CN220928378U - Heat preservation type bamboo structure roof - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat-preservation type bamboo structure roof, which comprises a first four-head connecting piece, wherein a connecting component is connected to the outside of the first four-head connecting piece, the connecting component comprises a second four-head connecting piece, a triangular steel plate, triangular connecting pieces, raw bamboo, a metal connecting head, a circular groove and a through hole, the second four-head connecting piece is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the first four-head connecting piece, a triangular steel plate is arranged below the second four-head connecting piece, the triangular connecting piece is arranged at the inner side of the second four-head connecting piece, when the heat-preservation type bamboo structure roof is constructed, the raw bamboo is placed into the circular groove along the metal connecting head for fixing, and the first four-head connecting piece, the second four-head connecting piece, the triangular steel plate and the triangular connecting piece are utilized for stabilizing the raw bamboo, so that the technical problem that the connection strength of the traditional bamboo connecting mode is difficult to ensure is solved.

Description

Heat preservation type bamboo structure roof

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of bamboo structure roofs, in particular to a heat-insulation bamboo structure roof.

Background

A heat-preservation type bamboo structure roof is a roof structure which adopts bamboo as a main structural material and has good heat preservation performance, the original bamboo has consistent fiber trend, is lack of cross fiber support, is insufficient in node connection strength and easy to deform, and the traditional bamboo connection mode depends on binding materials, so that the connection strength is difficult to guarantee and is greatly influenced by the operation level of constructors.

The long-term exposure of planar roof in rainwater or ponding easily leads to the problem of leaking, and the moisture infiltration is also unfavorable resident healthy, and general inclined roof is because the tile lays unevenness, and the rainwater is difficult to flow down smoothly, still can form ponding point, and current adoption bamboo timber decorates roof structure comparatively complicated, needs a large amount of spare parts to support, and can't effectively prevent fires anticorrosive.

The moistureproof heat preservation function of the traditional simple pressing building block is insufficient, the traditional heat insulation structure cannot reach the green building standard, the traditional heat insulation structure is easy to generate cold and hot bridge effect, and the problems of building deformation, mildew and the like are caused, so that the efficiency is improved by embedding heat insulation materials, the technical short plates existing in the traditional wall are solved, and the green building standard requirement is met.

Disclosure of utility model

(One) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a heat-preservation type bamboo structure roof, which aims to solve the technical problems that the traditional bamboo connection mode is dependent on binding materials and the connection strength is difficult to guarantee in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a heat preservation type bamboo structure roof, includes first four-head connecting piece, first four-head connecting piece external connection has coupling assembling, coupling assembling includes second four-head connecting piece, triangle steel sheet, triangle connecting piece, former bamboo, metal connector, ring type groove and through-hole, second four-head connecting piece symmetry sets up the left and right sides at first four-head connecting piece, the below of second four-head connecting piece is provided with the triangle steel sheet, the inboard of second four-head connecting piece is provided with the triangle connecting piece, all be connected with former bamboo through round pin axle fixedly between first four-head connecting piece, second four-head connecting piece, triangle connecting piece and the triangle steel sheet, former bamboo both ends all symmetry are provided with the metal connector, open metal connector one side has ring type groove, ring type groove and former bamboo looks adaptation, all open the through-hole on metal connector and the former bamboo; the novel bamboo is characterized in that a heat preservation component is arranged on one side of the raw bamboo and comprises a fireproof layer, a heat preservation layer and a waterproof layer, the fireproof layer is arranged on one side of the raw bamboo, the heat preservation layer is arranged on the outer side of the fireproof layer, and the waterproof layer is arranged on the outer side of the heat preservation layer.

The utility model is further characterized in that a threaded hole is formed in the other side of the metal connector, a fixing screw is inserted in the through hole in a penetrating manner, and the connection process of the metal connector is completed through the cooperation of all the components.

The utility model is further characterized in that the lower end of the fixing screw is in threaded connection with a fixing nut, a ring-shaped gasket is arranged between the fixing nut and the metal connector, and the fixing process of the fixing screw is completed through the cooperation of all the components.

The utility model is further characterized in that the left and right ends of the raw bamboo are symmetrically provided with the fixed connecting rods, and the connecting process of the components is completed through the matched use of the components, so that the raw bamboo can be more conveniently used in the fixing process.

The utility model is further characterized in that one end of the fixed connecting rod is welded with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is matched with the threaded hole, and the fixing process between the fixed connecting rod and the metal connector is completed through the matched use of all the components.

