CN220901025U - Automatic material selecting machine - Google Patents
Automatic material selecting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN220901025U CN220901025U CN202322475359.1U CN202322475359U CN220901025U CN 220901025 U CN220901025 U CN 220901025U CN 202322475359 U CN202322475359 U CN 202322475359U CN 220901025 U CN220901025 U CN 220901025U
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- conveying pump
- supporting base
- suction pipe
- driving motor
- screening screen
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic material selecting machine, which comprises a supporting base, wherein a charging barrel is arranged on the supporting base, and a vibrating mechanism is arranged between the charging barrel and the supporting base; a sedimentation plate is movably arranged in the charging barrel, a suction pipe head is connected to the sedimentation plate, a screening screen plate is connected to the suction pipe head, and a corrugated telescopic pipe is connected to the top of the suction pipe head; one side of the supporting base is connected with a particle material conveying pump, and a material sucking end of the particle material conveying pump is connected with the top end of the corrugated expansion pipe; an intermittent starting switch group is arranged on the granular material conveying pump. According to the utility model, the negative pressure suction material body is generated by the particle material conveying pump to pass through the screening screen plate from bottom to top to realize material selection, so that the material body which cannot pass through conveniently falls back into the material cylinder by virtue of gravity, and the phenomenon that the material body which cannot pass through is accumulated on the screening screen plate to influence the material selection efficiency is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of material selecting and processing equipment, in particular to an automatic material selecting machine.
Background
In the process of processing some materials, the materials are required to be processed into a required shape, the original state of some materials is different from the processed state, and before processing and forming, the materials in the original state are required to be screened, and more common material screening is particulate material screening;
The Chinese patent grant bulletin number is CN210614327U, the name is a hopper capable of automatically screening materials, the hopper comprises a hopper body, the bottom of the hopper body is communicated with a leakage pipe, a supporting plate is arranged on the side face of the hopper body, a push rod motor is installed on the upper portion of the supporting plate, two springs are arranged at the top of the hopper body and are connected with a vibrating pipe, a screen is arranged at the opening at the bottom of the vibrating pipe, and the hopper capable of automatically screening materials can perform vibration screening on the raw materials in the scheme;
The defects of the prior art scheme are that: the existing screening material body process mainly comprises the steps that a material body passes through a screening net from top to bottom, screening is carried out by means of the screening net, but because the material body passes through the screening net from top to bottom, the blocked impurities or the material body which does not meet the specification can be left on the screening net, the material selection effect can be affected due to accumulation along with time, and the material body left on the screening net is required to be cleaned manually in the later stage, so that the use is not convenient.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an automatic material selecting machine so as to solve the technical problem that a material selecting device in the prior art is not good in material selecting effect.
The technical problems to be solved by the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
An automatic material selecting machine comprises a supporting base, wherein a material cylinder is arranged on the supporting base, and a vibration mechanism is arranged between the material cylinder and the supporting base;
A sedimentation plate is movably arranged in the charging barrel, a suction pipe head is connected to the sedimentation plate, a screening screen plate is connected to the suction pipe head, and a corrugated telescopic pipe is connected to the top of the suction pipe head; one side of the supporting base is connected with a particle material conveying pump, and a material sucking end of the particle material conveying pump is connected with the top end of the corrugated expansion pipe; an intermittent starting switch group is arranged on the granular material conveying pump;
the straw head is internally provided with a rolling mechanism matched with the screening screen plate.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the rolling mechanism comprises a second driving motor and rollers, the second driving motor is connected in the straw head, the rollers are rotationally connected to the spindle end of the second driving motor and are positioned on the upper side of the screening screen, and a plurality of convex soft colloid bodies are uniformly distributed on the rollers.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the vibrating mechanism comprises a vibrator and a connecting support, wherein the vibrator is connected to the bottom of the charging barrel, the connecting support is connected with the supporting base, the connecting support is provided with a plurality of connecting springs, the connecting springs are circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the charging barrel, and the connecting springs are connected between the connecting support and the charging barrel.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the intermittent starting switch group comprises a connecting disc and a start-stop key switch, the connecting disc is connected to the outer wall of the particle conveying pump, a first driving motor is connected to the connecting disc, an extrusion ball is connected to the main shaft end of the first driving motor, the start-stop key switch is connected to the edge of the connecting disc, and the start-stop key switch is electrically connected with the particle conveying pump.
