CN220920751U - Numerical control machining device for metal parts - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a numerical control machining device for metal parts, which comprises: the device comprises a base frame, a containment plate, a twisting part, a linear traction impurity removing part and a sliding-drawing type protection mechanism; the containment sheet is L type and installs the edge on bed frame surface, twist the portion with the linear traction removes miscellaneous portion all sets up on the bed frame, just twist the portion with the linear traction removes miscellaneous portion collineation, sliding formula protection machanism installs the side of bed frame, through linear traction removes miscellaneous portion can upwards hold several wire and slowly back shift when twisting the portion transposition several wire, realize carrying the removal of wire, thereby with twist the portion twist follow-up wire with the follow-up wire straighten out constantly, avoid the wire to twist out the line disorder, protruding etc. condition by the state direct transposition of lax even tug on ground, and then effectively prevent to appear twisting, ensure wire rope manufacturing process's smoothness.

Description

Numerical control machining device for metal parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a numerical control processing device for metal parts.

Background

The metal parts are metal blocks, metal rods, metal tubes, metal wire ropes and the like of various specifications and shapes manufactured by metal materials, wherein the metal wire ropes are strong materials, are usually formed by twisting a plurality of adjacent wire ropes, are manufactured by processing wires drawn by metals such as gold, silver, copper, aluminum and the like or flexible ropes twisted by a plurality of or a plurality of thin wires, have extremely high tensile strength and wear resistance, are not easy to break or fracture when bearing huge actions, and are widely used for connection in hanging and mechanical equipment.

Because the wire is difficult to twist manually, the wire twisting machine is used for processing and manufacturing the wire rope, but most of the wires are in a loose state even in a trailing state when the conventional wire twisting machine is used for twisting wires, the situation that the wires are twisted in disorder, protruding and the like is very easy to occur, so that the wires need to be scattered again and twisted again, in addition, the conventional wire twisting machine cannot perform surface treatment on the wires, more dust and gravel possibly adhere to the appearance of the wires, and twisting can affect the twisting condition among the wires directly without removing the wires, so that the quality of the wire rope is affected.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a numerical control machining device for metal parts and accessories, so as to solve the problems.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a numerical control machining device for metal parts, including: the device comprises a base frame, a containment plate, a twisting part, a linear traction impurity removing part and a sliding-drawing type protection mechanism;

The containment plate is L-shaped and is arranged at the edge of the surface of the base frame, the screwing part and the linear traction impurity removing part are both arranged on the base frame, the screwing part and the linear traction impurity removing part are collinear, and the sliding type protection mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the base frame, wherein

The twisting part is driven to continuously rotate so as to twist a plurality of peripheral metal wires;

The linear traction impurity removing part is driven to respectively lift and scrape the multi-strand peripheral metal wires so as to straighten the multi-strand peripheral metal wires and make the surfaces of the multi-strand peripheral metal wires smooth;

And the sliding type protection mechanism is pulled upwards and can be attached to the enclosing plate to lift upwards, so that the screwing part and the linear traction impurity removing part are relatively closed.

Further, the screwing part comprises a control cabinet, a landing, a servo motor, an extension mandrel and a screwing disc;

The control cabinet is installed the left end on bed frame surface, the bench is installed on the bed frame and be located the control cabinet is interior, servo motor installs on the bench, just servo motor's output shaft extends the control cabinet, the extension dabber connect in servo motor's output shaft, twist the dish and install extension dabber.

Further, the linear traction impurity removing part comprises a linear motor, a first upright post, a traction disc, a first through jack and a wire smoothing ring;

The linear motor is arranged on the base frame, the first upright post is arranged on a rotor of the linear motor, the traction disc is arranged on the first upright post, a plurality of first penetrating holes are circumferentially formed in the traction disc, and a plurality of wire straightening rings are respectively arranged in a plurality of first penetrating holes;

The inner ring of the wire smoothing ring is gear-shaped.

Further, the linear traction impurity removing part further comprises a second upright post, an impurity removing disc, a second through jack, a sponge ring and a shovel sleeve;

The second stand column is arranged on the rotor of the linear motor and positioned in front of the first stand column, the impurity removing disc is arranged on the second stand column, a plurality of second penetrating holes are circumferentially formed in the impurity removing disc, a plurality of sponge rings are respectively arranged in a plurality of second penetrating holes, and a plurality of shovel sleeves are arranged on the back surface of the impurity removing disc and are respectively positioned on the periphery of the second penetrating holes.

