CN220952220U - Anti-winding spinning equipment capable of discharging multiple polyurethane filaments simultaneously - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses anti-winding spinning equipment for simultaneously discharging a plurality of spandex filaments, which comprises a feeding shell, wherein the bottom of the feeding shell is fixedly connected with a shell, the top of the feeding shell is provided with a material pressing part, the upper side in the shell is provided with a plurality of spray heads, the outer side of the shell, which is close to the spray heads, is provided with a gas spraying ring, the outer side of the shell is provided with a first gas supply part, the left lower side of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a belt pulley assembly, and the inner side of the shell is rotationally connected with a winding roller. This anti-winding spinning equipment of multichannel spandex silk simultaneous discharge, motor pass through belt pulley assembly and make first bevel gear subassembly operation, and first bevel gear subassembly passes through second bevel gear subassembly and drives the filter plate that ventilates, the actuating ring rotates, spouts the poisonous gas that the silk produced along with jet-propelled air current of ring and passes through the winding roller, the filter plate that ventilates and guide into the casing in, the filter plate that ventilates to the big granule impurity in the air current.

Description

Anti-winding spinning equipment capable of discharging multiple polyurethane filaments simultaneously

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spandex yarn production, in particular to anti-winding yarn spraying equipment for simultaneously discharging multiple spandex yarns.

Background

In the spandex silk production process, in order to avoid multichannel shower nozzle to spout the silk and cause the winding, need corresponding antiwind to spout silk equipment to carry out rolling to the spandex silk and handle, chinese patent CN210886324U discloses a regeneration spandex silk antiwind spouts silk device easy operation, can effectively avoid each group spandex silk to twine each other, it is very convenient to use, has higher practical value, but when this kind of device was used, its spouted silk end directly exposes in the outside, and the device can not filter and retrieve the processing to the poisonous impurity that spandex spouted silk produced, the poisonous impurity that spouts silk can be along with antiwind air current acceleration leading-in external environment, and then cause the potential safety hazard, influence user work efficiency.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides anti-winding spinning equipment for simultaneously discharging a plurality of spandex filaments, and solves the problems of potential safety hazards and the like caused by the fact that the device cannot effectively treat toxic impurities generated by spinning.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an antiwind of multichannel spandex silk simultaneous discharge spouts silk equipment, includes the pan feeding shell, pan feeding shell bottom fixedly connected with casing, pan feeding shell top is equipped with the swage, the upside is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles that are used for multichannel spandex silk ejection of compact in the casing, the casing is close to the shower nozzle outside and is equipped with the gas spraying ring, the casing outside right-hand member is equipped with first air feed piece, the casing openly is equipped with the cabinet door, casing left side downside fixedly connected with motor, the motor output is connected with belt pulley subassembly, the casing inboard is close to the shower nozzle lower extreme and rotates and be connected with the winding roller, the casing bottom is equipped with a plurality of bevel gear assemblies, the casing is close to first bevel gear assembly rear end and is equipped with the casing, the casing right side downside is equipped with the second air feed piece, be equipped with the second bevel gear assembly in the casing, second bevel gear assembly top is connected with the ventilation ring that rotates with the casing and is connected, initiative bevel gear coaxial fixedly connected with and rotates the drive ring of being connected with in the second bevel gear assembly, the casing inboard is close to the casing back is connected with the back.

Preferably, a feeding hopper is arranged on the left side of the feeding shell, and a cover is connected to the top of the feeding hopper in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the edge of the cabinet door is provided with a sealing gasket, the output end of the motor and the driving bevel gear in the first bevel gear assembly are coaxially and fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear in the belt pulley assembly, and the driven belt pulley in the belt pulley assembly is coaxially and fixedly connected with the winding roller.