As a further scheme of the utility model: one side of the sedimentation plate is connected with a guide rod, a chute is formed in the charging barrel, and the guide rod is inserted in the chute in a sliding manner.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the screening screen plate is located at a position higher than the bottom surface of the sedimentation plate.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, the negative pressure suction material body is generated by the particle material conveying pump and passes through the screening screen plate from bottom to top to realize material selection, so that the material body which cannot pass through conveniently falls back into the material cylinder by virtue of gravity, and the phenomenon that the material body which cannot pass through is accumulated on the screening screen plate to influence the material selection efficiency is avoided;
2. The sedimentation plate provided by the utility model can be kept attached to the upper surface of the gradually-descending material to be selected by means of gravity, so that the suction pipe head can effectively suck materials for screening;
3. The roller arranged in the suction tube head is rolled along the upper surface of the screening screen plate, so that the particle material clamped in the mesh is conveniently ejected out, the blocking of the mesh is avoided, and the screening screen plate is not required to be cleaned manually.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left-hand view of the roller of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the connection pad and the on-off key switch in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support base; 2. a charging barrel; 3. a connecting bracket; 4. a connecting spring; 5. a vibrator; 6. a sedimentation plate; 7. a guide rod; 8. a chute; 9. corrugated telescopic pipe; 10. a granule delivery pump; 11. a connecting disc; 12. starting and stopping a key switch; 13. screening a screen plate; 14. a second drive motor; 15. a roller; 16. protruding soft colloid; 17. a first drive motor; 18. extruding the ball; 19. a pipette head.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an automatic material selecting machine comprises a supporting base 1, a material cylinder 2 is arranged on the supporting base 1, a particle material body to be selected is arranged in the material cylinder 2, a door is arranged at the bottom of the material cylinder 2, the inside of the material cylinder is conveniently opened and cleaned, a vibrating mechanism is arranged between the material cylinder 2 and the supporting base 1, the vibrating mechanism comprises a vibrator 5 and a connecting bracket 3, the vibrator 5 is connected at the bottom of the material cylinder 2, the material cylinder 2 is made of elastic materials, the connecting bracket 3 is fixedly connected with the supporting base 1, a plurality of connecting brackets 3 are arranged and distributed at the outer side of the material cylinder 2 in the circumferential direction, a connecting spring 4 is connected between the connecting bracket 3 and the material cylinder 2, and the vibrator 5 is started to vibrate so that the material cylinder 2 vibrates along with the vibration, and the material cylinder 2 is conveniently and integrally vibrated due to the fact that the material cylinder 2 is connected with the connecting bracket 3 through the connecting spring 4;
The sedimentation plate 6 is movably arranged in the charging barrel 2, when the charging barrel 2 is filled with a material body to be selected, the sedimentation plate 6 is attached to the surface layer of the material body, one side of the sedimentation plate 6 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 7 through the bracket, the charging barrel 2 is provided with the chute 8, the guide rod 7 is inserted in the chute 8 in a sliding way, the guide rod 7 can slide along the chute 8, the sedimentation plate 6 can conveniently and stably lift relative to the charging barrel 2, the suction pipe head 19 is connected to the center position of the sedimentation plate 6, the screening screen 13 is connected to the suction pipe head 19, the position of the screening screen 13 is higher than the bottom surface of the sedimentation plate 6, and the influence on the material selection caused by the attachment of the screening screen 13 on the surface layer of the material body along with the sedimentation plate 6 is avoided; the top of the suction pipe head 19 is connected with a corrugated telescopic pipe 9, and the corrugated telescopic pipe 9 is telescopic, so that the sedimentation plate 6 can conveniently lift relative to the charging barrel 2;
One side of the supporting base 1 is connected with a particle material conveying pump 10 through a bracket, the particle material conveying pump 10 is specially used for generating negative pressure, sucking particle material bodies for conveying, and the material sucking end of the particle material conveying pump 10 is connected with the top end of a corrugated telescopic pipe 9 through a rod body;
An intermittent starting switch group is arranged on the particle material conveying pump 10, the intermittent starting switch group comprises a connecting disc 11 and a starting and stopping button switch 12, the connecting disc 11 is connected to the outer wall of the particle material conveying pump 10, a first driving motor 17 is connected to the central position of the connecting disc 11, a pressing ball 18 is connected to the main shaft end of the first driving motor 17 through a rod body, the starting and stopping button switch 12 is arranged at the edge position of the connecting disc 11, the starting and stopping button switch 12 is electrically connected with the particle material conveying pump 10, the starting and stopping button switch 12 is pressed down, the particle material conveying pump 10 is started and then is closed when being pressed down, the first driving motor 17 drives the pressing ball 18 to press the starting and stopping button switch 12 once at intervals, and therefore the particle material conveying pump 10 is stopped once at intervals, and then is started at intervals to realize intermittent starting and stopping;
When selecting materials, the sedimentation plate 6 is attached to the material surface layer of the material cylinder 2, then the particle material conveying pump 10 is started, the particle material conveying pump 10 generates negative pressure, the communicated straw head 19 sucks materials from the material cylinder 2, the sucked particle materials are screened through the screening screen 13, the particles conforming to the specification pass through the screening screen 13, the other particles are blocked at the lower side of the screening screen 13, and when the straw head 19 sucks the materials at the lower position to form a cavity each time, the vibrator 5 continuously vibrates the material cylinder 2, so that the materials around the cavity position of the materials are convenient to flow, the collection is realized, the upper surface of the materials is lowered, and the sedimentation plate 6 is lowered due to gravity in the process, so that the straw head 19 is driven to be close to the surface of the materials again, and the continuous material selection is convenient;