Further, the twisting disc comprises a disc body, a U-shaped groove-shaped plate, a rectangular through groove, a spring, a pressing plate, a pull ring and a threading hole;

The disc body is arranged on the extension mandrel, the circumferences of the U-shaped groove-shaped plates are arranged on the disc body, the rectangular through grooves are correspondingly formed in the disc body in pairs, the springs are respectively connected with the two ends of the U-shaped groove-shaped plates and are positioned in the rectangular through grooves, the pressing plates are respectively connected with the two springs, the pull rings are respectively arranged on the pressing plates, and the circumferences of the through holes are arranged on the disc body;

The pressing plate is tightly attached to the tray body;

The plurality of threading holes are concentric with the plurality of first threading holes and the plurality of second threading holes respectively.

Further, the sliding type protection mechanism comprises a containing box and a protection panel;

the accommodating box is arranged on the side face of the base frame, and the protection panel is movably arranged in the accommodating box.

Further, the linear traction impurity removing part further comprises a dirt receiving dish arranged on the first upright post and the second upright post.

Further, the materials of the protective panel include, but are not limited to, glass;

the servo motor and the linear motor are electrically connected with the control cabinet.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The numerical control machining device for the metal parts can fix a plurality of metal wires in advance through the screwing part and then screw the metal wires together, so that the metal wires can be prevented from falling off in the screwing process, and the reliability is improved while the normal machining and manufacturing of the metal wire rope are ensured; the linear traction impurity removing part can support a plurality of metal wires upwards and slowly move backwards while twisting the plurality of metal wires by the twisting part, so that the metal wires are supported in a moving way, the subsequent metal wires are straightened continuously along with the twisting of the twisting part, the situation that the metal wires are twisted directly in a loose or even towed state is avoided, the situation that the twisting wires are disordered, the protrusions and the like are effectively prevented, the smooth processing and manufacturing process of the metal wire rope is ensured, and in addition, dust and gravel attached to the surfaces of the metal wires can be removed before the metal wires are twisted by the linear traction impurity removing part, so that the good twisting among the metal wires is ensured, and the quality of the metal wire rope is ensured; the sliding type protection mechanism can form a relatively closed space with the containment plate rapidly, so that the twisting part is relatively isolated from site workers when the metal wire is twisted, and the safety performance is improved.

Drawings

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 shows a partial perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 shows another partial perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 shows a right side view of the linear traction de-noising portion of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 shows an enlarged view of the utility model at A of FIG. 3;

Fig. 6 shows an enlarged view of the utility model at B of fig. 3.

In the figure

1. A base frame; 2. a containment plate; 3. a twisting part; 31. a control cabinet; 32. a landing; 33. a servo motor; 34. extending the mandrel; 35. twisting the disc; 351. a tray body; 352. u-shaped groove-shaped plates; 353. rectangular through grooves; 354. a spring; 355. a pressing plate; 356. a pull ring; 357. threading the hole; 4. linear traction impurity removing part; 41. a linear motor; 42. a first upright; 43. a traction disk; 44. a first through jack; 45. wire straightening rings; 46. a second upright; 47. removing the impurity disc; 48. a second through jack; 49. a sponge ring; 491. a shovel sleeve; 492. receiving a dirty dish; 5. a sliding and drawing type protection mechanism; 51. a storage box; 52. a protective panel.

Detailed Description

The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic representations which merely illustrate the basic structure of the utility model and therefore show only the structures which are relevant to the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a perspective view of the present utility model; referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 shows a partial perspective view of the present utility model; referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 shows another partial perspective view of the present utility model; referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a right side view of the linear traction impurity removing unit according to the present utility model; referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 shows an enlarged view of the utility model at a of fig. 3; referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 shows an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 3, as shown in fig. 1-6, a numerical control machining device for metal parts, comprising: the device comprises a base frame 1, a containment plate 2, a twisting part 3, a linear traction impurity removing part 4 and a sliding type protection mechanism 5;

The containment sheet 2 is L-shaped and is arranged at the edge of the surface of the base frame 1, the screwing part 3 and the linear traction impurity removing part 4 are both arranged on the base frame 1, the screwing part 3 and the linear traction impurity removing part 4 are collinear, the sliding-drawing type protection mechanism 5 is arranged on the side surface of the base frame 1, wherein

