CN220914153U - Fuse box and electric equipment - Google Patents

Fuse box and electric equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220914153U
CN220914153U CN202322652064.7U CN202322652064U CN220914153U CN 220914153 U CN220914153 U CN 220914153U CN 202322652064 U CN202322652064 U CN 202322652064U CN 220914153 U CN220914153 U CN 220914153U
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China
Prior art keywords
fuse
power cord
safe
power line
housing
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Active
Application number
CN202322652064.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭燕飞
林嘉伟
刘开宇
蒋红东
刘常志
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202322652064.7U priority Critical patent/CN220914153U/en
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Publication of CN220914153U publication Critical patent/CN220914153U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a safe and electric equipment. The fuse box comprises a shell, a fixing component and a fuse. The circumference lateral wall of casing is equipped with power cord input port and power cord delivery outlet, is formed with the accommodation chamber in the casing, and power cord input port and power cord delivery outlet intercommunication accommodation chamber. The fixed component is positioned in the accommodating cavity and comprises at least two wire fixed components. The fuse is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is connected with at least two wire fixing assemblies. Above-mentioned safe box, the circumference lateral wall of casing is equipped with power cord input port and power cord delivery outlet for the connection pencil of battery accessible power cord input port and power cord delivery outlet penetrate in the holding chamber respectively with two at least wire fixed subassembly be connected, reduce the wire winding number of turns in the holding chamber, reduce cost makes the user arrange the outlet direction of safe box according to actual demand.

Description

Fuse box and electric equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution systems, in particular to a fuse box and electric equipment.
Background
In the related art, a fuse box of an automobile is directly arranged on a storage battery, and a box cover of the fuse box is arranged on a side surface, so that the surrounding space of the storage battery is restrained. Under the condition of ensuring the normal power supply of the storage battery, the volume of the safety box is reduced to ensure the surrounding space of the storage battery. However, the volume of the fuse box is reduced, so that the internal space of the fuse box is reduced, which may lead to an increase in the number of windings and an increase in cost.
Disclosure of utility model
The embodiment of the utility model provides a safe and electric equipment to solve at least one technical problem.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a safe and electric equipment. The safe box comprises a shell, a fixing component and a fuse, wherein a power line input port and a power line output port are arranged on the circumferential side wall of the shell, a containing cavity is formed in the shell, and the power line input port and the power line output port are communicated with the containing cavity; the fixing component is positioned in the accommodating cavity and comprises at least two wire fixing components; the fuse is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is connected with the at least two wire fixing assemblies.
Above-mentioned safe box, the circumference lateral wall of casing is equipped with power cord input port and power cord delivery outlet for the connection pencil of battery accessible power cord input port and power cord delivery outlet penetrate in the holding chamber respectively with two at least wire fixed subassembly be connected, reduce the wire winding number of turns in the holding chamber, reduce cost makes the user arrange the outlet direction of safe box according to actual demand.
In certain embodiments, the housing is flat.
Thus, the height of the safe box is lower, and the installation space of the safe box is saved.
In certain embodiments, the housing has a length, a width, and a height, wherein the length is L, the width is W, and the height is H, the housing satisfying at least one of the following conditions:
L:H>2;
W:H>2。
Therefore, the flat and small-sized safe box is formed, so that the installation space is saved, and the cost is reduced.
In some embodiments, the housing includes a top cover formed with a first connector and a base formed with a second connector, the first connector and the second connector being cooperatively connected.
Therefore, the top cover and the base are tightly buckled, so that the protective performance of the fuse box is improved, and the safety of the fuse is further improved.
In some embodiments, the base is formed with a plurality of fixing parts arranged along a diagonal line of the base and located outside the housing.
Therefore, the safe box can be arranged at any position of a vehicle or other electrical appliances through the fixing part, the installation position is flexible, and the universality is good.
In some embodiments, the fuse box comprises a guide vane, the fixing assembly further comprises at least one guide vane fixing assembly, the guide vane is fixed in the accommodating cavity by the at least one guide vane fixing assembly, and the guide vane is connected with one end of the wire fixing assembly and one end of the fuse.
Therefore, the guide vane is stably connected with the fuse, so that the normal operation of the fuse box is ensured.
In some embodiments, the guide vane is provided with a positioning hole, a positioning part is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the positioning part penetrates through the positioning hole.
