CN220952495U

CN220952495U - Desizing device for textile human cotton fabric

Info

Publication number: CN220952495U
Application number: CN202321882187.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑伟; 李龙; 董字峰; 刘炳耀
Original assignee: Qingdao Xiangrunjie Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Xiangrunjie Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-18
Filing date: 2023-07-18
Publication date: 2024-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of desizing of man-made cotton fabrics, in particular to a desizing device of textile man-made cotton fabrics, which improves the desizing efficiency and quality; the device comprises a soaking mechanism, wherein the soaking mechanism comprises a soaking box, a first bracket, a first guide roller, a second bracket, a second guide roller, a first liquid outlet and a first valve, the soaking box is arranged on the first bracket, the second bracket is arranged on the soaking box, the first guide roller is rotatably arranged on the second bracket, the second guide roller is rotatably arranged in the soaking box, the soaking box is arranged on the ground and the first liquid outlet, and the first valve is arranged on the first liquid outlet; still include heating mechanism, exhaust mechanism, stirring mechanism, clearance mechanism, stoving mechanism and roll up surface fabric mechanism, heating mechanism, exhaust mechanism and stirring mechanism install the inside at soaking the case, and clearance mechanism installs the end at soaking the case, and stoving mechanism installs the end at clearance mechanism, and roll up surface fabric mechanism installs on stoving mechanism.

Description

Desizing device for textile human cotton fabric

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of desizing of man-made cotton fabrics, in particular to a desizing device of a textile man-made cotton fabric.

Background

The warp yarns of fabrics such as cotton, viscose and synthetic fibers are subjected to sizing before weaving, the sizing influences the wettability of the fabrics in the dyeing and finishing process and prevents chemicals from contacting the fibers, so that the fabrics are generally subjected to desizing, and the desizing of the cotton fabrics has the effect of removing part of impurities in the fibers.

In the existing desizing technology, for example, in the prior art with the application number of CN201720466210.9, when the device is used, a first desizing tank and a second desizing tank are arranged, a desizing agent in the first desizing tank is sodium hydroxide solution, a desizing agent in the second desizing tank is dilute sulfuric acid solution, an acid-base desizing combined method is utilized, the desizing effect is ensured, the desizing working efficiency is improved, the device is convenient to use, the squeezing roller moves downwards through a control hydraulic cylinder, the squeezing roller and a supporting roller act together, medium liquid of grey cloth is squeezed out, and flows back to the second desizing tank through a guide plate, the grey cloth is dried through a resistance heating wire and is collected through a cloth collecting roller, the device is simple in structure, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the device has high practicability.

Desizing in the desizing tank in the prior art is in a static state, so that the desizing effect is reduced, the desizing time is prolonged, and the desizing efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a textile cotton fabric desizing device for improving desizing efficiency and quality.

The utility model relates to a desizing device for textile human cotton fabric, which comprises a soaking mechanism, wherein the soaking mechanism comprises a soaking box, a first bracket, a first guide roller, a second bracket, a second guide roller, a first liquid outlet and a first valve; the device also comprises a heating mechanism, an exhaust mechanism, an agitating mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a drying mechanism and a rolling material mechanism, wherein the heating mechanism, the exhaust mechanism and the agitating mechanism are arranged in the soaking box, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the soaking box, the drying mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the cleaning mechanism, and the rolling material mechanism is arranged on the drying mechanism; the desizing liquid in the soaking box is conveniently heated and the temperature is controlled by the heating mechanism, the air is injected into the soaking box to generate bubbles by the exhaust mechanism, the desizing efficiency and the desizing quality are improved, the desizing liquid in the soaking box is stirred by the stirring mechanism, the fluidity is improved, the desizing efficiency is improved, the fabric is conveniently cleaned and scrubbed by the cleaning mechanism, the fabric is dried by the drying mechanism, and the fabric is rolled up by the fabric rolling mechanism.

Preferably, the soaking mechanism comprises a soaking box, a first bracket, a first guide roller, a second bracket, a second guide roller, a first liquid outlet and a first valve, wherein the soaking box is arranged on the first bracket, the second bracket is arranged on the soaking box, the first guide roller is rotatably arranged on the second bracket, the second guide roller is rotatably arranged in the soaking box, the soaking box is arranged on the ground and the first liquid outlet, and the first valve is arranged on the first liquid outlet; firstly, the fabric passes through the first guide roller and the second guide roller, desizing liquid is added into the soaking box, the soaking time of the fabric in the soaking box is prolonged by arranging the second guide roller, the desizing quality is improved, and when the desizing liquid is to be replaced, the desizing liquid is discharged from the first liquid outlet by opening the first valve.

Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a heating plate and a thermometer, the heating plate is arranged on the inner wall of the soaking box, and the thermometer is arranged on the heating plate; the heating plate is opened to heat the desizing liquid in the soaking box, so that the desizing efficiency is improved, the temperature in the soaking box is monitored by the thermometer, and the temperature in the soaking box is conveniently controlled.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, a bearing, a stirring blade, a first motor and 45, wherein the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the soaking box through the bearing, the stirring blade is arranged on the first rotating shaft and positioned in the soaking box, the 45 is arranged at the bottom end of the soaking box through the 45, and the output end of the first motor is connected with the first rotating shaft; the first motor is turned on to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring blade is driven to stir the desizing liquid in the soaking box, the mobility of the desizing liquid in the soaking box is improved, and the desizing efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the exhaust mechanism comprises an air inlet main pipe, an auxiliary pipe, an air pump and an exhaust port, wherein the air inlet main pipe is arranged in the soaking box, the auxiliary pipe is arranged on the air inlet main pipe and communicated with the air inlet main pipe, the exhaust port is arranged on the auxiliary pipe, the air pump is arranged on the side wall of the soaking box and communicated with the air inlet main pipe; the air pump is opened to blow the air into the main air inlet pipe, the air enters the auxiliary pipe from the main air inlet pipe, is discharged into the desizing liquid through the air outlet, and is broken through generated bubbles, so that the contact between the desizing liquid and the fabric is improved, the time is shortened, and the efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, a third bracket, a second liquid outlet, a second valve, a water pump, a pipeline, a water spray pipe, a fourth bracket and a cleaning plate, wherein the cleaning box is arranged at the tail end of the soaking box, the cleaning box is arranged on the third bracket, the second liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box, the second valve is arranged on the second liquid outlet, the water pump is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box, the water spray pipe is positioned at the top of the cleaning box, the water spray pipe is connected with the water pump through the pipeline, a water spray head is arranged on the water spray pipe, the fourth bracket is arranged on the cleaning box, the two cleaning plates are oppositely arranged on the fourth bracket, and cleaning brushes are arranged on the cleaning plate; firstly, water is added into a cleaning box, the fabric passes through two cleaning plates, a water spray pipe is arranged in the cleaning box by opening a water pump to spray out, residues on the fabric are removed, and the fabric is cleaned by friction between a cleaning brush and the fabric.

Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a pneumatic telescopic rod, a fifth bracket, a heating plate, a mounting rod, a second motor, a second rotating shaft, blades and a sixth bracket, wherein the sixth bracket is arranged at the tail end of the cleaning box, the pneumatic telescopic rod is arranged on the sixth bracket, two squeeze rollers are arranged on the pneumatic telescopic rod, the fifth bracket is arranged on the sixth bracket, the heating plate is arranged in the fifth bracket through the mounting rod, the second motor is arranged at the top end of the fifth bracket, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fifth bracket, and the blades are arranged on the second rotating shaft; after the fabric is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism of the soaking box, the fabric is extruded by the two extrusion rollers on the pneumatic telescopic rod, passes through the fifth bracket, drives the blades to rotate by opening the heating plate and the second motor, and heats the wind blown out by the blades to dry the fabric.

Preferably, the fabric rolling mechanism comprises a seventh bracket, a fabric collecting roller, a motor mounting plate, a third motor and a fixing bolt, wherein the seventh bracket is arranged on the sixth bracket, the fabric collecting roller is rotatably arranged on the seventh bracket, the motor mounting plate is fixed on the seventh bracket through the fixing bolt, and the third motor is arranged on the motor mounting plate; winding a section of desized fabric on a fabric collecting roller, and driving the fabric collecting roller to rotate by opening a third motor to roll up the fabric.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the desizing liquid in the soaking box is conveniently heated and the temperature is controlled by the heating mechanism, the air is injected into the soaking box to generate bubbles by the exhaust mechanism, the desizing efficiency and the desizing quality are improved, the desizing liquid in the soaking box is stirred by the stirring mechanism, the fluidity is improved, the desizing efficiency is improved, the fabric is conveniently cleaned and scrubbed by the cleaning mechanism, the fabric is dried by the drying mechanism, and the fabric is rolled up by the fabric rolling mechanism.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the exhaust mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the soaking tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged construction of the utility model at A in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present utility model at B in FIG. 1;