The twisting part 3 is driven to continuously rotate so as to twist a plurality of peripheral metal wires;

The linear traction impurity removing part 4 is driven to respectively lift and scrape the multi-strand peripheral metal wires so as to straighten the multi-strand peripheral metal wires and make the surfaces of the multi-strand peripheral metal wires smooth;

The sliding-pulling type protection mechanism 5 is pulled up and can be attached to the containment plate 2 to be lifted upwards, so that the screwing part 3 and the linear traction impurity removing part 4 are relatively closed, and the metal part numerical control machining device can fix a plurality of metal wires in advance through the screwing part 3 and then screw the metal wires together, so that the metal wires can be prevented from falling in the screwing process, and the reliability is improved while the normal machining and manufacturing of the metal wire rope are ensured; the linear traction impurity removing part 4 can support a plurality of metal wires upwards and slowly move backwards while the twisting part 3 twists the metal wires, so that the metal wires are supported in a moving way, the subsequent metal wires are straightened continuously along with the twisting of the twisting part 3, the situation that the metal wires are directly twisted in a loose or even tugged state on the ground is avoided, the condition that the twisting wires are disordered, the protrusions and the like are effectively prevented, the smooth processing and manufacturing process of the metal wires is ensured, and in addition, dust and gravel attached to the surfaces of the metal wires can be removed before the metal wires are twisted by the linear traction impurity removing part 4, so that the good twisting among the metal wires is ensured, and the quality of the metal wires is ensured; by means of the sliding type protection mechanism 5, a relatively closed space can be formed with the containment plate 2 rapidly, so that the twisting part 3 is relatively isolated from on-site workers when the metal wires are twisted, and safety performance is improved.

Optionally, the screwing part 3 comprises a control cabinet 31, a bench 32, a servo motor 33, an extension mandrel 34 and a screwing disc 35;

The control cabinet 31 is installed at the left end of the surface of the base frame 1, the bench 32 is installed on the base frame 1 and is located in the control cabinet 31, the servo motor 33 is installed on the bench 32, the servo motor 33 is an auxiliary motor indirect speed changing device, the speed can be controlled, an output shaft of the servo motor 33 extends out of the control cabinet 31, the extension mandrel 34 is connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 33, the twisting disc 35 is installed on the extension mandrel 34, normal twisting work is guaranteed by fixing a wire to be twisted on the twisting disc 35 and driving the twisting disc 35 to rotate through driving the servo motor 33, normal processing and manufacturing of the wire rope are guaranteed, the servo motor 33 is used as a power source to ensure that the rotating speed of the twisting disc 35 is adjustable, and accordingly different twisting wire ropes can be processed and manufactured.

Optionally, the linear traction impurity removing unit 4 includes a linear motor 41, a first upright post 42, a traction disc 43, a first insertion hole 44 and a wire smoothing ring 45;

The linear motor 41 is mounted on the base frame 1, the first upright post 42 is mounted on a rotor of the linear motor 41, the linear motor 41 is also called a linear motor, electric energy can be directly converted into linear motion mechanical energy, when the linear motor 41 operates, the rotor moves back and forth, the traction disc 43 is mounted on the first upright post 42, a plurality of first through holes 44 are circumferentially arranged on the traction disc 43, a plurality of wire straightening rings 45 are respectively mounted in a plurality of first through holes 44, a plurality of wires to be stranded respectively pass through a plurality of first through holes 44 and a plurality of second through holes 48 in sequence before a wire rope is manufactured and then are fixed on the twisting disc 35, so that a plurality of wires are respectively supported, the wires are prevented from being totally towed on the ground, the linear motor 41 is driven while the servo motor 33 is driven to twist wires, the traction disc 43 is synchronously and slowly driven backwards along with the twisting rhythm, thus the subsequent parts of the plurality of wires are continuously straightened, the wires are effectively prevented from being mixed, the wire rope is prevented from being twisted, the wire rope is prevented from being smoothly manufactured, and the wire rope is prevented from being smoothly reworked;

the inner ring of the wire smoothing ring 45 is gear-shaped, so that the metal wire is clamped on the wire smoothing ring 45 to a certain extent, and a better smoothing effect is achieved.

