CN220953321U - Dynamic sounding instrument - Google Patents

Dynamic sounding instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220953321U
CN220953321U CN202322863212.XU CN202322863212U CN220953321U CN 220953321 U CN220953321 U CN 220953321U CN 202322863212 U CN202322863212 U CN 202322863212U CN 220953321 U CN220953321 U CN 220953321U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
hammer
support
sides
bracket
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CN202322863212.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张鑫
宋燕
张胜男
刘鑫
赵运
刘金析
韩丰
张天鹏
盛任
朱晓然
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Kaifeng Yellow River Engineering Quality Inspection Co ltd
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Kaifeng Yellow River Engineering Quality Inspection Co ltd
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  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation detection equipment, in particular to a dynamic feeler instrument which comprises a hammer pad, a probe rod arranged on the hammer pad and a hammer body arranged above the hammer pad, wherein a bracket is arranged on the hammer pad, two limit bars with V-shaped structures are vertically arranged in the bracket, two sides of the hammer body are respectively contacted with inner walls of two sides of the two limit bars, a first sensor is arranged on the outer side of the limit bars, a rack is arranged on the outer side of the bracket, two sides of the bracket are respectively in an n-shaped platy structure, two sides of the bracket are respectively sleeved on side walls of two sides of the rack, a second sensor is horizontally arranged on one side of the bracket, and a plurality of sensing plates are uniformly arranged on one side of the rack along the vertical direction. The utility model provides a dynamic feeler instrument which is convenient for recording the beating times of a hammer body, is convenient for measuring the penetration distance of a probe rod into soil and preventing the penetration direction of the probe rod from inclining, and is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

Description

Dynamic sounding instrument
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation detection equipment, in particular to a dynamic sounding instrument.
Background
Foundation detection refers to detection of foundation soil by using detection technologies such as earthquake, gravity and magnetic force so as to evaluate the quality and bearing capacity of the foundation soil, so that construction technicians can effectively control foundation pressure of a building foundation. The rapid development of economy enables the construction quantity of civil construction engineering in each region to be obviously increased in the future in urban construction, so that the stability of the civil construction foundation construction is ensured for ensuring the quality of the civil construction, and construction enterprises need to pay attention to the application of foundation detection technology, which belongs to the foundation technology of the civil construction, and the concrete application quality directly influences the investigation of foundation construction problems. The foundation detection is the beginning of civil construction, and the high accuracy foundation detection can provide basic guarantee for the construction safety of later stage building, still is related to the safety in utilization and the life of building simultaneously. Therefore, foundation detection has important significance in the aspects of evaluating the bearing capacity of the foundation, improving the earthquake resistance of the building and the like.
With the increasing attention of foundation engineering, research and development and innovation of foundation bearing capacity detection technology have become the focus in the field of foundation detection technology. The existing foundation detection equipment mainly comprises a static sounding instrument and a dynamic sounding instrument. The static penetration tester is used for measuring the foundation penetration resistance by pressing the penetration rod of the touch probe into the test soil layer by using the pressure device so as to determine the bearing capacity. The dynamic sounding detection equipment utilizes the force of the penetrating hammer to control the hammer body to move vertically downwards so that the hammer body impacts the hammer pad, and further applies pressure to the probe rod connected with the hammer pad, so that the probe rod is driven to penetrate into the foundation, the repeated operation is carried out for a plurality of times, and the bearing capacity level of the foundation to be detected is detected according to the number of hammering required by the quantitative depth of the penetrating soil. However, for a foundation with harder soil, a dynamic sounding device is generally used for detecting the bearing capacity of the building because the static sounding device is difficult to penetrate the soil. The standard penetration requirement is formulated, a hammer body with the mass of 63.5kg and the drop distance of 76cm is selected, the touch probe rod is hit through the hammer body, the touch probe rod penetrates into the soil, and the foundation bearing capacity is detected according to the required hammering number when the touch probe rod penetrates into the soil for 30cm, and the foundation bearing capacity is called the standard penetration number N 63.5.
