CN220915922U - Automatic compensation formula planting big-arch shelter - Google Patents
Automatic compensation formula planting big-arch shelter Download PDFInfo
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- CN220915922U CN220915922U CN202322752660.2U CN202322752660U CN220915922U CN 220915922 U CN220915922 U CN 220915922U CN 202322752660 U CN202322752660 U CN 202322752660U CN 220915922 U CN220915922 U CN 220915922U
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- greenhouse
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of planting greenhouses, in particular to an automatic compensation type planting greenhouse which comprises a greenhouse body, wherein a humidity compensation device is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse body, the humidity compensation device comprises a spraying mechanism and a water pump, the spraying mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the greenhouse body and is used for spraying water mist into the greenhouse body, the water pump is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the greenhouse body, a water guide hose is fixedly arranged at the outlet end of the water pump, and the outlet end of the water guide hose is communicated with the spraying mechanism. The utility model can realize automatic compensation of the humidity of the greenhouse body, does not need manual operation, and reduces the amount of manual labor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic compensation type planting greenhouses, in particular to an automatic compensation type planting greenhouse.
Background
At present, a plurality of crops are planted in an agricultural greenhouse due to environmental and geographical reasons, and the growth conditions of the crops planted in the greenhouse have great relation with good ventilation and proper water supply;
The planting greenhouse for crops is characterized in that the planting area of the crops is covered integrally, so that the greenhouse has the effects of rain shielding, proper heat preservation, wind prevention and the like; the growing environment of crops needs certain humidity, and at present, the water spraying humidification is mainly carried out through the manual work, and not only can the air humidity not be controlled by this mode, but also the air humidity inside the greenhouse can not be monitored in real time, so that the humidity can not be compensated in time when the humidity inside the greenhouse is insufficient, and the normal growth of the crops is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defect that the humidity of a greenhouse cannot be compensated in time in the prior art, and provides an automatic compensation type planting greenhouse.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an automatic compensation formula planting greenhouse, includes the greenhouse body, humidity compensation arrangement is installed to the inboard of greenhouse body, humidity compensation arrangement includes spraying mechanism and water pump, spraying mechanism installs on the inner wall of greenhouse body, in order to spray water smoke to the inside of greenhouse body, water pump fixed mounting is on the inner wall of greenhouse body, the exit end fixed mounting of water pump has water guide hose, water guide hose's exit end and spraying mechanism switch-on.
Preferably, the inlet end of the water pump is externally connected with a water source through a conduit.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises two mounting plates, wherein the two mounting plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the inner side of the greenhouse body, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates, a plurality of rotating seats are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating seats are equidistantly distributed along the axis direction of the rotating shaft, and the atomizing spray heads are fixedly arranged at one ends of the rotating seats.
Preferably, the inlet ends of the atomizing nozzles are connected with the same connecting water pipe through a conduit, and the inlet ends of the connecting water pipes are communicated with the water guide hose.
Preferably, the humidity compensation device further comprises a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a motor, an eccentric wheel, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod; the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse body, the motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat, the output shaft is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel, one end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the outer edge of the eccentric wheel through a pin shaft, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod through a pin shaft, and one end of the second connecting rod far away from the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the inside of big-arch shelter body still fixed mounting has humidity transducer, humidity transducer signal connection has corresponding controller, humidity transducer and water pump, motor electric connection.
The automatic compensation type planting greenhouse provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. The water pump is started to guide water into the water guide hose, the water guide hose guides water into the connecting water pipe, and finally the water guide hose guides the water into each atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing nozzles can spray the water into water mist, so that the air humidity in the greenhouse body can be increased, automatic compensation of the humidity of the greenhouse body can be realized, manual operation is not needed, and the manual labor is reduced;
2. The eccentric wheel is enabled to rotate through the starting motor, the first connecting rod is enabled to rotate, the second connecting rod is enabled to swing reciprocally in the vertical direction, the rotating shaft is enabled to rotate reciprocally, all rotating seats are enabled to drive corresponding atomizing nozzles to swing reciprocally, the spraying range of the atomizing nozzles can be greatly improved, water mist can be enabled to diffuse into all areas on the inner side of the greenhouse body rapidly, and air humidity on the inner side of the greenhouse body can be increased rapidly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automatic compensation type planting greenhouse according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a humidity compensation device for an automatic compensation type planting greenhouse according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a spraying mechanism of an automatic compensation type planting greenhouse;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of an automatic compensation type planting greenhouse according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a system block diagram of an automatic compensation type planting greenhouse provided by the utility model.