The waterproof layer is characterized in that a waterproof component is arranged on the outer side of the waterproof layer and comprises an eave, a first bamboo body and edges, the eave is arranged on the top of the waterproof layer, the first bamboo body is arranged on the eave, the edges are arranged on the top of the first bamboo body, and the waterproof protection process of the bamboo structure roof is completed through the cooperation of the components.

The utility model is further characterized in that the edge is provided with a plurality of second bamboo bodies, the first bamboo bodies and the second bamboo bodies are uniformly arranged above the eave, and the second bamboo bodies can be utilized in rainy and snowy days through the cooperation of the components, so that rainwater flows down along the second bamboo bodies.

The utility model is further characterized in that screw holes are formed at two ends of the first bamboo body, the second bamboo body and the eave, bolts are detachably connected to the screw holes, the bolts are used for fixing the eave, the first bamboo body and the second bamboo body, and the fixing process of the first bamboo body, the second bamboo body and the eave is completed through the matched use of the components.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a heat-preservation type bamboo structure roof, which comprises the following components

The beneficial effects are that:

1. Through the cooperation of each part use make to adopt the rigidity that cross support structure increased the bamboo frame, effectively reduce the possibility that the structure was inclined to mechanical connection such as bolt or sleeve replaces traditional binding, has strengthened the node position and has improved joint strength, thereby makes the practicality of this bamboo structure roof have further been improved.

2. The problem that the plane and the inclined roof are easy to accumulate water when raining is effectively solved by the cooperation of the components, the influence on the health of residents and the building structure is reduced, the special design is adopted, the physical structure of the material is utilized, the water can be effectively guided and discharged, the rainwater can flow down along the surface rapidly and uniformly, the rainwater cannot be retained due to concave and convex like bricks and tiles, and the service life is prolonged.

3. Through the cooperation of each part use make to adopt multilayer thermal-insulated structure, accomplish the heat preservation design to this bamboo structure roof for effectively reduced the loss of the inside heat that uses this bamboo structure roof, make this bamboo structure roof can be more extensive be applied to in the daily use, in order to improve the sustainable performance and the availability factor of building.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a bamboo structure roof;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of a raw bamboo and a metal connector;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of the first four-head connector, the second four-head connector, the triangular steel plate, the triangular connector and the raw bamboo;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a split construction of a vertical rod and support tube;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the raw bamboo and the metal connector.

In the figure: 1. a first four-head connector; 2. a second four-head connector; 3. triangular steel plates; 4. a triangle connecting piece; 5. raw bamboo; 6. a metal connector; 7. a ring-shaped groove; 8. a through hole; 9. a fire-blocking layer; 10. a heat preservation layer; 11. a waterproof layer; 12. a threaded hole; 13. a fixing screw; 14. a fixing nut; 15. a ring-shaped gasket; 16. fixing the connecting rod; 17. a threaded rod; 18. eave; 19. a first bamboo body; 20. an edge; 21. a second bamboo body; 22. a screw hole; 23. and (5) a bolt.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

It is noted that all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs unless otherwise indicated.

In the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the terms "upper" and "lower" are used generally with respect to the directions shown in the drawings, or with respect to the vertical, vertical or gravitational directions; also, for ease of understanding and description, "left, right" is generally directed to the left, right as shown in the drawings; "inner and outer" refer to inner and outer relative to the outline of the components themselves, but the above-described orientation terms are not intended to limit the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a heat insulation type bamboo structure roof comprises a first four-head connecting piece 1, wherein a connecting component is connected to the outside of the first four-head connecting piece 1, the connecting component comprises a second four-head connecting piece 2, a triangular steel plate 3, a triangular connecting piece 4, a raw bamboo 5, a metal connecting head 6, annular grooves 7 and through holes 8, the second four-head connecting piece 2 is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the first four-head connecting piece 1, the triangular steel plate 3 is arranged below the second four-head connecting piece 2, the triangular connecting piece 4 is arranged at the inner side of the second four-head connecting piece 2, the raw bamboo 5 is fixedly connected between the first four-head connecting piece 1, the second four-head connecting piece 2, the triangular connecting piece 4 and the triangular steel plate 3 through pins, the two ends of the raw bamboo 5 are symmetrically provided with metal connecting heads 6, annular grooves 7 are formed in one side of the metal connecting heads 6, the annular grooves 7 are matched with the raw bamboo 5, and the through holes 8 are formed in the metal connecting heads 6 and the raw bamboo 5; the bamboo is provided with the heat preservation subassembly in one side of former 5, and the heat preservation subassembly includes flame retardant coating 9, heat preservation 10 and waterproof layer 11, and flame retardant coating 9 sets up in one side of former 5, and the flame retardant coating 9 outside is provided with heat preservation 10, and the heat preservation 10 outside is provided with waterproof layer 11.

