CN220931216U - Warmer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of household appliances, and provides a warmer, which comprises: the heating device comprises a first glass plate, a second glass plate, a heating layer, a reflecting layer and a base, wherein the heating layer and the reflecting layer are clamped between the first glass plate and the second glass plate, the heating layer is fixed on the first glass plate, the reflecting layer is arranged between the heating layer and the second glass plate to form a heating plate, and the heating plate is arranged on the base. According to the utility model, the heating layer is fixed on the first glass plate, the reflecting layer is arranged between the heating layer and the second glass plate, heat generated by the heating layer can be directly transferred to the first glass plate or transferred to the first glass plate through the reflecting layer, and the first glass plate radiates the heat to the surrounding environment or an object to be heated, so that the effect of single-sided radiation enhancement is achieved; further, through setting up the board that generates heat on the base, guarantee to stabilize at the in-process of radiation, promote the heating effect. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, less heat loss, high energy conversion efficiency, good heating effect and high safety.

Description

Warmer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a warmer.

Background

Currently, the electric energy of the warmer on the market is generally converted into heat energy by an electric heating element, and then the heat is transmitted out by air convection heat exchange or radiation heat exchange.

Most of the existing household electric heating furnaces adopt electric heating pipes for heating, so that the problems of high energy consumption, low service life and the like can occur, and the existing electric heating furnaces are poor in heating effect and cannot directly convey warm air to a human body. In addition, in the case of long-term use, the heating tube may be overheated, which may cause excessive drying of the surrounding environment, and may even cause serious safety problems such as fire.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a warmer which is used for solving the problems of low energy efficiency, poor warming effect and low safety of the warmer which adopts an electric heating tube for heating in the prior art.

The utility model provides a warmer, comprising: the glass comprises a first glass plate, a second glass plate, a heating layer, a reflecting layer and a base, wherein the heating layer and the reflecting layer are clamped between the first glass plate and the second glass plate, the heating layer is fixed on the first glass plate, the reflecting layer is arranged between the heating layer and the second glass plate to form a heating plate, and the heating plate is arranged on the base.

According to the utility model, the heating plate is vertically connected to the base.

According to the warmer provided by the utility model, the top surface of the base is provided with the limit groove, and the heating plate is embedded in the limit groove in a matching way.

According to the utility model, the warmer further comprises a control component, wherein the control component is arranged on the base and connected with the heating layer for controlling the operation of the heating layer.

According to the utility model, the warmer further comprises a plurality of support cushion blocks, and the support cushion blocks are arranged at the bottom of the base.

According to the utility model, the warmer further comprises a plurality of moving parts, and the bottom of each supporting cushion block is connected with the moving parts.

According to the utility model, the second glass plate is of a hollow or vacuum structure.

According to the utility model, the reflecting layer is a reflecting film or a metal plate or a ceramic plate with a reflecting function.

According to the utility model, the heating layer at least comprises one of a graphene heating layer, a metal heating layer, a conductive silver paste heating layer and a carbon paste layer.

According to the utility model, a warmer is provided, wherein the first glass plate comprises one of a microcrystalline glass plate and a high borosilicate glass plate; the second glass sheet comprises one of a glass ceramic sheet and a high borosilicate glass sheet.

According to the warmer provided by the utility model, the heating layer and the reflecting layer are clamped between the first glass plate and the second glass plate, wherein the heating layer is fixed on the first glass plate, the reflecting layer is arranged between the heating layer and the second glass plate, heat generated by the heating layer can be directly transferred to the first glass plate or transferred to the first glass plate through the reflecting layer, and the first glass plate radiates heat to the surrounding environment or an object to be heated, so that the effect of single-sided radiation enhancement is achieved; further, through setting up the board that generates heat on the base, guarantee to stabilize at the in-process of radiation, promote the heating effect. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, less heat loss, high energy conversion efficiency, good heating effect and high safety.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a warmer provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the heater A-A of FIG. 1 provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a base provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control assembly provided by the present utility model;

Reference numerals:

1: a first glass plate; 2: a second glass plate; 3: a heat generating layer; 4: a reflective layer; 5: a base; 6: a control assembly; 7: and (5) supporting the cushion block.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled," "coupled," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in embodiments of the present utility model will be understood in detail by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the embodiments of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the present disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Furthermore, the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present utility model provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the applicability of other processes and/or the use of other materials.