Therefore, the guide vane is ensured to be fixed in the accommodating cavity in a limiting way, and the guide vane and the fuse form a connecting passage, so that the power supply is normally output to the electric equipment.
In some embodiments, the accommodating cavity is provided with a mounting part, the mounting part is provided with a clamping groove, the fixing component comprises a mounting part and a fastening piece, the mounting part is partially clamped in the clamping groove, and the fastening piece is connected with the mounting part positioned outside the clamping groove.
Therefore, the mounting piece is tightly connected with the clamping groove, so that the stability of the fixing component is improved, and the stability of the fuse is further improved.
In some embodiments, the power line output comprises a first load power line output and a second load power line output, the output current of the first load power line output being greater than the output current of the second load power line output.
Therefore, the fuse box can meet the protection requirements of loads with different current values, and the protection effect is improved.
In some embodiments, the circumferential side wall of the housing is provided with at least two of the power cord input ports.
Therefore, the input wire harness can be connected with the fuse through the two power line input ports of the fuse box, so that a plurality of storage batteries can be supplied with power simultaneously, and the functional requirement of a redundant power supply is met.
In some embodiments, a mounting portion is disposed in the accommodating cavity, and the mounting portion is provided with a first power line mounting groove and a second power line mounting groove, where the first power line mounting groove corresponds to the power line input port, and the second power line mounting groove corresponds to the power line output port.
Therefore, the safe input current and the safe output current of the safe box are ensured, the winding turns of the power line are reduced, and the safety performance of the safe box is improved.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides electric equipment, which comprises the fuse box according to any embodiment.
Above-mentioned consumer, the circumference lateral wall of casing is equipped with power cord input port and power cord delivery outlet for the connection pencil accessible power cord input port and power cord delivery outlet of battery penetrate in the holding chamber respectively with two at least wire fixed subassembly be connected, reduce the wire winding number of turns in the holding chamber, reduce cost makes the user arrange the outlet direction of fuse box according to actual demand.
In some embodiments, the powered device is an automobile.
Therefore, the user can arrange the fuse box at any position of the automobile according to actual demands, and the fuse box is flexible and convenient and has good universality.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective assembly view of a fuse box according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a safe according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective assembly schematic view of a base of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the top cover according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a base of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a baffle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a perspective assembly schematic view of a fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals for main elements:
the safe box comprises a safe box body 100, a shell body 10, a fixing component 20, a fuse 30, a guide vane 40, a power line input port 11, a power line output port 12, a containing cavity 13, a top cover 14, a base 15, a wire fixing component 21, a guide vane fixing component 22, a mounting piece 23, a fastener 24, a positioning hole 41, a first load power line output port 121, a second load power line output port 122, a positioning part 131, a mounting part 132, a first connecting piece 141, a second connecting piece 151, a fixing part 152, a clamping groove 1321, a first power line mounting groove 1322 and a second power line mounting groove 1323.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, as well as, for example, fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, unless otherwise specifically indicated and defined. Either mechanically or electrically. Can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The disclosure herein provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the utility model. To simplify the present disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described herein. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Furthermore, the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present utility model provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a fuse box 100. The fuse box 100 includes a housing 10, a fixing assembly 20, and a fuse 30. The circumference lateral wall of casing 10 is equipped with power cord input port 11 and power cord delivery outlet 12, is formed with accommodation chamber 13 in the casing 10, and power cord input port 11 and power cord delivery outlet 12 intercommunication accommodation chamber 13. The fixing assembly 20 is located in the accommodating cavity 13, and the fixing assembly 20 comprises at least two wire fixing assemblies 21. The fuse 30 is disposed in the accommodating chamber 13, and the fuse 30 is connected to at least two wire fixing assemblies 21.
Above-mentioned safe 100, the circumference lateral wall of casing 10 is equipped with power cord input port 11 and power cord delivery outlet 12 for the connection pencil of battery accessible power cord input port 11 and power cord delivery outlet 12 penetrate in holding chamber 13 respectively with two at least wire fixed subassembly 21 are connected, reduce the wire winding number of turns in the holding chamber 13, reduce cost makes the user arrange the play line direction of safe 100 according to actual demand.
In particular, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the housing 10 may be a removable square box to facilitate assembly and servicing of the safe 100. For example, the housing 10 may be configured with a top-bottom cover, or may be configured with other structures, which are not particularly limited herein.
