CN220885187U - Freight pallet with telescopic guardrails - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a freight pallet with telescopic guardrails, which comprises a bottom pallet body, wherein upright posts are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the pallet body, and telescopic mechanisms are arranged between every two adjacent upright posts; longitudinal sliding grooves are formed in opposite side surfaces of any two adjacent upright posts, the telescopic mechanism comprises a first supporting cross rod, a second supporting cross rod and a telescopic assembly, the first supporting cross rod is arranged in the sliding grooves of the two adjacent upright posts in a sliding mode, the upper end of the telescopic assembly is connected to the first supporting cross rod, the second supporting cross rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the tray body, and the lower end of the telescopic mechanism is connected to the second supporting cross rod; the freight pallet also comprises a coiling system, wherein the coiling system is connected with the first support cross rod through a flexible wire and is used for lifting the first support cross rod upwards.

Description

Freight pallet with telescopic guardrails

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pallets for transportation, in particular to a freight pallet with telescopic guardrails.

Background

During the processes of packaging, stacking, carrying and transporting, the goods are often moved by adopting the goods pallet, and when the goods are moved, the goods pallet loaded with the goods is moved by the forklift. Most of the existing pallets are single horizontal platform devices, especially when more scattered goods are loaded on the pallets, when the forklift is put down the pallets or when the pallets pass through uneven ground, the goods on the pallets can easily move forward under the action of inertia, so that the gravity center of the goods and the pallets relatively move, the goods relatively move, and the goods are likely to fall down and fall down when serious, especially when fragile goods are transported, huge losses are easily caused.

In order to improve the safety of using the freight pallet to transport a plurality of cargos or fragile cargos, ensure that the cargos do not fall down or fall during the process of transporting the cargos by the forklift transfer pallet, a brand new freight pallet needs to be provided so as to overcome the technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a freight pallet with telescopic guardrails, which can at least partially overcome the technical problems, can improve the safety when a plurality of cargos or fragile cargos are transported by using the freight pallet, and ensure that cargos cannot fall down or fall in the process of transporting the cargos by using the forklift transfer pallet.

The freight pallet with the telescopic guardrails comprises a bottom pallet body, wherein upright posts are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the pallet body, and telescopic mechanisms are arranged between every two adjacent upright posts; longitudinal sliding grooves are formed in opposite side surfaces of any two adjacent upright posts, the telescopic mechanism comprises a first supporting cross rod, a second supporting cross rod and a telescopic assembly, the first supporting cross rod is arranged in the sliding grooves of the two adjacent upright posts in a sliding mode, the upper end of the telescopic assembly is connected to the first supporting cross rod, the second supporting cross rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the tray body, and the lower end of the telescopic mechanism is connected to the second supporting cross rod; the freight pallet also comprises a coiling system, wherein the coiling system is connected with the first support cross rod through a flexible wire and is used for lifting the first support cross rod upwards.

Further, the winding system is mounted in the tray body, a longitudinal wire slot is further formed in the upright post, one end of the flexible wire is connected to the first support cross rod, and the other end of the flexible wire bypasses the top end of the upright post and is connected to the winding system through the wire slot.

Further, the winding system comprises a drive shaft and at least one winding shaft; the wire winding shaft is perpendicular to the upper surface of the tray body, and is provided with a wire winding disc and a first bevel gear, wherein the wire winding disc is used for accommodating a flexible wire coiled by the coiling system; a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is arranged on the driving shaft, the driving shaft is perpendicular to the side wall of the tray body, and one end of the driving shaft penetrates through the side wall to extend to the outside of the tray body.

Further, a ratchet wheel is further arranged on the driving shaft, a stop claw is further arranged inside the tray body, the rotating shaft of the stop claw is parallel to the driving shaft, the stop claw is elastically attached to teeth of the ratchet wheel, and the stop claw is used for limiting the driving shaft to rotate in one direction only.

Further, the tray body is further provided with a first storage box, a second storage box and a slot, wherein the first storage box, the second storage box and the slot are mutually parallel to the wire reel, the first storage box is used for storing the telescopic mechanism, the second storage box is used for storing the upright post, and the slot is used for allowing a fork of a forklift to be inserted.

Further, the telescopic component is a telescopic fence, the telescopic fence comprises a plurality of fence units arranged along the telescopic direction, each fence unit is composed of a first rod piece and a second rod piece, the middle of each first rod piece is hinged, each second rod piece is parallel to each other, and the end parts of the first rod pieces and the end parts of the second rod pieces of two adjacent fence units are hinged.

Optionally, the telescopic component is a plurality of springs.

Optionally, the telescopic component is a plurality of telescopic rods.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1. The freight pallet with the telescopic guardrails provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can be selectively provided with the upright post and the telescopic mechanism, and the flexible wire of the coiling system is connected to the first support cross rod by bypassing the top end of the upright post through the wire slot; then, after the loading of the goods is completed, the reel can be rotated by rotating the driving shaft through the side wall to extend to one end of the outside of the tray body, so that the flexible wire is gradually wound on the winding disc on the reel, and the first supporting cross bar is lifted upwards, so that the telescopic mechanism is stretched and unfolded, and a guardrail is formed around the goods loaded on the tray body. From this, the freight transportation tray of taking flexible guardrail that this embodiment provided can promote the security when using freight transportation tray to transport many goods or fragile goods, ensures that fork truck transport tray transportation goods's in-process, can not take place that the goods topples over, drops. In addition, the freight pallet with the telescopic guardrails provided by the embodiment can be suitable for cargoes with higher gravity centers, and is not easy to fall down and fall.

2. According to the freight pallet with the telescopic guardrails, the ratchet wheel is further arranged on the driving shaft, the locking claw is further arranged in the pallet body, the rotating shaft of the locking claw is parallel to the driving shaft, the locking claw is elastically attached to the teeth of the ratchet wheel, and the locking claw is used for limiting the driving shaft to rotate only in one direction; the stop pawl does not affect the rotation of the drive shaft during the process of rotating the drive shaft to lift the first support cross bar upwards; after the telescopic mechanism is stretched (the driving shaft is not rotated any more), a downward compression trend is generated under the action of gravity (or elastic force) of the telescopic mechanism, so that the driving shaft is in a reverse rotation trend, and at the moment, the stop pawl is abutted against the teeth of the ratchet wheel to prevent the driving shaft from reversing; accordingly, the telescopic mechanism can be prevented from self-lowering.

3. The freight pallet with the telescopic guardrails is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, and the first storage box, the second storage box and the slot which are mutually parallel to the wire reel are further arranged in the pallet body, the first storage box is used for storing the telescopic mechanism, the second storage box is used for storing the upright post, and the slot is used for inserting a fork of a forklift; under the condition that the guardrail is not required to be installed (for example, the loaded goods are large-piece and low-gravity center goods), the telescopic mechanism can be contained in the first containing box, and the upright post can be contained in the second containing box; therefore, the freight pallet with the telescopic guardrails provided by the embodiment is characterized in that the pallet body is matched with accessories such as the stand column and the telescopic mechanism, and the accessories such as the stand column and the telescopic mechanism are not required to be additionally contained and carried by a container.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model. In the drawings:

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional structure of a freight pallet with telescopic guardrails in a stretched state of a telescopic mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein 2 upright posts are longitudinally spliced at the same position;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A according to FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a freight pallet with telescopic guardrails in a retracted state of a telescopic mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is another schematic perspective view of a freight pallet with telescopic guardrails in a stretched state of a telescopic mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model, in which 1 upright is used in the same position;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of region B according to FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a one-way rotation stopping mechanism provided in the shipping pallet with telescoping rails according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first storage box, a second storage box and a slot, which are parallel to a wire reel, in the tray body according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a first storage box, a second storage box and a slot, which are parallel to the wire reel, further disposed inside the tray body according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a telescopic fence type telescopic assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view illustrating a spring type telescopic assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a telescopic rod according to an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the left side is a longitudinal sectional view of the telescopic rod in an extended state, and the right side is a longitudinal sectional view of the telescopic rod in a retracted state.

