CN220928312U - Waterproof type lime sand brick wall structure - Google Patents
Waterproof type lime sand brick wall structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220928312U CN220928312U CN202322652373.4U CN202322652373U CN220928312U CN 220928312 U CN220928312 U CN 220928312U CN 202322652373 U CN202322652373 U CN 202322652373U CN 220928312 U CN220928312 U CN 220928312U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lime
- sand
- sand brick
- brick body
- wall structure
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011455 calcium-silicate brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004590 silicone sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waterproof type lime-sand brick wall structure, which comprises a lime-sand brick body, a first partition block and a second partition block; the first separation blocks are arranged at the edge of one side of the bottom surface of the lime-sand brick body, the second separation blocks are respectively arranged at the edge of the other side of the bottom surface of the lime-sand brick body at intervals, and the first separation blocks and the second separation blocks form a filling cavity at the bottom of the lime-sand brick body; the filling cavity is filled with cement, the lime sand brick bodies positioned on the upper layer are abutted to the top surface of the lime sand brick bodies positioned on the lower layer through the first separation blocks and the plurality of second separation blocks, the two layers of lime sand brick bodies adjacent up and down are connected through cement, and the plurality of layers of lime sand brick bodies are built to form the waterproof lime sand brick wall body structure. The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and can solve the problem of reduced waterproof performance of a sand-lime brick wall structure in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a waterproof type lime sand brick wall structure.
Background
The lime-sand brick is commonly used in the masonry of wall, bottom plate and other members of building structures, for example, chinese patent No. CN115897759a discloses a construction method of deep foundation pit bottom plate post-pouring belt drainage and water supply circulation system, and specifically discloses step S40: and laying lime sand bricks on two sides of the post-cast strip, and installing variable cross-section joints to enable the PVC50 blind pipes to be communicated with the groove bottom PVC110 main blind pipes. When the lime sand bricks are actually constructed, the weight of the brick body positioned above is pressed on the brick body positioned below, so that cement between two adjacent brick bodies is extruded from gaps, the thickness of the gaps between every two layers of lime sand bricks is inconsistent, and the waterproof performance of the whole wall and other building components is reduced. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a waterproof type sand-lime brick wall structure, which can solve the problem of the decrease of the waterproof performance of the sand-lime brick wall structure in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a waterproof type lime-sand brick wall structure, which can solve the problem of the prior art that the waterproof performance of the lime-sand brick wall structure is reduced.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
A waterproof type lime sand brick wall structure comprises a lime sand brick body, a first partition block and a second partition block; the first separation blocks are arranged at the edge of one side of the bottom surface of the lime-sand brick body, the second separation blocks are respectively arranged at the edge of the other side of the bottom surface of the lime-sand brick body at intervals, and the first separation blocks and the second separation blocks form a filling cavity at the bottom of the lime-sand brick body; the filling cavity is filled with cement, the lime sand brick bodies positioned on the upper layer are abutted to the top surface of the lime sand brick bodies positioned on the lower layer through the first separation blocks and the plurality of second separation blocks, the two layers of lime sand brick bodies adjacent up and down are connected through cement, and the plurality of layers of lime sand brick bodies are built to form the waterproof lime sand brick wall body structure.
The second partition blocks are respectively provided with slots, and one inserting rod is inserted into the slots of the second partition blocks, so that the inserting rod seals the side edges of the filling cavity.
The cavity formed by the outer side surface of the inserted link, the first separation block and the lime-sand brick body is filled with sealant, and the sealant is flush with the outer surface of the lime-sand brick body.
The inserted link is inserted along the length direction of the lime-sand brick body, and the length of the inserted link is consistent with the length of the lime-sand brick body.
The lime sand brick body, the first partition block and the second partition blocks are of an integrated structure.