In the figure: greenhouse body 1, humidity compensation device 2, spraying mechanism 21, mounting panel 211, pivot 212, rotation seat 213, atomizer 214, connecting water pipe 215, water pump 22, water guide hose 23, actuating mechanism 24, fixing base 241, motor 242, eccentric wheel 243, first connecting rod 244, second connecting rod 245, humidity transducer 3.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic compensation type planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1, wherein a humidity compensation device 2 is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse body 1, the humidity compensation device 2 comprises a spraying mechanism 21, a water pump 22 and a driving mechanism 24, the spraying mechanism 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1 to spray water mist into the greenhouse body 1, the water pump 22 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1, a water guide hose 23 is fixedly arranged at the outlet end of the water pump 22, and a water source is externally connected to the inlet end of the water pump 22 through a guide pipe;
The spraying mechanism 21 comprises two mounting plates 211, wherein the two mounting plates 211 are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the inner side of the greenhouse body 1, a rotating shaft 212 is rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates 211, a plurality of rotating seats 213 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 212, the plurality of rotating seats 213 are equidistantly distributed along the axis direction of the rotating shaft 212, and one ends of the plurality of rotating seats 213 are fixedly provided with atomizing nozzles 214; the inlet ends of the atomizing nozzles 214 are connected with the same connecting water pipe 215 through a conduit, and the inlet ends of the connecting water pipe 215 are communicated with the water guide hose 23; the outlet end of the water guide hose 23 is communicated with the spraying mechanism 21; the water can be led into the water guide hose 23 through the water pump 22, then the water is led into the connecting water pipe 215 through the water guide hose 23, and finally the water is led into each atomizing nozzle 214, and the atomizing nozzles 214 can spray the water into water mist, so that the air humidity in the greenhouse body 1 can be increased;
The driving mechanism 24 comprises a fixed seat 241, a motor 242, an eccentric wheel 243, a first connecting rod 244 and a second connecting rod 245; the fixing base 241 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the greenhouse body 1, the motor 242 is fixedly installed on the fixing base 241, the output shaft is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel 243, one end of the first connecting rod 244 is rotationally connected with the outer edge of the eccentric wheel 243 through a pin shaft, the other end of the first connecting rod 244 is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod 245 through a pin shaft, and one end of the second connecting rod 245 away from the first connecting rod 244 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 212.
Working principle: when the air humidity in the greenhouse body 1 is too low, water can be led into the water guide hose 23 by starting the water pump 22, then is led into the connecting water pipe 215 by the water guide hose 23, and finally is led into each atomizing nozzle 214, and the atomizing nozzles 214 can spray water into mist, so that the air humidity in the greenhouse body 1 can be increased, automatic compensation of the humidity of the greenhouse body 1 can be realized, manual operation is not needed, and the manual labor is reduced;
The eccentric wheel 243 is rotated by the starting motor 242, so that the first connecting rod 244 rotates, the second connecting rod 245 swings reciprocally in the vertical direction, the rotating shaft 212 rotates reciprocally, and all the rotating seats 213 drive the corresponding atomizing spray heads 214 to swing reciprocally, so that the spraying range of the atomizing spray heads 214 can be greatly improved, water mist can be quickly diffused to all areas inside the greenhouse body 1, and the air humidity inside the greenhouse body 1 can be quickly increased.
Example 3:
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 is that a humidity sensor 3 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the greenhouse body 1, the humidity sensor 3 is connected with a corresponding controller by signals, and the humidity sensor 3 is electrically connected with a water pump 22 and a motor 242.