Be provided with in the pipette head 19 with screening otter board 13 matched with roll extrusion mechanism, roll extrusion mechanism includes second driving motor 14 and roller 15, second driving motor 14 is connected in pipette head 19, roller 15 is connected at the main shaft end of second driving motor 14 through the horizontal rotation of pivot, and roller 15 is in screening otter board 13 upside, evenly distributed has a plurality of protruding soft colloid 16 on the roller 15, second driving motor 14 continuously starts, drive roller 15 along screening otter board 13 upper surface layer roll, the granule material of alright top card in screening otter board 13 mesh through protruding soft colloid 16 in the roll process of roller 15, avoid blocking, and whenever granule material delivery pump 10 is shut down, the material body of pushing will rely on gravity to directly fall back into in the feed cylinder 2.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the material cylinder 2 is filled with a material body to be selected, the sedimentation plate 6 is attached to the surface of the material body, then the first driving motor 17 is started, the first driving motor 17 drives the extrusion ball 18 to move circumferentially, so that the extrusion ball 18 extrudes the start-stop button switch 12 once every other time, the particle material conveying pump 10 stops once every other time, then starts every other time, intermittent start-stop is realized, in the starting process of the particle material conveying pump 10, the particle material conveying pump 10 generates negative pressure, the connected suction pipe head 19 sucks the material from the material cylinder 2, the sucked particle material body is screened through the screening screen 13, particles conforming to the specification pass through the screening screen 13, and the other particles are blocked at the lower side of the screening screen 13, and the suction pipe head 19 continuously vibrates the material cylinder 2 every time when the material body at the lower position is sucked to form a cavity, so that the material body around the cavity position is convenient to flow, the upper surface of the material body is lowered, in the process, the sedimentation plate 6 is lowered due to gravity, and the suction pipe head 19 is driven to get close to the surface of the material body again, and the material selection is convenient to continue;
and the second driving motor 14 in the suction pipe head 19 drives the roller 15 to roll along the upper surface layer of the screening screen 13 in the material selecting process, the roller 15 can push the granule materials clamped in the mesh of the screening screen 13 through the convex soft colloid 16 in the rolling process, and the pushed material can directly fall back into the material cylinder 2 by means of gravity whenever the granule material conveying pump 10 is stopped, so that the blockage is avoided.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic material selecting machine comprises a supporting base (1), wherein a material cylinder (2) is arranged on the supporting base (1), and a vibration mechanism is arranged between the material cylinder (2) and the supporting base (1); the method is characterized in that:
A sedimentation plate (6) is movably arranged in the charging barrel (2), a suction pipe head (19) is connected to the sedimentation plate (6), a screening screen plate (13) is connected to the suction pipe head (19), and a corrugated telescopic pipe (9) is connected to the top of the suction pipe head (19); one side of the supporting base (1) is connected with a particle material conveying pump (10), and a material sucking end of the particle material conveying pump (10) is connected with the top end of the corrugated expansion pipe (9); an intermittent starting switch group is arranged on the granular material conveying pump (10);
the inside of the straw head (19) is provided with a rolling mechanism matched with the screening screen plate (13).
2. An automatic selector according to claim 1, characterized in that the rolling mechanism comprises a second driving motor (14) and rollers (15), the second driving motor (14) is connected in the suction pipe head (19), the rollers (15) are rotatably connected to the spindle end of the second driving motor (14), the rollers (15) are positioned on the upper side of the screening screen (13), and a plurality of convex soft colloid (16) are uniformly distributed on the rollers (15).
3. An automatic material selecting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibration mechanism comprises a vibrator (5) and a connecting bracket (3), the vibrator (5) is connected to the bottom of the material cylinder (2), the connecting bracket (3) is connected with the supporting base (1), the connecting bracket (3) is provided with a plurality of connecting springs, the connecting springs are circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the material cylinder (2), and the connecting spring (4) is connected between the connecting bracket (3) and the material cylinder (2).
4. An automatic material selecting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the intermittent start switch group comprises a connecting disc (11) and a start-stop key switch (12), the connecting disc (11) is connected to the outer wall of the granule conveying pump (10), a first driving motor (17) is connected to the connecting disc (11), a squeeze ball (18) is connected to the main shaft end of the first driving motor (17), the start-stop key switch (12) is connected to the edge position of the connecting disc (11), and the start-stop key switch (12) is electrically connected with the granule conveying pump (10).
5. An automatic material selecting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the sedimentation plate (6) is connected with a guide rod (7), the charging barrel (2) is provided with a chute (8), and the guide rod (7) is inserted in the chute (8) in a sliding manner.
6. An automatic selector according to claim 1, characterized in that the screening screen (13) is located above the bottom surface of the sedimentation plate (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322475359.1U CN220901025U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Automatic material selecting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322475359.1U CN220901025U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Automatic material selecting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220901025U true CN220901025U (en) | 2024-05-07 |
Family
ID=90907091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322475359.1U Active CN220901025U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Automatic material selecting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220901025U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-12 CN CN202322475359.1U patent/CN220901025U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |