Woven cloth paving equipment of loader
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of woven cloth of loaders, in particular to woven cloth paving equipment of a loader.
Background
The loader is a kind of earth and stone construction machine widely used in highway, railway, building, hydropower, harbor, mine and other construction engineering, and is mainly used for shoveling soil, sand, lime, coal and other bulk materials, and also can be used for slightly shoveling ores, hard soil and other materials. The replacement of different auxiliary working devices can also carry out bulldozing, lifting and loading and unloading operations of other materials such as wood. The loader woven cloth needs to be used for the loader woven cloth paving equipment when being paved, however, the existing loader woven cloth paving equipment has the following problems:
1. The existing loader woven cloth paving equipment cannot timely and automatically remind workers to add the loader woven cloth after paving is completed, and the workers are required to check the loader woven cloth, so that time and labor are consumed.
2. The existing loader woven cloth paving equipment needs to be additionally installed in the equipment when the loader woven cloth is additionally installed, and the additional installation operation difficulty is high.
Further provides a woven cloth paving device of the loader.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a loader woven cloth paving device, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a loader woven cloth paving equipment, includes the protecting sheathing, the discharge gate has been seted up to the protecting sheathing right-hand member, protecting sheathing top right-hand member fixed mounting has actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism left end runs through in the protecting sheathing to extend to the inside of protecting sheathing, the charge door has been seted up to the protecting sheathing left end, protecting sheathing rear end fixed mounting has the second driving motor, the second driving motor output shaft runs through in the protecting sheathing rear end to the inside of protecting sheathing, and the fixed cover is equipped with first woven cloth actuating cylinder, the inside back wall of protecting sheathing rotates and installs the installation axle, the fixed cover of installation axle front end is equipped with second woven cloth actuating cylinder, and the second woven cloth actuating cylinder is located first woven cloth actuating cylinder lower extreme, installation axle and second driving motor output shaft mechanical linkage, the inside bottom fixed mounting of protecting sheathing has the workstation, and be located first woven cloth actuating cylinder and second woven cloth actuating cylinder right side, the position between the first woven cloth actuating cylinder and the second woven cloth actuating cylinder is located same horizontal line, the right side of protecting sheathing front end is equipped with the universal wheel, but the universal wheel is equipped with four and installs the universal wheel array and is located the right side of protecting sheathing, the universal wheel is equipped with the discharge gate and is located the universal, but the end is equipped with four and is equipped with the universal wheel array and is equipped with the discharge gate;
The driving mechanism comprises a first driving motor, the first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the top of the protective housing, the left end of an output shaft of the first driving motor penetrates through the right end of the protective housing and is fixedly connected with a horizontal screw rod, the other end of the horizontal screw rod is rotationally connected with the left wall face inside the protective housing, a nut block is sleeved on the horizontal screw rod in a threaded mode, two installation side plates are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the nut block, two installation rollers are rotatably arranged between the installation side plates and are positioned on the left side of a first woven cloth driving cylinder and a second woven cloth driving cylinder, two installation side plates are mutually far away from one end and are fixedly provided with fixed connecting rods, the other end of each fixed connecting rod penetrates through a charging hole and is fixedly arranged on the right end face of a door plate, and the door plate is positioned on the left end of the charging hole.
Preferably, the mounting shaft and the output shaft of the second driving motor are fixedly sleeved with transmission gears, the transmission gears are positioned in the protective shell, and the two transmission gears are meshed.
Preferably, the door panel is sized larger than the feed inlet.
Preferably, the nut block top is along horizontal direction slip cap on horizontal polished rod, horizontal polished rod left end and the inside left wall fixed connection of protective housing, horizontal polished rod right-hand member fixed mounting has fixed curb plate, fixed curb plate fixed mounting is in the inside top of protective housing.
Preferably, the bottom end inside the protective shell is fixedly provided with a distance sensor at a position right below the installation roller.