The penetration depth of the penetration rod into the soil and the striking number of the hammer body are taken as main parameters for detecting the bearing capacity of the foundation, the accuracy of the standard penetration number measurement is accurately recorded, and the accurate standard penetration number is the main basis for calculating the bearing capacity of the foundation. The common mode adopted for recording penetration of the feeler lever into the soil is to mark the 15cm and 45cm positions of the feeler lever with fine scale marks respectively, firstly, the feeler lever is penetrated into the foundation, the scale marks at the 15cm position are observed to be at the same level with the ground, the number of hits of the hammer body is recorded, the scale marks at the 45cm position are observed to be at the same level with the ground, and the number of hits of the hammer body corresponding to the 30cm penetration of the feeler lever into the foundation is calculated. However, in the detection process, workers need to record the striking number of the hammer body and the penetration depth of the sounding rod hammer into the soil, and as the workers need to operate the hammer body to repeatedly strike the hammer pad and control the fall distance of the hammer body to be 76cm, the penetration depth of the sounding rod into the soil and the striking number of the hammer body are recorded, so that the operation work of the workers is very complicated, and the measurement work efficiency is affected. In actual operation, fine scale marks on the touch probe rod are easily shielded by silt, dust or clay, so that workers are not clearly identified, the penetration depth of the touch probe rod into soil is not accurately judged by the workers, and meanwhile, counting errors cannot be avoided in complicated operation work of the workers, and the detection accuracy is affected. In addition, when the dynamic feeler gauge is used for detection, the striking of the hammer body can drive the feeler lever to shake, so that the penetration direction of the feeler lever is influenced, and the penetration direction of the feeler lever is inclined, so that the detection accuracy is influenced, and the penetration direction is required to be aligned, so that the detection is very troublesome. Therefore, aiming at the detection work of the vertical performance and the strain performance of the dynamic feeler, there is still room for technological perfection, and an improvement scheme is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the dynamic sounding instrument which is convenient for recording the beating times of the hammer body and measuring the penetration distance of the sounding rod into the soil and avoiding the inclination of the penetration direction of the sounding rod, and is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a power feeler gauge, includes the hammer pad, the probe rod of installing on the hammer pad and the hammer block that the top of hammer pad set up, the hammer pad on install the support, vertically install the spacing of two V style of calligraphy structures in the support, the both sides of hammer block contact with the inner wall of the both sides of two spacing respectively, the outside of spacing is provided with first sensor, the outside of support is provided with the frame, the both sides of support adopt n style of calligraphy platelike structure respectively, the both sides of support suit respectively on the lateral wall of the both sides of frame, one side level of support install the second sensor, a plurality of induction plate is evenly installed along vertical direction to one side of frame.
Preferably, the support on be provided with lifting mechanism, lifting mechanism include two sprockets, the chain of transmission connection between two sprockets, the lifting frame of installing on the chain, the driving shaft of installing on one of them sprocket, the driven shaft of installing on another sprocket and the mount of rotating connection on driving shaft and the driven shaft respectively, first sensor install on the mount, the mount is installed on the support, the top surface and the hammer body contact of lifting frame.
Preferably, one side of the driving shaft is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises two first belt wheels, a first belt connected between the two first belt wheels in a transmission manner and a first motor, the two first belt wheels are respectively arranged on the driving end of the first motor and the driving shaft, and the first motor is arranged on the fixing frame.
Preferably, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the bracket and the frame, the lifting mechanism comprises pulleys respectively arranged at the top of the bracket and the top of the frame, a rotating shaft rotatably connected with the bottom of the frame, a take-up reel arranged on the rotating shaft and a wire rope wound on the take-up reel, the extending end of the wire rope penetrates out of the pulleys arranged at the top of the frame and the pulleys arranged at the top of the bracket, and the extending end of the wire rope is fixedly arranged on the frame.
Preferably, one side of the rotating shaft is provided with a control mechanism, the control mechanism comprises two second belt wheels, a second belt connected between the two second belt wheels in a transmission way, a second motor and a control frame, the middle part of the control frame is hinged with a hinge piece, the hinge piece is arranged on the bottom of the frame, the second motor is arranged on one side, close to the rotating shaft, of the control frame, and the two second belt wheels are respectively arranged at the driving ends of the rotating shaft and the second motor.