Preferably, the upper side of the casing is provided with a ventilation shell which is fixedly connected and communicated with the casing near the ventilation filter plate end, a first driven bevel gear in the first bevel gear assembly is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second drive bevel gear in the second bevel gear assembly, a second driven bevel gear in the second bevel gear assembly is coaxially and fixedly connected with the ventilation filter plate, and a scraping blade attached to the ventilation filter plate is arranged in the casing.

Preferably, the recovery piece comprises a cover shell, an activated carbon cylinder and a cooling cylinder, the cover shell is in threaded connection with the machine shell, a connecting pin meshed with the driving ring is arranged at the end, far away from the cover shell, of the activated carbon cylinder, the right side of a second driving bevel gear in the second bevel gear assembly is fixedly connected with the cooling cylinder coaxially, the second air supply piece comprises a second air pump and a bifurcation pipe, and the bifurcation pipe is communicated with the inner end of the cooling cylinder.

Preferably, the cover shell is close to the inner end of the shell and is rotationally connected with the activated carbon cylinder, the lower side of the shell is close to the end of the cover shell and is provided with a discharge pipe, the cooling cylinder is positioned at the inner end of the activated carbon cylinder and is rotationally connected with the cover shell, and the middle part of the cover shell is provided with an exhaust groove communicated with the inner end of the cooling cylinder.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides anti-winding spinning equipment for simultaneously discharging a plurality of polyurethane filaments. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This antiwind of multichannel spandex silk simultaneous discharging spouts silk equipment through setting up filter plate and recovery piece of ventilating in the device, the motor passes through belt pulley assembly and makes first bevel gear subassembly operation, the first bevel gear subassembly of array passes through second bevel gear subassembly and drives filter plate, the actuating ring rotates of ventilating, the poisonous gas that spouts the silk and produce is led into the casing along with jet-propelled ring spun air current through the winding roller, the filter plate of ventilating is filtered the large granule impurity in the air current, the doctor-bar is to rotating on the filter plate of ventilating and is attached to impurity and peel off, then when gaseous through the recovery piece, the recovery piece adsorbs poisonous impurity in the air current, this kind of setting carries out effective treatment to the gas that is used for spandex silk antiwind, avoid gaseous direct discharge to make the spandex spout poisonous gas and the solid impurity that the silk produced and cause the potential safety hazard.

(2) The anti-winding spinning equipment capable of discharging multiple polyurethane filaments simultaneously comprises a second bevel gear assembly and a cooling cylinder, wherein the second bevel gear assembly and the cooling cylinder are arranged in a device, a driving ring, a connecting pin, an active carbon cylinder and the cooling cylinder are driven to rotate when the second bevel gear assembly runs, when the air flow with toxic impurities is led between the active carbon cylinder and the cooling cylinder through a shell and the driving ring, the active carbon cylinder adsorbs the toxic impurities in the air, a second air pump pumps the external air into the cooling cylinder through a bifurcation pipe and a branch pipe, the air absorbs heat through the cooling cylinder, and then the heat-dissipating air is discharged through an exhaust groove.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the inner filter assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged rear view of the drive ring.

In the figure: 1. a feeding shell; 2. a housing; 3. a pressing piece; 4. a spray head; 5. a gas spraying ring; 6. a first air supply member; 7. a cabinet door; 8. a motor; 9. a pulley assembly; 10. a winding roller; 11. a first bevel gear assembly; 12. a housing; 13. a second air supply member; 14. a second bevel gear assembly; 15. a vent filter plate; 16. a drive ring; 17. a recovery member; 171. a cover case; 172. an activated carbon cylinder; 173. and (5) cooling the cylinder.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

