CN220935587U - Main frame structure of quick assembly disassembly's seeder - Google Patents
Main frame structure of quick assembly disassembly's seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN220935587U CN220935587U CN202322572307.6U CN202322572307U CN220935587U CN 220935587 U CN220935587 U CN 220935587U CN 202322572307 U CN202322572307 U CN 202322572307U CN 220935587 U CN220935587 U CN 220935587U
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- connecting column
- frame body
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seeders, in particular to a main frame structure of a quick-dismounting seeder, which comprises two frame bodies, wherein a first connecting column is fixedly connected between the two frame bodies, a second connecting column is fixedly connected between opposite sides of the two frame bodies, which are close to the center, the lower surfaces of the first connecting column and the second connecting column are provided with mud guards, and the first connecting column and the second connecting column are provided with connecting parts connected with a tractor; the utility model can effectively improve the overall stability by arranging the connecting part, is convenient for the external traction mechanism to pull the external traction mechanism to move, has the advantage of convenient and rapid disassembly and separation by rotating and connecting the pin shafts, is beneficial to ensuring that seeds are uniformly distributed in soil in the sowing process, adapts to different sowing depths according to specific crop requirements, and ensures that the seeds are planted at the most suitable depth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seeders, in particular to a main frame structure of a quick-disassembly and assembly seeder.
Background
With the development of society, the seeder is widely applied in the field of agricultural planting, a cutter shaft and a compression roller are arranged on common seeding equipment, in the use process, foreign matters such as soil, weeds and the like are attached to the outer surface of a compression roller, the cutter shaft, the compression roller and part of components need to be maintained and cleaned regularly, but a main frame structure of the seeder in the prior art is generally welded, the main frame structure is inconvenient to mount and dismount the components such as the compression roller, and the quick and flexible performance is low when the components such as seed feet are mounted, and the components are inconvenient to mount and debug;
In view of the above technical drawbacks, a solution is now proposed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a main frame structure of a quick-disassembly seeder, which solves the problems that the main frame structure in the prior art is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble components such as a compression roller, has low rapidness and flexibility in assembling the components such as a seed foot, and is inconvenient to assemble and debug.
The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the main frame structure of the quick-dismounting seeder comprises two frame bodies, wherein a first connecting column is fixedly connected between the two frame bodies, a second connecting column is fixedly connected between opposite sides, close to the center, of the two frame bodies, mud guards are arranged on the lower surfaces of the first connecting column and the second connecting column, and connecting parts connected with a tractor are arranged on the first connecting column and the second connecting column;
The connecting component comprises a connecting piece I which is fixedly connected with a connecting column I and a connecting column II respectively and symmetrically arranged, two connecting pieces I are arranged on the connecting column I, connecting frames I are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the connecting piece I together, connecting frames II which extend to the tops of the connecting frames I are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the connecting piece I together, connecting pieces II are fixedly connected with connecting pieces II which are close to one ends of the connecting frames II and the connecting frames I together, the connecting pieces II are movably connected with the tractor through pin shafts, mounting columns are connected between the frame bodies in a limiting sliding mode, seed feet are fixedly mounted on the mounting columns, and bearing parts which are bent in opposite directions are arranged on the tops of the frame bodies.
Preferably, the lower surfaces of the first connecting column and the second connecting column are fixedly connected with fixing strips arranged at intervals, and fixing holes arranged at intervals are formed in the surfaces of the fixing strips.
Preferably, two arc-shaped grooves are formed in the edge of the bottom of the frame body, a cutter shaft I and a cutter shaft II are respectively connected in the arc-shaped grooves in a rotating mode, a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame body, close to the arc-shaped grooves, through bolts, and the ends of the cutter shaft I and the cutter shaft II are connected with the bearing seat in a rotating mode through bearings.
Preferably, the lower surface of the connecting column II is fixedly connected with the mounting seat I through a bolt, the lower surface of the connecting column I is fixedly connected with the mounting seat II through a bolt, the mounting seat II and the mounting seat I are fixedly connected with a main gear box which drives the cutter shaft I to rotate together, the cutter shaft I is provided with two main gear boxes and is positioned on two sides of the main gear box, and a key slot which is spliced with an output shaft of the main gear box is formed in one end part of the cutter shaft.
Preferably, the one end that link one was kept away from to the frame body is provided with the mounting bracket, a plurality of mounting grooves that supply mounting bracket fixed mounting have been seted up on the surface, the mounting bracket passes through bolt and frame body fixed connection, two rotate between the mounting bracket and be connected with the compression roller.
Preferably, two mounting plates are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two frame bodies, two ends of the mounting column are located in the two mounting plates and are in limiting sliding connection with the two mounting plates, a notch is formed in the frame body and the bearing part and close to the two mounting plates, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing part, close to the notch, of the bearing part through bolts, and the cover plate is penetrated and fixedly connected with a sliding rod in a rotating connection with the mounting column in a rotating mode.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) According to the utility model, the connecting part is arranged, the first connecting frame is in an inverted V shape and is fixedly connected with the second connecting sheet through the second connecting frame and the first connecting frame, so that the overall stability can be effectively improved, the external traction mechanism is convenient to pull the connecting frame to move, meanwhile, the connecting frame is rotationally connected through the pin shaft, so that the quick disassembly and separation are convenient, the mounting rapidness and flexibility of each component of the seeder can be effectively improved, and the oppositely bent bearing parts are convenient for mounting the seed box and the seed fertilizer box;
(2) According to the utility model, when the mounting column on the frame body moves in the vertical direction, the height of the seed feet of the seeder is adjusted, so that the seeds are uniformly distributed in soil in the seeding process, different seeding depths are adapted according to specific crop requirements, and the seeds are planted at the most suitable depth.
Drawings
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of area a of fig. 3 in accordance with the present utility model.
Legend description: 1. a frame body; 2. a first connecting column; 3. a second connecting column; 4. a mounting column; 5. a carrying part; 6. a first mounting seat; 7. a mud guard; 8. a mounting piece; 9. notching; 10. an arc-shaped groove; 11. a bearing seat; 12. a cover plate; 13. a slide bar; 14. a mounting groove; 15. a mounting frame; 16. a cutter shaft I; 17. a main gear box; 18. a second connecting sheet; 19. a fixing strip; 20. seed feet; 21. a second mounting seat; 22. a first connecting sheet; 23. a first connecting frame; 24. and a second connecting frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
The embodiment is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, a main frame structure is inconvenient to install and detach components such as a press roller, the rapidness and the flexibility are low when the components such as a seed foot are installed, and the installation and the debugging of the components are inconvenient.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment is a main frame structure of a quick-dismantling seeding machine, including two frame bodies 1, a first connecting post 2 is fixedly connected between the two frame bodies 1, a second connecting post 3 is fixedly connected between opposite sides of the two frame bodies 1 near the center, a mud guard 7 is provided on the lower surfaces of the first connecting post 2 and the second connecting post 3, connecting parts connected with a tractor are provided on the first connecting post 2 and the second connecting post 3, the connecting parts include a first connecting piece 22 fixedly connected with the first connecting post 2 and the second connecting post 3 respectively, two opposite sides of the first connecting piece 22 on the first connecting post 2 are fixedly connected with a first connecting frame 23, opposite sides of the first connecting piece 22 on the second connecting post 3 are fixedly connected with a second connecting frame 24 extending to the top of the first connecting frame 23, the second connecting frame 24 and the first connecting frame 23 are mutually near one end and fixedly connected with a second connecting piece 18, the second connecting piece 18 is movably connected with the tractor through a pin shaft, a mounting leg 4 is arranged between the two frame bodies 1 in a limited sliding manner, and a top end 20 is fixedly connected with the two frame bodies on the first connecting post 4, and a top end 20 is arranged on the opposite sides of the frame body.
The axle hole that the connection piece II 18 surface was seted up is connected with external traction mechanism through the round pin axle, the bayonet socket with spliced pole 2 and spliced pole 3 block is seted up to the tip of connection piece I22 and pass through bolt and spliced pole 2 and spliced pole 3 fixed connection, first 23V font that is the handstand setting, and all with connection piece II 18 fixed connection through second 24 and first 23, can effectively improve holistic stability, external traction mechanism is convenient for pull it and remove, simultaneously it has the advantage of being convenient for dismantle the separation fast to rotate through the round pin axle connection, bearing part 5 of buckling in opposite directions is convenient for seed case and seed manure case installation, when erection column 4 moves in vertical direction, the high regulation of planter seed foot 20 helps guaranteeing that the seed distributes in the seeding in-process evenly, adapt to different seeding depths according to specific crop demand, ensure that the seed is planted at the most suitable degree of depth department, can effectively improve the swiftly and the flexibility of each subassembly installation of seeder.
