CN220907145U

CN220907145U - Active carbon's apparatus for producing

Info

Publication number: CN220907145U
Application number: CN202322844585.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡国恩; 刘芳增
Original assignee: Zhangping Zengne Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangping Zengne Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-24
Filing date: 2023-10-24
Publication date: 2024-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon production and discloses an activated carbon production device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the bottom plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame, a stirring cap is fixedly connected to the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder, a circular ring rack is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring cap, a driving assembly is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring cap, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving assembly, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the far side of the outside of the supporting column, a circular ring groove is formed in the bottom of the stirring cap, fixing columns are connected to the left side and the right side of the inside of the circular ring groove in a sliding mode, and a gear II is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing column. According to the utility model, the cleaning of the activated carbon and the scraping of the activated carbon adhered in the stirring tank are realized, the reaction rate of the whole device is prevented from being reduced due to the residual activated carbon, and the working efficiency of the whole device is improved.

Description

Active carbon's apparatus for producing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon production, in particular to a production device of activated carbon.

Background

Activated carbon is a carbon material with high porosity and huge specific surface area, and has stronger adsorption capacity and chemical reactivity. Activated carbon is typically obtained by activating natural raw materials (e.g., wood, coal, fruit shells, etc.) or artificially prepared carbonaceous materials. The activation treatment can be carried out by physical methods (such as pyrolysis and steam activation) or chemical methods (such as acid-base activation), and the activated carbon can be used in the production device to realize the functions of purifying, adsorbing and catalyzing gas, liquid or solution, thereby improving the quality of the product, protecting the environment, improving the production efficiency and ensuring that the production process meets the related regulations and standards.

Through searching, chinese patent document bulletin number: CN208878585U, the utility model discloses a stirring device for activated carbon production, which belongs to the field of activated carbon production equipment, and comprises an outer box body, a feeding mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism and the stirring mechanism are arranged in the outer box body, the feeding mechanism comprises a raw material inlet pipe and an activating agent inlet pipe which are arranged in a mirror image relationship, the lower ends of the two material inlet pipes are respectively formed with a downward inclined pipe section, thick partition plates with two side surfaces respectively corresponding to the lower ports of the two material inlet pipes are arranged between the lower ports of the two material inlet pipes, and the two material inlet pipes are respectively connected with an electric control lifting assembly; the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring groove and a rotating shaft arranged on the central axis in the outer box body, a guide disc positioned between the feeding mechanism and the stirring groove is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the upper surface of the guide disc is a circular surface gradually lowered from the center to the edge, and the lower ports of the two material inlet pipes are positioned right above the guide disc; stirring blades are uniformly fixed on the lower part of the rotating shaft along the circumference of the rotating shaft. The utility model improves the uniformity of mixing the active carbon raw material and the activating agent, and the discharging and collecting are convenient.

Although the above patent solves the problems of uniformity of mixing of the active carbon raw material and the activator and convenient collection of discharged materials, after mixing and stirring of the active carbon raw material and the activator, the inner wall of the stirrer is difficult to scrape and clean, and a layer of material accumulation can be formed on the inner wall of the stirrer due to the residual active carbon, so that the effective contact of reactants and solution or gas is hindered. This results in a decrease in the reaction rate, a decrease in the efficiency of the reaction, and an influence on the quality and yield of the product, and therefore, an apparatus for producing activated carbon has been proposed for the above disadvantage.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a production device for activated carbon, which is used for scraping the residual activated carbon on the inner wall of a stirrer, promoting better mixing and contact of reactants and solution or gas and improving the reaction rate and efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a production device of active carbon, includes the bottom plate, the top right side fixedly connected with support frame of bottom plate, the bottom fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of support frame, the drive end fixedly connected with stirring cap of pneumatic cylinder, the inside fixedly connected with ring rack of stirring cap, the bottom fixedly mounted of stirring cap has drive assembly, the bottom fixedly connected with support column of drive assembly, the outside looks far side fixedly connected with stirring leaf of support column, the ring groove has been seted up to the bottom of stirring cap, the inside left and right sides in ring groove all sliding connection has the fixed column, the bottom fixedly connected with gear two of fixed column, the bottom fixedly connected with expansion assembly of gear two;

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the drive end of pneumatic cylinder makes the stirring cap descend, and the fixed column moves around the inner wall of ring groove.

Further, heating plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner top end of the bottom plate, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner top end of the bottom plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side close to the supporting plate, a special-shaped block is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft, a stop block is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stop block;

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the backup pad is used for spacing pivot, makes the dysmorphism piece push up, can make the dog push down under the reason of pivot.

Further, the driving assembly comprises a motor, a first gear is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, the bottom end of the first gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting column, and the top end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring cap;

Through the technical scheme, the driving end of the motor drives the first gear to rotate.

Further, the telescopic component comprises a stirring column, a first spring is arranged in the stirring column, a scraping plate is connected to the far side of the stirring column in a sliding manner, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the scraping plate, and the top end of the stirring column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a second gear;

through the technical scheme, the scraping plate is stressed, and the first spring is stressed under the pressure of the scraping plate.

Further, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the far side of the stirring column, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the near side of the scraping plate;

Through the technical scheme, the first spring is fixed on the stirring column.

Further, the left side and the right side of the inside of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and a heating rod is fixedly connected to one side close to the fixing frame;

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the mount is used for fixed heating rod.

Further, fans are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, and the bottom end of the bottom plate is slidably connected with a carrying box;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, the fan is fixed on the bottom plate, and the thing case slides in the bottom plate.

Further, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the right side of the supporting plate;

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the second spring is fixed in the backup pad.

Further, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a stirring box, and the bottom end of the stirring box is fixedly connected with a discharge hole;

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the discharge opening is used for the ejection of compact.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, under the cooperation of the motor, the first gear, the support column, the stirring blade, the second gear, the stirring column, the first spring and the scraping plate, the stirring cleaning of the activated carbon and the scraping of the activated carbon adhered to the inner wall of the stirring box are realized, the reaction rate of the whole device is prevented from being reduced due to the residual activated carbon, and the working efficiency of the whole device is improved.

2. According to the utility model, under the cooperation of the heating plate, the special-shaped block, the rotating shaft, the stop block and the second spring, the rapid disassembly of the heating plate is realized, so that the heating plate is prevented from being replaced for a long time, the heating efficiency is reduced, and the practicability of the whole device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an apparatus for producing activated carbon according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a stirring cap of an activated carbon production device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a scraper of an activated carbon production device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a bottom plate of an apparatus for producing activated carbon according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a heating plate of an apparatus for producing activated carbon according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a carrying case of the apparatus for producing activated carbon according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. A bottom plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a stirring cap; 5. a motor; 6. a first gear; 7. a support column; 8. stirring the leaves; 9. a circular rack; 10. circular ring grooves; 11. fixing the column; 12. a second gear; 13. stirring the column; 14. a first spring; 15. a scraper; 16. a discharge hole; 17. a heating plate; 18. a special-shaped block; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a stop block; 21. a second spring; 22. a support plate; 23. a fixing frame; 24. a heating rod; 25. a fan; 26. a carrying case; 27. a stirring box.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, one embodiment provided by the present utility model: the utility model provides a production device of active carbon, includes bottom plate 1, and the top right side fixedly connected with support frame 2 of bottom plate 1, the bottom fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 3 of support frame 2, support frame 2 are used for fixed pneumatic cylinder 3.

Referring to fig. 2-4, the drive end fixedly connected with stirring cap 4 of pneumatic cylinder 3, the pneumatic cylinder 3 drives stirring cap 4, the inside fixedly connected with ring rack 9 of stirring cap 4, the bottom fixed mounting of stirring cap 4 has drive assembly, drive assembly includes motor 5, the drive end fixedly connected with gear one 6 of motor 5, make gear one 6 move under the drive of motor 5, the bottom fixed connection of gear one 6 is on the top of support column 7, the top fixed connection of motor 5 is at the bottom of stirring cap 4, the bottom fixedly connected with support column 7 of drive assembly, then drive support column 7, make stirring leaf 8 move under the drive of support column 7, the outside looks distal side fixedly connected with stirring leaf 8 of support column 7, ring groove 10 has been seted up to the bottom of stirring cap 4, the inside left and right sides of ring groove 10 is all sliding connection has fixed column 11, make fixed column 11 carry out spacing motion in the inside ring groove 10, the bottom fixedly connected with gear two 12 of fixed column 11 makes gear two 12 move under the meshing connection of gear one 12 and gear two 12, gear two 12 and ring 9 make two gear two mesh connection with ring rack 12 make two take part in the end 13 and the fixed connection of one side of the fixed column 13 and one side 13 of flexible scraper blade 13, one side 13 is connected with the end 13 and one side of fixed connection of flexible scraper blade 13 is connected with one side 13 under the fixed connection, one side of stirring leaf 13 is connected with the end 13, the end 13 is connected with one side of flexible component is contacted with one side of flexible component, the end 13 is contacted with one side 13, the other end of the first spring 14 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the scraper 15.

