CN220950254U - Conveying device for processing viscous materials - Google Patents
Conveying device for processing viscous materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220950254U CN220950254U CN202322547939.7U CN202322547939U CN220950254U CN 220950254 U CN220950254 U CN 220950254U CN 202322547939 U CN202322547939 U CN 202322547939U CN 220950254 U CN220950254 U CN 220950254U
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- hopper
- motor
- assembly
- viscous material
- conveying
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- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010563 solid-state fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a conveying device for processing viscous materials, and belongs to the technical field of viscous material conveying. The utility model comprises a frame; the beating component is used for scattering the viscous material and is arranged at the top of the frame; the beating component comprises a hopper, a first motor and a beating piece; the beating pieces are arranged in the hopper in parallel along the horizontal direction; the first motor is positioned at the outer side of the hopper, and the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the beating piece; the conveying assembly is arranged on the frame; the conveying assembly is positioned below the hopper; the conveying assembly is provided with a feed inlet; the feed inlet is connected with the bottom of the hopper. When the utility model is used, when the viscous material enters the hopper, the first motor drives the beating piece to work, the beating piece rotates to beat the viscous material, the agglomerated or caked viscous material is scattered, the conveying volume of the viscous material is reduced, the scattered viscous material enters the conveying assembly, and the conveying assembly conveys the scattered viscous material to next processing equipment for processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of viscous material conveying, and particularly relates to a conveying device for processing viscous materials.
Background
In the production process of the solid-state fermented feed, a large amount of bacterial liquid is inoculated to a fermentation substrate, so that the moisture content of the fermented feed after the solid-state fermentation is higher, and the material generates certain viscosity after softening and swelling.
At present, a conveying device is mainly used for conveying viscous materials (such as a screw conveyer, an air pipe, a scraping plate and the like), but viscous fermented feed is agglomerated or caked when entering the conveying device, so that the volume is large, the conveying device is inconvenient to convey, the conveying device is easy to block, the conveying speed is slowed down, even the machine is required to be stopped for dredging, and the production efficiency is reduced. In addition, in the conveying process of the viscous material, part of the viscous material is stuck on the conveying device, and the existing conveying device lacks a cleaning structure, and if the viscous material is not cleaned, fermented feed remains in the conveying device for a long time, the viscous material can mold, deteriorate and become smelly, and pollute the conveyed material.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a conveying device for processing viscous materials, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A conveying device for processing viscous materials comprises a frame; the beating assembly is used for scattering the viscous material and is arranged at the top of the frame; the flapping assembly comprises a hopper, a first motor and a flapping piece; the beating pieces are arranged in the hopper in parallel along the horizontal direction; the first motor is positioned at the outer side of the hopper, and the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the beating piece; a conveying assembly arranged on the frame; the conveying assembly is positioned below the hopper; the conveying assembly is provided with a feed inlet; the feed inlet is connected with the bottom of the hopper.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the beating piece comprises a shaft body and a plate body; the plate bodies are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the axis of the shaft body; at least two plate bodies are a group; the plurality of groups of plate bodies are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the shaft body; the shaft body is connected with the output end of the first motor.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the beating element further comprises a gear; the gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the shaft body; the gears on two adjacent shaft bodies are meshed for transmission; the number of the first motors is one.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the conveying assembly comprises a machine barrel, a screw conveyor and a second motor; the top of one end of the machine barrel is provided with the feeding hole, and the bottom of the other end of the machine barrel is provided with the discharging hole; the second motor is positioned outside the machine barrel; the screw conveyor is rotatably arranged in the machine barrel; the output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with the screw conveyor.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the machine barrel is arranged from the feeding hole to the discharging hole in a downward inclined way.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the screw conveyor is a shaftless screw conveying blade.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the conveying device for processing the viscous material further comprises a cleaning component; the cleaning assembly includes a first spray head; the first spray head is arranged at the top of the hopper; the first nozzle faces the beating element.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the cleaning assembly also comprises a second spray head for cleaning the conveying assembly; the second spray head is arranged in the conveying assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
When the viscous material enters the conveying assembly, the viscous material is scattered, so that the volume of the viscous material is reduced; when the viscous material enters into the hopper, the first motor drives the beating piece to work, the beating piece rotates to beat the viscous material, the agglomerated or caked viscous material is scattered, the conveying volume of the viscous material is reduced, the conveying assembly is convenient to convey, the scattered viscous material is discharged from the discharge port at the bottom of the hopper, the conveying assembly enters into the conveying assembly through the feed inlet of the conveying assembly, the conveying assembly conveys the scattered viscous material to the next processing equipment for processing, in the conveying process, the volume of the viscous material is reduced because the viscous material is scattered, the conveying burden of the conveying assembly is reduced, and the blocking of the conveying assembly by the viscous material with larger volume is effectively avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conveyor for processing viscous materials according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the beater provided by the present utility model;
Reference numerals: 1-frame, 2-beating assembly, 21-hopper, 22-first motor, 23-beating piece, 231-axis body, 232-plate body, 233-gear, 3-conveying assembly, 31-feed inlet, 32-barrel, 33-screw conveyer, 34-second motor, 35-discharge outlet, 41-first shower nozzle, 42-second shower nozzle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts, based on the described embodiments of the present utility model fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, are not used for any order, quantity, or importance, but are used for distinguishing between different elements. Also, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, singular forms "a," "an," or "the" and similar terms do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. The terms "comprises," "comprising," or the like are intended to cover a feature, integer, step, operation, element, and/or component recited as being present in the element or article that "comprises" or "comprising" does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are used only to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed accordingly.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Embodiment one:
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a conveying device for processing viscous materials comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is used as a supporting base; the beating component 2 is used for scattering the viscous material, and the beating component 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame 1; the tapping assembly 2 comprises a hopper 21, a first motor 22 and a tapping member 23; at least two flappers 23 are rotatably arranged in the hopper 21 at equal intervals in parallel along the horizontal direction, in the embodiment, the number of the flappers 23 is two, and the horizontal projection shape of the two flappers 21 is consistent with the shape of a discharge hole of the hopper 21; the first motor 22 is positioned outside the hopper 21, the output end of the first motor 22 faces the flapping piece 23 and is in transmission connection with the flapping piece 23, the flapping piece 23 is optionally connected with the key slot of the output end of the first motor 22, and the number of the first motors 22 is optionally set according to the number of the flapping pieces 23; a conveying component 3 for conveying viscous materials, which is fixedly arranged on the frame 1; the conveying assembly 3 is positioned below the hopper 21; the conveying assembly 3 is provided with a feed port 31; the feed inlet 31 is connected with a discharge port at the bottom of the hopper 21; the conveying device 3 can be a conveyor belt conveying device, an air pipe conveying device or a scraper conveying device. In addition, it should be noted that the specific model of the first motor is not an improvement point of the present application, and will not be described herein.
The working mode is as follows:
When the viscous material enters the hopper 21, the first motor 22 drives the beating piece 23 to work, the beating piece 23 rotates to beat the viscous material, the agglomerated or caked viscous material is scattered, the conveying volume of the viscous material is reduced, the conveying assembly 3 is convenient to convey, the scattered viscous material is discharged from the discharge port at the bottom of the hopper 21, the scattered viscous material enters the conveying assembly 3 through the feed port 31 of the conveying assembly 3, the conveying assembly 3 conveys the scattered viscous material to the next processing equipment to be processed, in the conveying process, the volume of the viscous material is reduced because the viscous material is scattered, the conveying burden of the conveying assembly 3 is reduced, and the conveying assembly 3 is effectively prevented from being blocked by the viscous material with larger volume.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, preferably, the flapper 23 includes a shaft 231 and a plate 232; a set of plate bodies 232 are arranged on the cylindrical surface of the shaft body 231 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the axis of the shaft body 231; at least two plates 232 are a group, and the number of the plates 232 in a group is usually 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, etc.; the plurality of groups of plate bodies 232 are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the shaft body 231, the common groups of the plate bodies 232 are 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 groups and the like, and the plate bodies 232 on two adjacent shaft bodies 231 are mutually inserted into the interval of the opposite plate bodies 232; the shaft body 231 is connected with the output end of the first motor 22 through a key slot; the first motor 22 drives the shaft 231 to rotate so that the plate 232 rotates with the shaft 231, and the plate 232 beats the viscous material. In addition, it should be noted that the connection manner between the first motor and the shaft body is conventional connection, and will not be described herein.
As shown in fig. 5, preferably, the flapper 23 also includes a gear 233; the gear 233 is fixedly arranged at one end of the shaft body 231; gears 233 on two adjacent shaft bodies 231 are meshed for transmission; preferably, a cavity for protecting the gear 233 is arranged at one end of the hopper 21, which is close to the motor 21, and the gear 233 is positioned in the cavity, so that the viscous material is prevented from contacting the gear 233; the number of the first motors 22 is one; the first motor 22 drives one of the shafts 231 to rotate, and the adjacent shafts 231 are meshed and driven to rotate through the gear 233.