The heater provided by the utility model is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

The warmer provided by the utility model comprises: the glass comprises a first glass plate 1, a second glass plate 2, a heating layer 3, a reflecting layer 4 and a base 5, wherein the heating layer 3 and the reflecting layer 4 are clamped between the first glass plate 1 and the second glass plate 2, the heating layer 3 is fixed on the first glass plate 1, the reflecting layer 4 is arranged between the heating layer 3 and the second glass plate 2 to form a heating plate, and the heating plate is arranged on the base 5.

The heating plate is composed of a substrate and a heating layer 3, wherein the substrate can be a non-metal substrate such as glass, or a metal substrate such as an aluminum plate, a copper plate, a steel plate and the like.

The substrate of the heating plate in the utility model is glass. Specifically, the heating plate comprises a first glass plate 1, a second glass plate 2 and a heating layer 3, wherein the heating layer 3 is clamped between the first glass plate 1 and the second glass plate 2, and the heating layer 3 can be fixed on the first glass plate 1 in a coating sintering or gluing mode to avoid movement of the heating layer 3.

Further, the heating plate further comprises a reflecting layer 4, and the reflecting layer 4 is arranged between the heating layer 3 and the second glass plate 2, and can be fixed on the reflecting layer 4 or the second glass plate 2, so that the heating plate is formed.

The heat generated by the heating layer 3 is directly transferred to the first glass plate 1 and the reflecting layer 4, and part of the energy transferred to the first glass plate 1 can be directly radiated to the surrounding environment or an object to be heated through the first glass plate 1; the reflecting layer 4 can reflect part of energy of the reflecting layer 4 to the first glass plate 1, and finally the energy is radiated to the surrounding environment or an object to be heated through the first glass plate 1, so that the effect of single-sided radiation enhancement is achieved, the heat loss is low, and the energy conversion efficiency is high.

Further, the heating plate is connected with the base 5, and the base 5 is used for fixing the heating plate and keeping stable. The positional relationship between the heating plate and the base 5 is not particularly limited, and may be parallel, inclined, or vertical, and may be set as desired by the user.

According to the warmer provided by the utility model, the heating layer 3 and the reflecting layer 4 are clamped between the first glass plate 1 and the second glass plate 2, wherein the heating layer 3 is fixed on the first glass plate 1, the reflecting layer 4 is arranged between the heating layer 3 and the second glass plate 2, heat generated by the heating layer 3 can be directly transferred to the first glass plate 1 or transferred to the first glass plate 1 through the reflecting layer 4, and the first glass plate 1 radiates heat to the surrounding environment or an object to be heated, so that the effect of single-sided radiation enhancement is achieved; further, through setting up the board that generates heat on base 5, guarantee to stabilize at the in-process of radiation, promote the heating effect. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, less heat loss, high energy conversion efficiency, good heating effect and high safety.

In one embodiment, the heat-generating plate is connected vertically to the base 5.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first glass plate 1, the second glass plate 2, the heating layer 3 and the reflecting layer 4 are all vertically connected to the top surface of the base 5, the radiating areas of the first glass plate 1 and the second glass plate 2 are large, and energy transmitted by the heating layer 3 can be effectively radiated to the surrounding environment or objects to be heated, so that the heating effect is good.

On the basis of the above embodiment, the warmer further includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, where the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are vertically arranged on the top surface of the base 5 at intervals, and the heating plate is embedded in the structure enclosed by the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the base 4.

Specifically, the bottom of first fixed plate is connected perpendicularly in the top surface of base 5, and the bottom of second fixed plate is connected perpendicularly in the top surface of base 5, and wherein there is the interval between first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and the board that generates heat encloses in first fixed plate, second fixed plate and base 5 and establishes and form U type structure, and the board that generates heat is fixed in the structure that first fixed plate, second fixed plate and base 5 enclose promptly, guarantees the stability of the board that generates heat.

The U-shaped structure is formed by surrounding the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the base 5, so that a user can conveniently detach the heating plate, the operation is convenient, and the stability is good.