A first embodiment as shown in fig. 1-3: the anti-winding spinning equipment comprises a feeding shell 1, wherein the bottom of the feeding shell 1 is fixedly connected with a shell 2, the top of the feeding shell 1 is provided with a pressing piece 3, the left side of the feeding shell 1 is provided with a feeding hopper, the top of the feeding hopper is in threaded connection with a cover, the pressing piece 3 is composed of an air cylinder assembly and a pressing plate, the fixed end of the air cylinder assembly is connected with the shell 2, the pressing plate is in sliding connection with the inner end of the shell 2, and the extension end of the air cylinder assembly is connected with the pressing plate; the upper side in the shell 2 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 4 for discharging a plurality of polyurethane filaments, the outer side, close to the spray heads 4, of the shell 2 is provided with a spray ring 5, and the right end of the outer side of the shell 2 is provided with a first air supply piece 6;

The first air supply piece 6 consists of a first air pump and an injection pipe, the air outlet end of the first air pump is fixedly connected with the injection pipe, the tail end of the injection pipe is provided with a plurality of injection branch pipes which are fixedly connected and communicated with the spray head 4, the front surface of the shell 2 is provided with a cabinet door 7, the left lower side of the shell 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 8, the output end of the motor 8 is connected with a belt pulley assembly 9, the inner side of the shell 2 is close to the lower end of the spray head 4 and is rotationally connected with a winding roller 10, a plurality of first bevel gear assemblies 11 are arranged in the inner side of the shell 2, the edge of the cabinet door 7 is provided with a sealing gasket, the output end of the motor 8 and a drive bevel gear in the first bevel gear assembly 11 are coaxially and fixedly connected with the drive bevel gear in the belt pulley assembly 9, and a driven belt pulley in the belt pulley assembly 9 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the winding roller 10;

The rear end of the shell 2, which is close to the first bevel gear assembly 11, is provided with a shell 12, the right lower side of the shell 2 is provided with a second air supply piece 13, a second bevel gear assembly 14 is arranged in the shell 12, the top of the second bevel gear assembly 14 is connected with a vent filter plate 15 rotationally connected with the shell 2, the vent filter plate 15 is a round filter plate, the upper side of the shell 12, which is close to the vent filter plate 15, is provided with a vent shell fixedly connected and communicated with the shell 2, a first driven bevel gear in the first bevel gear assembly 11 is fixedly connected with a second drive bevel gear in the second bevel gear assembly 14 coaxially, a second driven bevel gear in the second bevel gear assembly 14 is fixedly connected with the vent filter plate 15 coaxially, and a scraping piece attached to the vent filter plate 15 is arranged in the shell 12;

A drive ring 16 which is rotationally connected with the inner side of the shell 12 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the drive bevel gear in the second bevel gear assembly 14, and a recovery piece 17 is connected with the inner side of the shell 12 close to the back of the shell 2; when the motor 8 drives the winding roller 10 to rotate through the belt pulley assembly 9, the belt pulley assembly 9 drives the plurality of groups of first bevel gear assemblies 11 to operate, the plurality of groups of first bevel gear assemblies 11 drive the second bevel gear assemblies 14 in the shell 12 to operate, the second bevel gear assemblies 14 drive the vent filter plate 15 and the driving ring 16 to rotate respectively, toxic gas generated by spinning is led into the shell 12 along with air flow sprayed by the air spraying ring 5 through the winding roller 10 and the vent filter plate 15, the vent filter plate 15 filters large particle impurities in the air flow, the scraping blade strips impurities attached to the rotary vent filter plate 15, and then the recovery piece 17 adsorbs the toxic impurities in the air flow when the air passes through the recovery piece 17;

the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, differs from the first embodiment primarily in that:

The recovery piece 17 is composed of a cover shell 171 and an active carbon cylinder 172, and a cooling cylinder 173, the cover shell 171 is in threaded connection with the machine shell 12, a connecting pin meshed with the driving ring 16 is arranged at the end of the active carbon cylinder 172 far away from the cover shell 171, the right side of a second driving bevel gear in the second bevel gear assembly 14 is fixedly connected with the cooling cylinder 173 coaxially, the second air supply piece 13 is composed of a second air pump and a bifurcation pipe, the air outlet end of the second air pump is fixedly connected with the bifurcation pipe, a plurality of bifurcation pipes at the tail end of the bifurcation pipe are respectively connected with the first bevel gear assembly 11 and the second bevel gear assembly 14, and the bifurcation pipe is communicated with the inner end of the cooling cylinder 173 through the bifurcation pipe;

