CN220893403U - Compact encoder structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compact encoder structure, aiming at providing a compact encoder structure which can lead the joint of an encoder to be provided with equipment installation space. The electric encoder comprises an encoder shell and a base, wherein an external socket is arranged on the encoder shell, a mounting groove II is formed in the encoder shell, a mounting groove I and a limiting groove I are formed in the base, the limiting groove I is sleeved outside the mounting groove I, a socket, an electric wire I and an electric wire II are arranged on the base, the electric wire I and the electric wire II are electrically connected with the socket, the electric wire I and the electric wire II all comprise a plurality of electric wires, the electric wires of the plurality of electric wires are arranged in the mounting groove I, the electric wires of the plurality of electric wires of the electric wires II are uniformly distributed in the limiting groove I, and the encoder shell is detachably connected with the base. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the purpose of arranging equipment installation space at the joint of the encoder can be achieved; the plugging work of the encoder shell and the base is facilitated; the electric connection work of the first electric wire and the second electric wire with the external socket is facilitated.

Description

Compact encoder structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of encoders, in particular to a compact encoder structure.

Background

An encoder is a device that compiles, converts, or converts a signal (e.g., a bit stream) or data into a signal form that can be used for communication, transmission, and storage. The encoder converts angular displacement, referred to as a code wheel, or linear displacement, referred to as a code scale, into an electrical signal. Encoders can be classified into contact type and non-contact type according to the read-out mode; encoders can be classified into incremental and absolute types according to the operating principle. With the progress of the electronic information age, the technology of the encoder is advancing from time to time, and of course, the encoder in actual use can also encounter various problems, and only if reasonable treatment is performed for various problems, the encoder can be used smoothly.

However, the encoder is generally integrated or the components are firmly connected, so that the equipment required by the encoder can only be sleeved in the encoder, and the capacity of the encoder can only be increased under the influence of the thickness of the outer shell of the encoder and the quantity of the equipment, so that the encoder is a large-volume equipment, and the encoder cannot be placed at a position with a small placement space.

In summary, the encoder can be designed to have a plurality of positions of the installation space of the device, so that the volume of the encoder can be reasonably controlled, and the device can be compactly installed on the encoder, i.e. the encoder can be smoothly used.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a compact encoder structure which can enable the installation space of equipment to be arranged at the joint of an encoder in order to overcome the defect that the encoder in the prior art only has one space for installing the equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a compact encoder structure, includes encoder shell and base, install external socket on the encoder shell, be equipped with mounting groove two on the encoder shell, be equipped with mounting groove one and spacing groove one on the base, spacing groove one suit is outside mounting groove one, install socket, electric wire one and electric wire two on the base, electric wire one and electric wire two all are connected with the socket electricity, electric wire one and electric wire two all contain a plurality of, and a plurality of electric wire one is arranged in mounting groove one, and a plurality of electric wire two evenly distributed is in spacing groove one, the encoder shell can dismantle with the base and be connected.

The encoder can be installed through the encoder shell and the base, and the detachable connection mode of the encoder shell and the base is convenient for installing and detaching the encoder shell and the base. The encoder is characterized in that an external socket is arranged on the encoder shell, the encoder shell is provided with a mounting groove II, the base is provided with a mounting groove I and a limiting groove I, the limiting groove I is sleeved outside the mounting groove I, equipment can be placed in the mounting groove I, a plurality of wires are placed in the mounting groove I, the equipment can be electrically connected with the wires I, namely, the equipment is electrically connected with the socket, and when the encoder shell is covered, the equipment can be smoothly sleeved in the mounting groove II and is electrically connected with the external socket. Besides, the electric wires II are uniformly distributed in the limiting groove I, the electric connection between the equipment and the electric wires II is finished, then the electric connection between the equipment and the socket is also finished, the encoder housing is covered, the electric connection between the equipment and the external socket is finished, the equipment can be installed in the limiting groove I and the installation groove I, the purpose of arranging an equipment installation space at the joint of the encoder is achieved, and finally the external socket is electrically connected with external equipment such as a display, so that the encoder can be smoothly started.

Preferably, the encoder housing is provided with an electric connection block, and the first electric wire and the second electric wire are electrically connected with the external socket through the electric connection block. By installing the electric connection block on the encoder shell, the first electric wire and the second electric wire can be electrically connected with the electric connection block, and thus the electric connection work of the first electric wire and the second electric wire with the external socket is smoothly completed.

Preferably, the encoder shell is provided with a second limiting groove, the position of the second limiting groove corresponds to the position of the first limiting groove up and down, and the second limiting groove is sleeved outside the mounting groove. The design is that the second limit groove is arranged on the encoder shell, the position of the second limit groove corresponds to the position of the first limit groove, the second limit groove is sleeved outside the mounting groove, then the second electric wire in the first mounting groove can be inserted into the second mounting groove, and the first electric wire in the first limit groove can be smoothly inserted into the second limit groove, so that the electric connection work of the equipment can be finished.

Preferably, the second limiting groove comprises a groove bottom and a groove opening, the position of the groove opening corresponds to the position of the first limiting groove in an up-down mode, an electric wire socket is installed at the groove bottom, the first electric wire is matched with the electric wire socket, and the electric wire socket is electrically connected with the electric connection block. The design is that the position of the notch of the second limit groove corresponds to the position of the first limit groove up and down, the wire socket is arranged at the bottom of the second limit groove, the first wire is matched with the wire socket, the wire socket is electrically connected with the electric connection block, and then the second wire can be inserted into the second limit groove after passing through the notch of the second limit groove until being inserted into the wire socket at the bottom of the second limit groove, so that the electric connection work of the second wire and the electric connection block is finished.

Preferably, the base is provided with a plurality of insulating plugs, the plurality of insulating plugs are symmetrically distributed by taking the center of the first mounting groove as a base point, the insulating plugs are connected with the base, and the encoder shell is connected with the base through the insulating plugs. The design is that a plurality of insulating plug blocks are arranged on the base, the plurality of insulating plug blocks are symmetrically distributed by taking the center of the first mounting groove as a base point, and the insulating plug blocks are connected with the base, so that when the encoder shell is covered, the top ends of the insulating plug blocks and the encoder shell are connected, and the base and the encoder shell are connected.

Preferably, the bottom end of the insulating plug is arranged in the first limiting groove, and the position of the top end of the insulating plug corresponds to the position of the second limiting groove up and down. The bottom end of the insulation plug is arranged in the first limit groove, the position of the top end of the insulation plug corresponds to the position of the second limit groove, so that the top end of the insulation plug can be inserted into the second limit groove when the encoder housing is covered, the insertion work of the encoder housing and the base is finished, and meanwhile, the insulation effect of the insulation plug is that the first electric wires in the first limit groove are not interfered with each other.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the purpose of arranging equipment installation space at the joint of the encoder can be achieved; the plugging work of the encoder shell and the base is facilitated; the electric connection work of the first electric wire and the second electric wire with the external socket is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an operating condition of the speed reducer of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another operating condition of the speed reducer of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the encoder housing of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. the encoder comprises an encoder shell, 2, a base, 3, an external socket, 4, a socket, 5, a first limit groove, 6, an insulating plug, 7, a first mounting groove, 8, a second mounting groove, 9, a second limit groove, 10 and an electric connection block.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and detailed description.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a compact encoder structure comprises an encoder housing 1 and a base 2, wherein an external socket 3 is mounted on the encoder housing 1, a mounting groove two 8 is formed in the encoder housing 1, a mounting groove one 7 and a limiting groove one 5 are formed in the base 2, the limiting groove one 5 is sleeved outside the mounting groove one 7, a socket 4, a first electric wire and a second electric wire are mounted on the base 2, the first electric wire and the second electric wire are electrically connected with the socket 4, the first electric wire and the second electric wire comprise a plurality of electric wires, the first electric wire is arranged in the mounting groove one 7, the second electric wire is uniformly distributed in the limiting groove one 5, and the encoder housing 1 is detachably connected with the base 2. The encoder housing 1 is provided with an electric connection block 10, and the first electric wire and the second electric wire are electrically connected with the external socket 3 through the electric connection block 10. The encoder shell 1 is provided with a second limiting groove 9, the position of the second limiting groove 9 corresponds to the position of the first limiting groove 5 up and down, and the second limiting groove 9 is sleeved outside the second mounting groove 8. The second limiting groove 9 comprises a groove bottom and a groove opening, the position of the groove opening corresponds to the position of the first limiting groove 5 up and down, an electric wire socket is arranged at the groove bottom, the first electric wire is matched with the electric wire socket, and the electric wire socket is electrically connected with the electric connection block 10. A plurality of insulating plugs 6 are arranged on the base 2, the insulating plugs 6 are symmetrically distributed by taking the center of the first mounting groove 7 as a base point, the insulating plugs 6 are connected with the base 2, and the encoder housing 1 is connected with the base 2 through the insulating plugs 6. The bottom of the insulating plug 6 is arranged in the first limit groove 5, and the position of the top of the insulating plug 6 corresponds to the position of the second limit groove 9 up and down.

Looking at the encoder housing 1 and the base 2, it is impossible to adhere the encoder housing 1 and the base 2 with conductive objects, including water drops, and most importantly, in the second mounting groove 8 and the second limiting groove 9 on the encoder housing 1, and in the first mounting groove 7 and the first limiting groove 5 on the base 2.

And then, the equipment required by the operation of the encoder is electrically connected with the first electric wire in the first mounting groove 7, if the equipment is allowed (the size is mainly smaller than the width of the first limiting groove 5), the equipment and the second electric wire in the first limiting groove 5 are electrically connected, then the equipment is mounted in the first mounting groove 7 or is inserted into the first limiting groove 5, the first limiting groove 5 is sleeved outside the first mounting groove 7, a plurality of insulating plugs 6 are mounted on the base 2, the plurality of insulating plugs 6 are symmetrically distributed by taking the center of the first mounting groove 7 as a base point, the bottom ends of the insulating plugs 6 are arranged in the first limiting groove 5, the positions of the top ends of the insulating plugs 6 are vertically corresponding to the positions of the second limiting groove 9, so that the equipment inserted into the first limiting groove 5 is not interfered with the equipment in the first limiting groove 5, and the equipment in the first mounting groove 7 are not interfered with each other. Then cover the encoder shell 1 towards the direction of the base 2, let the equipment top in the mounting groove 7 sleeve into the mounting groove 8 of the encoder shell 1, then make the electric connection work with the electric connection piece 10, and the equipment in the spacing groove 5 is also in order to insert in the spacing groove 9 simultaneously, make the electric connection work with the wire socket of spacing groove 9 tank bottom, of course cooperate insulating insert 6 top to insert in spacing groove 9, the electric connection work of equipment has been accomplished smoothly, and encoder shell 1 and base 2's grafting has also accomplished smoothly, then just can make socket 4 and external power supply make the electric connection work, and external socket 3 can be connected external consumer such as display or electric loudspeaker electrically, then the work of encoder just can be smooth, the development of encoder. The first mounting groove 7 and the first limiting groove 5 can be used for placing equipment, so that the purpose of arranging equipment mounting space at the joint of the encoder is achieved, and the equipment can be placed compactly, but can be smoothly operated.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a compact encoder structure, its characterized in that, including encoder shell (1) and base (2), install external socket (3) on encoder shell (1), be equipped with mounting groove two (8) on encoder shell (1), be equipped with mounting groove one (7) and spacing groove one (5) on base (2), spacing groove one (5) suit is outside mounting groove one (7), install socket (4), electric wire one and electric wire two on base (2), electric wire one and electric wire two all are connected with socket (4) electricity, electric wire one and electric wire two all contain a plurality of, and a plurality of electric wire one is arranged in mounting groove one (7), and a plurality of electric wire two evenly distributed is in spacing groove one (5), encoder shell (1) can dismantle with base (2) and be connected.

2. A compact encoder structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the encoder housing (1) is provided with an electrical connection block (10), and that the first and second electrical wires are electrically connected to the external socket (3) via the electrical connection block (10).

3. The compact encoder structure of claim 2, wherein the encoder housing (1) is provided with a second limit groove (9), the position of the second limit groove (9) corresponds to the position of the first limit groove (5) up and down, and the second limit groove (9) is sleeved outside the second installation groove (8).

4. A compact encoder structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the second limit groove (9) comprises a groove bottom and a groove opening, the position of the groove opening corresponds to the position of the first limit groove (5) up and down, a wire socket is installed at the groove bottom, the first wire is matched with the wire socket, and the wire socket is electrically connected with the electrical connection block (10).

5. A compact encoder structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the base (2) is provided with a plurality of insulating plugs (6), the plurality of insulating plugs (6) are symmetrically distributed with the center of the first mounting groove (7) as a base point, the insulating plugs (6) are connected with the base (2), and the encoder housing (1) is connected with the base (2) through the insulating plugs (6).

6. The compact encoder structure of claim 5, wherein the bottom end of the insulating plug (6) is disposed in the first limit groove (5), and the position of the top end of the insulating plug (6) corresponds to the position of the second limit groove (9) up and down.