CN220899730U - Petroleum impurity filtering equipment - Google Patents
Petroleum impurity filtering equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220899730U CN220899730U CN202322407092.2U CN202322407092U CN220899730U CN 220899730 U CN220899730 U CN 220899730U CN 202322407092 U CN202322407092 U CN 202322407092U CN 220899730 U CN220899730 U CN 220899730U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- petroleum
- fixedly connected
- petroleum pipeline
- filter screen
- rotation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses petroleum impurity filtering equipment, which relates to the technical field of petroleum exploitation and comprises a petroleum pipeline, wherein the surface of the petroleum pipeline is fixedly connected with a transmission motor, the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the transmission motor, is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, the inside of the petroleum pipeline is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, the inner wall of the petroleum pipeline is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, a cleaning device is arranged in the supporting frame, the petroleum impurity filtering equipment is characterized in that a worm rotates to drive a worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel rotates to drive a rotating shaft to rotate at the top of the supporting frame, and the rotating shaft rotates to drive a cleaning brush to rotationally clean impurities attached to the surface of a filter screen, so that the surface of the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by the rotation of the cleaning brush, the filtering effect of the filter screen is improved, and the convenience of the petroleum impurity filtering equipment for cleaning the filter screen is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of petroleum exploitation, in particular to petroleum impurity filtering equipment.
Background
Petroleum refers to a gaseous, liquid and solid hydrocarbon mixture, which has a natural yield, and is classified into crude oil, natural gas liquid, natural tar and the like, but conventionally "petroleum" is used as a definition of "crude oil", which is a viscous, dark brown liquid called "industrial blood", and the upper part of the crust has petroleum storage, and the main component is a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes, and aromatic hydrocarbons.
In the process of exploitation of petroleum, solid impurities contained in petroleum are unavoidable, petroleum impurity coarse filtration equipment is an auxiliary device for carrying out insoluble impurities preliminary screening on petroleum raw materials, the auxiliary device is widely used in the field of petroleum production, petroleum is usually directly filtered through a filter screen, impurities with the size larger than that of the meshes of the filter screen are filtered on one side, the filter screen is in a pipeline for conveying petroleum, the filter screen is easy to block after long-time use, the filtering effect is reduced, and the filter screen is arranged in the petroleum pipeline, so that the filter screen is inconvenient to detach and clean by workers.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a petroleum impurity filtering device which can solve the problems that a filter screen is positioned in a pipeline for conveying petroleum, the filter screen is easy to block after long-time use, the filtering effect is reduced, and the filter screen is arranged in the petroleum pipeline, so that the filter screen is inconvenient to detach and clean by workers.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a petroleum impurity filtration equipment, includes petroleum pipeline, petroleum pipeline's fixed surface is connected with driving motor, driving motor's output fixedly connected with axis of rotation, driving motor's one end fixedly connected with initiative conical gear is kept away from to the axis of rotation, petroleum pipeline's inside rotation is connected with the dwang, petroleum pipeline's inner wall fixedly connected with support frame, and the inside of support frame is provided with cleaning device.
Preferably, the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear.
Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved in the supporting frame, the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush, the inside of the petroleum pipeline is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the surface of the cleaning brush is in contact with the surface of the filter screen.
Preferably, the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a worm, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.
Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the cleaning brush, is fixedly connected with a rotating block, the surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with two scraping rods, and the two scraping rods are in contact with the inner wall of the petroleum pipeline.
Preferably, the surface fixedly connected with bin of petroleum pipeline, bin and petroleum pipeline's inside intercommunication, the inside threaded connection of bin has the sealing block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This petroleum impurity filtration equipment, worm rotate and drive worm wheel rotation, and the worm wheel rotates and drives the rotation axis and rotate at the top of support frame, and the rotation axis rotates and drives the cleaning brush and rotate and clean the impurity that the filter screen surface is attached to, prevents to adhere to the surface of filter screen and cause the jam, promotes the filter effect of filter screen to need not dismantle the filter screen and can clear up its surface, promote the convenience of this petroleum impurity filtration equipment clearance filter screen.