The cover shell 171 is close to the inner end of the shell 12 and is rotationally connected with the activated carbon cylinder 172, a discharge pipe is arranged at the lower side of the shell 2 and is close to the end of the cover shell 171, a check valve is arranged at the tail end of the discharge pipe, a recovery tank is connected at the tail end of the check valve, a cooling cylinder 173 is positioned at the inner end of the activated carbon cylinder 172 and is rotationally connected with the cover shell 171, an exhaust groove communicated with the inner end of the cooling cylinder 173 is arranged in the middle of the cover shell 171, when the second bevel gear assembly 14 operates, the other side of the second drive bevel gear drives the drive ring 16 to rotate, the rotating drive ring 16 drives the activated carbon cylinder 172 and the cooling cylinder 173 to rotate through a connecting pin, when the air flow with toxic impurities is led between the activated carbon cylinder 172 and the cooling cylinder 173 through the shell 12 and the drive ring 16, the activated carbon cylinder 172 adsorbs the toxic impurities in the air, the air after the impurities are filtered out is led into the recovery tank through the discharge pipe and the check valve, the external air is pumped into the cooling cylinder 173 through the branch pipe and the branch pipe, the air is led into the cooling cylinder 173 through the cooling cylinder 173 to absorb heat through the cooling cylinder 173, and then the exhaust groove.

Meanwhile, the contents which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art, and model parameters of each electric appliance are not particularly limited and conventional equipment can be used.

When the novel polyurethane fiber winding machine is used, a user opens a cover on the left upper side of a feeding shell 1, a required melted polyurethane fiber raw material is led into the feeding shell 1, at the moment, the material is positioned at the upper end of a shell 2, the cover is closed, a heating block at the inner end of the shell 2 is powered, the heating block heats and promotes the material to be melted, a pressing piece 3 is started, a first air supply piece 6, a cylinder component in the pressing piece 3 drives a pressing plate to move downwards, the pressing plate which moves downwards sprays the melted material into polyurethane fiber through a spray head 4, a first air pump at the inner end of the first air supply piece 6 pumps external air, then the external air is sprayed through an air spraying pipe and an air spraying ring 5, an annular air wall sprayed by the air spraying ring 5 blocks the polyurethane fiber, a plurality of groups of polyurethane fiber sprayed by the spray head 4 are prevented from being wound with each other, after the polyurethane fiber is sprayed for a proper length, the pressing piece 3 is closed, a cabinet door 7 is opened after one end of the time is left, a plurality of polyurethane fiber groups are respectively wound on a proper position of a winding roller 10, and the cabinet door 7 is closed;