In addition, the housing 10 may be made of a material having high temperature resistance and good insulation, for example, the housing 10 may be made of plastic, so that the weight of the fuse box 100 can be reduced and the production cost can be reduced while the fuse box 100 is ensured to be insulated.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the fixing assembly 20 may be a bolt, a nut, a round hole gasket, or the like, which can be used to stably mount the fuse 30 inside the fuse box 100, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the fuse 30.
The fixing assembly 20 may fix the fuse 30 using an M6 bolt and an M6 nut, may fix the fuse 30 using an M8 bolt and an M8 nut, and may use other types or sizes of bolt and nuts, which are not particularly limited herein.
In one embodiment, circular hole connection parts (not shown) may be formed at both ends of the fuse 30 and fastened by the fixing assembly 20, and in case of abnormal increase of current, the fuse 30 may be automatically fused to cut off the circuit, thereby securing electrical safety.
In one embodiment, the fuse 30 may be a MIDI fuse or a MEGA fuse to ensure safe operation of heavy-duty automobile components such as air conditioner, battery and alternator.
Further, the MEGA fuse is applicable to a protection circuit of a higher current value than the MIDI fuse. For example, MEGA fuses are applied to high current circuits of 200 amps or more, whereas MIDI fuses are generally applied to current circuits of 200 amps or less.
Thus, the MIDI fuse may be fixedly connected through the M6 bolt and the M6 nut, and the MEGA fuse may be fixedly connected through the M8 bolt and the M8 nut to secure the stability of the fuse 30.
In other embodiments, other types of fuses 30 may be employed with the fuse box 100, without limitation.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the power line input port 11 may communicate with the housing cavity 13 and the outside to ensure that a connection harness (not shown) of the battery located at the outside may be connected to the fuse 30 in the housing cavity 13 through the power line input port 11, thereby providing input power to the fuse box 100.
In one embodiment, the number of the power line input ports 11 may be 1, 2, or other numbers, which are not particularly limited herein.
That is, the fuse box 100 can be connected with at least 1 storage battery to ensure that the fuse 30 can normally access the working circuit to form a protection mechanism.
In an embodiment, in the case where the fuse box 100 is connected with 2 storage batteries (not shown), as shown in fig. 3, the number of the power cord input ports 11 may be 2 and disposed at two sides of the housing 10, so that the fuse box 100 forms two paths of input power and the incoming wires are tiled from two sides of the fuse box 100 to meet the functional requirement of redundant power sources (such as the running function of a vehicle), and meanwhile, the number of winding turns can be reduced, and the cost is reduced.
In one embodiment, the power cord outlet 12 communicates the receiving chamber 13 with the outside to ensure that the fuse 30 is connected to an external load (not shown) to provide output power and protection to the load.
In one embodiment, the number of the power cord outlets 12 may be 1, 4, or other numbers, which are not particularly limited herein.
In case that the number of the power line outlets 12 is 4, as shown in fig. 3, the 4 fuses 30 may be connected to external 4 loads (not shown) through the 4 power line outlets 12, respectively, to simultaneously form 4 load protection circuits.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the wire fixing assembly 21 may be used to fix a power input wire harness (not shown) of the battery, and may also be used to fix an output wire harness (not shown) of the fuse box 100 and one end of the fuse 30, so as to ensure that current is safely input at the power line input port 11 and safely output at the power line output port 12, respectively.
The storage battery (not shown) in the related art is disposed between the upper cover and the lower cover of the positive electrode safety box to form direct contact, so that the size and the type of the storage battery are limited, and the type of the adaptable storage battery is single, and the universality is poor.
It should be noted that, the fuse box 100 and the storage battery (not shown) of the present application are separately disposed, and do not form direct contact, so that the connection flexibility is high and the versatility is good compared with the positive electrode fuse box in the related art.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the housing 10 is flat.
In this way, the height of the safe 100 is made low, thereby saving the installation space of the safe 100.
Specifically, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the housing 10 is flat, so that the internal space of the fuse box 100 is long and narrow, so that the fuse 30 can be safely wired inside the fuse box 100, and meanwhile, the installation space is saved, thereby being convenient for installation and fixation.
It will be appreciated that the height of the cartridge 100 is small relative to the length and width of the cartridge 100, thereby saving space in the longitudinal direction of the cartridge 100 and reducing installation costs.