The height of the second partition blocks is consistent with that of the first partition blocks, the length of the first partition blocks is consistent with that of the lime sand brick body, and the arrangement total length of the second partition blocks is consistent with that of the lime sand brick body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. The first partition block and the second partition block are arranged, the first partition block and the second partition block with equal heights are used for supporting the lime sand brick bodies, so that the thickness of gaps between two layers of the lime sand brick bodies which are adjacent up and down is consistent, the filling quantity of cement filled in the filling cavity is consistent, the gap inconsistency between the brick bodies and the extrusion of cement caused by the fact that the lime sand brick bodies above press the lime sand brick bodies below are avoided, the waterproof performance of the waterproof lime sand brick wall structure is guaranteed, and the construction quality of the waterproof lime sand brick wall structure is improved.
2. The utility model has the advantages that as the first separation block, the second separation block with the slot and the inserted link are arranged, one side edge of the filling cavity is sealed by the first separation block, the inserted link penetrates through the slot of the second separation block and seals the other side edge of the filling cavity, the overflow of cement can be reduced, and the reliable connection between the upper layer of lime-sand brick body and the lower layer of lime-sand brick body of cement can be ensured; meanwhile, the sealing glue is filled and blocked in the cavity at the outer side of the inserted link, so that the side end of the filled cavity is further guaranteed to be effectively sealed, the waterproof performance of the waterproof type lime sand brick wall structure is improved, and the gap construction error is reduced.
3. The waterproof type sand-lime brick wall structure can improve the durability and the waterproof property, keep indoor dryness, effectively prevent mold and bacteria from breeding, improve indoor environment quality, reduce the subsequent maintenance cost of the wall structure and improve economic benefit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a waterproof type lime-sand brick wall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the body of the lime sand brick in the waterproof lime sand brick wall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a construction schematic of the waterproof lime-sand brick wall structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 3.
In the figure, 1 waterproof type lime-sand brick wall structure, 2 lime-sand brick bodies, 3 first spacer blocks, 4 second spacer blocks, 5 slots, 6 inserted bars, 7 filling cavities, 8 cements and 9 sealants.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a waterproof type lime-sand brick wall structure comprises a lime-sand brick body 2, a first partition block 3 and a second partition block 4; the first separation blocks 3 are arranged at the edge of one side of the bottom surface of the lime-sand brick body 2, the second separation blocks 4 are respectively arranged at the edge of the other side of the bottom surface of the lime-sand brick body 2 at intervals, and the first separation blocks 3 and the second separation blocks 4 form a filling cavity 7 at the bottom of the lime-sand brick body 2; the filling cavity 7 is filled with cement 8, the lime sand brick bodies 2 positioned on the upper layer are abutted on the top surfaces of the lime sand brick bodies 2 positioned on the lower layer through the first separation blocks 3 and the second separation blocks 4, the two layers of lime sand brick bodies 2 adjacent up and down are connected through the cement 8, and the lime sand brick bodies 2 on the plurality of layers are built to form the waterproof lime sand brick wall structure 1.
The first partition block 3 and the second partition block 4 provide support for the lime sand brick bodies 2, so that the height of the filling cavity 7 is kept unchanged, the filling amount of cement 8 is consistent, the mutual extrusion between the upper and lower adjacent two layers of lime sand brick bodies 2 caused by downward pressing of the upper lime sand brick bodies 2 is avoided, the gap thickness inconsistency of the upper and lower adjacent two layers of lime sand brick bodies 2 and the extrusion of cement 8 are avoided, and the construction quality and the waterproof performance of the waterproof lime sand brick wall structure 1 are improved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, slots 5 are formed in each of the plurality of second partition blocks 4, and a rod 6 is inserted into the slots 5 of the plurality of second partition blocks 4, so that the rod 6 seals the side edges of the filling cavity 7.
The two side edges of the filling cavity 7 are respectively sealed by the inserted link 6 and the first separation block 3, so that the overflow of cement 8 from the inside of the filling cavity 7 is reduced. During construction, the redundant cement 8 can still be extruded out through the two end parts of the filling cavity 7, so that the construction quality is improved, and the masonry construction of the lime sand brick body 2 is not influenced.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the outer side surface of the insert rod 6 (i.e. the surface of the insert rod 6 facing the outer side of the waterproof type lime sand brick wall structure 1), the cavity formed by the first separation block 4 and the lime sand brick body 2 are filled with sealant 9, and the sealant 9 is flush with the outer surface of the lime sand brick body 2.
