CN220887069U - Shallow-buried heat-insulation integrated rural toilet change purifying tank - Google Patents
Shallow-buried heat-insulation integrated rural toilet change purifying tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN220887069U CN220887069U CN202322665909.6U CN202322665909U CN220887069U CN 220887069 U CN220887069 U CN 220887069U CN 202322665909 U CN202322665909 U CN 202322665909U CN 220887069 U CN220887069 U CN 220887069U
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Landscapes
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of septic tanks, in particular to a shallow-buried heat-insulation integrated rural toilet-to-purifying tank which comprises a purifying tank main body and a toilet sewage inlet, wherein the toilet sewage inlet is arranged on the left side of the top end of the purifying tank main body, the inside of the purifying tank main body sequentially consists of a sedimentation tank, an anaerobic tank, an aeration tank and a clarifying tank from left to right, a water pump is arranged on the right side of the clarifying tank of the purifying tank main body, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a clarifying liquid pipeline. The water is conveyed to the clarifying liquid pipeline through the fixed pipe and is output to the water storage tank through the water pump, the pressure of the water pushes the impeller to rotate, the impeller drives the round rod to rotate through the bevel gear set, the round rod drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the scraper blade to rotate along the surface of the filter screen of the fixed pipe, so that impurities in the clarifying tank are cleaned, and the situation that the filter screen is blocked and liquid is caused due to blockage caused by more accumulation of the impurities is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of septic tanks, in particular to a shallow-buried heat-preservation integrated rural toilet change purifying tank.
Background
At present, the main processes of sewage treatment adopted at home and abroad are divided into an activated sludge method and a biological membrane method, wherein the activated sludge method is a common aeration method, an oxidation ditch method, an A/B method and an A2/O method, and the biological membrane method adopts a biological rotating disc and a contact oxidation method.
For example, grant bulletin number CN215559782U, a high strength glass tempering manure pit, above-mentioned document passes through motor drive puddler and rotates, the puddler drives the connection pad and rotates, the connection pad drives the first crushing roller of lower extreme and a second crushing pipe stir the excrement and urine in the fermentation vat, simultaneously drive first crushing roller and second crushing roller through gear mechanism and rotate smash excrement and urine, quality and efficiency of septic tank have been improved greatly, pile up the jam in the septic tank simultaneously, save cleaning cost and labour, the odor in fermentation vat and the clarification tank enters into the purifying cylinder through the blast pipe and purifies the processing, improve the air quality around, however shallow buried heat preservation integration lavatory in above-mentioned document changes the purifying tank in the use, because the inside water of clarification tank needs to filter through the filter screen, and can't clear up the filter screen in this process, lead to the filter screen to long-time use easily to cause impurity in the aquatic to pile up more, cause the filter screen to appear easily to cause the jam over time, lead to the condition that the finished flow is slower or unable to flow, cause liquid backward flow easily to consequently influence and use the purifying tank.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a shallow-buried heat-insulation integrated rural toilet change purifying tank.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a shallow rural lavatory of heat preservation integration changes purifying tank, includes purifying tank main part and squatting pan sewage import, the top left side of purifying tank main part is provided with squatting pan sewage import, the inside of purifying tank main part comprises sedimentation tank, anaerobic tank, aeration tank and clarification tank from left to right in proper order, the clarification tank right side of purifying tank main part is provided with the water pump, the output and the fixed continuous of clarifying solution pipeline of water pump, the right side of clarifying solution pipeline is equipped with cleaning structure, the input and the fixed pipe of water pump are fixed to link to each other, the right side of fixed pipe is provided with protective structure.
Preferably, the protection structure comprises an impeller, two sides of the impeller are rotationally connected with the fixed pipe, the top end of the impeller is rotationally connected with the round rod through a bevel gear group, the right end of the round rod is fixedly connected with the first gear, the bottom of the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a scraping plate is arranged at the end part of the shaft body of the second gear, and the left end of the scraping plate is abutted against the filter screen of the fixed pipe.
Preferably, the outer wall of the round rod is rotationally connected with the fixed pipe, and the outer wall of the shaft body of the second gear is rotationally connected with the fixed pipe.
Preferably, the cleaning structure comprises a supporting seat, the left end of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a clear liquid pipeline, the top of the supporting seat is rotationally connected with an output shaft of the motor, the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a U-shaped seat, the bottom end of the U-shaped seat is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the inner wall of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the two sides of the bottom end of the connecting pipe are respectively fixedly connected with cleaning pipes on the two sides, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe is rotationally connected with the supporting seat.
Preferably, a plurality of control valves are respectively arranged at two sides of the outer wall of the clarifying liquid pipeline.