The reference numerals in the drawings: 11. a soaking box; 12. a first bracket; 13. a first guide roller; 14. a second bracket; 15. a second guide roller; 16. a first liquid discharge port; 17. a first valve; 21. a heating plate; 22. a thermometer; 31. an air inlet main pipe; 32. a secondary pipe; 33. an air pump; 34. an exhaust port; 41. a first rotating shaft; 42. a bearing; 43. stirring the leaves; 44. a first motor; 45. a motor frame; 51. a cleaning box; 52. a third bracket; 53. a second liquid outlet; 54. a second valve; 55. a water pump; 56. a pipe; 57. a water spray pipe; 58. a water spray head; 59. a fourth bracket; 60. a cleaning plate; 61. cleaning a hairbrush; 71. a pneumatic telescopic rod; 72. a fifth bracket; 73. a heating plate; 74. a mounting rod; 75. a second motor; 76. a second rotating shaft; 77. a blade; 78. a sixth bracket; 81. a seventh bracket; 82. a fabric collecting roller; 83. a motor mounting plate; 84. a third motor; 85. and (5) fixing bolts.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

The utility model relates to a textile cotton fabric desizing device, which comprises a soaking mechanism, wherein the soaking mechanism comprises a soaking box 11, a first support 12, a first guide roller 13, a second support 14, a second guide roller 15, a first liquid outlet 16 and a first valve 17, the soaking box 11 is arranged on the first support 12, the second support 14 is arranged on the soaking box 11, the first guide roller 13 is rotatably arranged on the second support 14, the second guide roller 15 is rotatably arranged in the soaking box 11, the ground step of the soaking box 11 is arranged on the first liquid outlet 16, and the first valve 17 is arranged on the first liquid outlet 16; the device also comprises a heating mechanism, an exhaust mechanism, an agitating mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a drying mechanism and a rolling mechanism, wherein the heating mechanism, the exhaust mechanism and the agitating mechanism are arranged in the soaking box 11, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the soaking box 11, the drying mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the cleaning mechanism, and the rolling mechanism is arranged on the drying mechanism; the soaking mechanism comprises a soaking box 11, a first support 12, a first guide roller 13, a second support 14, a second guide roller 15, a first liquid outlet 16 and a first valve 17, wherein the soaking box 11 is arranged on the first support 12, the second support 14 is arranged on the soaking box 11, the first guide roller 13 is rotatably arranged on the second support 14, the second guide roller 15 is rotatably arranged in the soaking box 11, the ground of the soaking box 11 is arranged with the first liquid outlet 16, and the first valve 17 is arranged on the first liquid outlet 16; the heating mechanism comprises a heating plate and a thermometer 22, the heating plate is arranged on the inner wall of the soaking box 11, and the thermometer 22 is arranged on the heating plate; the stirring mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 41, a bearing 42, a stirring blade 43 and first motors 44 and 45, wherein the first rotating shaft 41 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the soaking box 11 through the bearing 42, the stirring blade 43 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 41, the stirring blade 43 is positioned in the soaking box 11, the 45 is arranged at the bottom end of the soaking box 11 through the 45, and the output end of the first motor 44 is connected with the first rotating shaft 41; the exhaust mechanism comprises an air inlet main pipe 31, an auxiliary pipe 32, an air pump 33 and an exhaust port 34, wherein the air inlet main pipe 31 is arranged in the soaking box 11, the auxiliary pipe 32 is arranged on the air inlet main pipe 31, the auxiliary pipe 32 is communicated with the air inlet main pipe 31, the exhaust port 34 is arranged on the auxiliary pipe 32, the air pump 33 is arranged on the side wall of the soaking box 11, and the air pump 33 is communicated with the air inlet main pipe 31; the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box 51, a third bracket 52, a second liquid outlet 53, a second valve 54, a water pump 55, a pipeline 56, a water spray pipe 57, a fourth bracket 59 and a cleaning plate 60, wherein the cleaning box 51 is arranged at the tail end of the soaking box 11, the cleaning box 51 is arranged on the third bracket 52, the second liquid outlet 53 is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box 51, the second valve 54 is arranged on the second liquid outlet 53, the water pump 55 is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box 51, the water spray pipe 57 is positioned at the top of the cleaning box 51, the water spray pipe 57 is connected with the water pump 55 through the pipeline 56, the water spray pipe 57 is provided with a water spray head 58, the fourth bracket 59 is arranged on the cleaning box 51, two cleaning plates 60 are oppositely arranged on the fourth bracket 59, and the cleaning plate 60 is provided with a cleaning brush 61; the drying mechanism