In the drawings, the reference numerals and corresponding part names:

1-a tray body; 11-a locking claw; 12-a first storage box; 13-a second storage box; 14-slots; 2-stand columns; 21-a chute; 22-wire slots; 3-telescoping mechanism; 31-a first support rail; 32-a second support rail; 33-fence units; 331-a first lever; 332-a second lever; 33' -spring; 33 "-telescoping rod; 33' 1-expansion joint; 4-a coiling system; 41-flexible wires; 42-a spool; 421-winding; 422-first bevel gear; 43-drive shaft; 431-second bevel gear; 432-ratchet; 5-return spring.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making apparent the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, wherein the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model and the descriptions thereof are for illustrating the present utility model only and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model. It should be noted that the present utility model is already in a practical development and use stage.

In the prior art, the freight pallet is usually a single horizontal platform device, and the purposes of cargo container, stacking and transferring are realized by combining a forklift. However, when the freight pallet is loaded with more scattered cargos, when the forklift is put down the pallet or when the forklift passes through uneven ground, the cargos on the pallet can easily move forward under the action of inertia, so that the gravity center of the cargos and the pallet relatively move, and a plurality of cargos relatively move, and the cargos are likely to topple and fall down in severe cases, especially when fragile articles are transported, huge losses are easily caused. The utility model provides a freight pallet with telescopic guardrails, which can improve the safety when a plurality of cargoes or fragile cargoes are transported by using the freight pallet, ensure that cargoes do not fall down or fall in the process of transporting the cargoes by a forklift in the process of transporting the cargoes by the pallet, and further is provided with a storage box for containing structural parts of the guardrails in the pallet body 1, so that the guardrails can be stored in the pallet body 1 without arranging the guardrails.

Example 1:

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the freight pallet with telescopic guardrails provided by the embodiment comprises a bottom pallet body 1, upright posts 2 are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the pallet body 1, and telescopic mechanisms 3 are arranged between every two adjacent upright posts 2; longitudinal sliding grooves 21 are formed in the opposite side surfaces of any two adjacent upright posts 2, the telescopic mechanism 3 comprises a first supporting cross rod 31, a second supporting cross rod 32 and a telescopic assembly, the first supporting cross rod 31 is slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 21 of the two adjacent upright posts 2, the upper end of the telescopic assembly is connected to the first supporting cross rod 31, the second supporting cross rod 32 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the tray body 1, and the lower end of the telescopic mechanism 3 is connected to the second supporting cross rod 32; the shipping pallet further comprises a reeling system 4, said reeling system 4 being connected to said first support rail 31 by means of a cord 41 for lifting said first support rail 31 upwards.

Specifically, the winding system 4 may be installed at the top end of the upright post 2, which easily results in that when the freight pallet provided in this embodiment is used for loading a container, the freight pallet is in interference with the freight of the pallet or the freight of other pallets, so as to affect the use of the container, and when the height of the upright post 2 is high, the first support cross bar 31 is not convenient to be lifted upwards by manually driving and winding. Preferably, the reeling system 4 may be mounted inside the pallet body 1, in particular:

A longitudinal wire slot 22 is also provided in the upright 2, one end of the flexible wire 41 is connected to the first support rail 31, and the other end of the flexible wire 41 is connected to the winding system 4 via the wire slot 22, bypassing the top end of the upright 2.

The winding system 4 comprises a drive shaft 43 and at least one winding shaft 42; the wire reel 42 is perpendicular to the upper surface of the tray body 1, and a winding disc 421 and a first bevel gear 422 are provided on the wire reel 42, the winding disc 421 being for receiving the flexible wire 41 wound by the winding system 4; a second bevel gear 431 engaged with the first bevel gear 422 is provided on the driving shaft 43, the driving shaft 43 is perpendicular to the side wall of the tray body 1, and one end of the driving shaft 43 extends to the outside of the tray body 1 through the side wall.

