CN220933661U - Fracture structure simulation device - Google Patents
Fracture structure simulation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220933661U CN220933661U CN202322766526.8U CN202322766526U CN220933661U CN 220933661 U CN220933661 U CN 220933661U CN 202322766526 U CN202322766526 U CN 202322766526U CN 220933661 U CN220933661 U CN 220933661U
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- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of geological fault demonstration equipment, in particular to a fracture structure simulation device, which comprises a workbench, wherein moving components which are convenient for the simulation device to move are arranged on two sides of the workbench, a rotating piece which is used for driving the simulation component to rotate is arranged at the top of the workbench, and a simulation component which is used for simulating the dynamic process of the fracture structure is arranged at the top of the rotating piece; according to the utility model, the transmission assembly in the simulation assembly drives the first plates to be away from or close to each other, when the first plates are close to each other, the second plates move upwards, and when the first plates are away from each other, the second plates move downwards, so that the dislocation fault effect of the first plates and the second plates is realized, and the dynamic simulation of geological faults is realized, so that simulation demonstration is more vivid and visual, and the interest is stronger.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of geological fault demonstration equipment, in particular to a fracture structure simulation device.
Background
Large-scale fracture surfaces are known as geological faults, and two sides of a fault can gradually and indistinct slide past each other; it is also possible to burst and release energy in the form of an earthquake, in which case there is a relative dislocation on both sides of the fracture so that the rock aligned once across the fracture is displaced, many fractures being very long and some being traced to thousands of meters at the surface.
CN201920088808.8, "an experimental simulation demonstration device for geological faults", the user can put the hand on the push rod, the roller is pushed to roll by the push rod, at this moment, the demonstration table can move, when the demonstration table arrives at the demonstration place, the user rotates the end cap positively, the limiting plate is pushed to move downwards by the long screw, the end cap is stopped when the damping pad contacts with the ground, at this moment, the limiting plate, the damping pad and the fixed plate support the demonstration table together, the stability of the demonstration table is improved, under the simulated demonstration of geological faults, the user firstly uses the fourth end block to put the fourth base block above the storage plate, then uses the third end block to put the third base block above the fourth base block, then uses the second end block to put the second base block above the third base block, and then uses the first end block to put the first base block above the second base block, the geological model is realized, the occurrence process of geological model is simple, the user can dial the first base piece or the third base piece through dialing, the visual angle of the bearing is realized, the student can not see the geological fault by rotating the visual demonstration, the visual interest is improved.
However, the basic block of the simulation demonstration device is fixed after placement, and the dynamic process of geological fault formation cannot be displayed, so that the simulation demonstration is not lively and interesting.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a fracture structure simulation device, so that the dynamic process of geological faults is revealed, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fracture structure analogue means, includes the workstation, the both sides of workstation are equipped with the removal subassembly of being convenient for analogue means remove, the top of workstation is equipped with and is used for driving the pivoted rotating member of simulation subassembly, the top of rotating member is equipped with the simulation subassembly that is used for simulating fracture structure dynamic process.
Wherein the analog component comprises: the driving medium, the both sides of driving medium are equipped with the limiting plate, the top of driving medium is equipped with the mounting, the inner wall of mounting is equipped with the plate model.
Preferably, the transmission member includes: the rotary seat, the inside threaded connection of rotary seat is in the outside of left and right-hand screw, the one end of left and right-hand screw rotates and is connected in the lateral part of backup pad two, the other end of left and right-hand screw passes through the shaft coupling and connects in the output shaft of motor one, the outside fixed connection of motor one is in the outside of backup pad one, the lateral part fixed connection of backup pad one is in the lateral part of limiting plate.
Preferably, the inside of roating seat sliding sleeve connects in the outside of gag lever post, the one end fixed connection of gag lever post in the lateral part of backup pad one, the other end fixed connection of gag lever post in the lateral part of backup pad two.