In certain embodiments, the housing 10 has a length, a width, and a height, wherein the length is L, the width is W, and the height is H, and the housing 10 satisfies at least one of the following conditions:
L:H>2;
W:H>2。
Thus, the fuse box 100 is formed to be flat and small in size, thereby saving installation space and reducing cost.
Specifically, in one embodiment, in the case where the ratio of the length of the housing 10 to the height of the housing 10 is greater than 2, that is, L: H >2, the difference in the ratio of the length and the height of the housing 10 is large, so that the housing 10 has a substantially flat structure, thereby making the height of the housing 10 small and the longitudinal space occupied is small.
For example, in some examples, the ratio of the length to the height (L: H) of the housing 10 may be any one of 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, or more than 2, without being particularly limited thereto.
Similarly, in one embodiment, where the ratio of the width of the housing 10 to the height of the housing 10 is greater than 2, i.e., L: H >2, the ratio of the width to the height of the housing 10 is greater, such that the housing 10 is substantially flat, such that the thickness of the housing 10 is thinner and the height is smaller.
For example, in some examples, the ratio of the width to the height (W: H) of the housing 10 may be any one of 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 or more than 2, without being particularly limited thereto.
In summary, the housing 10 at least needs to satisfy one condition that the ratio of the length to the height is greater than 2 or the ratio of the width to the height is greater than 2, and can satisfy two conditions simultaneously, so that the housing 10 can be ensured to form a flat structure, thereby saving the installation space of the fuse box 100 and improving the installation efficiency.
In one embodiment, the housing 10 preferably has a length, width and height of 137.7mm, 135.7mm and 44.7mm, respectively, such that the ratio of length, width and height is about 3:3:1, thereby forming the cartridge 100 in a flat configuration, such that the volume of the cartridge 100 is small and the production and installation costs are low.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the housing 10 includes a top cover 14 and a base 15, the top cover 14 is formed with a first connecting member 141, the base 15 is formed with a second connecting member 151, and the first connecting member 141 and the second connecting member 151 are cooperatively connected.
In this way, the top cover 14 and the base 15 are tightly buckled, so that the protection performance of the fuse box 100 is improved, and the safety of the fuse 30 is further improved.
Specifically, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the first connector 141 is hooked and disposed on the top cover 14, so that the top cover 14 hooks the connection base 15, thereby ensuring that the housing 10 forms a tight structure.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the second connecting member 151 is formed in a groove shape and is disposed on the base 15, so that the base 15 is clamped to the top cover 14, thereby ensuring that the housing 10 forms a tight structure.
In one embodiment, the number of the first connectors 141 may be 4, or other numbers, to be disposed around the edge of the top cover 14, thereby improving the connection stability of the top cover 14.
In one embodiment, the number of the second connection members 151 is matched with the number of the first connection members 141, for example, the number of the second connection members 151 may be 4 to be disposed around the edge of the base 15, thereby improving the connection stability of the base 15.
That is, as shown in fig. 1, the first and second connection members 141 and 151 are fastened and connected such that the outer peripheral edges of the top cover 14 and the base 15 are tightly connected, thereby improving the protection performance of the safe 100.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, in some embodiments, the base 15 is formed with a plurality of fixing portions 152, and the plurality of fixing portions 152 are disposed along a diagonal line of the base 15 and located outside the housing 10.
Thus, the fuse box 100 can be arranged at any position of a vehicle or other electrical appliances through the fixing part 152, and the mounting position is flexible and the universality is good.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, in one embodiment, the fixing portion 152 is disposed outside the housing 10 in a hole shape, and can be used to fix the fuse box 100 at different positions of a vehicle or other electrical appliances, which is flexible and convenient.
In one embodiment, the fixing portion 152 may connect and fix the safe 100 through a bolt, or may enable the safe 100 to be safely fixed through other structures, which is not limited herein.
In one embodiment, the number of the fixing parts 152 may be 2 or 4, and may be other numbers, so as to improve the overall stability of the fuse box 100 under the condition that the fuse 30 and other devices have enough space in the accommodating cavity 13 to be safely assembled.