Preferably, the bottom end inside the protective casing is fixedly provided with a controller and an alarm, the distance sensor is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the alarm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. According to the utility model, the distance of the lower end of the woven cloth of the loader wound on the installation roller can be detected through the distance sensor, when the number of turns of the woven cloth of the loader wound on the installation roller is small, namely the woven cloth of the loader is about to run out and needs to be replaced, the controller can send control to the alarm, the alarm can start to work, and the woven cloth of the loader needs to be added by a worker. The utility model can realize the automatic feeding effect.
2. The loader woven fabric right end is inserted between the first woven fabric driving cylinder and the second woven fabric driving cylinder, then the second driving motor is started to drive the first woven fabric driving cylinder and the second woven fabric driving cylinder to rotate, and the rotating first woven fabric driving cylinder and the second woven fabric driving cylinder can drive the loader woven fabric right end to move right and spread on the workbench and can be discharged through the discharge port. Through the design, the automatic spreading of the woven cloth of the loader can be realized.
3. When the loader woven cloth wound on the roller needs to be replaced, the first driving motor is started, the horizontal screw rod can be driven to rotate by the first driving motor, the nut block is driven to move left, the nut block horizontally slides on the horizontal polished rod, the installation side plate and the fixed connecting rod are driven to move left, the installation roller and the door plate are driven to move left, at the moment, the installation roller can leave the inside of the protective shell through the charging hole, and the woven cloth can be increased on the installation roller by workers. Through the design, the woven cloth of the loader can be added conveniently.
The automatic paving machine can realize automatic paving, has an alarm reminding function, further realizes an automatic feeding effect, and is practical and novel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a woven cloth paving device for a loader according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a protective housing of a woven cloth paving apparatus for a loader according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism in a woven cloth paving device of a loader.
Fig. 4 is a side view of a partial structure of a woven cloth paving apparatus for a loader according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1 protective housing, 2 actuating mechanism, 3 discharge gates, 4 universal wheels, 5 first braiding cloth actuating cylinder, 6 workstation, 7 second braiding cloth actuating cylinder, 8 controller, 9 distance sensor, 10 charge door, 11 drive gear, 12 installation axle, 13 second driving motor, 14 siren, 201 first driving motor, 202 horizontal lead screw, 203 fixed side board, 204 nut piece, 205 horizontal polished rod, 206 installation side board, 207 installation cylinder, 208 fixed connecting rod, 209 door plant.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a loader woven cloth paving device comprises a protective housing 1, wherein a discharge port 3 is formed in the right end of the protective housing 1, a driving mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top of the protective housing 1, the left end of the driving mechanism 2 penetrates through the protective housing 1 and extends to the inside of the protective housing 1, a charging port 10 is formed in the left end of the protective housing 1, a second driving motor 13 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the protective housing 1, an output shaft of the second driving motor 13 penetrates through the rear end of the protective housing 1 and extends to the inside of the protective housing 1, a first woven cloth driving cylinder 5 is fixedly sleeved on the rear wall surface in the protective housing 1 in a rotating manner, a mounting shaft 12 is rotatably mounted on the rear wall surface in the protective housing 1, a second woven cloth driving cylinder 7 is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the mounting shaft 12, the second woven cloth driving cylinder 7 is positioned at the lower end of the first woven cloth driving cylinder 5, the mounting shaft 12 is mechanically linked with an output shaft of the second driving motor 13, a workbench 6 is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the protective housing 1 and is positioned at the right side of the first woven cloth driving cylinder 5 and the second woven cloth driving cylinder 7, a universal wheel 4 is arranged at the position between the upper end of the first woven cloth driving cylinder 5 and the first woven cloth driving cylinder 7 and the right end of the protective housing 1, a universal wheel 4 is arranged at the same position at the bottom of the four-side of the protective housing 3, and the universal wheel 3 is arranged at the bottom of the universal joint end of the protective housing 1 and is provided with a horizontal joint opening 3;
The driving mechanism 2 comprises a first driving motor 201, the first driving motor 201 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the top of the protective housing 1, the left end of an output shaft of the first driving motor 201 penetrates through the right end of the protective housing 1 and is fixedly connected with a horizontal screw rod 202, the other end of the horizontal screw rod 202 is rotationally connected with the left wall face inside the protective housing 1, a nut block 204 is sleeved on the horizontal screw rod 202 in a threaded manner, two mounting side plates 206 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the nut block 204, a mounting roller 207 is rotationally arranged between the two mounting side plates 206, the mounting roller 207 is positioned on the left side of the first woven cloth driving cylinder 5 and the second woven cloth driving cylinder 7, one ends, far away from each other, of the two mounting side plates 206 are fixedly provided with a fixed connecting rod 208, the other end of the fixed connecting rod 208 penetrates through the feeding hole 10 and is fixedly arranged on the right end face of a door plate 209, and the door plate 209 is positioned on the left end of the feeding hole 10.