Based on this, when the freight pallet provided by the present embodiment is used to load materials, it is possible to selectively install the upper column 2 and the telescopic mechanism 3 for the freight pallet provided by the present embodiment, and to connect the cord 41 of the winding system 4 to the first support rail 31 via the wire groove 22 around the top end of the column 2. Then, after the loading of the goods is completed, the reel 42 is rotated by rotating the driving shaft 43 to extend to one end of the outside of the pallet body 1 through the side wall, so that the flexible wire 41 is gradually wound on the winding disc 421 on the reel 42, and the first support rail 31 is lifted upward, so that the telescopic mechanism 3 is stretched and unfolded, forming a fence around the goods loaded on the pallet body 1. From this, the freight transportation tray of taking flexible guardrail that this embodiment provided can promote the security when using freight transportation tray to transport many goods or fragile goods, ensures that fork truck transport tray transportation goods's in-process, can not take place that the goods topples over, drops. In addition, the freight pallet with the telescopic guardrails provided by the embodiment can be suitable for cargoes with higher gravity centers, and is not easy to fall down and fall.

Preferably, an end of the driving shaft 43 extending to the outside of the tray body 1 through the side wall is a prism, and the prism is parallel to the axis of the driving shaft 43, such as a triangular prism, a quadrangular prism, a hexagonal prism, etc., so that the driving shaft 43 can be rotated using a tool such as a wrench. More preferably, a hand wheel is mounted on one end of the driving shaft 43 extending to the outside of the tray body 1 through the side wall, and the driving shaft 43 can be rotated by the hand wheel.

Example 2:

The embodiment is based on embodiment 1, except that the freight pallet with telescopic guardrails provided in this embodiment further includes a one-way rotation stopping mechanism. Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, a ratchet wheel 432 is further disposed on the driving shaft 43, a locking claw 11 is further disposed inside the tray body 1, a rotation axis of the locking claw 11 is parallel to the driving shaft 43, the locking claw 11 elastically abuts against teeth of the ratchet wheel 432, and the locking claw 11 is used for limiting the driving shaft 43 to rotate only in one direction. During the rotation of the drive shaft 43 to lift the first support rail 31 upward, the pawl 11 does not interfere with the rotation of the drive shaft 43; after the telescopic mechanism 3 is stretched (the driving shaft 43 is not rotated any more), a downward compression trend is generated under the action of gravity (or elastic force) of the telescopic mechanism 3, so that the driving shaft 43 is in a reverse rotation trend, and at this time, the locking claw 11 abuts against the teeth of the ratchet wheel 432 to prevent the driving shaft 43 from reversing and prevent the telescopic mechanism 3 from falling down by itself.

Preferably, one end of the rotation shaft of the locking claw 11 also extends to the outside of the tray body 1 through the side wall. When the telescopic mechanism 3 needs to be lowered, the rotating shaft of the rotating locking claw 11 penetrates through the side wall to extend to one end of the outer part of the tray body 1, so that the locking claw 11 is separated from the teeth of the ratchet wheel 432, and then the telescopic mechanism 3 can be compressed and retracted downwards under the action of self gravity (or elastic force); typically, the pawl 11 is further provided with a return spring 5, the return spring 5 being a compression spring as shown in fig. 6, the return spring 5 returning the pawl 11 to resiliently engage the teeth of the ratchet wheel 432 again after the retraction mechanism 3 has been retracted, it being understood that other forms of return mechanisms are possible. Based on this, the freight pallet with the telescopic guardrail provided in this embodiment can be positioned (locked) when the telescopic mechanism 3 is extended to a certain extent, so as to avoid the telescopic mechanism 3 from sliding down under the action of gravity after being extended; the rotation shaft of the locking claw 11 is also arranged on the tray body 1, so that inconvenience of unlocking from a high place (such as the upright post 2) is avoided.