Preferably, the sealant 9 can be silicone sealant for sealing the edge of the other side of the filling cavity 7, which is favorable for improving the waterproof performance of the waterproof type lime sand brick wall structure 1, reducing the gaps between the lime sand brick main bodies 2, and ensuring that the waterproof type lime sand brick wall structure 1 has better integrity and higher structural strength.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the lime sand brick body 2, the first partition block 3 and the second partition blocks 4 are integrally constructed.
Preferably, the second partition block 4 can be provided with three blocks, which are respectively positioned at two ends and the middle part of the edge of the other side of the bottom surface of the lime sand brick body 2. When the lime sand brick body 2 is processed and manufactured, the first separation block 3, the second separation blocks 4 and the lime sand brick body 2 are integrally formed, so that the integrity and the structural strength of the lime sand brick body 2 are ensured.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the height of the second spacer 4 is identical to that of the first spacer 3, the length of the first spacer 3 is identical to that of the lime-sand brick body 2, and the total length of the second spacers 4 is identical to that of the lime-sand brick body 2, so that the uniform stress of the lime-sand brick body 2 after construction is ensured, the uniformity of gaps of the waterproof lime-sand brick wall structure 1 is ensured, and the construction errors of construction are reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the insert rod 6 is inserted along the length direction of the lime-sand brick body 2, and the length of the insert rod 6 is identical to the length of the lime-sand brick body 2, so that the side end of the filling cavity 7 can be closed.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the construction method of the present utility model comprises:
When the lime sand brick body 2 is manufactured, a first separation block 3 is formed at the edge of one side of the bottom surface of the lime sand brick body 2, and simultaneously, three second separation blocks 4 with slots 5 are formed at the edge of the other side of the bottom surface of the lime sand brick body 2, so that a filling cavity 7 is formed at the bottom of the lime sand brick body 2 through four separation blocks. Preferably, the lime sand brick body 2 is made of waterproof lime sand brick materials in the prior art, which is beneficial to improving the waterproof performance of the waterproof lime sand brick wall structure 1.
When a constructor builds the waterproof type sand-lime brick wall structure 1, cement 8 is filled in a filling cavity 7 at the bottom of the sand-lime brick body 2, the sand-lime brick body 2 is placed at the building position of the upper wall of the foundation, the sand-lime brick body 2 is abutted to the foundation through the first partition block 3 and the second partition block 4, and the sand-lime brick body 2 is bonded with the foundation through the cement 8 in the filling cavity 7.
The inserted link 6 is inserted into the slots 5 in the three second partition blocks 4 positioned at the side part of the lime sand brick body 2, cement 8 is inwards extruded from two sides through the inserted link 6 and the first partition block 3, the lime sand brick body 2 and a foundation are reliably connected through the cement 8, and redundant cement overflows through the two end parts of the filling cavity 7 without the inserted link 6. The packing cavities 7 outside the two inserted bars 6, namely the cavities formed by the outer side surfaces of the inserted bars 6, the second partition blocks 4 and the lime sand brick bodies 2, are filled with sealant 9, so that the sealant 9 is flush with the outer side surfaces of the lime sand brick bodies 2 and is in sealing connection with the foundation.
The method is adopted to sequentially construct the bottom layer of the lime sand brick body 2, and the details are not repeated here.
Filling cement 8 in a filling cavity 7 at the bottom of the lime sand brick body 2, placing the lime sand brick body 2 on the lime sand brick body 2 at the bottommost layer, enabling the lime sand brick body 2 at the upper layer to be abutted on the lime sand brick body 2 at the lower layer through a first partition block 3 and a second partition block 4, and bonding the lime sand brick body 2 at the upper layer with the lime sand brick body 2 at the lower layer through cement 8 in the filling cavity 7.