Preferably, the right side of the top of the purifying tank main body is fixedly connected with the control bin, an aerator is arranged in the aeration tank of the purifying tank main body, and a thick slurry pump is arranged on the left side of the clarifying tank of the purifying tank main body.
The utility model provides a shallow-buried heat-insulation integrated rural toilet change purifying tank, which has the beneficial effects that: the water is conveyed to the clarifying liquid pipeline through the fixed pipe and is output to the water storage tank through the water pump, the pressure of the water pushes the impeller to rotate, the impeller drives the round rod to rotate through the bevel gear set, the round rod drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the scraper blade to rotate along the surface of the filter screen of the fixed pipe, so that impurities in the clarifying tank are cleaned, and the situation that the filter screen is blocked and liquid is caused due to blockage caused by more accumulation of the impurities is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle water pump and the fixed pipe of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 3B;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. the water purifying device comprises a purifying tank main body, 2, a toilet sewage inlet, 3, a cleaning structure, 301, a motor, 302, a U-shaped seat, 303, a connecting pipe, 304, a circular plate, 305, a cleaning pipe, 306, a supporting seat, 4, a protecting structure, 4a1, an impeller, 4a2, a bevel gear set, 4a3, a round rod, 4a4, a first gear, 4a5, a second gear, 4a6, a scraping plate, 4b1, a spring, 4b2, a sliding block, 5, an aerator, 6, a clarified liquid pipeline, 7, a water pump, 8, a thick slurry pump, 9, a control bin, 10 and a fixed pipe.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-5: in this embodiment, a shallow rural lavatory of heat preservation integration changes purifying tank, including purifying tank main part 1 and squatting pan sewage import 2, the top left side of purifying tank main part 1 is provided with squatting pan sewage import 2, the inside of purifying tank main part 1 comprises sedimentation tank from left to right in proper order, the anaerobism pond, aeration tank and clarification tank, the indoor toilet of farmer or domestic sewage get into in the sedimentation tank through pipeline import 2, utilize suspended impurity granule downwardly directed sedimentation velocity in the rivers to be greater than rivers downwardly directed flow velocity, or can realize the purification of water with the principle of rivers separation when downwardly directed sedimentation time is less than the time of rivers outflow sedimentation tank. And removing suspended particles with density higher than that of water from the water by gravity sedimentation. Supernatant fluid after precipitation enters an anaerobic tank through an overflow pipeline arranged at the upper part of a grating plate, and is subjected to anaerobic treatment through a plurality of stages respectively: 1. hydrolysis stage: because of its large molecular volume, the polymer organic matter cannot pass directly through the cell wall of anaerobic bacteria and needs to be decomposed into small molecules by extracellular enzymes in vitro. Typical organic substances in wastewater, such as cellulose, are decomposed into cellobiose and glucose by cellulase, starch is decomposed into maltose and glucose, protein is decomposed into short peptides and amino acids, and the decomposed small molecules can enter the body of cells through cell walls for further decomposition. 2. Acidification: the small molecular organic matters enter the cell body to be converted into simpler compounds and distributed outside the cell, and the main products of the stage are volatile fatty acids, and meanwhile, partial products such as alcohols, lactic acid, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and the like are produced. 3. Stage of acetic acid production: at this stage: the product of the previous step is further converted into acetic acid, carbonic acid, hydrogen and new cellular material. 4. Methane production stage: in this stage, acetic acid, hydrogen, carbonic acid, formic acid and methanol are all converted into methane, carbon dioxide and new cell substances, and this stage is also the most important stage of whole anaerobic process and the speed limit stage of whole anaerobic reaction process, the clarifier right side of purifying tank main part 1 is provided with water pump 7, the output of water pump 7 links firmly with clarifying solution pipeline 6, the right side of clarifying solution pipeline 6 is equipped with cleaning structure 3, the input of water pump 7 links firmly with fixed pipe 10, the right side of fixed pipe 10 is provided with protective structure 4, be equipped with the overflow pipeline through grid board upper portion after anaerobic enzymolysis and get into the aeration tank, provide certain sewage dwell time in the aeration tank, satisfy the required oxygen volume of aerobic microorganisms and the mixed condition that sewage fully contacted with activated sludge. The aeration tank mainly comprises a tank body, an aeration system and a water inlet and outlet. The bottom of the aeration tank is provided with an aerator 5 which is communicated with an aeration pump through a pipeline to make air and water in strong stirring contact, and the aeration tank is aimed at dissolving oxygen in the air into the water or discharging unnecessary gas and volatile substances in the water into the air, the bottom of the aeration tank is also provided with an electric heater, the material mixing exchange between the gas and the liquid is promoted through thermostatic control, the oxygen in the air is transferred into the water through aeration, the oxygen is transferred from gas phase to liquid phase for mass transfer, and the oxygen enters a clarification tank through an overflow pipeline arranged at the upper part of a grating plate to enable solid particles suspended in the fluid to sink and separate from the fluid. The natural sedimentation process of dust particles separated by gravity is utilized, and the density difference of the particles and fluid is utilized to enable the particles to move relatively so as to slowly sediment. The upper part of the right side of the grating plate is also provided with a liquid level ball float valve, when the liquid level of the clarifier reaches the upper limit, a water pump 7 at the bottom of the clarifier is started, and clarified liquid is conveyed into a vegetable field or a storage pool through a clarified liquid pipeline 6. And (3) starting a thick slurry pump 8 for settling thick slurry at the bottom, and conveying the thick slurry into a settling pond through a guide pipe.