Embodiment two:
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the difference from the first embodiment is that: a structural form of the transport assembly 3 is given; the conveying assembly 3 comprises a barrel 32, an auger 33 and a second motor 34; a feed inlet 31 is formed in the top of one end of the machine barrel 32, and the feed inlet 31 is connected with the hopper 21; a discharge hole 35 is formed in the bottom of the other end of the machine barrel 32, and optionally, the machine barrel 32 is obliquely arranged downwards from the feed hole 31 towards the discharge hole 35 so as to be convenient for conveying and discharging viscous materials; the second motor 34 is located outside the barrel 32; the screw conveyor 33 is rotatably arranged in the machine barrel 32, and the screw conveyor 33 is a shaftless screw conveying blade, so that the contact area between viscous materials and the screw conveyor 33 is reduced, and the sticking is reduced; the output end of the second motor 34 is in transmission connection with the screw conveyor 33 through spline grooves; the second motor 34 drives the screw conveyor 33 to rotate, and the broken viscous material is conveyed by the screw conveyor 33. In addition, it should be noted that the connection manner of the second motor and the screw conveyor is conventional connection, and the specific model related to the second motor is not an improvement point of the present application, and will not be described herein.
Embodiment III:
as shown in fig. 4, the difference is that, compared with the embodiment: further comprises a cleaning assembly 4; the cleaning assembly 4 includes a first spray head 41; the top of the hopper 21 is provided with a top plate, and the first spray head 41 is arranged on the top of the hopper 21, namely the top plate; the first nozzle 41 faces the beating member 23, the first nozzle 41 is connected with a water source conveying system (such as a water tank and a pump body), high-pressure water is conveyed to the first nozzle 41, water is sprayed to the beating member 23, residual viscous materials on the beating member 23 are cleaned, fall into the conveying assembly 3, and are discharged through the conveying assembly 3.
As shown in fig. 4, the cleaning assembly 4 preferably further comprises a second spray head 42 for cleaning the delivery assembly 3; the second sprayer 42 is arranged in the conveying assembly 3, the second sprayer 42 is fixedly arranged on the machine barrel 32 and faces the spiral conveyor 33 or the inner wall of the machine barrel 32, the second sprayer 42 is connected with a water source conveying system, high-pressure water is conveyed to the second sprayer 42, the interior of the machine barrel 32 is cleaned, and the second motor 34 can be started to drive the spiral conveyor 33 to rotate when the second sprayer 42 is cleaned, so that the cleaning effect is improved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A conveyor for processing viscous materials, comprising:
A frame (1);
The beating assembly (2) is used for scattering viscous materials, and the beating assembly (2) is arranged at the top of the frame (1); the flapping assembly (2) comprises a hopper (21), a first motor (22) and a flapping piece (23); the flappers (23) are arranged in the hopper (21) in parallel along the horizontal direction; the first motor (22) is positioned at the outer side of the hopper (21), and the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the beating piece (23);
A conveying assembly (3) arranged on the frame (1); the conveying assembly (3) is positioned below the hopper (21); the conveying assembly (3) is provided with a feed inlet (31); the feed inlet (31) is connected with the bottom of the hopper (21).
2. A conveyor for processing viscous materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the beater (23) comprises a shaft (231) and a plate (232); the plate bodies (232) are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the axis of the shaft body (231); at least two of the plates (232) are a group; a plurality of groups of plate bodies (232) are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the shaft body (231); the shaft body (231) is connected with the output end of the first motor (22).
3. A conveying device for processing viscous material according to claim 2, characterized in that the beater (23) further comprises a gear (233); the gear (233) is fixedly arranged at one end of the shaft body (231); the gears (233) on two adjacent shaft bodies (231) are meshed for transmission; the number of the first motors (22) is one.
4. Conveyor device for the processing of viscous materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveyor assembly (3) comprises a barrel (32), a screw conveyor (33) and a second motor (34); the top of one end of the machine barrel (32) is provided with the feed inlet (31), and the bottom of the other end of the machine barrel is provided with the discharge outlet (35); the second motor (34) is located outside the barrel (32); the screw conveyor (33) is rotatably arranged in the machine barrel (32); the output end of the second motor (34) is in transmission connection with the screw conveyor (33).
5. Conveyor device for the processing of viscous materials according to claim 4, characterized in that the barrel (32) is arranged inclined downwards from the feed opening (31) towards the discharge opening (35).
6. Conveyor device for processing viscous materials according to claim 4, characterized in that the screw conveyor (33) is a shaftless screw conveyor blade.
7. A conveyor for viscous material processing according to any one of claims 1-6, further comprising a cleaning assembly; the cleaning assembly (4) comprises a first spray head (41); the first spray head (41) is arranged at the top of the hopper (21); the first nozzle (41) faces the beater member (23).
8. Conveyor device for viscous material processing according to claim 7, characterized in that the cleaning assembly further comprises a second nozzle (42) for cleaning the conveyor assembly (3); the second spray head (42) is arranged in the conveying assembly (3).
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220950254U true CN220950254U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |