CN220900523U - Environment-friendly recovery equipment for lithium battery - Google Patents
Environment-friendly recovery equipment for lithium battery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220900523U CN220900523U CN202322285444.1U CN202322285444U CN220900523U CN 220900523 U CN220900523 U CN 220900523U CN 202322285444 U CN202322285444 U CN 202322285444U CN 220900523 U CN220900523 U CN 220900523U
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- fixedly connected
- bevel gear
- crushing roller
- recovery
- environment
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, in particular to an environment-friendly recovery device for a lithium battery, which comprises a recovery device body and a support column, wherein the support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the recovery device body, a box body is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the recovery device body, a collection box is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, a collection groove is fixedly connected to the inside of the recovery device body, and an environment-friendly recovery mechanism is arranged in the box body. The second bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate through the second bevel gear in the environment-friendly recovery, the second bevel gear drives the stand column to rotate, the stand column drives the disc to rotate, the disc drives the T-shaped rod to slide in the cross column, the cross column swings around the connecting rod, the cross column drives the suction head to swing, powder particles inside the lithium battery body are sucked into the collecting box, the suction head is enabled to swing to adsorb the powder particles floating in the air inside the recovery equipment, the powder particles cannot leak to the outside, and the external air cannot be polluted, so that the lithium battery is environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, in particular to an environment-friendly recycling device for a lithium battery.
Background
The lithium battery is a battery which uses lithium metal or lithium alloy as a positive/negative electrode material and uses nonaqueous electrolyte solution, and the lithium metal is processed, stored and used due to the very active chemical characteristics of the lithium metal, so that the environment requirements are very high, and the lithium battery is recovered by recovery equipment when some waste lithium batteries are treated.
For example, authorize a lithium cell waste recovery plant of bulletin number CN208786594U, including feed inlet, organism, the below of feed inlet is provided with the feeding storehouse, and the inside top in feeding storehouse installs the rotation axis, the outside of rotation axis evenly is provided with the blade, the top in feeding storehouse outside is provided with first motor, and the output of first motor runs through feeding storehouse and is connected with the rotation axis, the fan with feeding storehouse intercommunication is installed to one side below in feeding storehouse, the ventilation pipe is installed to one side below that the fan was kept away from in feeding storehouse, and although above-mentioned file can be realized having avoided plastic housing to combine together with the material, makes broken material extraction use more convenient, but when using, the device is when smashing the lithium cell through smashing the roller, some powder particles in the lithium cell can leak out, in the inside air of recovery plant, when smashing the roller and rotating, smashing the roller can drive the inside air of recovery plant and flow, and the air that flows can drive and flow in the air powder particles, leads to among these lithium cells to leaking in the environment-friendly powder outside easily, leads to the outside pollution to the outside to not carrying out to the environment-friendly air.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems of pollution to external air and environmental protection in the prior art, and provides an environmental protection recovery device for a lithium battery.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides an environmental protection recovery plant of lithium cell, includes recovery plant body and pillar, the bottom rigid coupling of recovery plant body has the pillar, the rigid coupling has the box on the outer wall of recovery plant body, the collecting box is installed to the outer wall of box, the inside rigid coupling of recovery plant body has the collecting vat, the inside of box is through motor cabinet and second motor fixed connection, the inside of box is equipped with environmental protection recovery mechanism.
Preferably, the environment-friendly recycling mechanism comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, wherein the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upright post, the upright post is rotationally connected with the box body through a bearing, a disc is fixedly connected to the end portion of the upright post, a T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the disc, and the T-shaped rod is in sliding connection with the cross post.
Preferably, the end part of the cross column is rotationally connected with the connecting rod through a bearing, the connecting rod is fixedly connected in the box body, a suction head is fixedly connected on the surface of the cross column, and the suction head is connected with the collecting box through a telescopic pipe.
Preferably, the outer wall of the recovery device body is fixedly connected with a first motor through a motor base, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller, two ends of the first crushing roller and two ends of the second crushing roller are respectively rotated with the recovery device body through bearings, and a first gear and a second rack are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the first crushing roller and the outer wall of the second crushing roller.
Preferably, the first gear is meshed with the second rack, and the tops of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are attached to the lithium battery body.
