CN220903591U

CN220903591U - Thicknessing equipment with debris cleaning and collecting functions

Info

Publication number: CN220903591U
Application number: CN202322964073.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 占同生; 杨建国; 杨凌宇
Original assignee: Tangshan City Baozhu Furniture Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan City Baozhu Furniture Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-02
Filing date: 2023-11-02
Publication date: 2024-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-02

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of furniture processing, in particular to thicknessing equipment with a scrap cleaning and collecting function, which aims at the problems that a large amount of scraps can be generated when an existing thicknessing device is used, and the scraps are easy to splash when the existing thicknessing device is not cleaned in time, so that cleaning and collecting are inconvenient. The utility model has simple structure, convenient operation and convenient replacement of the planing tool, and can conveniently process the furniture plate and clean and collect the scraps produced by the processing.

Description

Thicknessing equipment with debris cleaning and collecting functions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture processing, in particular to thicknessing equipment with a scrap cleaning and collecting function.

Background

Furniture is made of wood, metal, plastic, bamboo, rattan and other materials, is a major appliance and facility for maintaining normal human beings, practicing production practice and developing social activities, and when the furniture is produced, raw materials are required to be cut, and wood boards are generally cut by a planing device. Retrieved, publication (bulletin) number: the patent document of CN214214099U provides thicknessing equipment that possesses piece clearance and collects function, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside of box is rotated and is connected with two symmetrical drive shafts, the outside of drive shaft is rotated and is connected with the cylinder, the outside sliding connection of cylinder has the conveyer belt, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of box, the inside of baffle is fixed to have cup jointed fixed case, the inside sliding connection of fixed case has the knife rest, the inside of knife rest has the plane sword through bolted connection. Through adding structures such as conveyer belt, guide pulley and planer tool in the inside of box, turn into the automatic form of planing that removes by the conveyer belt drive plank with traditional manual form of planing to can alleviate workman's intensity of labour, can also guarantee the plane roughness of planing always, and through adding structures such as fixed box, supporting shoe and knife rest in the inside of baffle, turn into the planer tool of originally extrusion type connection and bolted connection, convenient to detach and maintenance.

When the existing thicknesser device is used, a large amount of scraps can be generated, and when the scraps are not cleaned in time, the scraps are easy to splash, so that the cleaning and the collection are inconvenient.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects that the existing thicknesser device can generate a large amount of scraps when in use, and the scraps are easy to splash when not cleaned in time, so that cleaning and collection are inconvenient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a thicknessing equipment that possesses piece clearance collection function, including the processing platform, the bottom of processing platform is provided with four supporting legs, the top avris fixed mounting of processing platform has vertical board, be provided with height adjustment mechanism on the vertical board, be connected with the transverse plate on the height adjustment mechanism, the bottom of transverse plate is provided with front and back adjustment mechanism, be connected with fixture on the front and back adjustment mechanism, the recess has been seted up at the top of processing platform, be provided with planer tool in the recess, one side of recess is the opening and rotates installs the supporting cover, rotate on the supporting cover and install bearing structure, bearing structure and planer tool looks adaptation, the bottom intercommunication of recess has a plurality of dust absorption pipes, the intercommunication has same hose on a plurality of dust absorption pipes, the intercommunication has the dust catcher on the hose.

Preferably, the height adjusting mechanism comprises two push rod motors, the two push rod motors are arranged on the side surfaces of the vertical plate, output shafts of the two push rod motors are fixedly arranged at the top of the transverse plate, two guide blocks are fixedly arranged on the right side of the transverse plate, two guide grooves are formed in the side surfaces of the vertical plate, and the guide blocks are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the corresponding guide grooves; the device is used for adjusting the thicknessing pressure and the height of the furniture plate.

Preferably, the front-rear adjusting mechanism comprises a front-rear adjusting groove, the front-rear adjusting groove is formed in the bottom of the transverse plate, a threaded rod is rotatably installed in the front-rear adjusting groove, an adjusting block is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod in a threaded mode, a servo motor is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod, and the servo motor is installed on the outer side of the transverse plate; the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the adjusting block to move, the adjusting block drives the clamping mechanism to move forwards, the clamping mechanism pushes the furniture plate to move forwards, the driving motor drives the planing tool roller to rotate through the power shaft, the planing tool roller drives the planing tools to rotate to process the bottom of the furniture plate, and meanwhile the furniture plate is driven to move forwards by electric power.

Preferably, limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the adjusting block, limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the front adjusting groove and the rear adjusting groove, and the limiting blocks are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the limiting grooves; the limiting block slides in the limiting groove, so that the moving stability of the adjusting block can be ensured.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises an n-shaped plate, the n-shaped plate is fixedly arranged with the adjusting block, clamping cylinders are arranged on two sides of the n-shaped plate, and clamping plates are arranged on the rear parts of output shafts of the two clamping cylinders; the two clamping cylinders push the two clamping plates to approach each other, and the two clamping plates clamp and fix the furniture plate and press the furniture plate tightly to the processing table.

Preferably, the planing tool mechanism comprises a power shaft, the power shaft is rotatably arranged in a groove, a planing tool roller is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the power shaft, a plurality of conical notch are formed in the outer side of the planing tool roller, planing tools are slidably arranged in the conical notch, screw grooves are formed in the planing tools, a plurality of bolts are connected with the planing tool roller through screw threads, the bolts are connected with the screw grooves through screw threads, a driving motor is arranged on the inner wall of the groove, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the power shaft; the fixing of the planing tool is removed by the disassembling bolt, the supporting cover is opened, and the planing tool is pulled out from the conical notch for replacement.

Preferably, the supporting structure comprises a supporting shaft, the supporting shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting cover, a supporting block is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the supporting shaft, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the supporting block, and the power shaft is matched with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove; the power shaft is connected with the supporting block to support the power shaft.

In the utility model, the thicknesser equipment with the scrap cleaning and collecting functions has the beneficial effects that:

According to the scheme, a furniture plate is placed at the top of a processing table, two push rod motors push a transverse plate to move downwards, the transverse plate drives a clamping mechanism to move downwards, the furniture plate is arranged between the two clamping plates, two clamping cylinders push the two clamping plates to be close to each other, the two clamping plates clamp and fix the furniture plate and press the furniture plate tightly to the processing table, a servo motor drives an adjusting block to move through a threaded rod, the adjusting block drives the clamping mechanism to move forwards, the clamping mechanism pushes the furniture plate to move forwards, a driving motor drives a planing roller to rotate through a power shaft, and the planing roller drives a plurality of planing knives to rotate to process the bottom of the furniture plate;

The aspirator is started, and scraps generated by processing are sucked into the aspirator through the hose and the dust collection pipes, so that the increased pollution to the environment is avoided;

When the planing tool is required to be replaced, the fixing of the planing tool is released by the dismounting bolt, the supporting cover is opened, the planing tool is pulled out from the conical notch to be replaced, then the planing tool is fixed by the bolt again, the supporting cover is closed and locked, and the power shaft is connected with the supporting block to support the power shaft, so that the planing tool can be continuously used;

The utility model has simple structure, convenient operation and convenient replacement of the planing tool, and can conveniently process the furniture plate and clean and collect the scraps produced by the processing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a thicknesser device with a scrap cleaning and collecting function according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a thicknesser device with a scrap cleaning and collecting function according to the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a of a thicknessing device with a debris cleaning and collecting function according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part B of a thicknessing device with a debris cleaning and collecting function according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a planer tool roller, a planer tool and a power shaft according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a planing tool and a bolt according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a processing table; 2. support legs; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a push rod motor; 5. a guide groove; 6. a transverse plate; 7. an adjusting block; 8. an n-plate; 9. a clamping cylinder; 10. a servo motor; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a clamping plate; 14. a front-rear adjusting groove; 15. a limit groove; 16. a limiting block; 17. a driving motor; 18. a groove; 19. a dust collection pipe; 20. a dust collector; 21. a hose; 22. a planing roller; 23. a conical notch; 24. a planing tool; 25. a power shaft; 26. a slide plate; 27. a support cover; 28. a support block; 29. an arc-shaped groove; 30. a support shaft; 31. a bolt; 32. a screw groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present embodiment, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present embodiment, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, a thicknessing device with a scrap cleaning and collecting function comprises a processing table 1, four supporting legs 2 are arranged at the bottom of the processing table 1, a vertical plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the side of the top of the processing table 1, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate 3 and is connected with a transverse plate 6, a front adjusting mechanism and a rear adjusting mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 6, a clamping mechanism is connected on the front adjusting mechanism and the rear adjusting mechanism, a groove 18 is formed in the top of the processing table 1, a planing tool mechanism is arranged in the groove 18, one side of the groove 18 is provided with an opening and is rotatably provided with a supporting cover 27, a supporting structure is rotatably arranged on the supporting cover 27 and is matched with the planing tool mechanism, a plurality of dust collecting pipes 19 are communicated with the bottom of the groove 18, a hose 21 is communicated with the same, and a dust collector 20 is communicated with the hose 21.

In this embodiment, the height adjusting mechanism includes two push rod motors 4, the two push rod motors 4 are all disposed on the side surfaces of the vertical plate 3, output shafts of the two push rod motors 4 are fixedly mounted on the top of the transverse plate 6, two guide blocks are fixedly mounted on the right side of the transverse plate 6, two guide grooves 5 are formed on the side surfaces of the vertical plate 3, and the guide blocks are slidably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding guide grooves 5; the device is used for adjusting the thicknessing pressure and the height of the furniture plate.

In the embodiment, the front-rear adjusting mechanism comprises a front-rear adjusting groove 14, the front-rear adjusting groove 14 is formed in the bottom of the transverse plate 6, a threaded rod 11 is rotatably installed in the front-rear adjusting groove 14, an adjusting block 7 is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 11 in a threaded manner, a servo motor 10 is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod 11, and the servo motor 10 is installed on the outer side of the transverse plate 6; the servo motor 10 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, the threaded rod 11 drives the adjusting block 7 to move, the adjusting block 7 drives the clamping mechanism to move forwards, the clamping mechanism pushes the furniture plate to move forwards, the driving motor 17 drives the planing tool roller 22 to rotate through the power shaft 25, the planing tool roller 22 drives the planing tools 24 to rotate to process the bottom of the furniture plate, and meanwhile the furniture plate is driven to move forwards by electricity.

In the embodiment, limiting blocks 16 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the adjusting block 7, limiting grooves 15 are formed in inner walls of two sides of the front adjusting groove 14 and the rear adjusting groove 14, and the limiting blocks 16 are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the limiting grooves 15; the limiting block 16 slides in the limiting groove 15, so that the moving stability of the adjusting block 7 can be ensured.

In the embodiment, the clamping mechanism comprises an n-shaped plate 8, the n-shaped plate 8 is fixedly arranged with the adjusting block 7, clamping air cylinders 9 are arranged on two sides of the n-shaped plate 8, and clamping plates 12 are arranged on the rear parts of output shafts of the two clamping air cylinders 9; the two clamping cylinders 9 push the two clamping plates 12 to approach each other, and the two clamping plates 12 clamp and fix the furniture plate and press the furniture plate tightly to the processing table 1.

In this embodiment, the planing tool mechanism includes a power shaft 25, the power shaft 25 is rotatably installed in the groove 18, the outer side of the power shaft 25 is fixedly provided with a planing tool roller 22, the outer side of the planing tool roller 22 is provided with a plurality of conical notch 23, planing tools 24 are slidably installed in the plurality of conical notch 23, the plurality of planing tools 24 are provided with screw grooves 32, the planing tool roller 22 is in threaded connection with a plurality of bolts 31, the bolts 31 are in threaded connection with the screw grooves 32, the inner wall of the groove 18 is provided with a driving motor 17, and an output shaft of the driving motor 17 is fixedly connected with the power shaft 25; the dismounting bolt 31 releases the fixation of the planing tool 24, the supporting cover 27 is opened, and the planing tool 24 is pulled out from the conical notch 23 for replacement.

In this embodiment, the supporting structure includes a supporting shaft 30, the supporting shaft 30 is rotatably mounted on the supporting cover 27, a supporting block 28 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the supporting shaft 30, an arc-shaped groove 29 is formed on the supporting block 28, and the power shaft 25 is adapted to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 29; the power shaft 25 is connected to the support block 28 to support the power shaft 25.

When the working principle is used, the power supply and the PLC controller are connected, the PLC controller can perform electric control, the prior art is omitted, the furniture plate is placed at the top of the processing table 1, the two push rod motors 4 push the transverse plates 6 to move downwards, the transverse plates 6 drive the clamping mechanisms to move downwards, the furniture plate is arranged between the two clamping plates 12, the two clamping cylinders 9 push the two clamping plates 12 to be close to each other, the two clamping plates 12 clamp and fix the furniture plate and press the furniture plate tightly to the processing table 1, the servo motor 10 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, the threaded rod 11 drives the adjusting block 7 to move, the adjusting block 7 drives the clamping mechanisms to move forwards, the clamping mechanisms push the furniture plate to move forwards, the driving motor 17 drives the planer tool rollers 22 to rotate through the power shafts 25, the planer tool rollers 22 drive the plurality of planer tools 24 to rotate to process the bottom of the furniture plate, simultaneously furniture board electric drive moves forward, aspirator 20 starts, inhale the piece that the processing produced in the dust catcher 20 through hose 21 and a plurality of dust absorption pipe 19, avoid producing the pollution that increases to the environment, the supporting shoe 28 that sets up is used for supporting power shaft 25, stability when can guarantee power shaft 25 rotation, can reciprocate the thicknessing to furniture board, after accomplishing the processing, remove the fixed to furniture board, when needing to change planer tool 24, dismantle bolt 31 and remove the fixed to planer tool 24, open supporting cap 27, pull out planer tool 24 from cone slot 23 and change, then again with bolt 31 fixed can, close supporting cap 27 and lock, power shaft 25 supports power shaft 25 with supporting shoe 28 connection, can continue to use.

Example two

The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the sliding plates 26 are arranged at the top openings of the inner walls of the two sides of the groove 18, the sliding plates 26 are made of grid materials, the two sliding plates 26 are used for supporting furniture boards, stability of the furniture board planing tool can be guaranteed, the application comprises all structural shapes, sizes and materials of the first embodiment, selection and adjustment can be carried out for meeting specific use conditions, the drawing figures are schematic structural diagrams, and the specific actual sizes can be properly adjusted.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will be able to apply equally to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a thicknessing equipment that possesses piece clearance collection function, including processing platform (1), the bottom of processing platform (1) is provided with four supporting legs (2), a serial communication port, the top avris fixed mounting of processing platform (1) has vertical board (3), be provided with height adjustment mechanism on vertical board (3), be connected with transverse plate (6) on the height adjustment mechanism, the bottom of transverse plate (6) is provided with front and back adjustment mechanism, be connected with fixture on the front and back adjustment mechanism, recess (18) have been seted up at the top of processing platform (1), be provided with planer tool mechanism in recess (18), one side of recess (18) is opening and rotates and install supporting cover (27), rotate on supporting cover (27) and install bearing structure, bearing structure and planer tool mechanism looks adaptation, the bottom intercommunication of recess (18) has a plurality of dust absorption pipes (19), the intercommunication has same hose (21) on a plurality of dust absorption pipes (19), the intercommunication has dust catcher (20) on hose (21).

2. The thicknessing device with the scrap cleaning and collecting function according to claim 1, wherein the height adjusting mechanism comprises two push rod motors (4), the two push rod motors (4) are arranged on the side faces of the vertical plates (3), output shafts of the two push rod motors (4) are fixedly mounted on the tops of the transverse plates (6), two guide blocks are fixedly mounted on the right sides of the transverse plates (6), two guide grooves (5) are formed in the side faces of the vertical plates (3), and the guide blocks are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the corresponding guide grooves (5).

3. The thicknessing equipment with the scrap cleaning and collecting function according to claim 1, wherein the front-back adjusting mechanism comprises a front-back adjusting groove (14), the front-back adjusting groove (14) is formed in the bottom of the transverse plate (6), a threaded rod (11) is installed in the front-back adjusting groove (14) in a rotating mode, an adjusting block (7) is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (11) in a threaded mode, a servo motor (10) is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod (11), and the servo motor (10) is installed on the outer side of the transverse plate (6).

4. The thicknessing equipment with the scrap cleaning and collecting function according to claim 3, wherein limiting blocks (16) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the adjusting block (7), limiting grooves (15) are formed in inner walls of two sides of the front adjusting groove (14) and the rear adjusting groove (14), and the limiting blocks (16) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the limiting grooves (15).

5. The thicknessing equipment with the scrap cleaning and collecting function according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises an n-shaped plate (8), the n-shaped plate (8) and the adjusting block (7) are fixedly installed, clamping cylinders (9) are arranged on two sides of the n-shaped plate (8), and clamping plates (12) are arranged on the rear sides of output shafts of the two clamping cylinders (9).

6. The thicknessing equipment with the scrap cleaning and collecting function according to claim 1, characterized in that the thicknessing mechanism comprises a power shaft (25), the power shaft (25) is rotatably installed in the groove (18), a thicknessing roller (22) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the power shaft (25), a plurality of conical notches (23) are formed in the outer side of the thicknessing roller (22), thicknessing cutters (24) are slidably installed in the conical notches (23), screw grooves (32) are formed in the planing cutters (24), a plurality of bolts (31) are connected to the thicknessing roller (22) in a threaded mode, the bolts (31) are connected with the screw grooves (32) in a threaded mode, a driving motor (17) is arranged on the inner wall of the groove (18), and an output shaft of the driving motor (17) is fixedly connected with the power shaft (25).

7. The thicknessing device with the scrap cleaning and collecting function according to claim 6, wherein the supporting structure comprises a supporting shaft (30), the supporting shaft (30) is rotatably mounted on the supporting cover (27), a supporting block (28) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the supporting shaft (30), an arc-shaped groove (29) is formed in the supporting block (28), and the power shaft (25) is matched with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (29).