It should be noted that, the fuse box 100 and the battery (not shown) are not in direct contact, the fuse box 100 can be connected at any target position through the fixing portion 152, and the type, the size and the installation space around the battery (not shown) are not required to be considered, so that the universality is good and the installation is convenient.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, in some embodiments, the fuse box 100 includes a guide vane 40, the fixing assembly 20 further includes at least one guide vane fixing assembly 22, the guide vane 40 is fixed in the accommodating cavity 13 by the at least one guide vane fixing assembly 22, and the guide vane 40 is connected to one end of the fuse wire fixing assembly 21 and one end of the fuse wire 30.
In this way, the guide vane 40 is stably connected with the fuse 30, so as to ensure the normal operation of the fuse box 100.
Specifically, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 6, the current guide 40 may be a copper sheet and provided in a special "Z" shape, corresponding to a current guide connector, for distributing an input current of the fuse box 100 to the at least one fuse 30, and forming at least one output circuit to connect to at least one load outside the fuse box 100, thereby forming a protection circuit.
In one embodiment, the deflector fixing component 22 may be a bolt, a nut, a circular hole gasket, or the like, and may be used to fix and connect the deflector 40 and one end of the fuse 30, so as to improve the connection tightness between the fuse 30 and the deflector 40, and further ensure that the fuse 30 and the deflector 40 are electrically connected.
In another embodiment, the wire fixing assembly 21 is used to fixedly connect an output wire harness (not shown) of the fuse box 100 with the other end of the fuse 30, thereby ensuring that the fuse 30 forms a protection path with an external load to ensure that the fuse box 100 operates normally.
Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, in some embodiments, the guide vane 40 is provided with a positioning hole 41, the accommodating cavity 13 is provided with a positioning portion 131, and the positioning portion 131 penetrates through the positioning hole 41.
Therefore, the guide vane 40 is ensured to be fixed in the accommodating cavity 13 in a limiting manner, so that the guide vane 40 and the fuse 30 form a connecting passage, and the power supply is normally output to the electric equipment.
Specifically, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the guide vane 40 is provided with a positioning hole 41, which can be used to limit and fix the installation position of the guide vane 40, thereby improving the safety of the safe 100.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a positioning portion 131 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 13 to form a fixing structure with the positioning hole 41, so as to ensure that the guide vane 40 and the fuse 30 are stably fixed, thereby improving the safety of the fuse box 100.
In one embodiment, the positioning portion 131 may be a U-shaped column, and the positioning hole 131 may be penetrated to form a limiting structure, so as to ensure stability of the deflector 40.
To sum up, as shown in fig. 3, the positioning portion 131 and the positioning hole 41 are matched and fixed, so that on one hand, the guide vane 40 can be prevented from loosening and shifting, thereby ensuring the electricity safety of the fuse box 100, and on the other hand, the assembly efficiency of the fuse 30 can be improved under the condition that the guide vane 40 is ensured to be accurately fixed and installed.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 7, in some embodiments, the accommodating cavity 13 is provided with a mounting portion 132, the mounting portion 132 is provided with a clamping groove 1321, the fixing assembly 20 includes a mounting member 23 and a fastening member 24, the mounting member 23 is partially clamped in the clamping groove 1321, and the fastening member 24 is connected to a portion of the mounting member 23 located outside the clamping groove 1321.
Thus, the mounting member 23 is tightly connected with the clamping groove 1321, so that the stability of the fixing assembly 20 is improved, and the stability of the fuse 30 is further improved.
Specifically, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the mounting portion 132 is disposed on the base 15, and may be used to guide the mounting member 23 into the slot 1321, thereby ensuring that the fixing assembly 20 is fixedly connected to the base 15.
In one embodiment, both the mounting member 23 and the clamping slot 1321 are formed with chamfers (not shown) to reduce wear from the mating connection and thereby improve the mounting efficiency of the securing assembly 20 to the mounting portion 132.
In one embodiment, the mounting member 23 includes an M6 bolt and an M8 bolt, and one end of the mounting member 23 is formed with a rectangular parallelepiped bottom plate to be fixed with the clamping groove 1321 in a limited manner.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 7, the fastener 24 includes an M6 nut, an M8 nut, and a circular hole packing, and the other end of the mounting member 23 is formed with a screw thread, by fitting the circular hole packing around the middle of the mounting member 23, and fixedly connecting the other end (screw thread end) of the mounting member 23 through the M6 nut or the M8 nut.
That is, the mounting member 23 is fixed in the clamping groove 1321 at one end of the M6 bolt and one end of the M8 bolt, so as to improve the stability of the mounting member 23, thereby ensuring that the other end of the mounting member 23 is respectively connected with the fuse 30 and the guide vane 40 in a penetrating manner, and is screwed by the fastener 24, so as to improve the connection stability of the fixing assembly 20, the fuse 30 and the guide vane 40.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in some embodiments, the power line output 12 includes a first load power line output 121 and a second load power line output 122, where the output current from the first load power line output 121 is greater than the output current from the second load power line output 122.
Thus, the fuse box 100 can meet the protection requirements of loads with different current values, thereby improving the protection effect.
Specifically, in one embodiment, the first load power line outlet 121 may be a harness outlet of the MEGA fuse to connect an external large-resistance load. As described in the above embodiments, the MEGA-fuse is applied to a high current circuit of 200 amperes or more, and can provide circuit protection for a large load.
In one embodiment, the second load power line outlet 122 may be a harness outlet of a MIDI fuse to connect to an external relatively small resistance load. As in the above embodiments, MIDI fuses are used in current circuits below 200 amperes to provide circuit protection for relatively small resistive loads.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the number of the first load power line output ports 121 may be 1 or other values, which is not particularly limited herein.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 5, the number of the second load power line output ports 122 may be 1 or 3, or may be other values, which may be determined according to the number of loads actually required to be protected by the user, and is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, in some embodiments, the circumferential side wall of the housing 10 is provided with at least two power cord input ports 11.
In this way, the input wire harness can be connected with the fuse 30 through the two power line input ports 11 of the fuse box 100, so as to ensure that a plurality of storage batteries supply power simultaneously, thereby meeting the functional requirements of redundant power supplies.
Specifically, in one embodiment, the circumferential side wall of the housing 10 is provided with at least two power line input ports 11 to ensure that a plurality of input harnesses of a plurality of storage batteries can be simultaneously connected to the fuse 30 inside the fuse box 100 through the at least two power line input ports 11, thereby ensuring the function of a load (e.g., a generator or a power converter).
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the number of the two power line input ports 11 may be 2 and disposed on two opposite sides of the housing 10, so that 2 input harnesses (not shown) of 2 storage batteries may extend along the two power line input ports 11 relatively to connect with the fuse 30 inside the fuse box 100, thereby ensuring that the fuse box 100 is tiled, reducing the number of windings, and further improving the safety of the fuse box 100.
In other embodiments, the power cord input port 11 may be multiple and may be disposed at other positions on the circumferential side wall of the housing 10, so as to ensure that multiple batteries can be simultaneously supplied with power and reduce winding, which is not particularly limited herein.
Referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments, a mounting portion 132 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 13, and the mounting portion 132 is provided with a first power cord mounting groove 1322 and a second power cord mounting groove 1323, where the first power cord mounting groove 1322 corresponds to the power cord input port 11, and the second power cord mounting groove 1323 corresponds to the power cord output port 12.
Thus, the safe 100 is ensured to safely input current and safely output current, and the number of windings of the power line is reduced, thereby improving the safety performance of the safe 100.
Specifically, in one embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 5, the first power mounting groove 1322 is disposed corresponding to the power line input port 11 and is in communication with the outside, so that the current generated by the power source is input into the safe 100.
In one embodiment, the number of the power line input ports 11 may be 2, so that it can be ensured that the current generated by a single power source is input into the fuse box 100 along the first power source mounting slot 1322, and it can also be satisfied that the current generated by two power sources is simultaneously input into the fuse box 100 along the opposite direction of the first power source mounting slot 1322, so as to ensure that the fuse 30 works normally.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 5, the second power line mounting groove 1323 is provided corresponding to the power line outlet 12 and communicates with the outside, so that a circuit formed by the plurality of fuses 30 is conveniently drawn out from the power line outlet 12 to be connected to an external load.
In one embodiment, the number of the power cord output ports 12 may be 4, so that a circuit formed by 4 fuses 30 may be led out from 4 power cord output ports 12 along 4 second power cord mounting slots 1323, so as to ensure that the fuse box 100 is tiled to be out, reduce the winding phenomenon, and further ensure that the fuses 30 work normally.
In other embodiments, the first power cord mounting slot 1322 and the second power cord mounting slot 1323 may be other numbers to ensure a safe input and a safe input of the power cord, which are not particularly limited herein.
