insection of rack 6 internal surface, and pivot 5 and spiral auger 8 all are connected through the insection meshing with rack 6, and the setting of screw thread can make things convenient for rack 6 to drive spiral auger 8 rotation.

Given by fig. 2, the inner chamber of shell 1 is equipped with the backup pad, and the notch has been seted up to the side of backup pad, and spiral auger 8 rotates to peg graft in the notch, is equipped with sealed pad 7 on the inner wall of notch, and spiral auger 8 is connected with the backup pad rotation through sealed pad 7, and backup pad and sealed pad 7's setting can make more inseparable in the shell 1, prevents that silt from revealing.

Given by fig. 3, the surface of two excavation wheels 11 is all rotated and is connected with first dwang 10, and the other end of first dwang 10 is all rotated and is pegged graft on fixed plate 9, and two excavation wheels 11 can realize the efficiency of excavation faster to improve the effect of whole device practicality.

As shown in fig. 2, the other end of the spiral auger 8 is rotatably inserted into the inner wall of the casing 1 through a bearing, so that the spiral auger 8 is more stable during rotation.

Working principle: during operation, the driving motor 4 is started through electric connection, the driving motor 4 can drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 can drive the rack 6 to roll, the rack 6 can drive the spiral auger 8 to rotate through the insection, then the shell 1 is placed in mud, the spiral auger 8 can bring mud into the shell 1 during rotation, then the mud is sucked out of the mud outlet 2 through the mud suction pump, when solid mud is encountered, the spiral auger 8 can drive the second bevel gear 14 to rotate during rotation, the second bevel gear 14 can drive the first bevel gear 13 to rotate, the first bevel gear 13 can drive the second rotating rod 12 to rotate, the second rotating rod 12 can drive the excavating wheel 11 to rotate, the excavating wheel 11 can drive the first rotating rod 10 to rotate during rotation, the first rotating rod 10 can enable the excavating wheel 11 to be more stable during rotation, the excavating wheel 11 can crush the solid mud during rotation, and accordingly the solid mud can conveniently enter the shell 1.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Silt clearing device based on hydraulic engineering, including shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a mud pump, including shell (1), fixed frame (3), mud outlet (2) have been seted up at the bottom of shell (1), mud outlet (2) set up for the intercommunication with the inner chamber of shell (1), the inner chamber of shell (1) is equipped with spiral auger (8) that can rotate, the inner chamber of fixed frame (3) is equipped with can drive spiral auger (8) pivoted actuating mechanism, the side rigid coupling of shell (1) has two fixed plates (9), two be equipped with two can pivoted excavation wheel (11) between fixed plate (9), two the rigid coupling has second dwang (12) between excavation wheel (11), first bevel gear (13) have been cup jointed to the circumference surface height of second dwang (12), the one end rigid coupling of spiral auger (8) has second bevel gear (14), second bevel gear (14) are connected through the tooth line meshing with first bevel gear (13).

2. The hydraulic engineering-based sludge removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (4), a rotating shaft (5) and a rack (6), wherein the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (3) through a fixing rod, the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (4) through a coupler, the rack (6) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (5), and the other end of the rack (6) is sleeved on a spiral auger (8).

3. The hydraulic engineering-based sludge removal device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with insections, the circumferential surface of the spiral auger (8) is also provided with insections, insections on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (5) and insections on the circumferential surface of the spiral auger (8) are meshed with insections on the inner surface of the rack (6), and the rotating shaft (5) and the spiral auger (8) are connected with the rack (6) through insection meshing.

4. A hydraulic engineering-based sludge removal apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner cavity of the shell (1) is provided with a supporting plate, a notch is formed in the side face of the supporting plate, the spiral auger (8) is rotationally inserted into the notch, a sealing gasket (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the notch, and the spiral auger (8) is rotationally connected with the supporting plate through the sealing gasket (7).

5. The hydraulic engineering-based sludge removal device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the surfaces of the two excavating wheels (11) are respectively connected with a first rotating rod (10) in a rotating mode, and the other ends of the first rotating rods (10) are respectively connected to the fixed plate (9) in a rotating and inserting mode.

6. The hydraulic engineering-based sludge removal device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the other end of the spiral auger (8) is rotationally inserted on the inner wall of the shell (1) through a bearing.