comprises a pneumatic telescopic rod 71, a fifth bracket 72, a heating plate 73, a mounting rod 74, a second motor 75, a second rotating shaft 76, blades 77 and a sixth bracket 78, wherein the sixth bracket 78 is arranged at the tail end of the cleaning box 51, the pneumatic telescopic rod 71 is arranged on the sixth bracket 78, two squeeze rollers are arranged on the pneumatic telescopic rod 71, the fifth bracket 72 is arranged on the sixth bracket 78, the heating plate 73 is arranged in the fifth bracket 72 through the mounting rod 74, the second motor 75 is arranged at the top end of the fifth bracket 72, the second rotating shaft 76 is rotatably arranged on the fifth bracket 72, and the blades 77 are arranged on the second rotating shaft 76; the fabric winding mechanism comprises a seventh bracket 81, a fabric winding roller 82, a motor mounting plate 83, a third motor 84 and a fixing bolt 85, wherein the seventh bracket 81 is arranged on the sixth bracket 78, the fabric winding roller 82 is rotatably arranged on the seventh bracket 81, the motor mounting plate 83 is fixed on the seventh bracket 81 through the fixing bolt 85, and the third motor 84 is arranged on the motor mounting plate 83.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, in the textile fabric desizing device of the present utility model, when in operation, firstly, the fabric passes through the first guide roller 13 and passes through the second guide roller 15, desizing liquid is added into the soaking tank 11, the time of soaking the fabric in the soaking tank 11 is increased by arranging the second guide roller 15, the desizing quality is improved, when the desizing liquid is to be replaced, the desizing liquid is discharged from the first liquid outlet 16 by opening the first valve 17, the desizing efficiency is improved by opening the heating plate to heat the desizing liquid in the soaking tank 11, the temperature in the soaking tank 11 is monitored by the temperature measuring meter 22, the temperature in the soaking tank 11 is conveniently controlled, the first rotating shaft 41 is driven to rotate by opening the first motor 44, the stirring blade 43 is driven to stir the desizing liquid in the soaking tank 11, the fluidity of the desizing liquid in the soaking tank 11 is improved, the desizing efficiency is improved, air is blown into the main air inlet pipe 31 by opening the air pump 33, the air enters the auxiliary pipe 32 from the main air inlet pipe 31, the air is discharged into the desizing liquid through the air outlet 34, the contact between the desizing liquid and the fabric is improved by the generated bubble breakage, the time is shortened, the efficiency is improved, when the fabric is to be cleaned, firstly, water is added into the cleaning box 51, the fabric passes through the two cleaning plates 60, the water in the cleaning box 51 is driven by the water pump 55 to be sprayed out by opening the water pump 55, the residues on the fabric are removed, the fabric is cleaned by the friction between the cleaning hairbrush 61 and the fabric, the fabric is extruded by the two extrusion rollers on the pneumatic telescopic rod 71 after being cleaned by the cleaning mechanism of the soaking box 11, the fifth bracket 72 is passed through the opening of the heating plate 73 and the second motor 75, the blade 77 is driven to rotate, and the wind blown by the heating blade 77 is heated, and drying the fabric, winding a section of desized fabric on the fabric collecting roller 82, and turning on the third motor 84 to drive the fabric collecting roller 82 to rotate so as to roll up the fabric.

The heating plate, the thermometer 22, the air pump 33, the first motor 44, the second valve 54, the pneumatic telescopic rod 71, the second motor 75 and the third motor 84 are purchased from the market, and the person skilled in the art only needs to install and operate according to the attached use instruction without the creative labor of the person skilled in the art.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A desizing device for textile human cotton fabric comprises a soaking mechanism; the device is characterized by further comprising a heating mechanism, an exhaust mechanism, an agitating mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a drying mechanism and a rolling mechanism, wherein the heating mechanism, the exhaust mechanism and the agitating mechanism are arranged in the soaking mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the soaking mechanism, the drying mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the cleaning mechanism, and the rolling mechanism is arranged on the drying mechanism;

Desizing liquid in the soaking mechanism is heated and the temperature is controlled through the heating mechanism, air bubbles are generated by injecting air into the soaking mechanism through the exhaust mechanism, the desizing liquid in the soaking mechanism is stirred through the stirring mechanism, fabrics are cleaned and scrubbed through the cleaning mechanism, the fabrics are dried through the drying mechanism, and the fabrics are rolled up through the fabric rolling mechanism.