(2) This petroleum impurity filtration equipment, the impurity that the clearance falls drops through self gravity effect automatic downside and drops to the inside of bin to the downside, collects the impurity alone through the bin, and the staff of being convenient for carries out independent processing to the impurity, and staff rotary seal piece can demolish the sealing piece, then can clear up the outside to the inside impurity of bin, promotes the convenience of the inside impurity clearance of bin.
(3) This petroleum impurity filtration equipment, rotation axis rotate drive the rotor and rotate, and the rotor rotates and drives two scrapers and rotate at petroleum pipeline's inner wall, scrapes the pole and rotates and scrape petroleum pipeline inner wall attached thick oil, prevents that thick oil from attaching at petroleum pipeline's inner wall for a long time, and then accelerates the efficiency that the filter screen filtered petroleum.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a petroleum impurity filtering apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the petroleum pipeline according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support frame of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. petroleum pipeline; 2. a drive motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a driving bevel gear; 5. a rotating lever; 6. a driven bevel gear; 7. a worm; 8. a support frame; 9. a rotation shaft; 10. cleaning brushes; 11. a filter screen; 12. a worm wheel; 13. a rotating block; 14. a scraping rod; 15. a storage tank; 16. and a sealing block.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to exclude this number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include this number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a petroleum impurity filtration equipment, includes petroleum pipeline 1, and the inside fixedly connected with filter screen 11 of petroleum pipeline 1.
The petroleum is transported through the petroleum pipeline 1, impurities in the petroleum are filtered and filtered through the filter screen 11, and the impurities in the petroleum are filtered on the rear side of the filter screen 11.
The surface fixedly connected with driving motor 2 of petroleum pipeline 1, driving motor 2's output fixedly connected with axis of rotation 3, driving motor 2's one end fixedly connected with initiative conical gear 4 is kept away from to axis of rotation 3, petroleum pipeline 1's inside rotation is connected with dwang 5, the upper end fixedly connected with driven conical gear 6 of dwang 5, driven conical gear 6 and initiative conical gear 4 meshing are connected, the lower extreme fixedly connected with worm 7 of dwang 5, petroleum pipeline 1's inner wall fixedly connected with support frame 8, rotation shaft 9 has been cup jointed in support frame 8's inside rotation, rotation shaft 9's front end fixedly connected with cleaning brush 10, cleaning brush 10's surface and filter screen 11's surface contact, rotation shaft 9's fixed surface has cup jointed worm wheel 12, worm wheel 12 and worm 7 meshing are connected.
When the filter screen 11 is blocked after long-time use, the operator starts the transmission motor 2, the output end of the transmission motor 2 rotates to drive the rotation shaft 3 to rotate, the rotation shaft 3 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 4 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 4 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 6 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 6 rotates to drive the rotation rod 5 to rotate in the petroleum pipeline 1, the rotation rod 5 rotates to drive the worm 7 to rotate, the worm 7 rotates to drive the worm wheel 12 to rotate, the worm wheel 12 rotates to drive the rotation shaft 9 to rotate at the top of the support frame 8, the rotation shaft 9 rotates to drive the cleaning brush 10 to rotationally clean impurities attached to the surface of the filter screen 11, the surface of the filter screen 11 is prevented from being blocked, the filter effect of the filter screen 11 is improved, and the surface of the filter screen 11 can be cleaned without disassembling the filter screen 11, and the convenience of the filter screen 11 is cleaned by the petroleum impurity filtering equipment is improved.
The surface fixedly connected with bin 15 of petroleum pipeline 1, bin 15 and the inside intercommunication of petroleum pipeline 1, the inside threaded connection of bin 15 has sealing block 16.
The impurity that the clearance falls drops to the downside automatically through self gravity effect, and the impurity drops to the inside of bin 15 to the downside, collects the impurity alone through bin 15, and the staff of being convenient for carries out independent processing to the impurity, and staff rotary seal piece 16 can demolish sealing piece 16, then can clear up the outside to the inside impurity of bin 15, promotes the convenience of the inside impurity clearance of bin 15.