The protection structure 4 comprises an impeller 4a1, both sides of the impeller 4a1 are rotationally connected with a fixed pipe 10, the top end of the impeller 4a1 is rotationally connected with a round rod 4a3 through a bevel gear set 4a2, the right end of the round rod 4a3 is fixedly connected with a first gear 4a4, the bottom of the first gear 4a4 is meshed with a second gear 4a5, a scraping plate 4a6 is arranged at the end of a shaft body of the second gear 4a5, the left end of the scraping plate 4a6 abuts against a filter screen of the fixed pipe 10, water in a clarification tank is conveyed to the water storage tank through a water pump 7, the water pump 7 conveys water to the clarified liquid pipe 6 through the fixed pipe 10 and is output to a water storage tank, the pressure of the water pushes the impeller 4a1 to rotate, the round rod 4a3 is mobilized by the bevel gear set 4a2, the round rod 4a3 is driven by the round rod 4a3 to rotate, the first gear 4a4 rotates, the second gear 4a5 is driven by the first gear 4a5, the second gear 4a5 rotates the scraping plate 4a6 along the surface of the fixed pipe 7, the filter screen of the water storage tank is tightly abuts against the filter screen of the fixed pipe 10, the water pump 7 conveys the water to the clarified liquid to the water storage tank, and the outer wall of the clarified liquid is rotationally connected with the fixed pipe 10, and the fixed pipe 10 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the fixed pipe 10.
The cleaning structure 3 comprises a supporting seat 306, the left end of the supporting seat 306 is fixedly connected with a clarified liquid pipeline 6, the top of the supporting seat 306 is rotationally connected with an output shaft of a motor 301, the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor 301 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped seat 302, the bottom end of the U-shaped seat 302 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 304, the inner wall of the circular plate 304 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 303, the two sides of the bottom end of the connecting pipe 303 are respectively fixedly connected with cleaning pipes 305 on the two sides, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 303 is rotationally connected with the supporting seat 306, a plurality of control valves are respectively arranged on the two sides of the outer wall of the clarified liquid pipeline 6, the right side of the top of a purifying tank main body 1 is fixedly connected with a control bin 9, an aerator 5 is arranged in an aeration tank of the purifying tank main body 1, when the control valve on the right side of the bottom is opened through the control valve on the control top, the thick liquid pump 8 is arranged on the left side of the clarification tank main body 1, the water pump 7 is conveyed into the water storage tank through the clarification tank pipeline 6, the control valve on the top is closed, the control valve on the right side is opened, water enters the supporting seat 306 through the clarification tank pipeline 6, the water enters the connecting pipe 303 through the supporting seat 306, the water enters the cleaning pipe 305 through the connecting pipe 303 to be sprayed out, meanwhile, the motor 301 is started, the circular plate 304 is driven by the motor 301 through the U-shaped seat 302 to rotate, the connecting pipe 303 is driven by the circular plate 304 to rotate, the cleaning pipe 305 is driven by the connecting pipe 303 to perform circular motion, thereby the clarification tank of the clarification tank main body 1 is cleaned, and the situation that impurities are accumulated on the inside of the clarification tank and the clarification tank is corroded by the impurities to cause the clarification tank main body 1 to leak is avoided.