2. A textile cotton fabric desizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the soaking mechanism comprises a soaking box (11), a first support (12), a first guide roller (13), a second support (14), a second guide roller (15), a first liquid outlet (16) and a first valve (17), the soaking box (11) is arranged on the first support (12), the second support (14) is arranged on the soaking box (11), the first guide roller (13) is rotatably arranged on the second support (14), the second guide roller (15) is rotatably arranged inside the soaking box (11), the ground step of the soaking box (11) is arranged on the first liquid outlet (16), and the first valve (17) is arranged on the first liquid outlet (16).

3. A textile cotton fabric desizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the heating means comprises a heating plate and a thermometer (22), the heating plate being mounted on the inner wall of the soaking tank (11), the thermometer (22) being mounted on the heating plate.

4. A textile cotton fabric desizing device as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the agitation means comprises a first rotary shaft (41), bearings (42), stirring blades (43), a first motor (44) and 45, the first rotary shaft (41) is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the soaking tank (11) through the bearings (42), the stirring blades (43) are mounted on the first rotary shaft (41), the stirring blades (43) are located inside the soaking tank (11), the 45 is mounted at the bottom end of the soaking tank (11) through the 45, and the output end of the first motor (44) is connected with the first rotary shaft (41).

5. The desizing device of textile cotton fabric as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the exhaust mechanism comprises an air inlet main pipe (31), an auxiliary pipe (32), an air pump (33) and an exhaust port (34), wherein the air inlet main pipe (31) is installed inside the soaking box (11), the auxiliary pipe (32) is installed on the air inlet main pipe (31), the auxiliary pipe (32) is communicated with the air inlet main pipe (31), the exhaust port (34) is installed on the auxiliary pipe (32), the air pump (33) is installed on the side wall of the soaking box (11), and the air pump (33) is communicated with the air inlet main pipe (31).

6. The textile fabric desizing device according to claim 5, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box (51), a third support (52), a second liquid outlet (53), a second valve (54), a water pump (55), a pipeline (56), a water spraying pipe (57), a fourth support (59) and cleaning plates (60), the cleaning box (51) is arranged at the tail end of the soaking box (11), the cleaning box (51) is arranged on the third support (52), the second liquid outlet (53) is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box (51), the second valve (54) is arranged on the second liquid outlet (53), the water pump (55) is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box (51), the water spraying pipe (57) is arranged at the top of the cleaning box (51), the water spraying pipe (57) and the water pump (55) are connected through the pipeline (56), the water spraying heads (58) are arranged on the water spraying pipe (57), the fourth support (59) is arranged on the cleaning box (51), the two cleaning plates (60) are arranged on the fourth support (60), and the opposite cleaning plates (61) are arranged on the cleaning plates (61).

7. The desizing device of textile human cotton fabric as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the drying mechanism comprises a pneumatic telescopic rod (71), a fifth bracket (72), a heating plate (73), a mounting rod (74), a second motor (75), a second rotating shaft (76), a blade (77) and a sixth bracket (78), the sixth bracket (78) is mounted at the tail end of the cleaning box (51), the pneumatic telescopic rod (71) is mounted on the sixth bracket (78), two squeeze rolls are arranged on the pneumatic telescopic rod (71), the fifth bracket (72) is mounted on the sixth bracket (78), the heating plate (73) is mounted in the fifth bracket (72) through the mounting rod (74), the second motor (75) is mounted at the top end of the fifth bracket (72), the second rotating shaft (76) is rotatably mounted on the fifth bracket (72), and the blade (77) is mounted on the second rotating shaft (76).

8. A textile cotton fabric desizing device as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that the fabric reeling mechanism comprises a seventh bracket (81), a fabric reeling roller (82), a motor mounting plate (83), a third motor (84) and a fixing bolt (85), the seventh bracket (81) is mounted on the sixth bracket (78), the fabric reeling roller (82) is rotatably mounted on the seventh bracket (81), the motor mounting plate (83) is fixed on the seventh bracket (81) by the fixing bolt (85), and the third motor (84) is mounted on the motor mounting plate (83).