CN220943194U - Movable spray disc structure of electrode induction smelting gas atomization pulverizing furnace - Google Patents
Movable spray disc structure of electrode induction smelting gas atomization pulverizing furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN220943194U CN220943194U CN202322755083.2U CN202322755083U CN220943194U CN 220943194 U CN220943194 U CN 220943194U CN 202322755083 U CN202322755083 U CN 202322755083U CN 220943194 U CN220943194 U CN 220943194U
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- spray disc
- movable base
- cover plate
- guide pipe
- movable
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009689 gas atomisation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012387 aerosolization Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a movable spray disc structure of an electrode induction smelting gas atomization powder making furnace, which comprises a large cover plate, a movable base, a spray disc and a copper guide pipe, wherein the movable base, the spray disc and the copper guide pipe are fixed into a whole and are coaxially arranged, and the movable base, the spray disc and the copper guide pipe are connected with the large cover plate through a plurality of clamping hook blocks and locking rods. The position of the copper guide pipe is adjusted by adjusting the position of the movable base on the large cover plate, so that the copper guide pipe and the bar stock are coaxial. The movable base is adopted, the position of the copper guide pipe is adjustable, the problem that the position of the copper guide pipe cannot be adjusted because the copper guide pipe and the spray disc are directly fixed on the large cover plate in the transmission structure is solved, the situation that bar stock is eccentric to the copper guide pipe of the spray disc is prevented, and a dripping metal solution can be stuck to the inner wall of the copper guide pipe to cause blockage and influence production.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of atomizing powder making furnaces, in particular to a spray disc structure, and especially relates to a movable spray disc structure of an electrode induction smelting gas atomizing powder making furnace.
Background
The electrode induction smelting gas atomization preparation technology is also called EIGA technology, and is characterized in that an atomization pulverizing furnace utilizes high-pressure high-speed inert gas argon to perform impact crushing on a pair Jin Yeliu, so that an atomization effect is achieved, molten metal is continuously torn into a liquid film shape in the falling process, then is scattered into metal liquid drops with different sizes, the liquid drops are spheroidized under the action of surface tension, the liquid drops are cooled to obtain spherical metal powder, the axes of an alloy rod, a copper coil and a copper guide pipe of a spray disc are necessarily on the same straight line in the smelting and atomizing processes, and the spray disc is fixed on a large cover plate between an atomization chamber and a smelting chamber through screws at present and cannot move.
The industrial production requires to improve the production efficiency of current equipment, and the used alloy stick length of gas atomization powder process is prolonged, leads to feeding mechanism and trade excellent cabin overall height to become high, in feeding mechanism, trade excellent cabin, push-pull valve, smelting chamber assembly and later maintenance in-process, very easily lead to the alloy stick eccentric, and then lead to the alloy stick eccentric to the copper pipe of spray tray, and the metal solution of dribbling can glue at copper pipe inner wall, causes the jam, influences production.
Therefore, a movable spray disc structure of an electrode induction smelting gas atomization powder making furnace is needed to solve the problem that the production is influenced due to the fact that an alloy rod is eccentric to a copper guide tube of a spray disc.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a movable spray disc structure of an electrode induction smelting gas atomization powder making furnace, which solves the problems that the existing alloy rod provided in the background art is eccentric, so that the eccentric phenomenon occurs in the process of melting and dripping the alloy rod, the alloy rod is eccentric to a copper guide pipe of the spray disc, and the dripping metal solution can be stuck on the inner wall of the guide pipe, so that the blockage is caused, the production is influenced and the like.
The utility model adopts the following technical means:
A movable spray disc structure of an electrode induction smelting gas atomization powder making furnace comprises a large cover plate, a spray disc and a copper guide tube fixed in the center of the spray disc. The copper guide pipe and the movable base of the spray disc are coaxially arranged;
The outer side of the movable base is lapped on the inner side of the large cover plate, a flange is fixed on the upper surface of the large cover plate, the flange is close to the inner side of the large cover plate, a plurality of clamping hook blocks are arranged between the flange and the movable base, two sides of the lower surface of each clamping hook block are respectively pressed on the outer side upper surface of the movable base and the upper surface of the flange, and the clamping hook blocks are in threaded connection with the large cover plate through vertically arranged locking rods;
An air vent is arranged on the movable base, one end of the air vent is communicated with an air inlet hole of the air injection disk, the other end of the air vent is communicated with an air guide connector fixed on the upper surface of the movable base, and the air guide connector is connected with an inert air source through an air guide pipe.
Preferably, a sliding groove matched with the clamping hook block is machined on the upper surface of the outer edge of the movable base, and the top of the sliding groove is flush with the top of the flange.
Preferably, the air duct is a corrugated air duct, so that the position of the movable base is convenient to adjust.
Preferably, the inner side upper surface of the big cover plate is provided with a sealing groove, and the sealing groove is internally provided with a sealing ring, so that the sealing ring is prevented from displacement when the movable base moves through the sealing groove.
Preferably, a positioning ring for positioning the spray disc is arranged on the lower surface of the inner side of the movable base, so that the accurate installation of the spray disc and the movable base is ensured, and the coaxiality is ensured.
Preferably, the number of the clamping hook blocks is at least three, and the clamping hook blocks are uniformly distributed around the axis of the large cover plate.
Preferably, the number of the clamping hook blocks is four.
The upper part of the large cover plate is a smelting chamber, the lower part of the large cover plate is an atomizing chamber, and the flange is fixedly connected with the large cover plate through screws.
Preferably, the copper conduit is flared.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. According to the utility model, the spray disc and the copper guide pipe are sequentially placed and installed on the inner side of the movable base, so that the movable base, the spray disc and the copper guide pipe are coaxial, the bottom end of the locking rod penetrates through the clamping hook block and is connected with the large cover plate through threads, the clamping hook block is fixed through the locking rod, the clamping hook block is used for locking the movable base, when the locking rod is separated from the clamping hook block, the movable base is convenient to horizontally slide on the inner side of the flange, the axis of the copper guide pipe is regulated, and the coaxial center of the material rod and the copper guide pipe is ensured.
2. According to the utility model, the sealing groove is arranged on the upper end surface of the large cover plate, so that the sealing ring is arranged on the inner side of the sealing groove, the movable base is conveniently sealed through the sealing ring, abrasion and falling of the sealing ring caused by movement adjustment of the movable base are avoided, the air guide connector is originally adjusted to the inner side of the movable base on the inner side of the large cover plate, the air guide connector and the corrugated air guide pipe are installed through the movable base, the movable base can synchronously drive the air guide connector and the corrugated air guide pipe to be adjusted, and the atomization effect is maintained.
Based on the reasons, the utility model can be widely popularized in the fields of atomizing powder making furnaces and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable spray disc of an electrode induction melting gas atomization pulverizing furnace in an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged partial sectional view of a movable spray disc structure of an electrode induction melting gas atomization pulverizing furnace in an embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a large cover plate; 2. a movable base; 3. a spray plate; 4. a copper conduit; 5. an air guide joint; 6. a corrugated airway; 7. a hook block; 8. a locking lever; 9. a positioning ring; 10. sealing grooves; 11. a seal ring; 12. and (3) a flange.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the utility model, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present utility model. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model unless it is specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be clear that the dimensions of the respective parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual scale for convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the azimuth or positional relationships indicated by the azimuth terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the azimuth or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify the description, and these azimuth terms do not indicate and imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific azimuth or be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model: the orientation word "inner and outer" refers to inner and outer relative to the contour of the respective component itself.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "upper surface on … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial location relative to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to define the components, and are only for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meaning unless otherwise stated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a movable spray disc structure of an electrode induction smelting gas atomization pulverizing furnace comprises a large cover plate 1, a movable base 2, a spray disc 3 and a copper guide pipe 4;
The big cover plate 1, the movable base 2 and the spray disc 3 are all annular, the copper guide pipe 4 is fixed on the inner side of the spray disc 3 through screws, the spray disc 3 is fixed on the inner side of the movable base 2 through screws, and a positioning ring 9 for positioning the spray disc 3 is arranged on the lower surface of the inner side of the movable base 2. The copper guide pipe 4 and the movable base 2 of the spray disc 3 are coaxially arranged;
The outer side of the movable base 2 is lapped on the inner edge of the large cover plate 1, the upper surface of the inner side of the large cover plate 1 is provided with a sealing groove 10, and a sealing ring 11 is arranged in the sealing groove 10. The upper surface of the large cover plate 1 is fixedly provided with a flange 12, the flange 12 is close to the inner side of the large cover plate 1, the upper surface of the outer side of the movable base 2 is provided with a chute, and the chute is flush with the upper surface of the flange 12; four clamping hook blocks 7 are arranged between the flange 12 and the movable base 2, the four clamping hook blocks 7 are uniformly distributed around the axis of the large cover plate 1, two sides of the lower surface of the clamping hook blocks 7 respectively press the outer upper surface of the movable base 2 and the upper surface of the flange 12, and the clamping hook blocks 7 are in threaded connection with the large cover plate 1 through a vertically arranged locking rod 8;
An L-shaped air guide hole is arranged on the movable base 2, one end of the air guide hole is communicated with an air inlet hole of the air injection disc 2, the other end of the air guide hole is communicated with an air guide connector 5 fixed on the upper surface of the movable base 2 through threaded fit, and the air guide connector 5 is connected with an inert air source through a corrugated air guide pipe 6.