Working principle:
In the process that water in the clarification tank is conveyed to a water storage tank through a water pump 7, the water pump 7 conveys the water to a clarification liquid pipeline 6 through a fixed pipe 10 and is output to the water storage tank, the pressure of the water pushes an impeller 4a1 to rotate, the impeller 4a1 drives a round rod 4a3 to rotate through a bevel gear set 4a2, the round rod 4a3 drives a first gear 4a4 to rotate, the first gear 4a4 drives a second gear 4a5 to rotate, and the second gear 4a5 drives a scraping plate 4a6 to rotate along the surface of a filter screen of the fixed pipe 7, so that impurities in the clarification tank are cleaned, and the situation that the filter screen is blocked by the filter screen and is easy to cause liquid backflow due to more accumulation of the impurities is avoided;
When the control valve on the right side of the bottom is opened through the control valve on the top, the water pump 7 is conveyed into the water storage tank through the clarifying pipe 6, the control valve on the top is closed, the control valve on the right side is opened, water enters into the supporting seat 306 through the clarifying pipe 6, the water enters into the connecting pipe 303 through the supporting seat 306, the water enters into the cleaning pipe 305 through the connecting pipe 303 for ejection, meanwhile, the motor 301 is started, the motor 301 drives the circular plate 304 to rotate through the U-shaped seat 302, the circular plate 304 drives the connecting pipe 303 to rotate, the connecting pipe 303 drives the cleaning pipe 305 to perform circular motion, and therefore the clarifying tank of the main body 1 of the purifying tank is cleaned, and the situation that the clarifying tank is corroded by impurities to cause the leakage of the main body 1 of the purifying tank is avoided due to the fact that impurities are accumulated in the clarifying tank.
Example 2:
Referring to fig. 1-5: in this embodiment, a shallow rural lavatory of heat preservation integration changes purifying tank, wherein protective structure 4 can also include spring 4b1, the both ends of spring 4b1 link to each other with the axis body of slider 4b2 and second gear 4a5 respectively, the outer wall of slider 4b2 links to each other with the axis body slip of second gear 4a5, the left end of slider 4b2 links to each other with scraper blade 4a6 is fixed, thereby utilize the elasticity of spring 4b1 so that the elasticity of spring promotes scraper blade 4a6 and the filter screen of fixed pipe 7 tight that offsets all the time through slider 4b2, thereby improved the filter screen cleaning efficiency to fixed pipe 7.
While the utility model has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a shallow rural lavatory of heat preservation integration changes purifying tank, includes purifying tank main part (1) and squatting pan sewage import (2), the top left side of purifying tank main part (1) is provided with squatting pan sewage import (2), the inside of purifying tank main part (1) comprises sedimentation tank, anaerobic tank, aeration tank and clarification tank in proper order from left to right, its characterized in that: the water pump (7) is arranged on the right side of the clarification tank main body (1), the output end of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected with the clarification liquid pipeline (6), the cleaning structure (3) is arranged on the right side of the clarification liquid pipeline (6), the input end of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected with the fixing pipe (10), and the protection structure (4) is arranged on the right side of the fixing pipe (10);
The protection structure (4) comprises an impeller (4 a 1), two sides of the impeller (4 a 1) are rotationally connected with a fixed pipe (10), the top end of the impeller (4 a 1) is rotationally connected with a round rod (4 a 3) through a bevel gear group (4 a 2), the right end of the round rod (4 a 3) is fixedly connected with a first gear (4 a 4), the bottom of the first gear (4 a 4) is meshed with a second gear (4 a 5), a scraping plate (4 a 6) is arranged at the end of a shaft body of the second gear (4 a 5), and the left end of the scraping plate (4 a 6) is abutted against a filter screen of the fixed pipe (10).
2. The shallow-buried heat-insulation integrated rural toilet-changing purifying tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the round rod (4 a 3) is rotationally connected with the fixed pipe (10), and the outer wall of the shaft body of the second gear (4 a 5) is rotationally connected with the fixed pipe (10).
3. The shallow-buried heat-insulation integrated rural toilet-changing purifying tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cleaning structure (3) comprises a supporting seat (306), the left end of the supporting seat (306) is fixedly connected with a clear liquid pipeline (6), the top of the supporting seat (306) is rotationally connected with an output shaft of a motor (301), the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor (301) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped seat (302), the bottom end of the U-shaped seat (302) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (304), the inner wall of the circular plate (304) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (303), the two sides of the bottom end of the connecting pipe (303) are fixedly connected with cleaning pipes (305) on two sides respectively, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe (303) is rotationally connected with the supporting seat (306).
4. The shallow-buried heat-insulation integrated rural toilet-changing purifying tank according to claim 3, wherein the purifying tank is characterized in that: and two sides of the outer wall of the clarifying liquid pipeline (6) are respectively provided with a plurality of control valves.
5. The shallow-buried heat-insulation integrated rural toilet-changing purifying tank as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the right side of the top of the purifying tank main body (1) is fixedly connected with a control bin (9), an aerator (5) is arranged in an aeration tank of the purifying tank main body (1), and a thick slurry pump (8) is arranged on the left side of a clarifying tank of the purifying tank main body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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