The fixed strip 19 that joint space set up is fixed jointly to the lower surface of spliced pole one 2 and spliced pole two 3, and the fixed orifices that the interval set up has been seted up to the surface of fixed strip 19, and fixed strip 19 passes through bolt and spliced pole one 2 and spliced pole two 3 fixed connection, and the fixed orifices and the bolt cooperation that the fixed strip 19 surface was seted up carry out effective fixed to fender 7.
Two arc grooves 10 are formed in the edge of the bottom of the frame body 1, a cutter shaft I16 and a cutter shaft II are respectively connected to the two arc grooves 10 in a rotating mode, a bearing seat 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame body 1, close to the arc grooves 10, of the cutter shaft I16, the end portion of the cutter shaft II is rotatably connected with the bearing seat 11 through a bearing, the bearing seat 11 is installed through a set bolt, and when the bearing seat 11 is detached, the cutter shaft I16 can be directly detached, so that the frame has the advantages of being convenient to install and detach quickly.
The lower surface of the connecting column II 3 is fixedly connected with a first mounting seat 6 through a bolt, the lower surface of the connecting column I2 is fixedly connected with a second mounting seat 21 through a bolt, the first mounting seat 21 and the first mounting seat 6 are fixedly connected with a main gear box 17 which drives a cutter shaft I16 to rotate, the cutter shaft I16 is provided with two cutter shafts and is positioned on two sides of the main gear box 17, and the end part of the cutter shaft I16 is provided with a key slot which is spliced with an output shaft of the main gear box 17.
The first mounting seat 6 and the second mounting seat 21 can bear and mount the main gear box 17, and the corresponding end part of the first cutter shaft 16 is provided with a key slot which is spliced with the output shaft of the main gear box 17, so that the first cutter shaft 16 is further convenient to detach and mount.
One end of the frame body 1, which is far away from the first connecting frame 23, is provided with a mounting frame 15, a plurality of mounting grooves 14 for fixedly mounting the mounting frame 15 are formed in the surface of the mounting frame 15, the mounting frame 15 is fixedly connected with the frame body 1 through bolts, and a compression roller is rotationally connected between the two mounting frames 15.
The mounting bracket 15 passes through bolt and frame body 1 fixed connection, adjusts the fixed position to mounting bracket 15, can highly adjust the compression roller that sets up on mounting bracket 15, ensures under different topography and soil type, compression roller and soil fully contact to reduce the unevenness of seeding.
Embodiment two:
The embodiment is used for solving the problem that components such as the seed pins are inconvenient to install and debug.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a main frame structure of a quick-dismantling planter in this embodiment includes two mounting plates 8 fixedly connected to opposite sides of two frame bodies 1, two ends of a mounting post 4 are located in the two mounting plates 8 and are in sliding connection with the two mounting plates in a limited position, a notch 9 is formed in the frame body 1 and a bearing portion 5 near the two mounting plates 8, a cover plate 12 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the bearing portion 5 near the notch 9 through bolts, and the cover plate 12 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a sliding rod 13 screwed with the mounting post 4 in a rotating manner.
The sliding rod 13 screwed with the mounting column 4 is rotated, so that the seed feet 20 fixed on the mounting column 4 through the anchor ear can move in the vertical direction, the height of the seed feet 20 can be conveniently adjusted, and the seeds are planted at the most proper depth.
According to the utility model, the connecting part is arranged, the first connecting frame 23 is in an inverted V shape and is fixedly connected with the second connecting sheet 18 through the second connecting frame 24 and the first connecting frame 23, so that the integral stability can be effectively improved, the external traction mechanism is convenient to pull the connecting frame to move, meanwhile, the bearing parts 5 which are bent in opposite directions are connected through the pin shafts in a rotating manner, the seed box and the seed fertilizer box are convenient to install, and when the mounting column 4 on the frame body 1 moves in the vertical direction, the height of the seed feet 20 of the seeder is adjusted, so that seeds are uniformly distributed in soil in the seeding process, different seeding depths are adapted according to specific crop requirements, and the seeds are planted at the most suitable depth.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the working process and principle of the utility model are as follows:
The first mounting seat 6 and the second mounting seat 21 can bear and mount the main gear box 17 when in use, the end part of the corresponding cutter shaft I16 is provided with a key slot spliced with the output shaft of the main gear box 17, the disassembly and the mounting of the cutter shaft I16 are further facilitated, the end part of the connecting sheet I22 is provided with a bayonet clamped with the connecting column I2 and the connecting column II 3 and is fixedly connected with the connecting column I2 and the connecting column II 3 through bolts, the shaft hole formed in the surface of the connecting sheet II 18 is connected with an external traction mechanism through a pin shaft, the mounting and dismounting are facilitated, the seed box and the seed fertilizer box are mounted on bearing parts 5 which are bent in opposite directions, the mounting frame 15 is fixedly connected with the frame body 1 through bolts, the fixing position of the mounting frame 15 is adjusted, and the height of the compression roller arranged on the mounting frame 15 can be adjusted;
and secondly, the sliding rod 13 screwed with the mounting column 4 is rotated, so that the seed feet 20 fixed on the mounting column 4 through the anchor ear can move in the vertical direction, the height of the seed feet 20 is convenient to adjust, and the seeds are planted at the most proper depth.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a quick assembly disassembly's seeder main frame structure, includes two frame body (1), its characterized in that, two fixedly connected with spliced pole one (2) between frame body (1), two fixedly connected with spliced pole two (3) between the opposite side that frame body (1) is close to the center, the lower surface of spliced pole one (2) and spliced pole two (3) is provided with fender (7), be provided with the adapting unit who is connected with the tractor on spliced pole one (2) and the spliced pole two (3);
the connecting component comprises a first connecting piece (22) which is fixedly connected with a first connecting column (2) and a second connecting column (3) respectively and symmetrically arranged, two connecting pieces (22) which are positioned on the first connecting column (2) are fixedly connected with a first connecting frame (23) together, two connecting pieces (22) which are positioned on the second connecting column (3) are fixedly connected with a second connecting frame (24) which extends towards the top of the first connecting frame (23) together, one end, close to each other, of the second connecting frame (24) and the first connecting frame (23) is fixedly connected with a second connecting piece (18) together, the second connecting piece (18) is movably connected with the tractor through a pin shaft, two mounting columns (4) are connected between the two frame bodies (1) in a limiting sliding mode, the first connecting pieces (22) are fixedly provided with a base (20), and the top ends of the two frame bodies (1) are provided with bearing parts (5) which bend oppositely.
2. The main frame structure of a quick detachable planter according to claim 1, wherein the lower surfaces of the first connecting column (2) and the second connecting column (3) are fixedly connected with fixing strips (19) arranged at intervals, and fixing holes arranged at intervals are formed in the surfaces of the fixing strips (19).
3. The main frame structure of the quick assembly disassembly seeder according to claim 2, wherein two arc grooves (10) are formed in the edge of the bottom of the frame body (1), a cutter shaft I (16) and a cutter shaft II are respectively connected to the two arc grooves (10) in a rotating mode, a bearing seat (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame body (1) close to the arc grooves (10) through bolts, and the ends of the cutter shaft I (16) and the cutter shaft II are connected with the bearing seat (11) in a rotating mode through bearings.
4. The main frame structure of the quick assembly disassembly and assembly of the seeder according to claim 3, wherein the lower surface of the connecting post II (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat I (6) through bolts, the lower surface of the connecting post II (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat II (21) through bolts, the mounting seat II (21) and the mounting seat I (6) are fixedly connected with a main gear box (17) for driving the cutter shaft I (16) to rotate together, the cutter shaft I (16) is provided with two cutter shafts and is positioned on two sides of the main gear box (17), and key grooves spliced with an output shaft of the main gear box (17) are formed in the end parts of the cutter shaft I (16).
5. The quick assembly disassembly's seeder main frame structure according to claim 4, wherein, frame body (1) is kept away from one end of link one (23) and is provided with mounting bracket (15), a plurality of mounting grooves (14) that supply mounting bracket (15) fixed mounting have been seted up on the surface, mounting bracket (15) pass through bolt and frame body (1) fixed connection, two rotate between mounting bracket (15) and be connected with the compression roller.
6. The main frame structure of a quick assembly disassembly's seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, two installation pieces (8) of vertical setting are all fixedly connected with on two opposite sides of frame body (1), installation post (4) both ends are located two installation pieces (8) and with its spacing sliding connection, notched (9) have been seted up near two installation pieces (8) department on frame body (1) and carrier part (5), carrier part (5) upper surface is close to notched (9) department through bolt fixedly connected with apron (12), apron (12) are run through and dead axle rotation are connected with slide bar (13) with installation post (4) soon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322572307.6U CN220935587U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Main frame structure of quick assembly disassembly's seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322572307.6U CN220935587U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Main frame structure of quick assembly disassembly's seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220935587U true CN220935587U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=90976500
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322572307.6U Active CN220935587U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Main frame structure of quick assembly disassembly's seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220935587U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-21 CN CN202322572307.6U patent/CN220935587U/en active Active
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