To sum up, the inlet wire pencil of fuse box 100 is tiling inlet wire mode, and the wire harness of being qualified for next round of competitions of fuse box 100 is tiling outlet wire mode to make the inside pencil of fuse box 100 reduce the wire winding, and then guarantee the security of fuse box 100.
It should be noted that, the incoming wire harness of the fuse box 100 and the outgoing wire harness of the fuse box 100 may be disposed on opposite sides of the housing 10, or may be disposed at other positions, so as to ensure that the internal wire harness of the fuse box 100 is laid flat, which is not limited herein.
Embodiments of the present utility model provide an electrical device, where the electrical device includes the fuse box 100 of any of the embodiments described above.
Above-mentioned consumer, the circumference lateral wall of casing 10 is equipped with power cord input port 11 and power cord delivery outlet 12 for the connection pencil of battery accessible power cord input port 11 and power cord delivery outlet 12 penetrate in holding chamber 13 and are connected with two at least wire fixed subassembly 21 respectively, reduce the wire winding number of turns in the holding chamber 13, reduce cost makes the user arrange the play line direction of fuse box 100 according to actual demand.
Specifically, in one embodiment, the electrical devices include, but are not limited to, air conditioning, automotive, and the like.
It should be noted that the above explanation of the embodiment and the beneficial effects of the safe 100 also applies to the electric device according to the embodiment of the present utility model, and for avoiding redundancy, the description is omitted herein.
In some embodiments, the powered device is an automobile (not shown).
Therefore, the user can arrange the fuse box at any position of the automobile according to actual demands, and the fuse box is flexible and convenient and has good universality.
It can be appreciated that the user can fix the safe 100 through the fixing portion 152, which is safe, stable and flexible.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (13)

1. A fuse box is characterized by comprising a shell, a fixing component and a fuse wire,
The peripheral side wall of the shell is provided with a power line input port and a power line output port, a containing cavity is formed in the shell, and the power line input port and the power line output port are communicated with the containing cavity;
the fixing component is positioned in the accommodating cavity and comprises at least two wire fixing components;
The fuse is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is connected with the at least two wire fixing assemblies.
2. The safe of claim 1, wherein the housing is flat.
3. The safe of claim 2, wherein the housing has a length, a width, and a height, wherein the length is L, the width is W, and the height is H, the housing satisfying at least one of the following conditions:
L:H>2;
W:H>2。
4. The safe of claim 1, wherein the housing includes a top cover and a base, the top cover being formed with a first connector and the base being formed with a second connector, the first connector and the second connector being cooperatively connected.
5. The safe of claim 4, wherein the base is formed with a plurality of fixtures disposed along a diagonal of the base and located outside the housing.
6. The fuse box of claim 1, wherein the fuse box comprises a baffle, the securing assembly further comprising at least one baffle securing assembly, the at least one baffle securing assembly securing the baffle within the housing cavity, the baffle connecting one of the wire securing assemblies to one end of the fuse.
7. The safe of claim 6, wherein the deflector has a positioning hole, the receiving cavity has a positioning portion, and the positioning portion passes through the positioning hole.
8. The safe of claim 1, wherein the receiving cavity has a mounting portion with a slot therein, the securing assembly including a mounting member partially captured in the slot and a fastener connecting the mounting member portion outside the slot.
9. The fuse box of claim 1, wherein the power line output comprises a first load power line output and a second load power line output, the first load power line output outputting an output current greater than the second load power line output.
10. A safe as claimed in claim 1 or 9, wherein the peripheral side wall of the housing is provided with at least two of the power cord entry ports.
11. The safe of claim 1, wherein the receiving cavity is provided with a mounting portion, the mounting portion is provided with a first power cord mounting groove and a second power cord mounting groove, the first power cord mounting groove corresponds to the power cord input port, and the second power cord mounting groove corresponds to the power cord output port.
12. A powered device comprising a fuse box as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11.
13. The powered device of claim 12, wherein the powered device is an automobile.
CN202322652064.7U 2023-09-26 2023-09-26 Fuse box and electric equipment Active CN220914153U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322652064.7U CN220914153U (en) 2023-09-26 2023-09-26 Fuse box and electric equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322652064.7U CN220914153U (en) 2023-09-26 2023-09-26 Fuse box and electric equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220914153U true CN220914153U (en) 2024-05-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220914153U (en)

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