In this embodiment, in the use process of the connecting component, when the construction of the heat preservation type bamboo structure roof is performed, the raw bamboo 5 is put into the annular groove 7 along the metal connector 6 to be fixed, and the raw bamboo 5 is stabilized by the first four-head connecting piece 1, the second four-head connecting piece 2, the triangular steel plate 3 and the triangular connecting piece 4, so that the technical problem that the connection strength of the traditional bamboo connection mode is difficult to ensure is solved.

More specifically, a fireproof layer 9, an insulating layer 10 and a waterproof layer 11 are arranged on one side of the raw bamboo 5, so that the top surface of the raw bamboo 5 is subjected to an insulating process.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a heat-insulating bamboo roof as a pair of connection members: the other side of the metal connector 6 is provided with a threaded hole 12, and a fixing screw 13 is inserted in the through hole 8.

Specifically, the fixing process is performed by manually inserting the fixing screw 13 along the through hole 8.

Referring to fig. 1-5, as a further embodiment of the connection assembly: the lower end of the fixing screw 13 is connected with a fixing nut 14 in a threaded manner, and a ring-shaped gasket 15 is arranged between the fixing nut 14 and the metal connector 6.

Specifically, the ring-shaped spacer 15 is placed at the bottom of the fixing screw 13 by a person, and screwed along the bottom of the fixing screw 13 using the fixing nut 14.

Referring to fig. 1-5, as a further embodiment of the connection assembly: the left and right ends of the raw bamboo 5 are symmetrically provided with fixed connecting rods 16.

Specifically, the fixing process between the raw bamboos 5 is completed manually by using the fixing connecting rods 16 at the two ends of the raw bamboos.

Referring to fig. 1-5, as a further embodiment of the connection assembly: one end of the fixed connecting rod 16 is welded with a threaded rod 17, and the threaded rod 17 is matched with the threaded hole 12.

Specifically, the fixing process is completed by manually screwing along the threaded hole 12 along the threaded rod 17 on the fixing bar 16.

Referring to fig. 1-5, as a further embodiment of the waterproof assembly: the waterproof layer 11 outside is provided with waterproof component, and waterproof component includes eave 18, first bamboo body 19 and border 20, and eave 18 sets up the top at waterproof layer 11, is provided with first bamboo body 19 on eave 18, and first bamboo body 19 top is opened has border 20.

Specifically, during the installation process, the first bamboo 19 is manually placed along the eave 18.

Referring to fig. 1-5, as a further embodiment of the waterproof assembly: the edge 20 is provided with a second bamboo body 21, and the first bamboo body 19 and the second bamboo body 21 are all provided with a plurality of bamboo bodies and are uniformly arranged above the eave 18.

Specifically, the second bamboo body 21 is fixed by manually putting it along the edge 20 on the first bamboo body 19.

Referring to fig. 1-5, as a further embodiment of the waterproof assembly: screw holes 22 are formed in two ends of the first bamboo body 19, the second bamboo body 21 and the eave 18, bolts 23 are detachably connected to the screw holes 22, and the bolts 23 are used for fixing the eave 18, the first bamboo body 19 and the second bamboo body 21.

Specifically, in the fixing process, bolts 23 are inserted along screw holes 22 in the first bamboo body 19, the second bamboo body 21, and the eave 18, and the fixing process is performed.

In summary, the whole device is in use:

When installing heat preservation type bamboo structure roof state, through the manual work with former bamboo 5 along metal connector 6, put into annular groove 7, fix, then insert fixing screw 13 through the manual work along through-hole 8 and fix the process, place annular gasket 15 in the bottom of fixing screw 13 through the manual work, and use fixation nut 14 to screw in along the bottom of fixing screw 13, screw in threaded rod 17 on the fixed connection pole 16 along screw hole 12 through the manual work, make the fixed process of accomplishing, and utilize first four-head connecting piece 1, second four-head connecting piece 2, triangle steel sheet 3 and triangle connecting piece 4 to stabilize former bamboo 5, make the technical problem that traditional bamboo material connected mode joint strength is difficult to guarantee solved.