The inserted link 6 is inserted into the slots 5 in the three second partition blocks 4 positioned at the side part of the lime sand brick body 2, cement 8 is extruded inwards from two sides through the inserted link 6 and the first partition block 3, the lime sand brick body 2 of the upper layer is ensured to be reliably connected with the lime sand brick body 2 of the lower layer through the cement 8, and the redundant cement overflows through the two end parts of the filling cavity 7 without the inserted link 6. The packing cavities 7 outside the two inserted bars 6, namely the cavities formed by the outer side surfaces of the inserted bars 6, the second partition blocks 4 and the lime sand brick bodies 2, are filled with sealant 9, so that the sealant 9 is flush with the outer side surfaces of the lime sand brick bodies 2 and is in sealing connection with the lime sand brick bodies 2 of the next layer.
The first layer of the lime sand brick body 2 and the lime sand brick body 2 above the first layer of the lime sand brick body are sequentially built by adopting the method, and the detailed description is omitted. A plurality of layers of lime-sand brick bodies 2 are sequentially built from bottom to top to form the waterproof lime-sand brick wall structure 1, and during construction, the uniformity of the tax-containing two boxes of cement 8 is controlled, so that the compactness of the waterproof lime-sand brick wall structure 1 is ensured.
Preferably, waterproof coiled materials can be paved or waterproof paint can be painted on the inner side or the outer side of the waterproof type lime sand brick wall structure 1, and the waterproof performance of the waterproof type lime sand brick wall structure 1 can be further improved.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A waterproof type sand-lime brick wall structure is characterized in that: comprises a lime sand brick body (2), a first partition block (3) and a second partition block (4); the first separation blocks (3) are arranged at the edge of one side of the bottom surface of the lime-sand brick body (2), the second separation blocks (4) are respectively arranged at the edge of the other side of the bottom surface of the lime-sand brick body (2) at intervals, and the first separation blocks (3) and the second separation blocks (4) form a filling cavity (7) at the bottom of the lime-sand brick body (2); filling cement (8) is filled in the filling cavity (7), the sand-lime brick bodies (2) positioned on the upper layer are abutted on the top surface of the sand-lime brick bodies (2) positioned on the lower layer through the first separation blocks (3) and the second separation blocks (4), the two layers of sand-lime brick bodies (2) adjacent up and down are connected through cement (8), and the sand-lime brick bodies (2) on the plurality of layers are built to form the waterproof sand-lime brick wall structure (1).
2. The waterproof lime-sand brick wall structure of claim 1, wherein: the second partition blocks (4) are respectively provided with a slot (5), and one inserting rod (6) is inserted into the slots (5) of the second partition blocks (4) so that the inserting rod (6) seals the side edges of the filling cavity (7).
3. The waterproof lime-sand brick wall structure of claim 2, wherein: the cavity formed by the outer side surface of the inserted link (6), the first separation block (3) and the lime sand brick body (2) is filled with sealant (9), and the sealant (9) is flush with the outer surface of the lime sand brick body (2).
4. A water-resistant lime-sand brick wall structure according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the inserted link (6) is inserted along the length direction of the lime sand brick body (2), and the length of the inserted link (6) is consistent with the length of the lime sand brick body (2).
5. The waterproof lime-sand brick wall structure of claim 1, wherein: the lime sand brick body (2), the first separation block (3) and the plurality of second separation blocks (4) are of an integrated structure.
6. The waterproof type lime sand brick wall structure according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: the height of the second partition blocks (4) is consistent with that of the first partition blocks (3), the length of the first partition blocks (3) is consistent with that of the lime-sand brick body (2), and the arrangement total length of the second partition blocks (4) is consistent with that of the lime-sand brick body (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322652373.4U CN220928312U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Waterproof type lime sand brick wall structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322652373.4U CN220928312U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Waterproof type lime sand brick wall structure |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220928312U true CN220928312U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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CN202322652373.4U Active CN220928312U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Waterproof type lime sand brick wall structure |
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CN (1) | CN220928312U (en) |
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- 2023-09-28 CN CN202322652373.4U patent/CN220928312U/en active Active
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