Preferably, the side wall of the bracket is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is positioned at the bottom of the bracket, the opening side of the mounting groove is provided with a bolt, a plurality of lantern rings are sleeved on the bolt, the plurality of lantern rings are respectively installed on the brackets at two sides of the mounting groove, the middle part of the hammer pad is sleeved in the mounting groove, and the diameter of the top of the hammer pad is not smaller than the groove width of the mounting groove.
Preferably, the bottom of frame adopt a mouth style of calligraphy structure, the bottom of frame is provided with the spacing ring, spacing ring movable sleeve dress is on the probe rod, is provided with the connecting rod between spacing ring and the frame, the both ends of connecting rod are installed respectively in spacing ring and frame, the inside groove of spacing ring adopt round platform groove form structure, the top inner chamber diameter of spacing ring is not less than the bottom inner chamber diameter of spacing ring.
Preferably, one side of the bottom end of the frame is rotatably connected with a movable wheel, and the other side of the frame is provided with a handle.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: firstly, the two sides of the hammer body are respectively limited by the limiting bars, so that the hammer body can only move along the limiting bars, the hammer body can conveniently strike the hammer pad, the first sensor is arranged to record the up-and-down moving times of the hammer body, the striking times of the hammer body can be conveniently recorded, the recorded accuracy is ensured, the support is limited on the frame by the support, the support can only move up and down, the penetrating direction of the probe rod is prevented from tilting, the detecting accuracy is ensured, the second sensor is arranged on the support, the plurality of sensing plates are arranged on the frame, the distance between the adjacent sensing plates is controlled to be 30cm, the sensing plates are used for sensing, the distance of the support moving along the frame by 30cm is measured, namely, the distance of the probe rod penetrating into the soil by 30cm is measured, the foundation bearing capacity is detected by the required hammer number when the probe rod penetrates into the soil by 30cm is conveniently calculated, and the accurate standard penetrating number is calculated.
Secondly, the lifting mechanism is convenient for driving the hammer body to repeatedly perform lifting operation, namely, the driving shaft is continuously driven to rotate through the first motor and the first belt, so that the chain and the lifting frame arranged on the chain are driven to rotate around the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the hammer body is driven to repeatedly perform lifting operation, the hammer body is convenient to control to strike the hammer pad, a worker does not need to repeatedly lift the hammer body, the labor intensity of the worker operation is reduced, the labor is saved, and the convenience of the power touch probe is improved; according to the lifting mechanism, lifting operation of the support is facilitated, namely the second motor and the second belt are arranged, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the steel wire rope is driven to retract, the support is driven to lift along the frame under the action of the pulleys, the labor amount of workers is reduced, and lifting operation of the support is facilitated.
And the side wall of the bracket is provided with the mounting groove, the bolt and the lantern ring which are arranged on the bracket, so that the hammer pad can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, the penetrating side of the probe rod is limited through the limiting ring, the stability of the probe rod penetrating into the foundation is improved, and the moving wheel and the handle are arranged, so that the hammer pad can be conveniently moved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a second perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at C in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at D in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the assembly of the hammer pad, probe rod and bracket of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is an assembled cross-sectional view of the probe rod, stop collar and connecting rod of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a counting circuit in the present utility model.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a power feeler probe comprises a hammer pad 1, a probe rod 2 arranged on the hammer pad 1 and a hammer body 3 arranged above the hammer pad 1, wherein a bracket 4 is arranged on the hammer pad 1, two limit strips 5 with V-shaped structures are vertically arranged in the bracket 4, two sides of the hammer body 3 are respectively contacted with inner walls of two sides of the two limit strips 5, the hammer pad 1 is positioned between the two limit strips 5, a first sensor 6 is arranged at the outer side of the limit strip 5, the sensing end of the first sensor 6 faces the hammer body 3, the number of times of up-down movement of the hammer body 3 is recorded through the first sensor 6, so that the number of times of beating of the hammer body 3 is recorded, a frame 7 is arranged at the outer side of the bracket 4, two sides of the bracket 4 are respectively sleeved on the side walls of two sides of the frame 7 respectively, the two sides of the bracket 4 are respectively provided with a limiting cavity, the width of the limiting cavity is matched with the thickness of the side walls of the two sides of the bracket 7, so that the bracket 4 can only move up and down through the limiting of the bracket 7, the penetrating direction of a probe rod is prevented from tilting, the detection accuracy is ensured, a second sensor 8 is horizontally arranged on one side of the bracket 4, a plurality of sensing plates 9 are uniformly arranged on one side of the bracket 7 along the vertical direction, further, the sensing ends of the second sensor 8 face the sensing plates 9, the sensing plates 9 are in an L-shaped structure, one side of each sensing plate 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the bracket 7, the distance between the adjacent sensing plates 9 is 30cm, the second sensor 8 is used for sensing the adjacent sensing plates 9, and thus the bracket 4 is measured to move 30cm along the bracket 7, thus, the number of hammering required by the probe rod 2 penetrating 30cm into the soil is calculated to detect the foundation bearing capacity, namely, the accurate standard penetration number is calculated. Furthermore, the first sensor 8 and the second sensor 9 are inductive proximity switches, such as M18M inductive proximity switches, the shape of which is in a threaded cylindrical shape, the arrangement mode is non-embedded, the output is normally open NPN, the working voltage is 10-30VDC, the switching frequency is 1KHz, the response time is less than 0.5ms, and the protection level is IP67.