The movable base 2, the spray disc 3 and the copper guide pipe 4 are tightly matched together to form a whole, when the position of the copper guide pipe 4 needs to be adjusted, the relative position between the movable base 2 and the large cover plate 1 is adjusted, the locking rod is unscrewed, then the copper guide pipe 4 is adjusted to be opposite to a bar stock, and then the locking rod 8 is screwed to enable the clamping hook block 7 to press the movable base 2, so that the position fixing of the copper guide pipe 4 can be realized, and the adjustment is completed.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a portable spray disk structure of electrode induction melting gas atomization powder process stove, includes big apron, spray disk and is fixed in the copper pipe at spray disk center, its characterized in that:
The copper guide pipe and the movable base of the spray disc are coaxially arranged;
The outer side of the movable base is lapped on the inner side of the large cover plate, a flange is fixed on the upper surface of the large cover plate, the flange is close to the inner side of the large cover plate, a plurality of clamping hook blocks are arranged between the flange and the movable base, two sides of the lower surface of each clamping hook block are respectively pressed on the outer side upper surface of the movable base and the upper surface of the flange, and the clamping hook blocks are in threaded connection with the large cover plate through vertically arranged locking rods;
An air vent is arranged on the movable base, one end of the air vent is communicated with an air inlet hole of the spray disc, the other end of the air vent is communicated with an air guide connector fixed on the upper surface of the movable base, and the air guide connector is connected with an inert air source through an air guide pipe.
2. The movable spray disc structure of the electrode induction melting aerosolization pulverizing furnace according to claim 1, wherein a chute matched with the clamping hook block is machined on the upper surface of the outer edge of the movable base, and the top of the chute is flush with the top of the flange.
3. The movable spray disc structure of the electrode induction melting gas atomization pulverizing furnace according to claim 1, wherein the gas guide tube is a corrugated gas guide tube.
4. The movable spray disc structure of the electrode induction melting gas atomization pulverizing furnace according to claim 1, wherein a sealing groove is formed in the upper surface of the inner side of the large cover plate, and a sealing ring is installed in the sealing groove.
5. The movable spray disc structure of the electrode induction melting aerosolization pulverizing furnace according to claim 1, wherein a positioning ring for positioning the spray disc is arranged on the lower surface of the inner side of the movable base.
6. The movable spray disc structure of the electrode induction melting aerosolization pulverizing furnace according to claim 1, wherein the number of the clamping hook blocks is at least three and evenly distributed around the axis of the large cover plate.
7. The movable spray disc structure of the electrode induction melting aerosolization pulverizing furnace of claim 6, wherein the number of the clamping hook blocks is four.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322755083.2U CN220943194U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Movable spray disc structure of electrode induction smelting gas atomization pulverizing furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322755083.2U CN220943194U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Movable spray disc structure of electrode induction smelting gas atomization pulverizing furnace |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220943194U true CN220943194U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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ID=91006646
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322755083.2U Active CN220943194U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Movable spray disc structure of electrode induction smelting gas atomization pulverizing furnace |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220943194U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-13 CN CN202322755083.2U patent/CN220943194U/en active Active
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