Example 3:

As shown in fig. 7 to 8, the present embodiment is based on embodiment 2, and is different in that a first storage box 12, a second storage box 13 and a slot 14 parallel to the winding shaft 42 are further provided in the tray body 1 of the freight tray with telescopic guard provided in the present embodiment, the first storage box 12 is used for storing the telescopic mechanism 3, the second storage box 13 is used for storing the upright post 2, and the slot 14 is used for inserting a fork of a forklift; preferably, the end surfaces of the first storage box 12 and the second storage box 13 are provided with opening and closing doors so as to be convenient for storing the telescopic mechanism 3 and/or the upright post 2, and the stored telescopic mechanism 3 and/or the upright post 2 is prevented from falling and losing in the transportation process of the freight pallet.

Based on this, in the process of loading, containing, stacking, carrying and transporting the cargo using the cargo pallet with the telescopic rail provided in the present embodiment, the telescopic mechanism 3 can be stored in the first storage box 12 and the column 2 can be stored in the second storage box 13 without installing the rail (for example, the loaded cargo is a large whole and low gravity center cargo). Therefore, the freight pallet with the telescopic guardrails provided by the embodiment is characterized in that the pallet body 1 is matched with accessories such as the upright post 2 and the telescopic mechanism 3, and the accessories such as the upright post 2 and the telescopic mechanism 3 are not required to be additionally contained and carried by a container.

Example 4:

The embodiment specifically provides a specific implementation form of the telescopic assembly, specifically, as shown in fig. 9, the telescopic assembly is a telescopic fence, and the telescopic fence includes a plurality of fence units 33 arranged along a telescopic direction, each fence unit 33 is composed of a first rod 331 and a second rod 332 hinged at the middle, each first rod 331 is parallel to each other, each second rod 332 is parallel to each other, and the end parts of the first rods 331 and the end parts of the second rods 332 of two adjacent fence units 33 are hinged; one end of the telescopic fence formed by connecting the plurality of fence units 33 along the telescopic direction is slidably connected with the first support cross bar 31, and the other end is slidably connected with the second support cross bar 32, and the sliding direction is perpendicular to the telescopic direction. Based on this, both ends of the telescopic unit are respectively connected to the first support rail 31 and the second support rail 32, and the telescopic fence can be stretched and unfolded by lifting up the first support rail 31, thereby forming a fence around the goods loaded on the tray body 1. However, the telescopic components in the form of the telescopic fence are stretched and unfolded, and meanwhile, the telescopic components are retracted in the transverse direction (the direction perpendicular to the stretching direction), so that a relatively large 'loophole' is formed at a position close to the upright post 2, and the protective effect of the fence is weakened.

Example 5:

As shown in fig. 10, this embodiment is based on embodiment 4, except that in the freight pallet with telescopic guard provided in this embodiment, the telescopic assembly is a plurality of springs 33'. By arranging a plurality of springs 33 'which are parallel to each other, after the springs 33' are stretched, the transverse concentration of the telescopic assembly can be ensured, and the protection effect of the guardrail is ensured. However, the spring 33 'needs to overcome a large elastic resistance during the stretching, and the spring 33' may clamp the goods or the operator during the retraction.

Example 6:

This embodiment is based on embodiment 5, except that in the freight pallet with telescopic guard provided in this embodiment, the telescopic assembly is a plurality of telescopic rods 33". For example, as shown in the telescopic rod 33″ of fig. 11, the left side is a longitudinal sectional view of the telescopic rod 33″ in an elongated state, the right side is a longitudinal sectional view of the telescopic rod 33″ in a retracted state, the telescopic rod 33″ includes a plurality of telescopic joints 33″ 1, each telescopic joint 33″ 1 is a hollow pipe having a uniform reduced pipe diameter, the telescopic joint 33″ 1 having a larger pipe diameter is sleeved outside the telescopic joint 33″ 1 having a smaller pipe diameter, and in any two adjacent telescopic joints 33″ 1, the outer diameter of the large end of the telescopic joint 33″ 1 having a smaller pipe diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the small end of the telescopic joint 33″ 1 having a larger pipe diameter. Therefore, in the stretching process, the telescopic assembly of the embodiment can not be pulled out between any two adjacent telescopic joints 33 '1', the transverse concentration of the guardrail can be ensured to any extent when the telescopic assembly stretches, and larger resistance is not needed to be overcome.