In this embodiment, the mounting shaft 12 and the output shaft of the second driving motor 13 are fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear 11, the transmission gear 11 is located inside the protective housing 1, and the two transmission gears 11 are meshed. By starting the second driving motor 13, the second motor works to drive the installation shaft 12 to rotate through the two transmission gears 11, so that the first woven cloth driving cylinder 5 and the second woven cloth driving cylinder 7 are driven to rotate, the woven cloth of the loader is conveyed, and the woven cloth can be paved on the upper end face of the workbench 6.
The door panel 209 is sized larger than the size of the feed inlet 10. Through the design, the door plate 209 can be convenient for sealing the charging hole 10.
The top of the nut block 204 is sleeved on the horizontal polish rod 205 in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, the left end of the horizontal polish rod 205 is fixedly connected with the left wall surface inside the protective shell 1, the right end of the horizontal polish rod 205 is fixedly provided with the fixed side plate 203, and the fixed side plate 203 is fixedly arranged at the top inside the protective shell 1. With the above design, you can get familiar with the nut block 204 being able to drive stably in the horizontal direction.
The inside bottom of protective housing 1, and be located the position fixed mounting that installs the cylinder 207 under and have a distance sensor 9, the inside bottom fixed mounting of protective housing 1 has controller 8 and siren 14, distance sensor 9 and controller 8 electric connection, controller 8 and siren 14 electric connection. The distance sensor 9 can detect the distance of the lower end of the loader woven cloth wound on the mounting roller 207, an extreme value can be set for the controller 8, the controller 8 is an SC200 universal controller, the distance information detected by the distance sensor 9 is transmitted to the controller 8, the controller 8 converts the information into data, when the data is less than or equal to the extreme value, the number of turns of the loader woven cloth wound on the mounting roller 207 is small, namely the loader woven cloth is used up soon, replacement is needed, the controller 8 sends control to the alarm 14, and the alarm 14 starts to work.
Working principle: when the loader woven cloth is paved, the right end of the loader woven cloth is inserted into the space between the first woven cloth driving cylinder 5 and the second woven cloth driving cylinder 7, the second driving motor 13 is started to drive the first woven cloth driving cylinder 5 and the second woven cloth driving cylinder 7 to rotate, and the rotating first woven cloth driving cylinder 5 and the second woven cloth driving cylinder 7 can drive the right end of the loader woven cloth to move right and be flatly spread on the workbench 6 and can be discharged through the discharge hole 3.
When the loader woven cloth wound on the roller needs to be replaced, the first driving motor 201 is started, the first driving motor 201 works to drive the horizontal screw rod 202 to rotate and further drive the nut block 204 to move left, at the moment, the nut block 204 horizontally slides on the horizontal polished rod 205 and further drives the mounting side plate 206 and the fixed connecting rod 208 to move left, and then drives the mounting roller 207 and the door plate 209 to move left, at the moment, the mounting roller 207 can leave the inside of the protective shell 1 through the charging hole 10, and workers can increase the woven cloth on the mounting roller 207.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.