In one embodiment, the inner side surface of the first fixing plate, the inner side surface of the second fixing plate and the top surface of the base 5 are all provided with limit grooves, and the heating plate is embedded in the limit grooves in a matching manner.

Specifically, a first limit groove is formed in the inner side surface of the first fixing plate, and the first limit groove extends along the height direction of the first fixing plate; the inner side surface of the second fixing plate is provided with a second limit groove which is arranged in an extending way along the height direction of the second fixing plate; the top surface of base 5 is equipped with the third spacing groove, and the length direction of third spacing groove along the bottom plate extends the setting, and the both ends in third spacing groove communicate with first spacing groove and second spacing groove respectively.

The bottom of the heating plate is embedded in the third limit groove in a matching way, and two opposite sides of the heating plate are embedded in the first limit groove and the second limit groove in a matching way respectively.

Further, the warmer further comprises an adhesive, and the adhesive is coated on the joint of the heating plate and the limiting groove. Specifically, after the heating plate is matched and embedded in the limiting groove, the surface of the connecting part is coated by bonding, so that the first glass plate 1 and the second glass plate 2 are conveniently and fixedly connected with the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the base 5 respectively, and the stability is improved.

The warmer provided by the utility model further comprises a control component 6, wherein the control component 6 is arranged on the base 5, and the control component 6 is connected with the heating layer 3 and used for controlling the operation of the heating layer 3.

Referring to fig. 2 to 4, an opening is formed in the base 5, and the control assembly 6 is matched and embedded in the opening, so that the operation of a user is facilitated; the control component 6 is connected with the heating layer 3 through a wire, and a user can control the heating condition of the heating layer 3 through the control module.

The control assembly 6 comprises a control button which is arranged on the outer side of the base 5, so that the user can operate conveniently.

The control unit 6 in the present utility model may be electronically controlled or mechanically controlled.

Further, the warmer further comprises a temperature control component, the heating layer 3 and the control component 6 are respectively connected with the control component 6, the temperature control component is used for acquiring the temperature of the heating layer 3, and after the control component 6 receives the temperature information of the temperature control component, the heating of the heating layer 3 is adjusted according to target requirements, so that the temperature of the heating layer 3 is adjusted.

The warmer provided by the utility model further comprises a plurality of support cushion blocks 7, and the support cushion blocks 7 are arranged at the bottom of the base 5.

Referring to fig. 1, two supporting pads 7 are provided, and two supporting pads 7 are arranged at the bottom of the base 5 at intervals for supporting the base 5, increasing the distance between the base 5 and the ground, improving the heating area, and keeping the warmer clean.

The number of the support cushion blocks 7 in the utility model is not limited to two, but can be three, four and the like, so that the support base 5 can be stably supported, the space between the base 5 and the ground is kept, and the heating height is increased.

Further, the warmer further comprises a plurality of moving parts, and the bottom of each supporting cushion block 7 is connected with the moving parts.

According to the utility model, the movable piece is arranged at the bottom of each supporting cushion block 7, so that a user can conveniently move the warmer to the target position according to the requirements, the heating environment is changed, and the manpower is saved.

In a specific embodiment, the movable part is a universal wheel with a locking function, a user can move the warmer to a target position according to needs, and the warmer is locked after moving to the target position, so that stability of the warmer is ensured, movement in the heating process is avoided, and safety is high.

The second glass plate 2 in the present utility model is a hollow or vacuum structure.

The second glass plate 2 has a hollow structure, namely, air (air is a medium with low heat conductivity coefficient) is filled in the middle of the second glass plate 2, so that the heat is low, the heat cannot be transferred, and the energy loss is reduced, so that the energy generated by the heating layer 3 is radiated to the surrounding environment or an object to be heated through the first glass plate 1.

The second glass plate 2 is in a vacuum structure, namely, the middle of the second glass plate 2 is filled with vacuum (the vacuum has almost no transmission medium), heat is prevented from being transmitted through the second glass plate 2, and energy loss is reduced, so that energy generated by the heating layer 3 is radiated to the surrounding environment or an object to be heated through the first glass plate 1.

The reflecting plate in the utility model is a reflecting film, a metal plate with reflecting function or a ceramic plate.