The lifting mechanism is arranged on the support 4 and comprises two chain wheels 10, a chain 11 connected between the two chain wheels 10 in a transmission mode, a lifting frame 12 arranged on the chain 11, a driving shaft 13 arranged on one chain wheel 10, a driven shaft 14 arranged on the other chain wheel 10, and a fixing frame 15 respectively connected with the driving shaft 13 and the driven shaft 14 in a rotating mode, the first sensor 6 is arranged on the fixing frame 15, the fixing frame 15 is arranged on the support 4, and the top surface of the lifting frame 12 is in contact with the hammer body 3. Further, the driving shaft 13 or the driven shaft 14 is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame 15 through bearings, the driving shaft 13 and the driven shaft 14 are respectively mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the bracket 4, the lifting frame 12 is of an n-shaped plate structure, the top of the lifting frame 12 is mounted on the chain 11, two sides of the lifting frame 12 are respectively contacted with the hammer body 3, the distance between side plates on two sides of the lifting frame 12 is not smaller than the width of the hammer pad 1, the width of the hammer body 3 is not smaller than the distance between side plates on two sides of the lifting frame 12, the hammer pad 1 can pass through the lifting frame 12, and the driving shaft 13 is controlled to rotate to drive the chain 11 and the lifting frame 12 mounted on the chain 11 to rotate around the driving shaft 13 and the driven shaft 14, so that the lifting frame 12 repeatedly ascends and descends; the hammer body 3 is driven to move upwards by utilizing the lifting frame 12 to move upwards; when the lifting frame 12 rises to the top of the chain 11, the lifting frame 12 rotates around the chain wheel 10 at the top of the bracket 4 in a direction away from the hammer body 3, and the hammer body 3 is restrained by the limiting strip 5, so that the lifting frame 12 is separated from contact with the hammer body 3, and the hammer body 3 can strike the hammer pad 1 at the moment, so that the penetration length of the probe rod 2 is increased; when the hammer 3 falls down, the hammer pad 1 supports the hammer 3, and along with the rotation of the chain 11, the chain 11 carries the lifting frame 12 to be inserted into the gap between the bracket 4 and the hammer 3, so that the hammer 3 is driven to move upwards again, and the hammer 3 can repeatedly strike the hammer pad 1.
One side of driving shaft 13 be provided with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism include two first pulleys 16, the first belt 17 and the first motor 18 of transmission connection between two first pulleys 16, two first pulleys 16 are installed respectively on the drive end of first motor 18 and driving shaft 13, first motor 18 install on mount 15, open through control first motor 18 and stop, be convenient for control hammer 3 beat hammer pad 1, need not the workman promptly and rise hammer 3 repeatedly, reduced workman's intensity of labour to saved the manpower, improved the convenience that power feeler instrument used.