The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the utility model, and is not meant to limit the scope of the utility model, but to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The freight pallet with the telescopic guardrails comprises a bottom pallet body (1) and is characterized in that upright posts (2) are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the pallet body (1), and telescopic mechanisms (3) are arranged between every two adjacent upright posts (2);

Longitudinal sliding grooves (21) are formed in the opposite side surfaces of any two adjacent upright posts (2), the telescopic mechanism (3) comprises a first supporting cross rod (31), a second supporting cross rod (32) and a telescopic assembly, the first supporting cross rod (31) is arranged in the sliding grooves (21) of the two adjacent upright posts (2) in a sliding mode, the upper end of the telescopic assembly is connected to the first supporting cross rod (31), the second supporting cross rod (32) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tray body (1), and the lower end of the telescopic mechanism (3) is connected to the second supporting cross rod (32);

The freight pallet further comprises a coiling system (4), wherein the coiling system (4) is connected with the first support cross rod (31) through a flexible wire (41) and is used for lifting the first support cross rod (31) upwards.

2. A freight pallet with telescopic guard according to claim 1, characterized in that the reeling system (4) is mounted inside the pallet body (1), that a longitudinal wire slot (22) is also provided in the upright (2), that one end of the flexible wire (41) is connected to the first support rail (31), that the other end of the flexible wire (41) bypasses the top end of the upright (2) and is connected to the reeling system (4) via the wire slot (22).

3. A freight pallet with telescopic barrier according to claim 2, characterized in that the reeling system (4) comprises a drive shaft (43) and at least one reel (42); the wire winding shaft (42) is perpendicular to the upper surface of the tray body (1), and a wire winding disc (421) and a first bevel gear (422) are arranged on the wire winding shaft (42), and the wire winding disc (421) is used for accommodating a flexible wire (41) wound by the winding system (4); a second bevel gear (431) meshed with the first bevel gear (422) is arranged on the driving shaft (43), the driving shaft (43) is perpendicular to the side wall of the tray body (1), and one end of the driving shaft (43) penetrates through the side wall to extend to the outside of the tray body (1).

4. A freight pallet with telescopic guard according to claim 3, characterized in that a ratchet wheel (432) is further arranged on the driving shaft (43), a locking claw (11) is further arranged inside the pallet body (1), the rotation axis of the locking claw (11) is parallel to the driving shaft (43), the locking claw (11) is elastically attached to teeth of the ratchet wheel (432), and the locking claw (11) is used for limiting the driving shaft (43) to rotate in one direction only.

5. A freight pallet with telescopic guard rail according to claim 3, characterized in that a first storage box (12), a second storage box (13) and a slot (14) parallel to the reel (42) are further arranged in the pallet body (1), the first storage box (12) is used for storing the telescopic mechanism (3), the second storage box (13) is used for storing the upright (2), and the slot (14) is used for inserting a fork of a forklift.

6. A freight pallet with telescopic barrier according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic assembly is a telescopic barrier comprising a plurality of barrier units (33) arranged in a telescopic direction, each barrier unit (33) being composed of a first rod (331) and a second rod (332) hinged in the middle, each first rod (331) being parallel to each other and each second rod (332) being parallel to each other, the ends of the first rods (331) and the ends of the second rods (332) of adjacent two barrier units (33) being hinged.

7. A freight pallet with telescopic guard according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic assembly is a number of springs (33').

8. A freight pallet with telescopic guard according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic assembly is a number of telescopic rods (33 ").