When the top of the raw bamboo 5 is in a heat preservation state, the fireproof layer 9, the heat preservation layer 10 and the waterproof layer 11 are arranged and installed on the top of the raw bamboo 5, so that the top of the raw bamboo 5 is subjected to a heat preservation process, and the roof manufactured by the method can play roles in fireproof, heat preservation and waterproof.

When the eave 18 is fixed, the first bamboo body 19 is manually placed along the eave 18, then the second bamboo body 21 is manually placed along the edge 20 on the first bamboo body 19 to fix the eave 18, and then the bolts 23 are inserted along the screw holes 22 on the first bamboo body 19, the second bamboo body 21 and the eave 18 to perform the fixing process, so that rainwater can be left along the second bamboo body 21 along the eave 18 in rainy and snowy weather in daily life.

In all the above mentioned solutions, in which the connection between two components can be chosen according to the actual situation, a welded, bolt-and-nut-fitted connection, a bolt-or-screw connection or other known connection means, which are not described in detail herein, where reference is made to a written fixed connection, the preferred consideration is welding, although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that numerous variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a heat preservation formula bamboo structure roof, includes first four connecting pieces (1), characterized by: the novel bamboo connecting device comprises a first four-head connecting piece (1), a connecting assembly and a second four-head connecting piece, wherein the connecting assembly comprises a second four-head connecting piece (2), a triangular steel plate (3), a triangular connecting piece (4), raw bamboo (5), metal connectors (6), annular grooves (7) and through holes (8), the second four-head connecting piece (2) is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the first four-head connecting piece (1), the triangular steel plate (3) is arranged below the second four-head connecting piece (2), the triangular connecting piece (4) is arranged on the inner side of the second four-head connecting piece (2), the raw bamboo (5) is fixedly connected between the first four-head connecting piece (1), the triangular connecting piece (4) and the triangular steel plate (3) through pins, the metal connectors (6) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the raw bamboo (5), the annular grooves (7) are formed in one side of the metal connectors (6), and the annular grooves (7) are matched with the raw bamboo connectors (6) and the through holes (8) are formed in the raw bamboo connectors (6). The novel bamboo thermal insulation device is characterized in that a thermal insulation component is arranged on one side of the raw bamboo (5), the thermal insulation component comprises a fireproof layer (9), a thermal insulation layer (10) and a waterproof layer (11), the fireproof layer (9) is arranged on one side of the raw bamboo (5), the thermal insulation layer (10) is arranged on the outer side of the fireproof layer (9), and the waterproof layer (11) is arranged on the outer side of the thermal insulation layer (10).

2. The insulated bamboo structure roof of claim 1, wherein: threaded holes (12) are formed in the other side of the metal connector (6), and fixing screws (13) are inserted in the through holes (8) in a penetrating and inserting mode.

3. The insulated bamboo structure roof of claim 2, wherein: the lower end threaded connection of set screw (13) is equipped with fixation nut (14), be equipped with annular gasket (15) between fixation nut (14) and metal connector (6).

4. A thermal insulation bamboo structure roof according to claim 3, characterized in that: the left end and the right end of the raw bamboo (5) are symmetrically provided with fixed connecting rods (16).

5. The insulated bamboo structure roof of claim 4, wherein: one end of the fixed connecting rod (16) is welded with a threaded rod (17), and the threaded rod (17) is matched with the threaded hole (12).

6. The insulated bamboo structure roof of claim 4, wherein: waterproof layer (11) outside is provided with waterproof component, waterproof component includes eave (18), first bamboo body (19) and border (20), eave (18) set up the top at waterproof layer (11), be provided with first bamboo body (19) on eave (18), open at first bamboo body (19) top has border (20).

7. The insulated bamboo structure roof of claim 6, wherein: the edge (20) is provided with a second bamboo body (21), and the first bamboo body (19) and the second bamboo body (21) are both provided with a plurality of bamboo bodies and are uniformly arranged above the eave (18).

8. The insulated bamboo structure roof of claim 6, wherein: screw holes (22) are formed in two ends of the first bamboo body (19), the second bamboo body (21) and the eave (18), bolts (23) are detachably connected to the screw holes (22), and the bolts (23) are used for fixing the eave (18), the first bamboo body (19) and the second bamboo body (21).