One end of the rotating shaft 9, which is far away from the cleaning brush 10, is fixedly connected with a rotating block 13, the surface of the rotating block 13 is fixedly connected with two scraping rods 14, and the two scraping rods 14 are in contact with the inner wall of the petroleum pipeline 1.
The rotation of the rotating shaft 9 drives the rotating block 13 to rotate, the rotating block 13 rotates to drive the two scraping rods 14 to rotate on the inner wall of the petroleum pipeline 1, the scraping rods 14 rotate to scrape viscous petroleum attached to the inner wall of the petroleum pipeline 1, the viscous petroleum is prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the petroleum pipeline 1 for a long time, and then the efficiency of filtering petroleum by the filter screen 11 is quickened.
Working principle: this petroleum impurity filtration equipment, the staff is through starting drive motor 2 when using, drive motor 2 drives axis of rotation 3 and rotates, axis of rotation 3 rotates and drives initiative bevel gear 4 and rotate, initiative bevel gear 4 rotates and drives driven bevel gear 6 and rotate, driven bevel gear 6 rotates and drives dwang 5 at petroleum pipeline 1's inside rotation, dwang 5 rotates and drives worm 7 and rotate, worm 7 rotates and drive worm wheel 12 and rotate, worm wheel 12 rotates and drives rotation axis 9 at support frame 8's top rotation, rotation axis 9 rotates and drives cleaning brush 10 and rotate and clean the impurity that filter screen 11 surface is attached, prevent to be attached to the surface of filter screen 11 and cause the jam, the impurity that the clearance falls drops is through the automatic downside of self gravity effect and drops to the inside of bin 15, collect impurity alone through bin 15, be convenient for the staff handles impurity alone, staff rotates sealing block 16, can demolish sealing block 16, then can clear up the inside impurity of bin 15 outside, rotation axis of rotation 9 drives dwang 13 and rotates, the rotation block 13 rotates and drives two scraping rods 14 at petroleum pipeline 1's inner wall rotation, scraping rod 14 rotates and scrapes petroleum pipeline 1 inner wall attached to thick petroleum pipeline 1, and the long-time filter screen is prevented that the petroleum is attached to thick petroleum pipeline 1.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. Petroleum impurity filtration equipment, including petroleum pipeline (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a petroleum pipeline (1) fixed surface is connected with driving motor (2), driving motor (2) output fixedly connected with axis of rotation (3), driving motor (2) one end fixedly connected with initiative conical gear (4) are kept away from to axis of rotation (3), petroleum pipeline (1) inside rotates and is connected with dwang (5), the upper end fixedly connected with driven conical gear (6) of dwang (5), driven conical gear (6) are connected with initiative conical gear (4) meshing, petroleum pipeline (1) inner wall fixedly connected with support frame (8), support frame (8)'s inside is provided with cleaning device, cleaning device is including rotation axis (9), rotation axis (9) rotate and cup joint in support frame (8) inside, the front end fixedly connected with cleaning brush (10) of rotation axis (9), petroleum pipeline (1) inside fixedly connected with filter screen (11), cleaning brush (10) surface and filter screen (11) surface contact, worm (7) are connected with to the lower extreme of dwang (5), worm wheel (12) are cup jointed in surface fixation of rotation axis (9), worm wheel (12) are connected with worm (7).
2. A petroleum impurity filtering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the rotating shaft (9) far away from the cleaning brush (10) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (13), the surface of the rotating block (13) is fixedly connected with two scraping rods (14), and the two scraping rods (14) are in contact with the inner wall of the petroleum pipeline (1).
3. A petroleum impurity filtering apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of petroleum pipeline (1) fixedly connected with bin (15), bin (15) and the inside intercommunication of petroleum pipeline (1), the inside threaded connection of bin (15) has sealing block (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322407092.2U CN220899730U (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Petroleum impurity filtering equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322407092.2U CN220899730U (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Petroleum impurity filtering equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220899730U true CN220899730U (en) | 2024-05-07 |
Family
ID=90915962
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322407092.2U Active CN220899730U (en) | 2023-09-05 | 2023-09-05 | Petroleum impurity filtering equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220899730U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-05 CN CN202322407092.2U patent/CN220899730U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |