CN220941675U

CN220941675U - Morchella screening device

Info

Publication number: CN220941675U
Application number: CN202322694426.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张欢; 张顺存; 桂建华; 李宗禄; 廖杰; 张生银
Original assignee: Gulang County Seed Industry Service Center; Gansu Kangba Agriculture And Forestry Technology Co ltd; Northwest Institute of Eco Environment and Resources of CAS
Current assignee: Gulang County Seed Industry Service Center; Gansu Kangba Agriculture And Forestry Technology Co ltd; Northwest Institute of Eco Environment and Resources of CAS
Priority date: 2023-10-09
Filing date: 2023-10-09
Publication date: 2024-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-09

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of screening devices, and discloses a Morchella screening device which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with a shell, and the front surface of the shell is provided with a sealing door; the driving mechanism is arranged above the base; screening mechanism, screening mechanism including screening section of thick bamboo, screening section of thick bamboo's left end activity has cup jointed fixed pipe, and screening hole has been seted up to screening section of thick bamboo's outside, and fixed pipe's inside activity has cup jointed the fly leaf. According to the utility model, when the air pump operates, air is sucked through the air inlet pipe and discharged into the square pipe through the exhaust pipe, and then the air is discharged through the vent hole, so that the air pressure on the left side of the movable plate is increased, the movable plate can move rightwards, and in the moving process, the movable plate can be screened through the screening hole, the screening effect can be achieved without vibration, and the stability of the device is not affected.

Description

Morchella screening device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of screening devices, and particularly relates to a Morchella screening device.

Background

Morchella is fungi of Morchellaceae and Morchella genus, the fungus cover is approximately spherical, oval-shaped and elliptical, pits similar to Morchella are formed in the surface, morchella is edible and medicinal fungi, the Morchella is unique in flavor and rich in nutrition, and is rich in amino acids and organic germanium required by various human bodies, the price can be influenced by different sizes of Morchella, so that the Morchella needs to be screened by using a screening device, in the process of actual use, the Morchella is generally screened layer by the screening device in the prior art through a plurality of layers of screening nets, the Morchella can be separated according to different sizes, although the screening effect can be achieved, the vibration of the plurality of layers of screening nets needs enough vibration force, and the stability of the device can be influenced by the increased vibration force, so that the Morchella needs to be improved.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a Morchella screening device, which solves the problem that the stability of the device is greatly affected by vibration force.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: morchella screening device comprises

The base is provided with a shell at the top, and a sealing door is arranged on the front surface of the shell;

the driving mechanism is arranged above the base;

The screening mechanism comprises a screening cylinder, a fixed pipe is movably sleeved at the left end of the screening cylinder, screening holes are formed in the outer part of the screening cylinder, and a movable plate is movably sleeved in the fixed pipe;

The sealing assembly is arranged inside the shell;

the support component is arranged at the left side of the screening mechanism;

And the pressurizing mechanism is arranged at the left side of the shell.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a square tube and a vent hole,

The driving motor is arranged at the right end of the shell, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the outer portion of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the inner portion of the square tube, the square tube is fixedly sleeved with the screening cylinder, the vent hole is formed in the top of the square tube, and the movable plate can slide outside the square tube.

Preferably, the seal assembly comprises a diaphragm and a seal tube,

The baffle fixed mounting is in the inside of shell, the left end of sealed tube is fixed connection with the right-hand member of fly leaf.

Preferably, the support assembly comprises a rotating block and a bracket,

The outside of turning block cup joints with the inside activity of shell, the inside of turning block cup joints with the outside fixed of side pipe, the support sets up the left end at the shell.

Preferably, the supercharging mechanism comprises an air pump, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe,

The air pump sets up the left end at the support, the left end and the intake pipe fixed intercommunication of air pump, the right-hand member and the blast pipe fixed intercommunication of air pump.

Preferably, the top of the fixed pipe is fixedly communicated with an adding hopper, and a sealing cover I is sleeved on the top thread of the adding hopper.

Preferably, the top of shell right-hand member is fixed to be linked together and is had the installation pipe, the right-hand member screw thread of installation pipe has cup jointed sealed lid two.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

According to the utility model, the screening cylinder, the screening hole, the movable plate and the air pump are driven to rotate by the rotation of the square tube, when the air pump operates, air is sucked through the air inlet tube and discharged into the square tube through the exhaust tube, and then the air can be discharged through the vent hole, so that the air pressure on the left side of the movable plate is increased, the movable plate can move rightwards, the movable plate can screen through the screening hole in the moving process, the screening effect can be achieved without vibration, and the stability of the device is not influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the square tube structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the screen drum of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. sealing the door; 4. a driving motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. square tubes; 7. a sieving cylinder; 8. a fixed tube; 9. screening holes; 10. a partition plate; 11. a movable plate; 12. sealing the tube; 13. a rotating block; 14. a bracket; 15. an air pump; 16. an air inlet pipe; 17. an exhaust pipe; 18. a vent hole; 19. adding a bucket; 20. a first sealing cover; 21. installing a pipe; 22. and a second sealing cover.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a Morchella screening device, comprising

The base 1, the top of the base 1 is provided with a shell 2, and the front of the shell 2 is provided with a sealing door 3;

the driving mechanism is arranged above the base 1;

the screening mechanism comprises a screening cylinder 7, a fixed pipe 8 is movably sleeved at the left end of the screening cylinder 7, screening holes 9 are formed in the outer part of the screening cylinder 7, and a movable plate 11 is movably sleeved in the fixed pipe 8;

a seal assembly disposed inside the housing 2;

the support component is arranged at the left side of the screening mechanism;

The pressurizing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the shell 2.

By adopting the scheme, through the design of screening mechanism, the diameter of screening hole 9 increases gradually from left to right, and when fly leaf 11 moved right, the inside morchella of fly leaf 11 can pass through the screening hole 9 of different diameters in proper order and sieve to the morchella of equidimension in proper order.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a square tube 6 and a vent hole 18,

The driving motor 4 sets up the right-hand member at shell 2, and driving motor 4's output shaft and pivot 5 fixed connection, the outside of pivot 5 cup joints with the inside of square pipe 6 is fixed, and square pipe 6 cup joints with screening section of thick bamboo 7 between the fixed, and air vent 18 is seted up at the top of square pipe 6, and fly leaf 11 can slide in the outside of square pipe 6.

By adopting the scheme, through the design of actuating mechanism, when driving motor 4 operates, will make square pipe 6 rotate through pivot 5, and the rotation of square pipe 6 can drive screening section of thick bamboo 7 and fly leaf 11 and rotate to the inside morchella of fly leaf 11 is sieved more easily.

As shown in fig. 2, the seal assembly includes a separator plate 10 and a seal tube 12,

The baffle 10 is fixedly arranged in the shell 2, and the left end of the sealing tube 12 is fixedly connected with the right end of the movable plate 11.

By adopting the scheme, through the design of the sealing component, the space on the left side of the movable plate 11 and the space on the right side of the movable plate 11 can be separated, so that the movable plate 11 is pushed to move leftwards or rightwards by high-pressure gas conveniently.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the support assembly includes a rotating block 13 and a bracket 14,

The outside of turning block 13 cup joints with the inside activity of shell 2, and the inside of turning block 13 cup joints with the outside of side pipe 6 is fixed, and support 14 sets up the left end at shell 2.

By adopting the scheme, through the design of the supporting component, the rotating block 13 can support the left end of the square pipe 6, and the square pipe 6 can rotate, and the bracket 14 can support the air pump 15.

As shown in fig. 4, the supercharging mechanism includes an air pump 15, an intake pipe 16 and an exhaust pipe 17,

The air pump 15 is arranged at the left end of the bracket 14, the left end of the air pump 15 is fixedly communicated with the air inlet pipe 16, and the right end of the air pump 15 is fixedly communicated with the exhaust pipe 17.

With the above-described arrangement, by the design of the pressurizing mechanism, when the air pump 15 is operated, air is sucked through the air inlet pipe 16 and discharged into the interior of the square pipe 6 through the air outlet pipe 17, and then the air can be discharged through the air vent hole 18, thereby increasing the air pressure inside the housing 2.

As shown in fig. 5, the top of the fixed pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with an adding hopper 19, and the top thread of the adding hopper 19 is sleeved with a sealing cover I20.