The humidity sensor 3 can monitor the air humidity inside the greenhouse body 1 in real time, when the air humidity is too low, the controller receives signals of the humidity sensor 3 and simultaneously controls the water pump 22 and the motor 242 to start, the water pump 22 can guide water into the water guide hose 23, the water guide hose 23 can guide water into the water connecting pipe 215, and finally the water is guided into each atomizing nozzle 214, and the atomizing nozzles 214 can spray water into water mist, so that the air humidity inside the greenhouse body 1 can be increased;
The motor 242 can rotate the eccentric wheel 243, so that the first connecting rod 244 rotates, and the second connecting rod 245 swings reciprocally in the vertical direction, so that the rotating shaft 212 rotates reciprocally, and all the rotating seats 213 drive the corresponding atomizing nozzles 214 to swing reciprocally, so that the spraying range of the atomizing nozzles 214 can be greatly improved, water mist can be quickly spread to all areas inside the greenhouse body 1, and the air humidity inside the greenhouse body 1 can be quickly increased; the whole process can realize automatic monitoring and timely compensation of the air humidity in the greenhouse body 1, and is beneficial to normal growth of crops.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic compensation formula planting greenhouse, includes greenhouse body (1), its characterized in that, humidity compensation device (2) are installed to the inboard of greenhouse body (1), humidity compensation device (2) are including spraying mechanism (21) and water pump (22), spraying mechanism (21) are installed on the inner wall of greenhouse body (1), in order to spray water smoke to the inside of greenhouse body (1), water pump (22) fixed mounting is on the inner wall of greenhouse body (1), the exit end fixed mounting of water pump (22) has water guide hose (23), the exit end of water guide hose (23) is put through with spraying mechanism (21).
2. The automatic compensation type planting greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the inlet end of the water pump (22) is externally connected with a water source through a conduit.
3. The automatic compensation type planting greenhouse according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the spraying mechanism (21) comprises two mounting plates (211), the two mounting plates (211) are respectively and fixedly installed at two ends of the inner side of the greenhouse body (1), a rotating shaft (212) is rotatably installed between the two mounting plates (211), a plurality of rotating seats (213) are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (212), the plurality of rotating seats (213) are equidistantly distributed along the axis direction of the rotating shaft (212), and atomizing nozzles (214) are fixedly installed at one ends of the plurality of rotating seats (213).
4. The automatic compensation type planting greenhouse according to claim 3, wherein the inlet ends of the atomizing nozzles (214) are connected with the same connecting water pipe (215) through a conduit, and the inlet ends of the connecting water pipes (215) are communicated with the water guide hose (23).
5. The automatic compensation type planting greenhouse according to claim 4, wherein the humidity compensation device (2) further comprises a driving mechanism (24), and the driving mechanism (24) comprises a fixed seat (241), a motor (242), an eccentric wheel (243), a first connecting rod (244) and a second connecting rod (245); fixing base (241) fixed mounting is in the inboard of big-arch shelter body (1), motor (242) fixed mounting is on fixing base (241), and output shaft and eccentric wheel (243) fixed connection, the one end of first connecting rod (244) is connected through the round pin axle rotation with the outer edge of eccentric wheel (243), the other end of first connecting rod (244) is connected through the round pin axle rotation with second connecting rod (245), the one end and pivot (212) fixed connection of first connecting rod (244) are kept away from to second connecting rod (245).
6. The automatic compensation type planting greenhouse according to claim 5, wherein a humidity sensor (3) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the greenhouse body (1), the humidity sensor (3) is connected with a corresponding controller through signals, and the humidity sensor (3) is electrically connected with a water pump (22) and a motor (242).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322752660.2U CN220915922U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Automatic compensation formula planting big-arch shelter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322752660.2U CN220915922U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Automatic compensation formula planting big-arch shelter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220915922U true CN220915922U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202322752660.2U Active CN220915922U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Automatic compensation formula planting big-arch shelter |
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CN (1) | CN220915922U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-13 CN CN202322752660.2U patent/CN220915922U/en active Active
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