Referring to fig. 5-7, both sides all fixedly connected with hot plate 17 around the inside top of bottom plate 1, hot plate 17 heats, the inside top left side fixedly connected with backup pad 22 of bottom plate 1, the nearly one side of backup pad 22 rotates and is connected with pivot 19, backup pad 22 is used for spacing pivot 19, the left side fixedly connected with dysmorphism piece 18 of pivot 19 makes dysmorphism piece 18 upwards pull, the right side fixedly connected with dog 20 of pivot 19, it rotates to drive pivot 19 under the motion of dysmorphism piece 18, make dog 20 push down under the rotation of pivot 19, the bottom fixedly connected with spring two 21 of dog 20, make spring two 21 atress under the pressure of dog 20, the inside left and right sides of bottom plate 1 all fixedly connected with mount 23, mount 23 is fixed to fan 25, the nearly one side fixedly connected with heater rod 24 of mount 23, the left and right sides of bottom plate 1 all fixedly connected with fan 25, start-up fan 25 makes fan 25 blow to heater rod 24, then the wind on the heater rod 24 inwards blow, the inside bottom sliding connection of bottom plate 1 carries thing case 26, the bottom fixedly connected with spring two 21's bottom end makes spring two 21 atress, the bottom end of bottom end fixedly connected with bottom plate 16 is connected with active carbon carrying case 16, the bottom plate 16 is connected with the bottom plate 16, the bottom end hole is followed by the inside stirring case is fixed to the bottom plate 16.

Working principle: firstly, cleaning water is led into a stirring box 27, at the moment, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, a stirring cap 4 is driven under the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, then a motor 5 is driven, at the moment, a motor 5 is started, a first gear 6 is driven under the driving of the motor 5, a second gear 12 on the left side and the right side is driven under the motion of the first gear 6 to move on a circular rack 9, at the moment, a supporting column 7 is driven under the motion of the first gear 6 to move, a stirring blade 8 is driven under the motion of the supporting column 7, a stirring column 13 is driven under the motion of the second gear 12, a scraping plate 15 is driven to move against the inner wall of the stirring box 27 under the motion of the stirring column 13, the scraping plate 15 is extruded when being pressed against the stirring box 27, the scraping plate 15 is extruded to drive a first spring 14 to be extruded, and when the first spring 14 is pressed, can extrude outwards by the reaction force, the scraper 15 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the stirring box 27 to move under the reaction force of the first spring 14, the scraper 15 is not swayed under the limit fit of the limit column and the groove, the activated carbon adhered to the inner wall is scraped, the cleaned activated carbon is conveyed downwards from the discharging hole 16 to the carrying box 26 right below, hot air is generated and blown inwards under the action of the blowing of the fixing frame 23 of the heating rod 24, meanwhile, the filtering holes arranged on the left side and the right side of the carrying box 26 are matched with the heating plate 17 to quickly dry the activated carbon, the heating efficiency of the heating plate 17 is reduced under long-term use, the special-shaped block 18 is lifted upwards at the moment, the stop block 20 is moved downwards under the movement of the special-shaped block 18, the heating plate 17 is pulled out at the moment, quick removal of the heating plate 17 is achieved.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a production device of active carbon, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the stirring device is characterized in that the supporting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame (2), the stirring cap (4) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder (3), the circular ring rack (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring cap (4), the driving assembly is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring cap (4), the supporting column (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting column (7), the stirring blade (8) is fixedly connected to one far side of the outside of the supporting column (7), the circular ring groove (10) is formed in the bottom of the stirring cap (4), the fixing columns (11) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inside of the circular ring groove (10), the two gears (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing columns (11), and the telescopic assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two gears (12).

2. The activated carbon production device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a hot plate, including bottom plate (1), fixed connection board (17), backup pad (22) are all fixedly connected with around the inside top of bottom plate (1), nearly one side rotation of backup pad (22) is connected with pivot (19), the left side fixedly connected with dysmorphism piece (18) of pivot (19), the right side fixedly connected with dog (20) of pivot (19), the bottom fixedly connected with spring two (21) of dog (20).

3. The activated carbon production device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a motor (5), a first gear (6) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor (5), the bottom end of the first gear (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting column (7), and the top end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring cap (4).

4. The activated carbon production device according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic component comprises a stirring column (13), a first spring (14) is arranged in the stirring column (13), a scraping plate (15) is connected to one far side of the stirring column (13) in a sliding mode, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the scraping plate (15), and the top end of the stirring column (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a second gear (12).

5. The apparatus for producing activated carbon of claim 4, wherein: one end of the first spring (14) is fixedly connected to the far side of the stirring column (13), and the other end of the first spring (14) is fixedly connected to the near side of the scraping plate (15).

6. The activated carbon production device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing frames (23) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inside of the bottom plate (1), and heating rods (24) are fixedly connected to the similar side of the fixing frames (23).

7. The activated carbon production device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with fans (25), and the bottom end of the bottom plate (1) is slidably connected with a carrying box (26).

8. The activated carbon production device according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected to the top end of the right side of the supporting plate (22).

9. The activated carbon production device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of bottom plate (1) fixedly connected with agitator tank (27), the bottom fixedly connected with discharge opening (16) of agitator tank (27).