The lifting mechanism is arranged between the support 4 and the frame 7 and comprises a pulley 19 arranged at the top of the support 4 and the top of the frame 7 respectively, a rotating shaft 20 connected with the bottom of the frame 7 in a rotating mode, a take-up reel 21 arranged on the rotating shaft 20 and a steel wire rope 22 wound on the take-up reel 21, an extending end of the steel wire rope 22 penetrates out of the pulley 19 arranged at the top of the frame 7 and the pulley 19 arranged at the top of the support 4, the extending end of the steel wire rope 22 is fixedly arranged on the frame 7, when the support 4 needs to be lifted, the steel wire rope 22 is driven to retract through the rotation of the rotating shaft 20, and therefore lifting operation of the support 4 is conveniently completed under the action of the pulley 19, and furthermore, the rotating shaft 20 is connected with the frame 7 in a rotating mode through a bearing.
One side of the rotating shaft 20 is provided with a control mechanism, the control mechanism comprises two second belt wheels 23, a second belt 24 in transmission connection with the two second belt wheels 23, a second motor 25 and a control frame 26, the middle part of the control frame 26 is hinged with a hinge 27, the hinge 27 is arranged on the bottom of the frame 7, the second motor 25 is arranged on one side of the control frame 26 close to the rotating shaft 20, the two second belt wheels 23 are respectively arranged on the driving ends of the rotating shaft 20 and the second motor 25, the rotating shaft 20 is driven to rotate by the second motor 25 so as to drive the bracket 4 to carry out lifting operation, so that the labor amount of workers is reduced, and the workers can drive the second motor 25 to rotate around the hinge 27 by stepping on one side of the control frame 26 far away from the rotating shaft 20, so that the second belt 24 is tightly wrapped between the two second belt wheels 23, and the transmission is carried out conveniently; when the worker withdraws from the side of the control frame 26 away from the rotating shaft 20, under the dead weight of the second motor 25, the second motor 25 is driven to reversely rotate around the hinge 27, so that the second belt 24 is loosely wrapped between the two second belt pulleys 23, the transmission between the second motor 25 and the rotating shaft 20 is disconnected, the transmission of the second motor 25 is conveniently controlled, and the penetrating operation of the probe rod 2 is prevented from being influenced by the second motor 25.
The side wall of the support 4 is provided with a mounting groove 28, the mounting groove 28 is positioned at the bottom of the support 4, the opening side of the mounting groove 28 is provided with a bolt 29, a plurality of lantern rings 30 are sleeved on the bolt 29, the plurality of lantern rings 30 are respectively installed on the support 4 at two sides of the mounting groove 28, the middle part of the hammer pad 1 is sleeved in the mounting groove 28, and the diameter of the top of the hammer pad 1 is not smaller than the groove width of the mounting groove 28, so that the hammer pad 1 is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
The bottom of frame 7 adopt a mouth style of calligraphy structure, the bottom of frame 7 is provided with spacing ring 31, spacing ring 31 movable sleeve is provided with connecting rod 32 between spacing ring 31 and the frame 7 on probe rod 2, the both ends of connecting rod 32 are installed respectively on spacing ring 31 and frame 7, the inside groove of spacing ring 31 adopt round platform groove form structure, the top inner chamber diameter of spacing ring 31 is not less than the bottom inner chamber diameter of spacing ring 31 to limit the entering side to probe rod 2, improve the stability of probe rod 2 penetration ground.
One side of the bottom end of the frame 7 is rotatably connected with a moving wheel 33, the moving wheel 33 is connected to the frame 7 through a bearing transmission, and the other side of the frame 7 is provided with a handle 34, so that the utility model can be conveniently moved.
It should be noted that, referring to fig. 9 again, the first sensor 6 and the second sensor 8 are connected with the counter respectively, and the specific connection mode is as follows, the charging ends of the first sensor 6 and the second sensor 8 are connected in parallel on the power supply end of the counter, the signal ends of the first sensor 6 and the second sensor 8 are connected with two signal receiving end lines of the counter respectively, and the charging end of the counter is connected with the low voltage direct current end of the transformer, the high voltage alternating current end of the transformer is connected with the commercial power, wherein the high voltage alternating current end of the transformer is 220V alternating current, and the low voltage direct current end of the transformer is 24V direct current, so as to meet the requirements of being convenient for recording and calculating accurate standard impact number.