Restarting the material pressing part 3, enabling the motor 8 and the second air supply part 13 to operate, enabling the material pressing part 3 to continuously promote the spray head 4 to spray the filaments, enabling the motor 8 to drive the winding roller 10 to rotate through the belt pulley assembly 9, enabling the rotating winding roller 10 to differentially wind the sprayed filaments, enabling the belt pulley assembly 9 to drive the plurality of groups of first bevel gear assemblies 11 to operate, enabling the plurality of groups of first bevel gear assemblies 11 to drive the second bevel gear assemblies 14 in the shell 12 to operate, enabling the second bevel gear assemblies 14 to respectively drive the vent filter plate 15 and the driving ring 16 to rotate, enabling toxic gas generated by the spraying of the filaments to be introduced into the shell 12 along with the air flow sprayed by the spray ring 5 through the winding roller 10 and the vent filter plate 15, filtering large particle impurities in the air flow through the vent filter plate 15, enabling the scraping piece to strip off impurities attached to the rotating vent filter plate 15, enabling the active carbon cylinders 172 in the recovery piece 17 to absorb the toxic impurities in the air flow when the air passes through the recovery piece 17, and enabling the air to be introduced into the recovery tank through the discharge pipe and the check valve.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an antiwind of multichannel spandex silk simultaneous discharge spouts silk equipment, includes pan feeding shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter plate, including pan feeding shell (1), pan feeding shell (1) bottom fixedly connected with casing (2), pan feeding shell (1) top is equipped with presses material piece (3), the upside is equipped with shower nozzle (4) a plurality of that are used for multichannel spandex silk ejection of compact in casing (2), casing (2) are close to shower nozzle (4) outside and are equipped with gas ring (5), casing (2) outside right-hand member is equipped with first air feed piece (6), casing (2) openly are equipped with cabinet door (7), casing (2) left side fixedly connected with motor (8), motor (8) output is connected with belt pulley assembly (9), casing (2) inboard is close to shower nozzle (4) lower extreme rotation and is connected with wind roller (10), casing (2) inner bottom is equipped with first bevel gear assembly (11) a plurality of, casing (2) are close to first bevel gear assembly (11) rear end and are equipped with casing (12), casing (2) right side lower side is equipped with second air feed piece (13), be equipped with second bevel gear assembly (14) in casing (12), second bevel gear assembly (14) are connected with rotation and are connected with inside bevel gear assembly (16) of the rotation of the filter plate (16) with the coaxial gear set (16), the inner side of the shell (12) is close to the back of the shell (2) and is connected with a recovery piece (17).

2. An antiwind spinning apparatus for simultaneous discharge of multiple spandex filaments as in claim 1, wherein: the left side of pan feeding shell (1) is equipped with into the hopper, go into hopper top threaded connection and have the lid.

3. An antiwind spinning apparatus for simultaneous discharge of multiple spandex filaments as in claim 1, wherein: the sealing gasket is arranged at the edge of the cabinet door (7), the output end of the motor (8) and the driving bevel gear in the first bevel gear assembly (11) are coaxially and fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear in the belt pulley assembly (9), and the driven belt pulley in the belt pulley assembly (9) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the winding roller (10).

4. An antiwind spinning apparatus for simultaneous discharge of multiple spandex filaments as in claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the shell (12) is close to the ventilation filter plate (15) end and is provided with a ventilation shell which is fixedly connected and communicated with the shell (2), a first driven bevel gear in the first bevel gear assembly (11) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second drive bevel gear in the second bevel gear assembly (14), a second driven bevel gear in the second bevel gear assembly (14) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the ventilation filter plate (15), and a scraping blade attached to the ventilation filter plate (15) is arranged in the shell (12).

5. An antiwind spinning apparatus for simultaneous discharge of multiple spandex filaments as in claim 1, wherein: the recovery piece (17) is composed of a cover shell (171), an active carbon cylinder (172) and a cooling cylinder (173), the cover shell (171) is in threaded connection with the machine shell (12), a connecting pin meshed with the driving ring (16) is arranged at the end, far away from the cover shell (171), of the active carbon cylinder (172), the right side of a second driving bevel gear in the second bevel gear assembly (14) is fixedly connected with the cooling cylinder (173) in a coaxial mode, and the second air supply piece (13) is composed of a second air pump and a bifurcation pipe, and the bifurcation pipe is communicated with the inner end of the cooling cylinder (173).

6. An anti-winding spinning device for simultaneously discharging a plurality of spandex filaments according to claim 5, wherein: the cover shell (171) is close to the inner end of the shell (12) and is rotationally connected with the activated carbon cylinder (172), a discharge pipe is arranged at the lower side of the shell (2) close to the end of the cover shell (171), the cooling cylinder (173) is positioned at the inner end of the activated carbon cylinder (172) and is rotationally connected with the cover shell (171), and an exhaust groove communicated with the inner end of the cooling cylinder (173) is arranged in the middle of the cover shell (171).