By adopting the scheme, through the design of the adding hopper 19 and the first sealing cover 20, an operator can add Morchella to be screened into the fixed pipe 8 through the adding hopper 19, and the first sealing cover 20 can seal the adding hopper 19.

As shown in fig. 2, the top of the right end of the housing 2 is fixedly communicated with a mounting tube 21, and the right end of the mounting tube 21 is in threaded socket joint with a second sealing cover 22.

By adopting the scheme, through the design of the mounting tube 21 and the second sealing cover 22, the second sealing cover 22 can seal the mounting tube 21, and the mounting tube 21 can discharge the gas in the shell 2.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

Firstly, an operator can add Morchella into the movable plate 11 through the adding hopper 19, then the operator can rotate the first sealing cover 20 to close the Morchella at the top of the adding hopper 19 and the second sealing cover 22 to remove the Morchella, then the operator can start the driving motor 4 and the air pump 15, the square tube 6 is rotated through the rotating shaft 5 by the operation of the driving motor 4, and the screening drum 7 and the movable plate 11 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the square tube 6.

Then, the operation of the air pump 15 will suck air through the air inlet pipe 16 and exhaust the air into the square pipe 6 through the exhaust pipe 17, then the air can be exhausted through the vent hole 18, thereby increasing the air pressure on the left side of the movable plate 11, at this time, the high-pressure air can push the movable plate 11 to move rightwards, the movement of the movable plate 11 can enable Morchella to move, and sieving is carried out through the sieving holes 9 with different diameters, after sieving is completed, an operator can open the sealing door 3 to take out Morchella with different sizes, and when the operator needs to reset the movable plate 11, the second sealing cover 22 can be closed and the first sealing cover 20 is opened, the air is ventilated to the inside of the shell 2 through the air pump 15, so that the air pressure on the right side of the movable plate 11 is increased, and the movable plate 11 is pushed to move leftwards.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Morchella screening device, its characterized in that: comprising

The sealing device comprises a base (1), wherein a shell (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), and a sealing door (3) is arranged on the front surface of the shell (2);

the driving mechanism is arranged above the base (1);

The screening mechanism comprises a screening cylinder (7), a fixed pipe (8) is movably sleeved at the left end of the screening cylinder (7), screening holes (9) are formed in the screening cylinder (7), and a movable plate (11) is movably sleeved in the fixed pipe (8);

the sealing assembly is arranged inside the shell (2);

the support component is arranged at the left side of the screening mechanism;

The pressurizing mechanism is arranged at the left side of the shell (2).

2. The morchella screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (4), a rotating shaft (5), a square tube (6) and a vent hole (18),

The driving motor (4) is arranged at the right end of the shell (2), an output shaft of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5), the outer part of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly sleeved with the inner part of the square tube (6), the square tube (6) is fixedly sleeved with the screening cylinder (7), the vent hole (18) is formed in the top of the square tube (6), and the movable plate (11) can slide outside the square tube (6).

3. The morchella screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seal assembly comprises a baffle (10) and a seal tube (12),

The baffle (10) is fixedly arranged in the shell (2), and the left end of the sealing tube (12) is fixedly connected with the right end of the movable plate (11).

4. The morchella screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting component comprises a rotating block (13) and a bracket (14),

The outer part of the rotating block (13) is movably sleeved with the inner part of the shell (2), the inner part of the rotating block (13) is fixedly sleeved with the outer part of the square tube (6), and the bracket (14) is arranged at the left end of the shell (2).

5. The morchella screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supercharging mechanism comprises an air pump (15), an air inlet pipe (16) and an exhaust pipe (17),

The air pump (15) is arranged at the left end of the bracket (14), the left end of the air pump (15) is fixedly communicated with the air inlet pipe (16), and the right end of the air pump (15) is fixedly communicated with the air outlet pipe (17).

6. The morchella screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the fixed pipe (8) is fixedly communicated with an adding hopper (19), and a first sealing cover (20) is sleeved on the top thread of the adding hopper (19).

7. The morchella screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of shell (2) right-hand member is fixed to be linked together has installation pipe (21), the right-hand member screw thread of installation pipe (21) has cup jointed sealed lid two (22).