The heating layer 3 provided by the utility model is one of a graphene heating layer, a metal heating layer, a conductive silver paste heating layer and a carbon paste layer.

The graphene can generate far infrared rays, the far infrared rays are easily absorbed by a human body, a physiotherapy effect is achieved, the heat loss of the warmer heated by the graphene heating layer is small, the energy conversion efficiency is high, and the use is safer.

The graphene heating layer is made of graphene materials and coated on the first glass plate 1 or the second glass plate 2, and has the advantages of good thermal conductivity, high energy conversion rate, good heating effect and the like.

However, the heat generating layer 3 in the present utility model is not limited to the graphene heat generating layer, and may be a heat generating layer made of a metal heating wire, a heat generating layer made of conductive silver paste, a heat generating layer made of carbon paste, a heat generating layer made of a nano-technology film, or the like.

The first glass plate 1 is one of a microcrystalline glass plate and a high borosilicate glass plate; the second glass plate 2 is one of a glass ceramic plate and a high borosilicate glass plate.

The first glass plate 1 in the present utility model may be a ceramic plate, a metal plate, or other various high-temperature resistant substrates.

The second glass plate 2 in the present utility model may be a ceramic plate, a metal plate, or other various heat-resistant substrates.

The first glass plate 1 and the second glass plate 2 in the present utility model may be the same or different.

The utility model adopts a graphene heating layer, wherein the graphene heating layer is arranged between a first glass plate 1 and a second glass plate 2, graphene is coated on the first glass plate 1, a reflecting layer 4 is arranged on a heating layer 3 or the second glass plate 2, heat generated by the heating layer 3 is directly transferred to the first glass plate 1 and the reflecting layer 4, and part of energy directly transferred to the first glass plate 1 can be directly radiated to the surrounding environment through the first glass plate 1; part of the energy transferred to the reflecting layer 4 can be reflected to the first glass plate 1 by the reflecting layer 4, and finally radiated to the surrounding environment or an object to be heated through the first glass plate 1, so that the effect of single-sided radiation enhancement is achieved, the heat loss is low, and the energy conversion efficiency is high.

The graphene heating layer can generate far infrared rays, energy is transmitted in a far infrared ray mode, after the light rays are in contact with a human body, a resonance effect is generated with human tissues, and the graphene heating layer has a good health-preserving function. And the heating layer 3 made of graphene has excellent air purification performance and effective sterilization performance.

The warmer is an ultrathin warmer and occupies a small space.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A warmer, comprising: first glass board (1), second glass board (2), layer (3) generate heat, reflection stratum (4) and base (5) generate heat, layer (3) generate heat with reflection stratum (4) clamp are located first glass board (1) with between second glass board (2), wherein layer (3) generate heat are fixed in first glass board (1), reflection stratum (4) are located generate heat layer (3) with form the board that generates heat between second glass board (2), the board that generates heat is located on base (5).

2. Warmer according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat generating plate is connected vertically to the base (5).

3. Warmer according to claim 1, characterized in that the top surface of the base (5) is provided with a limit groove, and the heating plate is embedded in the limit groove in a matching way.

4. Warmer according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a control assembly (6), said control assembly (6) being arranged on said base (5), and said control assembly (6) being connected to said heat generating layer (3) for controlling the operation of said heat generating layer (3).

5. The warmer of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of support pads (7), wherein a plurality of said support pads (7) are disposed at the bottom of said base (5).

6. The warmer of claim 5, further comprising a plurality of moving members, said moving members being connected to the bottom of each of said support pads (7).

7. Warmer of any of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the second glass plate (2) is of hollow or vacuum construction.

8. Warmer according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the reflecting layer (4) is a reflecting film or a metal or ceramic plate with a reflecting effect.

9. The warmer of any of claims 1 to 6, wherein said heat generating layer (3) comprises at least one of a graphene heat generating layer, a metal heat generating layer, a conductive silver paste heat generating layer, and a carbon paste layer.

10. -Warmer according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that said first glass plate (1) comprises one of a glass-ceramic plate and a high borosilicate glass plate; the second glass plate (2) comprises one of a glass ceramic plate and a high borosilicate glass plate.