The environment-friendly recovery equipment for the lithium battery has the beneficial effects that: the second bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate through the second bevel gear in the environment-friendly recovery, the second bevel gear drives the stand column to rotate, the stand column drives the disc to rotate, the disc drives the T-shaped rod to slide in the cross column, the cross column swings around the connecting rod, the cross column drives the suction head to swing, powder particles inside the lithium battery body are sucked into the collecting box, the suction head is enabled to swing to adsorb the powder particles floating in the air inside the recovery equipment, the powder particles cannot leak to the outside, and the external air cannot be polluted, so that the lithium battery is environment-friendly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the environmental recovery mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the environmental recovery mechanism of FIG. 1;
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the recycling device comprises a recycling device body, 2, a support column, 3, a box body, 4, a collecting box, 5, a first motor, 6, a first gear, 7, a second motor, 8, an environment-friendly recycling mechanism, 801, a first bevel gear, 802, a second bevel gear, 803, a column, 804, a disc, 805, a T-shaped rod, 806, a transverse column, 8a1, a filter screen, 8a2, a connecting column, 8a3, a conveyor belt, 9, a connecting rod, 10, a suction head, 11, a collecting tank, 12, a second crushing roller, 13, a lithium battery body, 14, a first crushing roller, 15 and a second gear.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-6: in this embodiment, an environment-friendly recovery device for lithium batteries includes a recovery device body 1 and a support post 2, where the recovery device body 1 is in the prior art, and not in the prior art, the working principle of the recovery device body 1 is not in the prior art, the support post 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the recovery device body 1, a box body 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the recovery device body 1, a collecting box 4 is mounted on the outer wall of the box body 3, a collecting tank 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the recovery device body 1, the inside of the box body 3 is fixedly connected with a second motor 7 through a motor base, the model of the second motor 7 is selected according to actual requirements, the working is satisfied, a fan inside the collecting box 4 is started, the second motor 7 is connected to an external power supply, the second motor 7 drives the environment-friendly recovery mechanism 8 to swing so as to drive the suction head 10 to swing, and in the process of crushing the lithium batteries body 13 by the suction head 10, the powder particles in the lithium battery body 13 are absorbed into the collecting box 4 for environmental protection and recovery, an environmental protection recovery mechanism 8 is arranged in the box 3, the environmental protection recovery mechanism 8 comprises a first bevel gear 801 and a second bevel gear 802, the first bevel gear 801 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a second motor 7, the second motor 7 drives the first bevel gear 801 to rotate, the first bevel gear 801 is meshed with the second bevel gear 802, the second bevel gear 801 drives the second bevel gear 802 to rotate, the second bevel gear 802 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a stand column 803, the stand column 803 drives the stand column 803 to rotate, the stand column 803 is rotationally connected with the box 3 through a bearing, a disc 804 is fixedly connected to the end part of the stand column 803, the stand column 803 drives the disc 804 to rotate, a T-shaped rod 805 is fixedly connected to the surface of the disc 804, the T-shaped rod 805 is slidingly connected with a transverse column 806, the disc 804 drives the T-shaped rod 805 to slide in the transverse column 806, the transverse column 806 swings around the connecting rod 9, and the transverse column 806 drives the suction head 10 to swing so as to suck powder particles in the lithium battery body 13 into the collecting box 4;
The second bevel gear 801 in the environment-friendly recovery 8 drives the second bevel gear 802 to rotate, the second bevel gear 802 drives the upright post 803 to rotate, the upright post 803 drives the disc 804 to rotate, the disc 804 drives the T-shaped rod 805 to slide in the transverse post 806, the transverse post 806 swings around the connecting rod 9, the transverse post 806 drives the suction head 10 to swing, powder particles inside the lithium battery body 13 are sucked into the collecting box 4, the suction head 10 is enabled to swing and adsorb the powder particles floating in the air inside the recovery equipment, the powder particles cannot leak to the outside, and the external air cannot be polluted, so that the environment-friendly recovery device is environment-friendly.
Referring to fig. 1-6: in this embodiment, the tip of diaphragm 806 is rotated through bearing and connecting rod 9 and is connected, connecting rod 9 rigid coupling is in the inside of box 3, the surface rigid coupling of diaphragm 806 has suction head 10, suction head 10 is connected with collection box 4 through flexible pipe, the theory of operation of collection box 4 is not too much description here for prior art, collection box 4 is prior art, not too much description here, pass through motor cabinet and first motor 5 fixed connection on the outer wall of recovery equipment body 1, first motor 5 model is selected according to actual demand, satisfy work can, the output shaft rigid coupling of first motor 5 has first crushing roller 14, the both ends of first crushing roller 14 and second crushing roller 12 all rotate through bearing and recovery equipment body 1, the rigid coupling has first gear 6 and second rack 15 on the outer wall of first crushing roller 14 and second crushing roller 12, first gear 6 and second rack 15 mesh, at first gear 6 and second rack 15 are mutually meshed, at first put into recovery equipment body 1 with lithium cell body 13 through the feed inlet at recovery equipment body 1 top, then first motor 5 inserts external power source, first motor 5 drives first crushing roller 14 and drives first gear 6 and second crushing roller 12 and first crushing roller 13 drive first gear 6 and second crushing roller 13 and lithium cell 13 and first crushing roller 12 drive first crushing roller 12 and second crushing roller 13 and lithium cell drive the lithium cell 13 and lithium cell drive first crushing roller 13 and lithium cell 13 and first crushing roller 13 and second crushing roller 13 and lithium cell drive lithium cell.
Working principle:
When the lithium battery body 13 needs to be recovered, firstly, the lithium battery body 13 is placed into the recovery equipment body 1 through a feed inlet at the top of the recovery equipment body 1, then the first motor 5 is connected with an external power supply, the first motor 5 drives the first crushing roller 14 to rotate so as to drive the first gear 6 to rotate, the first gear 6 drives the second gear 15 to rotate so as to drive the second crushing roller 12 to rotate, the lithium battery body 13 is crushed, a fan in the collection box 4 is started, the second motor 7 is connected with the external power supply, the second motor 7 drives the environment-friendly recovery mechanism 8 to swing so as to drive the suction head 10 to swing, the suction head 10 absorbs powder particles in the lithium battery body 13 into the collection box 4 to carry out environment-friendly recovery, the shell of the lithium battery body 13 falls into the collection groove 11, the recovery mechanism of the lithium battery body 13 is completed, the working principle of the recovery equipment body 1 is not excessively described in the prior art, and the specific environment-friendly recovery process is as follows:
1. The environment-friendly recovery process comprises the following steps:
The second motor 7 drives the first bevel gear 801 to rotate, the second bevel gear 801 drives the second bevel gear 802 to rotate, the second bevel gear 802 drives the upright post 803 to rotate, the upright post 803 drives the disc 804 to rotate, the disc 804 drives the T-shaped rod 805 to slide in the transverse column 806, the transverse column 806 swings around the connecting rod 9, the transverse column 806 drives the suction head 10 to swing, powder particles inside the lithium battery body 13 are absorbed into the collecting box 4, and after the lithium battery body 13 is recovered, the second motor 7 is stopped.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6: in this embodiment, environmental protection recovery mechanism 8 still includes filter screen 8a1, spliced pole 8a2 and conveyer belt 8a3, filter screen 8a1 rigid coupling is in the inside of suction head 10, spliced pole 8a2 rigid coupling is on the outer wall of recovery equipment body 1, spliced pole 8a2 and conveyer belt 8a3 rotate and are connected, when recovery equipment body 1 retrieves lithium cell body 13, suction head 10 adsorbs the powder among the lithium cell body 13 after smashing, filter screen 8a1 avoids absorbing lithium cell body 13 after smashing into collecting box 4 through suction head 10, when recovery equipment body 1 retrieves lithium cell body 13, put lithium cell body 13 on conveyer belt 8a2, the outside motor of start conveyer belt 8a2, conveyer belt 8a2 advances lithium cell body 13 into recovery equipment body 1, the autoloading has been realized.
Working principle:
When recovery plant body 1 retrieves lithium cell body 13, suction head 10 adsorbs the powder in the middle of the lithium cell body 13 after smashing, filter screen 8a1 avoids passing through suction head 10 with the lithium cell body 13 after smashing into collecting box 4, when recovery plant body 1 retrieves lithium cell body 13, put lithium cell body 13 on conveyer belt 8a2, start the outside motor of conveyer belt 8a2, conveyer belt 8a2 advances lithium cell body 13 into recovery plant body 1, has realized autoloading.
While the utility model has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection recovery plant of lithium cell, includes recovery plant body (1) and pillar (2), the bottom rigid coupling of recovery plant body (1) has pillar (2), its characterized in that: the recycling device comprises a recycling device body (1), wherein a box body (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the recycling device body (1), a collecting box (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (3), a collecting groove (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the recycling device body (1), the inside of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with a second motor (7) through a motor base, and an environment-friendly recycling mechanism (8) is arranged inside the box body (3);
The environment-friendly recovery mechanism (8) comprises a first bevel gear (801) and a second bevel gear (802), wherein the first bevel gear (801) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a second motor (7), the first bevel gear (801) is meshed with the second bevel gear (802), the second bevel gear (802) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a stand column (803), the stand column (803) is rotationally connected with a box body (3) through a bearing, a disc (804) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the stand column (803), a T-shaped rod (805) is fixedly connected to the surface of the disc (804), and the T-shaped rod (805) is in sliding connection with a transverse column (806);
The end of the cross column (806) is rotationally connected with the connecting rod (9) through a bearing, the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected inside the box body (3), a suction head (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross column (806), and the suction head (10) is connected with the collecting box (4) through a telescopic pipe.
2. The environmentally friendly recycling apparatus for lithium batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the recycling device comprises a recycling device body (1), wherein the outer wall of the recycling device body (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (5) through a motor base, an output shaft of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller (14), two ends of the first crushing roller (14) and two ends of the second crushing roller (12) are respectively rotated with the recycling device body (1) through bearings, and a first gear (6) and a second rack (15) are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the first crushing roller (14) and the outer wall of the second crushing roller (12).
3. The environmental protection recovery apparatus for lithium battery according to claim 2, wherein: the first gear (6) is meshed with the second rack (15), and the tops of the first crushing roller (14) and the second crushing roller (12) are attached to the lithium battery body (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322285444.1U CN220900523U (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Environment-friendly recovery equipment for lithium battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322285444.1U CN220900523U (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Environment-friendly recovery equipment for lithium battery |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220900523U true CN220900523U (en) | 2024-05-07 |
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CN202322285444.1U Active CN220900523U (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Environment-friendly recovery equipment for lithium battery |
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- 2023-08-24 CN CN202322285444.1U patent/CN220900523U/en active Active
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