CN220909193U - Steel construction column base positioner - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel structure construction, in particular to a steel structure construction column base positioning device, which comprises a column base body; the top of the column base body is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of screw rods; two fixing frames are arranged in the middle of the column base body; the two fixing frames are oppositely arranged; a plurality of groups of screws are arranged at the end parts of the two fixing frames; the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a supporting frame; the middle part of the support frame is connected with two push rods in a sliding way; a handle is fixedly connected to the end part of the push rod; the end parts of the two push rods are fixedly connected with positioning plates; the positioning plate is fixedly connected to one end far away from the handle; a guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate; the guide plates are arranged in an arc shape; can effectively fix a position the steel column when carrying out the installation removal through the deflector, can effectively reduce the steel column and install the in-process that on the column base body and produce and rock, effectively reduce the steel column and rock and lead to producing the collision to surrounding object to can reduce the steel column and rock and cause damage and danger.

Description

Steel construction column base positioner

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel structure construction, and particularly relates to a steel structure construction column base positioning device.

Background

The steel structure is a structure formed by steel materials, is one of main types of building structures, has higher strength and better toughness and plasticity, and can bear good impact and dynamic load.

The steel structure construction column foot is an important component part in the steel structure, and the steel structure column foot mainly aims at connecting a column shaft with a foundation and reliably transmitting the interior of the column to the foundation.

In the process of installing the steel column, the steel column is easy to shake in the moving process after being lifted, so that the position is deviated, and the error generated during the construction of the steel column is required to be continuously adjusted.

Therefore, the utility model provides a steel structure construction column foot positioning device.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a steel structure construction column base positioning device, which comprises a column base body; the top of the column base body is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of screw rods; two fixing frames are arranged in the middle of the column base body; the two fixing frames are oppositely arranged; a plurality of groups of screws are arranged at the end parts of the two fixing frames; the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a supporting frame; the middle part of the support frame is connected with two push rods in a sliding way; a handle is fixedly connected to the end part of the push rod; the end parts of the two push rods are fixedly connected with positioning plates; the positioning plate is fixedly connected to one end far away from the handle; a guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate; the guide plates are arranged in an arc shape; can effectively fix a position the steel column when installing the removal through the deflector, need hand alignment column foot body top when can reducing the steel column installation, can effectively reduce the in-process that the steel column was installed on the column foot body and produce and rock, effectively reduce the steel column and rock and lead to producing the collision to surrounding object, and can reduce the steel column and rock and cause damage and danger, make the steel column accurate location reduce the construction and produce the error when installing, effectively promote the holistic construction quality of steel column, and can install fast through the mount and dismantle, can effectively carry out used repeatedly with the mount, effectively increase the efficiency of steel column construction, reduce steel column construction cost.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of through grooves are formed in the middle of the guide plate; the middle part of the through groove is rotationally connected with a roller; the middle part of the roller is fixedly connected with a first rubber pad; can effectively reduce the friction that produces between steel column and the deflector through the gyro wheel, effectively make the steel column carry out the smooth removal of installation, produce friction when effectively reducing the steel column and lead to the card to be dun problem when contacting the deflector surface, effectively reduce the steel column and lead to the mar or damage at the deflector surface is obstructed, can effectively increase the frictional force between steel column and the gyro wheel through first rubber pad, make the steel column can roll smoothly when contacting the gyro wheel.

Preferably, a groove is formed in the middle of the positioning plate; the top of the groove is hinged with a fixing plate; the middle part of the positioning plate is connected with two sliding rods in a sliding way; a spring is fixedly connected between the end part of the sliding rod and the side wall of the positioning plate; the spring is fixedly connected to one side far away from the fixed plate; can fix the steel column in the installation through the fixed plate, effectively reduce the rocking that the steel column bottom fixed orifices produced when not fixed in getting into the screw rod, effectively reduce the steel column and rock and lead to producing the collision to the screw rod, effectively reduce the screw rod collision and cause the mar or damage, effectively reduce the screw rod screw thread and receive the damage, slide when effectively reducing to use the nut fixed and lead to unstable problem.

Preferably, the side wall of the guide plate is fixedly connected with an oil bag; the middle part of the oil bag is fixedly connected with a sponge block; the sponge block is fixedly connected inside the oil bag; the side wall of the sponge block is attached to the surface of the first rubber pad; can effectively smear lubricating oil to first rubber pad surface through the sponge piece, can effectively make first rubber pad surface and pivot position increase one deck oil film, effectively reduce the gyro wheel and rotate for a long time and lead to pivot department to produce the friction, effectively reduce the friction and lead to the pivot to produce wearing and tearing, effectively reduce the gyro wheel and rub for a long time and lead to the roll to be hindered to can effectively reduce the heat that produces when the gyro wheel rolls through lubricating oil, effectively increase work efficiency.

Preferably, the side wall of the fixing frame is hinged with a supporting rod; the end part of the supporting rod is hinged with a supporting pad; can effectively support the mount through the bracing piece, can effectively increase the stability of mount, effectively reduce the steel column and produce the collision when installing and lead to the mount to appear squinting, can effectively reduce the steel column and produce deviation and error in the installation to can carry out nimble adjustment to the bracing piece, thereby can change the height with bracing piece angle regulation, effectively increase flexibility and the adjustability in the work progress.

Preferably, the bottom of the through groove is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of bristles; the tops of the plurality of groups of bristles are attached to the surface of the first rubber pad; can effectively reduce dust and piece that produces when steel column and the contact of first rubber pad through the brush hair, effectively reduce dust piece and adsorb and produce the accumulation on first rubber pad surface, effectively reduce dust impurity and gather on first rubber pad surface and get into inside the oil bag, effectively reduce dust impurity and gather inside the oil bag and lead to the inner wall wearing and tearing to effectively reduce dust piece and produce the jam inside the oil bag, effectively increase the life of oil bag.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. According to the steel structure construction column foot positioning device, the steel column can be effectively positioned when being installed and moved through the guide plate, the need of holding the top of the column foot body when the steel column is installed can be reduced, shaking generated in the process of installing the steel column on the column foot body can be effectively reduced, collision to surrounding objects caused by shaking of the steel column can be effectively reduced, damage and danger caused by shaking of the steel column can be reduced, errors in construction are reduced due to accurate positioning of the steel column when the steel column is installed, the overall construction quality of the steel column is effectively improved, the installation and the disassembly can be fast carried out through the fixing frame, the fixing frame can be effectively reused, the construction efficiency of the steel column is effectively improved, and the construction cost of the steel column is reduced.

2. According to the steel structure construction column foot positioning device, friction generated between the steel column and the guide plate can be effectively reduced through the rollers, smooth movement of the steel column in the installation process is effectively achieved, the problem that the steel column is blocked due to friction when the steel column contacts the surface of the guide plate is effectively reduced, scratches or damage to the steel column caused by blocking of the surface of the guide plate is effectively reduced, friction force between the steel column and the rollers can be effectively increased through the first rubber pads, and the steel column can roll smoothly when the steel column contacts the rollers.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a steel construction column shoe positioning device in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing frame in the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the sponge block of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide plate of the present utility model;

In the figure: 1. a column base body; 11. a screw; 12. a fixing frame; 13. a screw; 14. a support frame; 15. a push rod; 16. a handle; 17. a positioning plate; 18. a guide plate; 2. a through groove; 21. a roller; 22. a first rubber pad; 3. a groove; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a slide bar; 33. a spring; 4. an oil bag; 41. a sponge block; 5. a support rod; 51. a support pad; 6. brushing; 7. and a second rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a steel structure construction column base positioning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a column base body 1; the top of the column base body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of screw rods 11; two fixing frames 12 are arranged in the middle of the column base body 1; the two fixing frames 12 are oppositely arranged; a plurality of groups of screws 13 are arranged at the end parts of the two fixing frames 12; the top of the fixed frame 12 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 14; the middle part of the supporting frame 14 is connected with two push rods 15 in a sliding way; a handle 16 is fixedly connected to the end part of the push rod 15; the end parts of the two push rods 15 are fixedly connected with positioning plates 17; the positioning plate 17 is fixedly connected to one end far away from the handle 16; a guide plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate 17; the guide plate 18 is arranged in an arc shape; during operation, place two mounts 12 relatively at column shoe body 1 middle part, fix two mount 12 tip through multiunit screw 13, hold two handles 16 and remove push rod 15 at support frame 14 middle part, remove the position that the steel column needs to be placed with locating plate 17, remove column shoe body 1 top with the steel column through the loop wheel machine, when the steel column is in column shoe body 1 top downwardly moving's in-process through both sides deflector 18 to the steel column both sides, make steel column bottom hole site get into in the screw rod 11 that corresponds, the rethread nut is installed on screw rod 11 and is fixed the steel column, can effectively fix a position the steel column when carrying out the installation removal through deflector 18, need hold up to aim at column shoe body 1 top when can reduce the steel column installation, can effectively reduce the in-process that the steel column is installed on column shoe body 1 and produce and rock, effectively reduce the steel column and rock and lead to producing the collision to surrounding object, and can reduce the steel column and rock and cause damage and dangerous, make the steel column accurate location reduce the construction and produce the error when installing, effectively promote the quality of steel column, and can effectively dismantle the mount 12 through the mount, can effectively reduce the cost of construction.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a plurality of groups of through grooves 2 are formed in the middle of the guide plate 18; the middle part of the through groove 2 is rotationally connected with a roller 21; the middle part of the roller 21 is fixedly connected with a first rubber pad 22; during operation, when the steel column both sides move through deflector 18, make gyro wheel 21 produce the roll when the steel column both sides contact first rubber pad 22, make the steel column easily remove column foot body 1 through gyro wheel 21 roll, can effectively reduce the friction that produces between steel column and the deflector 18 through gyro wheel 21, effectively make the steel column install in-process smooth removal, effectively reduce the steel column and produce the friction when contacting the deflector 18 surface and lead to the card to stop the problem, effectively reduce the steel column and lead to the mar or damage at deflector 18 surface resistance, can effectively increase the frictional force between steel column and the gyro wheel 21 through first rubber pad 22, make the steel column can roll smoothly when contacting the gyro wheel 21.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a groove 3 is formed in the middle of the positioning plate 17; the top of the groove 3 is hinged with a fixing plate 31; the middle part of the positioning plate 17 is connected with two sliding rods 32 in a sliding way; a spring 33 is fixedly connected between the end part of the sliding rod 32 and the side wall of the positioning plate 17; the spring 33 is fixedly connected to one side far away from the fixed plate 31; during operation, when the steel frame bottom fixed orifices gets into the in-process at screw rod 11 middle part, fix the steel column both sides through both sides fixed plate 31, the in-process that the steel column moved down is to both sides fixed plate 31 application pressure, make fixed plate 31 to recess 3 inside removal, withhold fixed plate 31 through slide bar 32, slide bar 32 that receives pressure when fixed plate 31 moves is at locating plate 17 middle part slip, make slide bar 32 elasticity reset through spring 33 when fixed plate 31 is not atress, simultaneously fixed plate 31 resumes to original position, can fix the steel column at the installation through fixed plate 31, effectively reduce the rock that the steel column bottom fixed orifices produced when getting into screw rod 11 still unfixed, effectively reduce the steel column and rock and lead to producing the collision to screw rod 11, effectively reduce screw rod 11 collision and cause the mar or damage, effectively reduce screw rod 11 screw thread to receive the damage, effectively reduce and slide when using the nut to lead to unstable problem.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the side wall of the guide plate 18 is fixedly connected with an oil bag 4; the middle part of the oil bag 4 is fixedly connected with a sponge block 41; the sponge block 41 is fixedly connected inside the oil bag 4; the side wall of the sponge block 41 is attached to the surface of the first rubber pad 22; during operation, place the lubricating oil inside the oil bag 4, make the inside sponge piece 41 of oil bag 4 absorb lubricating oil, lubricating oil passes through sponge piece 41 and first rubber pad 22 surface contact makes lubricating oil smear to first rubber pad 22 surface, make lubricating oil smear completely on first rubber pad 22 surface and flow to pivot department through rotating when gyro wheel 21 rolls, can effectively smear lubricating oil to first rubber pad 22 surface through sponge piece 41, can effectively make first rubber pad 22 surface and pivot position increase one deck oil film, effectively reduce gyro wheel 21 long-time rotation and lead to pivot department to produce friction, effectively reduce friction and lead to the pivot to produce wearing and tearing, effectively reduce gyro wheel 21 long-time friction and lead to rolling to be hindered, and can effectively reduce the heat that produces when gyro wheel 21 rolls through lubricating oil, effectively increase work efficiency.

As shown in fig. 1, the side wall of the fixing frame 12 is hinged with a supporting rod 5; the end part of the supporting rod 5 is hinged with a supporting pad 51; during operation, after fixing mount 12 at column base body 1 middle part, rotate two bracing pieces 5, make supporting pad 51 contact ground around with mount 12 support, can effectively support mount 12 through bracing piece 5, can effectively increase the stability of mount 12, effectively reduce the steel column and produce the collision when installing and lead to mount 12 to appear the skew, can effectively reduce the steel column and produce deviation and error in the process of installing, and can carry out nimble adjustment to bracing piece 5, thereby can change the height with bracing piece 5 angle of adjustment, effectively increase flexibility and the adjustability in the work progress.

As shown in fig. 4, a plurality of groups of bristles 6 are fixedly connected at the bottom of the through groove 2; the tops of the groups of bristles 6 are attached to the surface of the first rubber pad 22; during operation, when the roller 21 rolls, clear up first rubber pad 22 surface through brush hair 6 tip, dust and piece that produces when can effectively reducing steel column and first rubber pad 22 contact through brush hair 6, effectively reduce dust piece and adsorb and produce the accumulation on first rubber pad 22 surface, effectively reduce dust impurity and gather on first rubber pad 22 surface and get into inside the oil bag 4, effectively reduce dust impurity and gather inside the oil bag 4 and lead to the inner wall wearing and tearing, and effectively reduce dust piece and produce the jam inside the oil bag 4, effectively increase the life of oil bag 4.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the side wall of the fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected with a second rubber pad 7; the second rubber pad 7 is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame 12; during operation, when two mount 12 are cliied fixed with column base body 1, make mount 12 and column base body 1 surface contact laminate through second rubber pad 7, can effectively increase the frictional force between mount 12 and the column base body 1 through second rubber pad 7, can reduce mount 12 and produce vibrations when fixing because of the steel column installation in column base body 1 middle part, effectively reduce vibrations and lead to mount 12 to produce the displacement at column base body 1 middle part, effectively reduce mount 12 displacement and lead to the surface to produce wearing and tearing problem, effectively reduce and produce the friction between mount 12 and the column base body 1 and lead to the damage.

When in work, the two fixing frames 12 are oppositely arranged in the middle of the column base body 1, the ends of the two fixing frames 12 are fixed through a plurality of groups of screws 13, the two handles 16 are held to move the push rod 15 in the middle of the supporting frame 14, the positioning plate 17 is moved to the position where the steel column needs to be arranged, the steel column is moved to the top of the column base body 1 through the crane, when the steel column moves downwards at the top of the column base body 1, the two sides of the steel column are guided through the two side guide plates 18, the hole positions of the bottom of the steel column enter the corresponding screw rods 11, the nuts are arranged on the screw rods 11 to fix the steel column, when the two sides of the steel column move through the guide plates 18, the two sides of the steel column contact the first rubber pads 22, the roller 21 rolls, the steel column easily moves to the column base body 1 through the rolling of the roller 21, and when the fixing hole of the bottom of the steel frame enters the middle of the screw rods 11, the two sides of the steel column are fixed through the fixing plates 31 at two sides, when the steel column moves downwards, pressure is applied to the fixing plates 31 at two sides, the fixing plates 31 move towards the inside of the groove 3, the fixing plates 31 are propped up through the sliding rods 32, when the fixing plates 31 move, the sliding rods 32 subjected to pressure slide in the middle of the positioning plates 17, when the fixing plates 31 are not stressed, the sliding rods 32 are elastically reset through the springs 33, the fixing plates 31 are restored to the original positions, lubricating oil is placed into the oil bag 4, the sponge blocks 41 in the oil bag 4 absorb the lubricating oil, the lubricating oil is smeared on the surface of the first rubber pad 22 through the contact of the sponge blocks 41 and the surface of the first rubber pad 22, when the roller 21 rolls, the lubricating oil is smeared on the surface of the first rubber pad 22 completely, and flows to the rotating shaft through rotation, after the fixing frame 12 is fixed in the middle of the column foot body 1, when the two support rods 5 are rotated to enable the support pads 51 to contact the surrounding ground to support the fixing frames 12, and the surface of the first rubber pad 22 is cleaned through the end parts of the bristles 6 in the rolling process of the roller 21, the two fixing frames 12 clamp and fix the column base body 1, and the fixing frames 12 are contacted with the surface of the column base body 1 through the second rubber pad 7 to be attached.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A steel construction column base positioning device comprises a column base body (1); the method is characterized in that: the top of the column base body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of screw rods (11); two fixing frames (12) are arranged in the middle of the column base body (1); the two fixing frames (12) are oppositely arranged; a plurality of groups of screws (13) are arranged at the end parts of the two fixing frames (12); a supporting frame (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (12); two push rods (15) are connected to the middle of the support frame (14) in a sliding manner; a handle (16) is fixedly connected to the end part of the push rod (15); the end parts of the two push rods (15) are fixedly connected with positioning plates (17); the positioning plate (17) is fixedly connected to one end far away from the handle (16); a guide plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate (17); the guide plate (18) is arranged in an arc shape.

2. The steel construction column shoe positioning device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of groups of through grooves (2) are formed in the middle of the guide plate (18); the middle part of the through groove (2) is rotationally connected with a roller (21); the middle part of the roller (21) is fixedly connected with a first rubber pad (22).

3. The steel construction column shoe positioning device according to claim 2, wherein: a groove (3) is formed in the middle of the positioning plate (17); a fixed plate (31) is hinged to the top of the groove (3); the middle part of the positioning plate (17) is connected with two sliding rods (32) in a sliding way; a spring (33) is fixedly connected between the end part of the sliding rod (32) and the side wall of the positioning plate (17); the spring (33) is fixedly connected to one side far away from the fixed plate (31).

4. A steel construction column foot positioner according to claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the guide plate (18) is fixedly connected with an oil bag (4); the middle part of the oil bag (4) is fixedly connected with a sponge block (41); the sponge block (41) is fixedly connected inside the oil bag (4); the side wall of the sponge block (41) is attached to the surface of the first rubber pad (22).

5. The steel construction column shoe positioning device according to claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the fixing frame (12) is hinged with a supporting rod (5); the end part of the supporting rod (5) is hinged with a supporting pad (51).

6. The steel construction column shoe positioning device according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of groups of bristles (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the through groove (2); the tops of the groups of bristles (6) are attached to the surface of the first rubber pad (22).