The application method of the product is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 8, first, the present product is moved to complete the lifting operation of the stand 4. The specific operation steps are as follows: pulling up the handle 34, and moving the product into the foundation area to be detected under the rolling action of the moving wheel 33; the second motor 25 is started, and the second motor 25 is driven to rotate around the hinge 27 by stepping on one side of the control frame 26 far away from the rotating shaft 20, so that the second belt 24 of the second motor is tensioned and wrapped between the two second belt pulleys 23, the rotating shaft 20 is driven to rotate, the steel wire rope 22 is driven to retract, and the support 4 is lifted under the action of the pulley 19.
Then, the probe rod 2 and the hammer pad 1 are mounted on the bracket 4, completing the preparatory work. The specific operation steps are as follows: after the bracket 4 is lifted in place, the second motor 25 is turned off, the hammer pad 1 provided with the probe rod 2 is sleeved in the mounting groove 28, the hammer pad 1 is locked by the bolt 29, and the bottom of the probe rod 2 is penetrated into the limiting ring 31. After the installation of the probe rod 2 is completed, the stepping on the side of the control frame 26 away from the rotating shaft 20 is released, so that the bottom end of the probe rod 2 penetrates into the foundation, and the preparation operation is completed.
Finally, the hammer body 3 is repeatedly lifted, and the foundation bearing capacity is detected by recording the required hammering number when the probe rod 2 penetrates 30cm into the soil. The specific operation steps are as follows: the first motor 18 is started to control the driving shaft 13 to rotate, so that the chain 11 and the lifting frame 12 arranged on the chain 11 are driven to rotate around the driving shaft 13 and the driven shaft 14. By using the lifting frame 12 to move upwards so as to drive the hammer body 3 to move upwards, when the lifting frame 12 ascends to the top of the chain 11, the lifting frame 12 rotates around the chain wheel 10 at the top of the bracket 4 in a direction away from the hammer body 3, and the hammer body 3 is restrained by the limiting strip 5, so that the lifting frame 12 is separated from contact with the hammer body 3, and at the moment, the hammer body 3 can strike the hammer pad 1, and the penetration length of the probe rod 2 is deepened. When the hammer 3 falls down, the hammer pad 1 supports the hammer 3, and along with the rotation of the chain 11, the chain 11 carries the lifting frame 12 to be inserted into the gap between the bracket 4 and the hammer 3, so that the hammer 3 is driven to move upwards again, and the hammer 3 can repeatedly strike the hammer pad 1. And meanwhile, the first sensor 6 is used for recording the up-and-down movement times of the hammer body 3, so that the beating times of the hammer body 3 are recorded, the second sensor 8 is used for sensing the adjacent sensing plate 9, the movement of the bracket 4 along the frame 7 for 30cm is detected, the foundation bearing capacity is detected by calculating the required hammering number when the probe rod 2 penetrates into the soil for 30cm, and the accurate standard penetration number is calculated.
It should be noted that, in order to facilitate pulling out the probe rod 2 penetrating into the foundation, after the foundation detection operation is completed, the second motor 25 is started, and the second motor 25 is driven to revolve around the hinge member 27 by stepping on one side of the control frame 26 away from the rotating shaft 20, so that the second belt 24 thereof is tightly wrapped between the two second belt pulleys 23, so as to drive the rotating shaft 20 to revolve, thereby driving the steel wire rope 22 to retract, and under the action of the pulley 19, the support 4 and the probe rod 2 are lifted so as to retract the product.
The utility model provides the dynamic feeler instrument which can conveniently record the times of beating the hammer body, is convenient for measuring the penetration distance of the probe rod into the soil and avoids the inclination of the penetration direction of the probe rod, so that the dynamic feeler instrument has wide market prospect.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so that all equivalent changes or modifications of the structure, characteristics and principles described in the claims should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a power feeler instrument, includes hammer pad (1), probe rod (2) of installation on hammer pad (1) and hammer block (3) that the top of hammer pad (1) set up, its characterized in that: the hammer cushion (1) on install support (4), vertically install spacing (5) of two V style of calligraphy structures in support (4), the both sides of hammer block (3) contact with the inner wall of the both sides of two spacing (5) respectively, the outside of spacing (5) is provided with first sensor (6), the outside of support (4) is provided with frame (7), the both sides of support (4) adopt n style of calligraphy platelike structure respectively, the both sides of support (4) are the suit on the lateral wall of the both sides of frame (7) respectively, one side level of support (4) install second sensor (8), a plurality of induction plate (9) are evenly installed along vertical direction to one side of frame (7).