Preferably, the fixing member includes: the fixed frame, the bottom fixed connection of fixed frame is in the top of spliced pole, the bottom fixed connection of spliced pole in the top of roating seat, the screw thread through-hole has been seted up at the top of fixed frame, the pore wall threaded connection of screw thread through-hole is in the outside of set screw.
Preferably, the plate model includes: the second plate is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the second plate, the inclined surface of the first plate is connected with the inclined surface of the second plate in a sliding mode, and the outer portion of the first plate is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing frame.
Preferably, the moving assembly includes: the fixed plate, the lateral part fixed connection of fixed plate in the lateral part of workstation, the top fixed connection of fixed plate is in the outside of electric telescopic handle, the output fixed connection of electric telescopic handle is in the top of lifter plate, the universal wheel is installed to the bottom of lifter plate.
Preferably, the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod, and the outer part of the guide rod is slidably inserted into the fixing plate.
Preferably, the rotating member includes: the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the output end of the second motor is connected to the bottom of the supporting plate in a key mode, and the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the first plate is driven to be far away from or close to each other through the transmission assembly, when the first plate is close to each other, the second plate moves upwards, when the first plate is far away from each other, the second plate moves downwards, the dislocation fault effect of the first plate and the second plate is realized through the mode, so that the dynamic simulation of geological faults is realized, the simulation demonstration is more vivid and visual, and the interest is stronger.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a simulation module according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fastener according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a driving member according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a plate model structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a moving assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a rotary member according to the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the working state of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a pushing handle; 2. a work table; 3. a moving assembly; 4. a rotating member; 5. a simulation component; 6. a plate model; 7. a fixing member; 8. a transmission member; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a set screw; 11. a threaded through hole; 12. a fixed frame; 13. a connecting column; 14. a first motor; 15. a first supporting plate; 16. a rotating seat; 17. a limit rod; 18. a left-right screw rod; 19. a second supporting plate; 20. a first plate; 21. a second plate; 23. a fixing plate; 24. a guide rod; 25. an electric telescopic rod; 26. a lifting plate; 27. a universal wheel; 28. a supporting plate; 29. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fracture configuration simulating apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a workbench 2, wherein moving assemblies 3 which are convenient for a simulator to move are arranged on two sides of the workbench 2, a rotating member 4 which is used for driving the simulating assembly 5 to rotate is arranged at the top of the workbench 2, and a simulating assembly 5 which is used for simulating a fracture structure dynamic process is arranged at the top of the rotating member 4.
The simulation module 5 includes: the driving medium 8, the both sides of driving medium 8 are equipped with limiting plate 9, and the top of driving medium 8 is equipped with mounting 7, and the inner wall of mounting 7 is equipped with plate model 6.
Further, the limiting plate 9 is used for preventing the second plate 21 from falling from the space between the first plates 20 when moving up and down, and the limiting plate 9 is of a colorless transparent structure, so that the simulation process of the first plates 20 and the second plates 21 can be observed conveniently.
The driving medium 8 is used for driving the fixed part 7 and the plate model 6 to move, and the driving medium 8 comprises: the rotating seat 16, the inside threaded connection of rotating seat 16 is in the outside of left and right spiral lead screw 18, and the one end of left and right spiral lead screw 18 rotates the lateral part of being connected in backup pad two 19, and the other end of left and right spiral lead screw 18 passes through the shaft coupling and connects in the output shaft of motor one 14, and the outside fixed connection of motor one 14 is in the outside of backup pad one 15, and the lateral part of backup pad one 15 is fixed connection in the lateral part of limiting plate 9.
Further, the first motor 14 drives the left-right screw rod 18 to rotate, the left-right screw rod 18 drives the two rotating seats 16 to be away from or close to each other, the two rotating seats 16 drive the two fixing pieces 7 to be away from or close to each other, and the two fixing pieces 7 drive the first plate 20 in the plate model 6 to be away from or close to each other.
The inside of swivel mount 16 sliding sleeve is in the outside of gag lever post 17, and the one end fixed connection of gag lever post 17 is in the lateral part of backup pad one 15, and the other end fixed connection of gag lever post 17 is in the lateral part of backup pad two 19.
Further, the limiting rod 17 is used for preventing the rotating seat 16 from rotating around the left-right screw rod 18.
The fixing member 7 is used for fixing the first plate 20, and the fixing member 7 includes: the fixed frame 12, the bottom fixed frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of spliced pole 13, and the bottom fixed connection of spliced pole 13 is in the top of roating seat 16, and threaded through-hole 11 has been seted up at the top of fixed frame 12, and the pore wall threaded connection of threaded through-hole 11 is in the outside of set screw 10.
Further, the outer portion of the first plate 20 is placed into the inner wall of the fixed frame 12, and then the set screw 10 is rotated so that the bottom end of the set screw 10 is pushed against the top of the first plate 20, so that the first plate 20 is fixed in the fixed frame 12.
The plate mold 6 includes: the second plate 21, the two sides of the second plate 21 are symmetrically provided with the first plate 20, the inclined plane of the first plate 20 is connected with the inclined plane of the second plate 21 in a sliding way, and the outer part of the first plate 20 is inserted into the inner wall of the fixed frame 12.
Further, the transmission part 8 drives the two first plates 20 to be far away from or close to each other through the two fixing parts 7, when the two first plates 20 are close to each other, the second plates 21 move upwards along the inclined plane of the first plates 20 under the extrusion action of the two first plates 20, and when the two first plates 20 are far away from each other, the second plates 21 move downwards along the inclined plane of the first plates 20, so that the first plates 20 and the second plates 21 are staggered and fault-occurred.
The moving assembly 3 includes: the fixed plate 23, the lateral part fixed connection of fixed plate 23 is in the lateral part of workstation 2, and the top fixed connection of fixed plate 23 is in the outside of electric telescopic handle 25, and electric telescopic handle 25's output fixed connection is in the top of lifter plate 26, and universal wheel 27 is installed to the bottom of lifter plate 26.
Further, the electric telescopic rod 25 drives the lifting plate 26 and the universal wheel 27 to move upwards or downwards, so as to control the universal wheel 27 to contact the ground or leave the bottom surface; one end of the top of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pushing handle 1, and the whole simulation device is conveniently pushed by the pushing handle 1.
The top of the lifting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod 24, and the outer part of the guide rod 24 is slidably inserted into the fixing plate 23.
Further, the guide bar 24 is used to prevent the fixed plate 23 from rotating about the output shaft of the electric telescopic bar 25.
The rotary 4 includes: the bottom of the second motor 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 2, the output end of the second motor 29 is connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 28 in a key manner, and the top of the supporting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first supporting plate 15 and the second supporting plate 19.
Further, the second motor 29 drives the whole simulation assembly 5 to rotate through the supporting plate 28.
Working principle: when the device is used, after the broken structure simulation device is pushed to a designated place by the push handle 1, the electric telescopic rod 25 drives the lifting plate 26 and the universal wheels 27 to move upwards, the workbench 2 moves downwards at the same time until the bottom of the workbench 2 contacts the ground, and the universal wheels 27 leave the ground, so that the whole broken structure simulation device is placed more stably; then, the first motor 14 is started, the first motor 14 drives the left-right screw rod 18 to rotate, the left-right screw rod 18 drives the two rotary seats 16 to be away from or close to each other, the two rotary seats 16 drive the two fixing pieces 7 and the two first plates 20 to be away from or close to each other, when the two first plates 20 are close to each other, under the extrusion action of the two first plates 20, the second plates 21 move upwards, and when the two first plates 20 are away from each other, the second plates 21 move downwards, so that dynamic simulation of geological faults is realized; meanwhile, the second motor 29 drives the whole simulation assembly 5 to rotate through the supporting plate 28, so that viewers in different directions can watch the simulation process; after the use, the electric telescopic rod 25 drives the lifting plate 26 and the universal wheels 27 to move downwards until the bottom of the workbench 2 leaves the ground, and the universal wheels 27 contact the ground, so that the fracture structure simulation device can be pushed away.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The fracture structure simulation device is characterized by comprising a workbench (2), wherein moving assemblies (3) which are convenient for the simulation device to move are arranged on two sides of the workbench (2), a rotating piece (4) which is used for driving the simulation assemblies (5) to rotate is arranged at the top of the workbench (2), and a simulation assembly (5) which is used for simulating a fracture structure dynamic process is arranged at the top of the rotating piece (4);
Wherein the simulation assembly (5) comprises: the device comprises a transmission piece (8), wherein limiting plates (9) are arranged on two sides of the transmission piece (8), a fixing piece (7) is arranged at the top of the transmission piece (8), and a plate model (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing piece (7).
2. A fracture configuration simulating assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission member (8) comprises: the rotary seat (16), the inside threaded connection of rotary seat (16) is in the outside of controlling spiral lead screw (18), the one end of controlling spiral lead screw (18) rotates and is connected in the lateral part of backup pad two (19), the other end of controlling spiral lead screw (18) passes through the coupling joint in the output shaft of motor one (14), the outside fixed connection of motor one (14) is in the outside of backup pad one (15), the lateral part fixed connection of backup pad one (15) is in the lateral part of limiting plate (9).
3. A fracture configuration simulating assembly according to claim 2, wherein: the inside of roating seat (16) sliding sleeve joint in the outside of gag lever post (17), the one end of gag lever post (17) fixedly connected with the lateral part of backup pad one (15), the other end of gag lever post (17) fixedly connected with the lateral part of backup pad two (19).
4. A fracture configuration simulating assembly according to claim 2, wherein: the fixing member (7) includes: the fixed frame (12), the bottom fixed connection of fixed frame (12) is in the top of spliced pole (13), the bottom fixed connection of spliced pole (13) in the top of roating seat (16), threaded through-hole (11) have been seted up at the top of fixed frame (12), the pore wall threaded connection of threaded through-hole (11) is in the outside of set screw (10).
5. The fracture configuration simulating assembly of claim 4, wherein: the plate model (6) comprises: the plate comprises a plate II (21), wherein the plate I (20) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the plate II (21), the inclined surface of the plate I (20) is connected with the inclined surface of the plate II (21) in a sliding mode, and the outer portion of the plate I (20) is inserted into the inner wall of the fixed frame (12).
6. A fracture configuration simulating assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the moving assembly (3) comprises: the fixed plate (23), the lateral part fixed connection of fixed plate (23) in the lateral part of workstation (2), the top fixed connection of fixed plate (23) is in the outside of electric telescopic handle (25), the output fixed connection of electric telescopic handle (25) is in the top of lifter plate (26), universal wheel (27) are installed to the bottom of lifter plate (26).
7. The fracture configuration simulating assembly of claim 6, wherein: the top of the lifting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod (24), and the outer part of the guide rod (24) is slidably inserted into the fixing plate (23).
8. A fracture configuration simulating assembly according to claim 2, wherein: the rotating member (4) includes: the second motor (29), the bottom of second motor (29) fixedly connected with the top of workstation (2), the output key of second motor (29) is connected in the bottom of layer board (28), the top of layer board (28) fixedly connected with the bottom of backup pad one (15) and backup pad two (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322766526.8U CN220933661U (en) | 2023-10-16 | 2023-10-16 | Fracture structure simulation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322766526.8U CN220933661U (en) | 2023-10-16 | 2023-10-16 | Fracture structure simulation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220933661U true CN220933661U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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ID=90939688
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322766526.8U Active CN220933661U (en) | 2023-10-16 | 2023-10-16 | Fracture structure simulation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220933661U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-16 CN CN202322766526.8U patent/CN220933661U/en active Active
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