Optionally, the linear traction impurity removing unit 4 further includes a second upright 46, an impurity removing disc 47, a second insertion hole 48, a sponge ring 49 and a shovel sleeve 491;

The second upright post 46 is mounted on the mover of the linear motor 41 and is located in front of the first upright post 42, the impurity removing disc 47 is mounted on the second upright post 46, a plurality of second through holes 48 are circumferentially formed in the impurity removing disc 47, a plurality of sponge rings 49 are respectively mounted in a plurality of second through holes 48, a plurality of shovel sleeves 491 are mounted on the back of the impurity removing disc 47 and are respectively located on the periphery of a plurality of second through holes 48, when a plurality of wires respectively pass through the plurality of second through holes 48 and the linear motor 41 to drive the impurity removing disc 47 to move backwards, the shovel sleeves 491 are respectively attached to the surfaces of the corresponding wires, so that the surface of the wires is shoveled with large gravel, then the sponge rings 49 finely wipe the surfaces of the corresponding wires, fine dust and gravel are removed, the wires are further twisted with other wires in a smooth surface state, the quality of the finally manufactured wires is ensured.

Optionally, the screwing disc 35 includes a disc body 351, a U-shaped groove plate 352, a rectangular through groove 353, a spring 354, a pressing plate 355, a pull ring 356 and a threading hole 357;

The tray body 351 is mounted on the extension mandrel 34, a plurality of U-shaped groove-shaped plates 352 are circumferentially mounted on the tray body 351, a plurality of rectangular through grooves 353 are correspondingly formed on the tray body 351 in pairs, a plurality of springs 354 are respectively connected with two ends of the U-shaped groove-shaped plates 352 and are located in the rectangular through grooves 353, a plurality of pressing plates 355 are respectively connected with the two springs 354, a plurality of pull rings 356 are respectively mounted on the pressing plates 355, and a plurality of through holes 357 are circumferentially formed in the tray body 351;

The pressing plate 355 is tightly attached to the disc 351;

The plurality of threading holes 357 are concentric with the plurality of first threading holes 44 and the plurality of second threading holes 48 respectively, when a wire is threaded through the threading holes 357, the pull rings 356 at corresponding positions are pulled back to enable the corresponding two springs 354 to be pulled to pull up the pressing plate 355, then the wire ends of the wire are placed between the pressing plate 355 and the disc 351, then the pull rings 356 are loosened, the wire is pressed by the two springs 354 and the pressing plate 355, the wire is fixed to a certain extent, and therefore the wire is prevented from being thrown off when the disc 351 rotates to twist the wire, and the use reliability is ensured.

Optionally, the sliding-drawing type protection mechanism 5 includes a containing box 51 and a protection panel 52;

The accommodating box 51 is mounted on the side surface of the base frame 1, the protection panel 52 is movably mounted in the accommodating box 51, the protection panel 52 is pulled upwards from the accommodating box 51 after the preparation before processing and manufacturing is finished, the protection panel and the containment plate 2 are closed, then screwing and twisting are carried out, the screwing part 3 rotating at a high speed and the metal wire are relatively closed, and safety accidents caused by the fact that field workers enter a twisting area by mistake are prevented.

Optionally, the linear traction impurity removing unit 4 further includes a dirt receiving dish 492 mounted on the first upright post 42 and the second upright post 46, so as to ensure that dust and gravel attached to the wire are scraped off by the sponge ring 49 and the shovel sleeve 491, and then the dust and gravel are prevented from falling and accumulating on the linear motor 41, thereby ensuring good maintenance on the linear motor 41 and prolonging the service life thereof.

Optionally, the material of the protective panel 52 includes, but is not limited to, glass, so as to ensure that the field staff is not prevented from observing the processing and manufacturing conditions of the wire rope in real time;

The servo motor 33 and the linear motor 41 are electrically connected with the control cabinet 31, and a heat dissipation module, a PLC control module, an operation panel, a knob and the like which are supported in the prior art are arranged on the control cabinet 31, so that synchronous coordination control and digital control of the servo motor 33 and the linear motor 41 are ensured to be realized through the control cabinet 31.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a metal spare and accessory part numerical control processingequipment which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a base frame (1), a containment plate (2), a twisting part (3), a linear traction impurity removing part (4) and a sliding type protection mechanism (5);

The containment sheet (2) is L-shaped and is arranged at the edge of the surface of the base frame (1), the screwing part (3) and the linear traction impurity removing part (4) are both arranged on the base frame (1), the screwing part (3) and the linear traction impurity removing part (4) are collinear, the sliding type protection mechanism (5) is arranged on the side surface of the base frame (1), wherein

The twisting part (3) is driven to continuously rotate so as to twist a plurality of peripheral wires;

the linear traction impurity removing part (4) is driven to respectively lift and scrape the multi-strand peripheral metal wires so as to straighten the multi-strand peripheral metal wires and make the surfaces of the multi-strand peripheral metal wires smooth;

The sliding and drawing type protection mechanism (5) is pulled upwards and can be attached to the enclosing plate (2) to be lifted upwards, so that the screwing part (3) and the linear traction impurity removing part (4) are relatively closed.

2. The numerical control machining device for metal parts according to claim 1, wherein,

The screwing part (3) comprises a control cabinet (31), a bench (32), a servo motor (33), an extension mandrel (34) and a screwing disc (35);

The control cabinet (31) is installed at the left end of the surface of the base frame (1), the bench (32) is installed on the base frame (1) and located in the control cabinet (31), the servo motor (33) is installed on the bench (32), an output shaft of the servo motor (33) extends out of the control cabinet (31), the extension mandrel (34) is connected to an output shaft of the servo motor (33), and the screwing disc (35) is installed on the extension mandrel (34).

3. The numerical control machining device for metal parts according to claim 2, wherein,

The linear traction impurity removing part (4) comprises a linear motor (41), a first upright post (42), a traction disc (43), a first through jack (44) and a wire smoothing ring (45);

The linear motor (41) is arranged on the base frame (1), the first upright post (42) is arranged on a rotor of the linear motor (41), the traction disc (43) is arranged on the first upright post (42), a plurality of first through holes (44) are circumferentially formed in the traction disc (43), and a plurality of wire straightening rings (45) are respectively arranged in the first through holes (44);

The inner ring of the wire smoothing ring (45) is gear-shaped.

4. A numerical control machining device for metal parts according to claim 3, characterized in that,

The linear traction impurity removing part (4) further comprises a second upright post (46), an impurity removing disc (47), a second through jack (48), a sponge ring (49) and a shovel sleeve (491);

The second stand column (46) is arranged on the rotor of the linear motor (41) and is positioned in front of the first stand column (42), the impurity removing disc (47) is arranged on the second stand column (46), a plurality of second through holes (48) are circumferentially formed in the impurity removing disc (47), a plurality of sponge rings (49) are respectively arranged in a plurality of second through holes (48), and a plurality of shovel sleeves (491) are arranged on the back of the impurity removing disc (47) and are respectively positioned on the periphery of the second through holes (48).

5. The numerical control machining device for metal parts according to claim 4, wherein,

The twisting disc (35) comprises a disc body (351), a U-shaped groove-shaped plate (352), a rectangular through groove (353), a spring (354), a pressing plate (355), a pull ring (356) and a threading hole (357);

The disc body (351) is arranged on the extension mandrel (34), a plurality of U-shaped groove-shaped plates (352) are circumferentially arranged on the disc body (351), a plurality of rectangular through grooves (353) are correspondingly formed in the disc body (351) in a group of two pairs, a plurality of springs (354) are respectively connected with two ends of the U-shaped groove-shaped plates (352) and are located in the rectangular through grooves (353), a plurality of pressing plates (355) are respectively connected with the two springs (354), a plurality of pull rings (356) are respectively arranged on the pressing plates (355), and a plurality of through holes (357) are circumferentially formed in the disc body (351);

The pressing plate (355) is tightly attached to the disc body (351);

The plurality of lead-through holes (357) are concentric with the plurality of first lead-through holes (44) and the plurality of second lead-through holes (48), respectively.

6. The numerical control machining device for metal parts according to claim 5, wherein,

The sliding type protection mechanism (5) comprises a containing box (51) and a protection panel (52);

the accommodating box (51) is arranged on the side face of the base frame (1), and the protection panel (52) is movably arranged in the accommodating box (51).

7. The numerical control machining device for metal parts according to claim 6, wherein,

The linear traction de-noising portion (4) further comprises a dirt receiving dish (492) mounted on the first upright (42) and the second upright (46).

8. The numerical control machining device for metal parts according to claim 7, wherein,

The material of the protective panel (52) includes, but is not limited to, glass;

The servo motor (33) and the linear motor (41) are electrically connected with the control cabinet (31).