2. The dynamic feeler of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism is arranged on the support (4), and comprises two chain wheels (10), a chain (11) connected between the two chain wheels (10) in a transmission mode, a lifting frame (12) arranged on the chain (11), a driving shaft (13) arranged on one chain wheel (10), a driven shaft (14) arranged on the other chain wheel (10), and a fixing frame (15) respectively connected with the driving shaft (13) and the driven shaft (14) in a rotating mode, wherein the first sensor (6) is arranged on the fixing frame (15), the fixing frame (15) is arranged on the support (4), and the top surface of the lifting frame (12) is in contact with the hammer body (3).
3. The dynamic feeler of claim 2, wherein: one side of driving shaft (13) be provided with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism include two first pulleys (16), first belt (17) and first motor (18) of transmission connection between two first pulleys (16), two first pulleys (16) are installed respectively on the drive end and the driving shaft (13) of first motor (18), first motor (18) install on mount (15).
4. The dynamic feeler of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism is arranged between the support (4) and the frame (7), and comprises a pulley (19) arranged at the top of the support (4) and the top of the frame (7), a rotating shaft (20) connected with the bottom of the frame (7) in a rotating mode, a take-up reel (21) arranged on the rotating shaft (20) and a steel wire rope (22) wound on the take-up reel (21), wherein the extending end of the steel wire rope (22) extends out from the pulley (19) arranged at the top of the frame (7) and the pulley (19) arranged at the top of the support (4), and the extending end of the steel wire rope (22) is fixedly arranged on the frame (7).
5. The dynamic feeler of claim 4, wherein: one side of pivot (20) be provided with control mechanism, control mechanism including two second pulleys (23), second belt (24) that drive between two second pulleys (23) is connected, second motor (25) and control frame (26), the middle part of controlling frame (26) articulates there is articulated elements (27), articulated elements (27) are installed on the bottom of frame (7), second motor (25) are installed on controlling one side that frame (26) is close to pivot (20), two drive ends at pivot (20) and second motor (25) are installed respectively to second pulley (23).
6. The dynamic feeler of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of support (4) set up mounting groove (28), mounting groove (28) are located the bottom of support (4), the open side of mounting groove (28) is provided with bolt (29), the cover is equipped with a plurality of lantern ring (30) on bolt (29), a plurality of lantern ring (30) are installed respectively on support (4) of the both sides of mounting groove (28), the middle part suit of hammer cushion (1) in mounting groove (28), the diameter at the top of hammer cushion (1) is not less than the slot width of mounting groove (28).
7. The dynamic feeler of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of frame (7) adopt mouth style of calligraphy structure, the bottom of frame (7) is provided with spacing ring (31), spacing ring (31) active suit is on probe rod (2), is provided with connecting rod (32) between spacing ring (31) and frame (7), install respectively on spacing ring (31) and frame (7) at the both ends of connecting rod (32), the inside groove of spacing ring (31) adopt round platform groove form structure, the top inner chamber diameter of spacing ring (31) is not less than the bottom inner chamber diameter of spacing ring (31).
8. The dynamic feeler of claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom end of the stand (7) is rotatably connected with a movable wheel (33), and the other side of the stand (7) is provided with a handle (34).
CN202322863212.XU 2023-10-25 2023-10-25 Dynamic sounding instrument Active CN220953321U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322863212.XU CN220953321U (en) 2023-10-25 2023-10-25 Dynamic sounding instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322863212.XU CN220953321U (en) 2023-10-25 2023-10-25 Dynamic sounding instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220953321U true CN220953321U (en) 2024-05-14

Family

ID=91019774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322863212.XU Active CN220953321U (en) 2023-10-25 2023-10-25 Dynamic sounding instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220953321U (en)

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